format-version: 1.2
ontology: uberon/subsets/circulatory-minimal.obo

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000061
name: anatomical structure
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:CARO_0000003-CARO_0000024-FBbt_00000001-FBbt_00007001-FMA_67135-FMA_67498-WBbt_0003760-WBbt_0007833-XAO_0003000-XAO_0003041-ZFA_0000037-ZFA_0000496-ZFA_0001094
def: "Material anatomical entity that has inherent 3D shape and is generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome." [CARO:0000003]
subset: upper_level
synonym: "biological structure" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010825
xref: AEO:0000003
xref: BILA:0000003
xref: CARO:0000003
xref: EHDAA2:0003003
xref: FBbt:00007001
xref: FMA:67135
xref: GAID:781
xref: HAO:0000003
xref: MA:0003000
xref: MESH:A.13
xref: SCTID:362889002
xref: TAO:0000037
xref: TGMA:0001823
xref: XAO:0003000
xref: ZFA:0000037
is_a: UBERON:0000465 ! material anatomical entity

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000102
name: lung vasculature
namespace: uberon
def: "The lung vasculature is composed of the tubule structures that carry blood or lymph in the lungs[GO]." [GOC:GO]
synonym: "lung vascular network" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "pulmonary vasculature" EXACT [FMA:73750]
synonym: "vascular network of lung" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasculature of lung" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:73750
is_a: UBERON:0002201 ! vasculature of trunk
is_a: UBERON:0006876 ! vasculature of organ

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000178
name: blood
namespace: uberon
def: "Circulating body substance which consists of blood plasma and hemoglobin-carrying red blood cells. Excludes blood analogues (see UBERON:0000179 haemolymphatic fluid)." [FMA:9670, Wikipedia:Blood]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "portion of blood" EXACT []
synonym: "vertebrate blood" EXACT []
synonym: "whole blood" RELATED [BTO:0000089]
xref: AAO:0000046
xref: BTO:0000089
xref: EFO:0000296
xref: EHDAA2:0000176
xref: EHDAA:418
xref: EMAPA:16332
xref: ENVO:02000027
xref: EV:0100047
xref: FMA:9670
xref: GAID:965
xref: galen:Blood
xref: MA:0000059
xref: MESH:A.12.207.152
xref: MIAA:0000315
xref: ncithesaurus:Blood
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjI8JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: TAO:0000007
xref: VHOG:0000224
xref: XAO:0000124
xref: ZFA:0000007
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000415
name: artery wall
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:BTO_0002009-FMA_14155
def: "An anatomical wall that is part of an artery [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "Arterial wall" EXACT [FMA:14155]
synonym: "wall of artery" EXACT [FMA:14155]
xref: BTO:0002009
xref: FMA:14155
xref: galen:ArterialWall
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000442
name: right testicular vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:BTO_0002679-FMA_14341
def: "A vein that drains the left pampiniform plexus and empties into the left renal vein." [Dorlands_Medical_Dictionary:MerckSource]
synonym: "vena testicularis (adrenalis) dextra" EXACT [FMA:14341]
synonym: "vena testicularis dextra" RELATED [BTO:0002679]
synonym: "vena testicularis sinistra" RELATED [BTO:0002680]
xref: BTO:0002679
xref: FMA:14341
xref: MA:0002220
xref: SCTID:53500001
is_a: UBERON:0001144 ! testicular vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000443
name: left testicular vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:BTO_0002680-FMA_14345
def: "A vein that drains the right pampiniform plexus and empties into the inferior vena cava." [Dorlands_Medical_Dictionary:MerckSource]
synonym: "vena testicularis dextra" RELATED [BTO:0002679]
synonym: "vena testicularis sinistra" RELATED [BTO:0002680]
xref: BTO:0002680
xref: FMA:14345
xref: MA:0002219
xref: SCTID:90988008
is_a: UBERON:0001144 ! testicular vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000457
name: cavernous artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:BTO_0002996-FMA_70527
synonym: "Cavernous branch of cavernous part of internal carotid artery" EXACT [FMA:70527]
synonym: "ramus sinus cavernosi (pars cavernosa) (arteria carotis interna)" EXACT [FMA:70527, FMA:TA]
xref: BTO:0002996
xref: FMA:70527
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000465
name: material anatomical entity
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:CARO_0000006-FBbt_00007016-FMA_67165-ZFA_0001487
def: "Anatomical entity that has mass." [CARO:MAH]
subset: upper_level
xref: AAO:0010264
xref: AEO:0000006
xref: BILA:0000006
xref: CARO:0000006
xref: EHDAA2:0003006
xref: FBbt:00007016
xref: FMA:67165
xref: HAO:0000006
xref: TAO:0001836
xref: TGMA:0001826
is_a: UBERON:0001062 ! anatomical entity

