has part
has part
realizes
characteristic of
inheres in
ectosymbiosis
ectosymbiotic commensalism
William R. Hogan
Matthew Diller
An ectosymbiosis that results in benefit to one participating organism and neither harm nor benefit to the other participating organisms.
An ectosymbiosis that results in benefit to one participating organism and neither harm nor benefit to the other participating organisms.
ectocommensalism
bodily benefit
organism
homeostasis