Hippuric acid (Gr. hippos, horse, ouron, urine) is a carboxylic acid and organic compound. It is found in urine and is formed from the combination of benzoic acid and glycine. Levels of hippuric acid rise with the consumption of phenolic compounds (such as in fruit juice, tea and wine). The phenols are first converted to benzoic acid, and then to hippuric acid and excreted in urine.
Hippuric acid crystallizes in rhombic prisms which are readily soluble in hot water, melt at 187 °C, and decompose at about 240 °C. High concentrations of hippuric acid may also indicate a toluene intoxication; however, scientists have called this correlation into question because there are other variables that affect levels of hippuric acid. When many aromatic compounds such as benzoic acid and toluene are taken internally, they are converted to hippuric acid by reaction with the amino acid, glycine. |
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InChI=1S/C14H21N3O/c1- 10(15) 11- 2- 4- 12(5- 3- 11) 14(18) 17- 13- 6- 8- 16- 9- 7- 13/h6- 12H,2- 5,15H2,1H3,(H,16,17,18) /t10- ,11- ,12- /m1/s1 |
IYOZTVGMEWJPKR-IJLUTSLNSA-N |
C[C@@H](N)[C@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)C(=O)Nc1ccncc1 |
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Bronsted base
A molecular entity capable of accepting a hydron from a donor (Bronsted acid).
(via organic amino compound )
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EC 2.7.11.1 (non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase) inhibitor
An EC 2.7.11.* (protein-serine/threonine kinase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.1), a kinase enzyme involved in phosphorylation of hydroxy group of serine or threonine.
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View more via ChEBI Ontology
trans-4-[(1R)-1-aminoethyl]-N-(pyridin-4-yl)cyclohexanecarboxamide
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(R)-(+)-trans-N-(4-pyridyl)-4-(1-aminoethyl)-cyclohexanecarboxamide
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ChEBI
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4-[(1R)-1-aminoethyl]-N-(pyridin-4-yl)cyclohexane-1-carboxamide
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IUPHAR
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Y 27632
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ChEBI
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146986-50-7
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CAS Registry Number
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ChemIDplus
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9134889
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Reaxys Registry Number
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Reaxys
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10686302
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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10973620
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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17105828
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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17157292
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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17428993
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PubMed citation
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Europe PMC
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