Term Information

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Accession
GO:0003852
Name
2-isopropylmalate synthase activity
Ontology
molecular_function
Synonyms
3-carboxy-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate-lyase (CoA-acetylating) activity, acetyl-CoA:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate C-acetyltransferase (thioester-hydrolysing, carboxymethyl-forming), alpha-IPM synthetase activity, alpha-isopropylmalate synthase activity, alpha-isopropylmalate synthetase activity, alpha-isopropylmalic synthetase activity, isopropylmalate synthase activity, isopropylmalate synthetase activity
Alternate IDs
None
Definition
Catalysis of the reaction: 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2S)-2-isopropylmalate + CoA + H+. Source: RHEA:21524
Comment
Note that this function was formerly EC:4.1.3.12.
History
See term history for GO:0003852 at QuickGO
Chem. react.
has participant 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
has participant (2S)-2-isopropylmalate(2-)
has participant water
has participant acetyl-CoA(4-)
has participant hydron
has participant coenzyme A(4-)
Subset
None
Include "regulates"
For more information, please see the ontology relation documentation.

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Graph of GO:0003852 from QuickGO

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Parents of 2-isopropylmalate synthase activity (GO:0003852)
subject[Reorder by subject] relation[Reorder by relation] object[Reorder by object]
2-isopropylmalate synthase activity [RO:0000057 relation] RO:0000057  3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (CHEBI:11851)
2-isopropylmalate synthase activity [RO:0000057 relation] RO:0000057  (2S)-2-isopropylmalate(2-) (CHEBI:1178)
2-isopropylmalate synthase activity [RO:0000057 relation] RO:0000057  water (CHEBI:15377)
2-isopropylmalate synthase activity [RO:0000057 relation] RO:0000057  acetyl-CoA(4-) (CHEBI:57288)
2-isopropylmalate synthase activity [is_a relation] is_a  acyltransferase activity, acyl groups converted into alkyl on transfer (GO:0046912)
2-isopropylmalate synthase activity [RO:0000057 relation] RO:0000057  hydron (CHEBI:15378)
2-isopropylmalate synthase activity [RO:0000057 relation] RO:0000057  coenzyme A(4-) (CHEBI:57287)

This term has no children.

EC
2.3.3.13
KEGG_REACTION
R01213
MetaCyc
2-ISOPROPYLMALATESYN-RXN
RHEA
21524