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000467
name: anatomical system
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:CARO_0000011-XAO_0003002-ZFA_0001439
alt_id: UBERON:FBbt_00004856-FBbt_00004969-FMA_7149-FMA_72979-MA_0000003-MA_0000014-MIAA_0000033-WBbt_0005730-XAO_0000176
def: "Anatomical group that is has as its parts distinct anatomical structures interconnected by anatomical structures at a lower level of granularity[CARO]. A group of organs that work together to perform a certain task [Wikipedia]." [CARO:0000011, CARO:MAH, Wikipedia:Organ_system]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: upper_level
synonym: "body system" EXACT [NIF_GrossAnatomy:birnlex_14]
synonym: "organ system" EXACT []
synonym: "system" BROAD [GO:0048731]
xref: AAO:0000007
xref: AEO:0000011
xref: BILA:0000011
xref: CARO:0000011
xref: EHDAA2:0001330
xref: EHDAA2:0003011
xref: EHDAA:392
xref: EMAPA:16103
xref: EV:0100000
xref: FBbt:00004856
xref: FMA:7149
xref: galen:AnatomicalSystem
xref: HAO:0000011
xref: MA:0000003
xref: ncithesaurus:Organ_System
xref: NIF_GrossAnatomy:birnlex_14
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rCWM0QCtDEdyAAADggVbxzQ
xref: SCTID:278195005
xref: TAO:0001439
xref: TGMA:0001831
xref: WBbt:0005746
xref: XAO:0003002
xref: ZFA:0001439
is_a: UBERON:0000480 ! anatomical group

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000480
name: anatomical group
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:CARO_0000054-XAO_0003001-ZFA_0001512
def: "Anatomical structure consisting of at least two non-overlapping organs, multi-tissue aggregates or portion of tissues or cells of different types that does not constitute an organism, organ, multi-tissue aggregate, or portion of tissue." [CARO:0000054, CARO:MAH]
subset: upper_level
xref: AAO:0010008
xref: AEO:0000054
xref: BILA:0000054
xref: CARO:0000054
xref: EHDAA2:0003054
xref: HAO:0000054
xref: TAO:0001512
xref: TGMA:0001846
xref: XAO:0003001
xref: ZFA:0001512
is_a: UBERON:0000061 ! anatomical structure

