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mx id: 4843 | OBO id: HAO:0001603 | URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HAO_0001603
parapsidal ridge
Defined (both definition and relationships must be met)
Definition:
The carina that extends along the parapsidal line.
written by: Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.

Relationships / properties:
The parapsidal ridge is a carina. The parapsidal ridge is a parapsidal signum.
The parapsidal ridge is part of the cuticle. The parapsidal ridge is part of the mesoscutum. The parapsidal ridge is part of the sclerite.

Label usage (sensu)
parapsidal ridge by Buffington, M. L. 2009. Description, circumscription and phylogenetics of the new tribe Zaeucoilini (Hymenoptera: Figitidae: Eucoilinae), including a description of a new genus . Systematic Entomology 34:162-187.
parapsidal ridge by Miko, I. 2009. -2019 Curator. Hymenoptera Anatomy Ontology.
Comments and tags
alternative definition added over 14 years ago by Istvan Miko
Paired structure, present as a broad elevation parallel to the median mesoscutal keel; moderately to densely setose. Taxa possessing these ridges have been referred to as possessing ‘1–5 La¨ngskielen’ in addition to ‘Parapsidenfurchen’ (Dalla Torre & Kieffer, 1910); it is not clear whether or not Dalla Torre & Kieffer (1910) were referring to ‘parapsidal furrows’ or the parapsidal signum (Ronquist & Nordlander, 1989) in their use of ‘Parapsidenfurchen’. I prefer to use the term employed by Weld (1952), parapsidal ridges, because they are distinct ridges (not furrows) and are present on the parapsides of the mesoscutum.
  Reference: Buffington, M. L. 2009. Description, circumscription and phylogenetics of the new tribe Zaeucoilini (Hymenoptera: Figitidae: Eucoilinae), including a description of a new genus . Systematic Entomology 34:162-187.
  Cross reference: None provided.


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