Term Information

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Accession
GO:0002315
Name
marginal zone B cell differentiation
Ontology
biological_process
Synonyms
marginal zone B lymphocyte differentiation, marginal zone B-cell differentiation, marginal zone B-lymphocyte differentiation, marginal zone B cell development
Alternate IDs
None
Definition
The process in which a B cell in the spleen acquires the specialized features of a marginal zone B cell. Marginal zone B cells are localized in a distinct anatomical region of the spleen that represents the major antigen-filtering and scavenging area (by specialized macrophages resident there). It appears that they are preselected to express a BCR repertoire similar to B-1 B cells, biased toward bacterial cell wall constituents and senescent self-components (such as oxidized LDL). Source: ISBN:0781735149, GOC:jal
Comment
Note that immunologists typically use the word 'development' to refer to cells of B or T cell lineages undergoing the process that GO describes as 'cell differentiation'.
History
See term history for GO:0002315 at QuickGO
Chem. react.
None
Subset
None
Include "regulates"
For more information, please see the ontology relation documentation.

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Parents of marginal zone B cell differentiation (GO:0002315)
subject[Reorder by subject] relation[Reorder by relation] object[Reorder by object]
marginal zone B cell differentiation [is_a relation] is_a  mature B cell differentiation involved in immune response (GO:0002313)
marginal zone B cell differentiation [RO:0002315 relation] RO:0002315  marginal zone B cell of spleen (CL:0000845)

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