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000946
name: cardial valve
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FBbt_00003140-FMA_7110-MA_0000086-ZFA_0005065
def: "Flap of tissue that prevents regurgitation of blood from the ventricles to the atria or from the pulmonary arteries or aorta to the ventricles." [Wikipedia:Cardiac_valve]
comment: Terminology notes: Rector et al: One might be tempted to define �heart valve� equivalently to �valve in the heart�, and �valve� as a �structure which functions as a valve�. But this combination results in the �foramen ovale� being classified as a kind of �heart valve�, since it is undoubtedly located in the heart and functions as a valve
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "cardiac valve" RELATED []
synonym: "heart valve" EXACT []
synonym: "heart valves" RELATED []
synonym: "stomodaeal valve" RELATED []
synonym: "valve of heart" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0000564
xref: EMAPA:17869
xref: EV:0100024
xref: FMA:7110
xref: GAID:176
xref: galen:HeartValve
xref: MA:0000086
xref: MESH:A.07.541.510
xref: ncithesaurus:Cardiac_Valve
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv8oyuJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181285005
xref: TAO:0005065
xref: VHOG:0000818
xref: XAO:0004126
xref: ZFA:0005065
disjoint_from: UBERON:0004754 ! foramen ovale of heart
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0002062 {source="PMID:15797462"} ! endocardial cushion
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000947
name: aorta
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FBbt_00003153-FMA_3734-MA_0000062-MA_0000476-MIAA_0000035-XAO_0003010-ZFA_0000014
def: "Artery carrying blood from the heart to all the organs and other structures of the body, bringing oxygenated blood to all parts of the body in the systemic circulation" [Wikipedia:Aorta]
comment: Editor notes: This class is currently a mixed bag, encompassing (1) the entirety of the mammalian aorta together with (2) the developmental and phylogenetic homologs of its segments: the ventral aorta and dorsal aortae. Taxon notes: All amniotes have a broadly similar arrangement to that of humans, albeit with a number of individual variations. In fish, however, there are two separate vessels referred to as aortas. The ventral aorta carries de-oxygenated blood from the heart to the gills; part of this vessel forms the ascending aorta in tetrapods (the remainder forms the pulmonary artery). A second, dorsal aorta carries oxygenated blood from the gills to the rest of the body, and is homologous with the descending aorta of tetrapods. The two aortas are connected by a number of vessels, one passing through each of the gills. Amphibians also retain the fifth connecting vessel, so that the aorta has two parallel arches[WP].
subset: grouping_class
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "aorta, arteria maxima" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Aorta]
synonym: "dorsal aorta" NARROW SENSU [Wikipedia:Aorta#In_other_animals, ZFA:0000014]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree" EXACT []
synonym: "trunk of systemic arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010213
xref: BTO:0000135
xref: EFO:0000265
xref: EMAPA:18601
xref: EV:0100027
xref: FMA:3734
xref: GAID:469
xref: galen:Aorta
xref: MA:0000062
xref: MAT:0000035
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.056
xref: MIAA:0000035
xref: ncithesaurus:Aorta
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjvTpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181298001
xref: VHOG:0001523
xref: XAO:0003010
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004571 {source="Wikipedia"} ! systemic arterial system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000948
name: heart
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FBbt_00003154-FMA_7088-MA_0000072-MIAA_0000036-XAO_0000064-ZFA_0000114
def: "a myogenic muscular organ found in the cardiovascular system. It is responsible for pumping blood throughout the blood vessels by repeated, rhythmic contractions. The vertebrate heart is composed of cardiac muscle, which is an involuntary striated muscle tissue found only in this organ, and connective tissue. Primitive fish have a four-chambered heart; however, the chambers are arranged sequentially so that this primitive heart is quite unlike the four-chambered hearts of mammals and birds. The first chamber is the sinus venosus, which collects de-oxygenated blood, from the body, through the hepatic and cardinal veins. From here, blood flows into the atrium and then to the powerful muscular ventricle where the main pumping action takes place. The fourth and final chamber is the conus arteriosus which contains several valves and sends blood to the ventral aorta. The ventral aorta delivers blood to the gills where it is oxygenated and flows, through the dorsal aorta, into the rest of the body. (In tetrapods, the ventral aorta has divided in two; one half forms the ascending aorta, while the other forms the pulmonary artery. In the adult fish, the four chambers are not arranged in a straight row but, instead, form an S-shape with the latter two chambers lying above the former two. This relatively simpler pattern is found in cartilaginous fish and in the more primitive ray-finned fish. In teleosts, the conus arteriosus is very small and can more accurately be described as part of the aorta rather than of the heart proper. The conus arteriosus is not present in any amniotes which presumably having been absorbed into the ventricles over the course of evolution. Similarly, while the sinus venosus is present as a vestigial structure in some reptiles and birds, it is otherwise absorbed into the right atrium and is no longer distinguishable[WP]." [Wikipedia:Heart]
comment: note that we use the term 'circulatory organ' for the generic class. Taxon notes:" the ascidian tube-like heart lacks chambers....The ascidian heart is formed after metamorphosis as a simple tube-like structure with a single-layered myoepi- thelium that is continuous with a single-layered pericar- dial wall. It lacks chambers and endocardium.... The innovation of the chambered heart was a key event in vertebrate evolution, because the chambered heart generates one-way blood flow with high pressure, a critical requirement for the efficient blood supply of large-body vertebrates... all extant vertebrates have hearts with two or more chambers (Moorman and Christoffels 2003)" doi:10.1101/gad.1485706
subset: major_organ
subset: organ_slim
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "chambered heart" EXACT [UBERON:cjm]
synonym: "Herz" RELATED [BTO:0000562]
synonym: "vertebrate heart" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010210
xref: BILA:0000020
xref: BTO:0000562
xref: EFO:0000815
xref: EHDAA2:0000738
xref: EHDAA:420
xref: EMAPA:16105
xref: EV:0100018
xref: FMA:7088
xref: GAID:174
xref: galen:Heart
xref: MA:0000072
xref: MAT:0000036
xref: MESH:A.07.541
xref: MIAA:0000036
xref: ncithesaurus:Heart
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjvDpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:302509004
xref: TAO:0000114
xref: VHOG:0000276
xref: XAO:0000064
xref: ZFA:0000114
is_a: UBERON:0007100 ! circulatory organ
intersection_of: UBERON:0007100 ! circulatory organ
intersection_of: has_part UBERON:0004151 ! cardiac chamber
relationship: has_part UBERON:0004151 ! cardiac chamber
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0000985
name: axillary vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FBbt_00004754-FMA_13329-MA_0002084
def: "In human anatomy, the axillary vein is a large blood vessel that conveys blood from the lateral aspect of the thorax, axilla (armpit) and upper limb toward the heart. There is one axillary vein on each side of the body. Its origin is at the lower margin of the teres major muscle and a continuation of the brachial vein. Its tributaries include the basilic vein and cephalic vein, which are both superficial veins. It terminates at the lateral margin of the first rib, at which it becomes the subclavian vein. It is accompanied along its course by a similarly named artery, the axillary artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Axillary_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "subcostal vein" RELATED []
synonym: "vena axillaris" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Axillary_vein]
xref: EMAPA:18758
xref: FMA:13329
xref: GAID:527
xref: galen:AxillaryVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Gray576.png/200px-Gray576.png
xref: MA:0002084
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.077
xref: ncithesaurus:Axillary_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwLSHK5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181389002
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001009
name: circulatory system
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FBbt_00005057-FMA_7161-MA_0000010-MIAA_0000016-XAO_0000100-ZFA_0000010
def: "organ system that passes nutrients (such as amino acids and electrolytes), gases, hormones, blood cells, etc. to and from cells in the body to help fight diseases and help stabilize body temperature and pH to maintain homeostasis[WP]." [Wikipedia:Circulatory_system]
comment: the cardiovascular system and the lymphatic system are parts of the circulatory system
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "systema cardiovasculare" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Circulatory_system]
xref: AAO:0000959
xref: FBbt:00005057
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Circulatory_System_en.svg/200px-Circulatory_System_en.svg.png
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjzG5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: VHOG:0001248
property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:6073
property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:6157
is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001011
name: hemolymph
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FBbt_00005061-MIAA_0000054
def: "Blood analogue used by all arthropods and most mollusks that have an open circulatory system. In these animals there is no distinction between blood and interstitial fluid. The liquid fills all of the interior (the hemocoel) of the body and surrounds all cells." [Wikipedia:Hemolymph]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "haemolymph" RELATED []
xref: BTO:0000572
xref: FBbt:00005061
xref: GAID:1220
xref: MAT:0000054
xref: MESH:A.13.453
xref: MIAA:0000054
xref: TGMA:0000000
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001062
name: anatomical entity
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FBbt_root_00000000-FMA_62955
def: "Biological entity that is either an individual member of a biological species or constitutes the structural organization of an individual member of a biological species." [CARO:MAH, FMA:62955]
subset: upper_level
xref: AAO:0010841
xref: AEO:0000000
xref: BILA:0000000
xref: CARO:0000000
xref: EHDAA2:0002229
xref: FBbt_root:00000000
xref: FMA:62955
xref: HAO:0000000
xref: MA:0000001
xref: NIF_GrossAnatomy:birnlex_6
xref: TAO:0100000
xref: TGMA:0001822
xref: ZFA:0100000

