Obsolete Term Information

Feedback 
Accession
GO:0003840
Name
obsolete gamma-glutamyltransferase activity
Ontology
molecular_function
Synonyms
(5-L-glutamyl)-peptide:amino-acid 5-glutamyltransferase activity, L-gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activity, L-gamma-glutamyltransferase activity, L-glutamyltransferase activity, alpha-glutamyl transpeptidase activity, gamma-GPT, gamma-GT, gamma-GTP, gamma-glutamyl peptidyltransferase activity, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase activity, glutamyl transpeptidase activity
Alternate IDs
None
Definition
OBSOLETE. Catalysis of the reaction: (5-L-glutamyl)-peptide + an amino acid = peptide + 5-L-glutamyl-amino acid. Source: EC:2.3.2.2
Comment
This term was obsoleted because it does not correspond to a physiological reaction. Usage comment: The gene family commonly referred to as gamma-glutamyl transferases (GGT) catalyze hydrolysis of gamma-glutamyl bonds in gamma-glutamyl compounds such as glutathione. In a test tube one can set up conditions in which the enzyme will transfer the gamma-glutamyl portion of the substrate to an acceptor molecule, but this requires non-physiologic conditions, including millmolar concentrations of an acceptor such as glygly. This reaction is used in assays to detect the presence of the enzyme, but is not a physiological function of members of the GGT family (PMC4388159), which should be annotated to a suitable hydrolysis term instead (e.g. glutathione hydrolase activity).
consider: GO:0036374
History
See term history for GO:0003840 at QuickGO
Chem. react.
None
Subset
None
Include "regulates"
For more information, please see the ontology relation documentation.