peonidin (CHEBI:75314)

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ChEBI Name	peonidin

ChEBI ID	CHEBI:75314

Definition	An anthocyanidin cation that is flavylium bearing four hydroxy substituents at positions 3, 4', 5 and 7 as well as a methoxy substituent at position 3'.

Stars	This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.

Supplier Information	ChemicalBook:CB7676965, eMolecules:3715154

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Formula

C16H13O6

Net Charge

Average Mass

301.27080

Monoisotopic Mass

301.07066

InChI

InChI=1S/C16H12O6/c1-21-15-4-8(2-3-11(15)18)16-13(20)7-10-12(19)5-9(17)6-14(10)22-16/h2-7H,1H3,(H3-,17,18,19,20)/p+1

InChIKey

XFDQJKDGGOEYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-O

SMILES

COc1cc(ccc1O)-c1[o+]c2cc(O)cc(O)c2cc1O

Roles Classification
Chemical Role(s):	antioxidant A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides.

Biological Role(s):	apoptosis inducer Any substance that induces the process of apoptosis (programmed cell death) in multi-celled organisms. metabolite Any intermediate or product resulting from metabolism. The term 'metabolite' subsumes the classes commonly known as primary and secondary metabolites.

Application(s):	antineoplastic agent A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.

ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing	peonidin (CHEBI:75314) has role antineoplastic agent (CHEBI:35610) peonidin (CHEBI:75314) has role antioxidant (CHEBI:22586) peonidin (CHEBI:75314) has role apoptosis inducer (CHEBI:68495) peonidin (CHEBI:75314) has role metabolite (CHEBI:25212) peonidin (CHEBI:75314) is a 5-hydroxyanthocyanidin (CHEBI:140277) peonidin (CHEBI:75314) is conjugate acid of peonidin(1−) (CHEBI:144779)

Incoming	peonidin 3-O-β-D-glucoside (CHEBI:74793) has functional parent peonidin (CHEBI:75314) peonidin 3-O-(6-O-(E)-4-coumaroyl-β-D-glucoside) (CHEBI:75707) has functional parent peonidin (CHEBI:75314) peonidin 3-O-(6-O-(Z)-4-coumaroyl-β-D-glucoside) (CHEBI:75706) has functional parent peonidin (CHEBI:75314) peonidin 3-O-(6-O-acetyl-β-D-glucoside) (CHEBI:75697) has functional parent peonidin (CHEBI:75314) peonidin chloride (CHEBI:75033) has part peonidin (CHEBI:75314) peonidin(1−) (CHEBI:144779) is conjugate base of peonidin (CHEBI:75314)

IUPAC Name

3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)chromenium

Synonyms	Sources
3,4',5,7-tetrahydroxy-3'-methoxyflavylium	ChEBI
3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-benzopyrylium	ChEBI
3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-benzopyrylium chloride	KEGG COMPOUND
peonidin cation	ChEBI
peonidin(1+)	ChEBI

Citations

Last Modified

20 September 2019