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001070
name: external carotid artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_10635-MA_0001929-XAO_0000345-ZFA_0005022
def: "In human anatomy, the external carotid artery is a major artery of the head and neck. It arises from the common carotid artery when it bifurcates into the external and internal carotid artery." [https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3486863&group_id=76834&atid=1127722, Wikipedia:External_carotid_artery]
comment: Taxon notes: not homologous to the external carotid of zebrafish (Goodrich, 1958) - http://zfish.nichd.nih.gov/zfatlas/Intro%20Page/comparative.html; check XAO
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arteria carotis externa" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:External_carotid_artery]
xref: AAO:0010416
xref: BTO:0004696
xref: EFO:0001953
xref: EHDAA2:0000461
xref: EMAPA:18611
xref: FMA:10635
xref: GAID:480
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/External_carotid_a.gif/200px-External_carotid_a.gif
xref: MA:0001929
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.186.200.210
xref: ncithesaurus:External_Carotid_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwVJkPZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362044002
xref: VHOG:0000265
xref: XAO:0000345
is_a: UBERON:0005396 {source="MA"} ! carotid artery segment
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001530 {source="FMA"} ! common carotid artery plus branches
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0001530 {source="EHDAA2"} ! common carotid artery plus branches
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0004363 ! aortic arch
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001530 {source="FMA"} ! common carotid artery plus branches

