AmiGO 2: Term Details for "synaptic vesicle" (GO:0008021)

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Term Information

Accession: GO:0008021
Name: synaptic vesicle
Ontology: cellular_component
Synonyms: docked vesicle
Alternate IDs: None
Definition: A secretory organelle, typically 50 nm in diameter, of presynaptic nerve terminals; accumulates in high concentrations of neurotransmitters and secretes these into the synaptic cleft by fusion with the 'active zone' of the presynaptic plasma membrane. Source: PMID:12563290, PMID:10099709
Comment: This term should not be confused with GO:0097547 'synaptic vesicle protein transport vesicle'. STVs and synaptic vesicles differ both functionally and morphologically. Functionally, STVs are transport vesicles that deliver synaptic vesicle proteins to synapses, while synaptic vesicles are responsible for transmitter release at synapses. Morphologically, synaptic vesicles are very homogeneous, while STVs are very heterogeneous in size and shape. STVs might be a precursor for synaptic vesicles.
History: See term history for GO:0008021 at QuickGO
Chem. react.: None
Subset: goslim_synapse
Related: Link to all genes and gene products annotated to synaptic vesicle (excluding "regulates").; Link to all direct and indirect annotations to synaptic vesicle (excluding "regulates").; Link to all direct and indirect annotations download (limited to first 10,000) for synaptic vesicle (excluding "regulates").

Include "regulates"
For more information, please see the ontology relation documentation.

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GO:0008150 biological_process
GO:0009987 cellular process
UBERON:0000061 anatomical structure
GO:0110165 cellular anatomical structure
GO:0016043 cellular component organization
GO:0071840 cellular component organization or biogenesis
GO:0051179 localization
GO:0006810 transport
CARO:0030000 biological entity
GO:0051234 establishment of localization
GO:0140352 export from cell
GO:0005622 intracellular anatomical structure
GO:0061024 membrane organization
UBERON:0010000 multicellular anatomical structure
GO:0043226 organelle
GO:0006996 organelle organization
GO:0046903 secretion
CARO:0000000 anatomical entity
CL:0000000 cell
GO:0043229 intracellular organelle
GO:0061025 membrane fusion
GO:0043227 membrane-bounded organelle
UBERON:0000468 multicellular organism
GO:0032501 multicellular organismal process
GO:0048284 organelle fusion
GO:0032940 secretion by cell
GO:0016192 vesicle-mediated transport
UBERON:0001062 anatomical entity
UBERON:0000467 anatomical system
GO:0006887 exocytosis
GO:0043231 intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
CARO:0000006 material anatomical entity
GO:0050877 nervous system process
GO:0090174 organelle membrane fusion
GO:0003008 system process
GO:0031982 vesicle
GO:0016050 vesicle organization
GO:0007154 cell communication
CARO:0000003 connected anatomical structure
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
CL:0000211 electrically active cell
CL:0000255 eukaryotic cell
GO:0140029 exocytic process
GO:0097708 intracellular vesicle
UBERON:0000465 material anatomical entity
UBERON:0001016 nervous system
GO:0006906 vesicle fusion
GO:0030054 cell junction
GO:0005575 cellular_component
GO:0031410 cytoplasmic vesicle
CL:0000393 electrically responsive cell
CL:0000404 electrically signaling cell
GO:0012505 endomembrane system
CL:0002319 neural cell
GO:0019226 transmission of nerve impulse
GO:0099500 vesicle fusion to plasma membrane
CL:0000540 neuron
GO:0099503 secretory vesicle
GO:0045202 synapse
GO:0030133 transport vesicle
GO:0070382 exocytic vesicle
GO:0098793 presynapse
GO:0008021 synaptic vesicle
GO:0034592 synaptic vesicle lumen
GO:0030672 synaptic vesicle membrane
GO:1990474 synaptic vesicle, readily releasable pool
GO:1990475 synaptic vesicle, recycling pool
GO:1990476 synaptic vesicle, resting pool

Parents of synaptic vesicle (GO:0008021)

subject	relation	object
synaptic vesicle	RO:0002162	Eumetazoa (NCBITaxon:6072)
synaptic vesicle	is_a	exocytic vesicle (GO:0070382)
synaptic vesicle	BFO:0000050	presynapse (GO:0098793)

Children of synaptic vesicle (GO:0008021)

subject	relation	object
synaptic vesicle endosomal processing (GO:0099532)	RO:0000057	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle maturation (GO:0016188)	RO:0002592	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle, readily releasable pool (GO:1990474)	is_a	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle membrane (GO:0030672)	BFO:0000050	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle localization (GO:0097479)	RO:0004009	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle, resting pool (GO:1990476)	is_a	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle budding (GO:0070142)	RO:0004008	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle, recycling pool (GO:1990475)	is_a	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle to endosome fusion (GO:0016189)	RO:0012008	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle tethering involved in synaptic vesicle exocytosis (GO:0099069)	RO:0000057	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle targeting (GO:0016080)	RO:0004009	synaptic vesicle
synaptic vesicle lumen (GO:0034592)	BFO:0000050	synaptic vesicle

NIF_Subcellular: sao1071221672
Wikipedia: Synaptic_vesicle