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001071
name: superficial cervical artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_10665-MA_0002052
def: "." [Wikipedia:Superficial_cervical_artery]
comment: The transverse cervical artery splits into two branches, a superficial one and a deep one[WP]
subset: uberon_slim
xref: FMA:10665
xref: MA:0002052
xref: ncithesaurus:Superficial_Cervical_Artery
xref: SCTID:161746006
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001072
name: inferior vena cava
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_10951-MA_0000480-XAO_0000388
def: "Trunk of systemic vein which is formed by the union of the right common iliac vein and the left common iliac vein and terminates in the right atrium." [Wikipedia:Inferior_vena_cava]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "posterior vena cava" EXACT []
synonym: "vena cava inferior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_vena_cava]
synonym: "vena cava inferior" RELATED [BTO:0002682]
xref: AAO:0011083
xref: BTO:0002682
xref: EHDAA2:0000611
xref: EMAPA:18416
xref: FMA:10951
xref: GAID:548
xref: galen:InferiorVenaCava
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Gray577.png/200px-Gray577.png
xref: MA:0000480
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.949.648
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Vena_Cava
xref: SCTID:181369003
xref: VHOG:0001194
xref: XAO:0000388
is_a: UBERON:0004087 ! vena cava
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0005487 {source="Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein"} ! vitelline vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001074
name: pericardial cavity
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_11350-MA_0000053
def: "Cavity of serous sac surrounded by serous pericardium.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Pericardial_cavity]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "cavitas pericardiaca" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Pericardial_cavity]
synonym: "cavity of pericardial sac" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0001434
xref: EMAPA:18447
xref: EMAPA:18448
xref: FMA:11350
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Gray968.png/200px-Gray968.png
xref: MA:0000053
xref: ncithesaurus:Pericardial_Cavity
xref: SCTID:362027001
xref: TAO:0002220
xref: VHOG:0000556
xref: ZFA:0001655
property_value: "present_in_taxon" NCBITaxon:7718
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002406 ! pericardial sac

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001081
name: endocardium of ventricle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_12148-MA_0000079-ZFA_0001615
def: "Endocardium that is part of the cardiac ventricle." [ZFIN:curator]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "cardiac ventricle endocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endocardium of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endocardium of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endocardium of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endocardium of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart ventricle endocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart endocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle endocardium" EXACT []
synonym: "ventricle of heart endocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricular endocardium" EXACT []
xref: FMA:12148
xref: MA:0000079
xref: SCTID:192172004
xref: TAO:0002247
xref: VHOG:0000607
xref: ZFA:0001615
is_a: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001082
name: epicardium of ventricle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_12150-ZFA_0005058
def: "The external layer of the ventricle bounding the ventricular myocardium. It is formed by a single layer of mesothelial cells supported by a basal lamina, and imbricated with collagen, fibroblasts, and vascular structures in the subepicardial space. <a href='ZFIN_jump?record=ZDB-PUB-010912-30'>Hu et al. 2001.</a>." [ZFIN:curator]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "cardiac ventricle epicardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac ventricle heart epicardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac ventricle visceral serous pericardium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epicardium of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epicardium of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epicardium of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epicardium of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart epicardium of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart epicardium of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart epicardium of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart epicardium of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart ventricle epicardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart ventricle heart epicardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart ventricle visceral serous pericardium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart epicardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart heart epicardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart visceral serous pericardium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle of heart epicardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle of heart heart epicardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle of heart visceral serous pericardium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricular epicardium" EXACT []
synonym: "visceral serous pericardium of heart of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "visceral serous pericardium of heart of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "visceral serous pericardium of heart of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "visceral serous pericardium of heart of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:12150
xref: TAO:0005058
xref: ZFA:0005058
is_a: UBERON:0002348 ! epicardium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002348 ! epicardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001083
name: myocardium of ventricle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_12151-MA_0000082-ZFA_0005061
def: "Muscular layer of the cardiac ventricle composed of a compact myocardial layer surrounding the trabecular layer." [ZFIN:curator]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "cardiac muscle of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac ventricle cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac ventricle heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac ventricle heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac ventricle muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac ventricle myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart ventricle cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart ventricle heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart ventricle heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart ventricle muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart ventricle myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle myocardium" EXACT []
synonym: "ventricle of heart cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle of heart heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle of heart heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle of heart muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricular myocardium" EXACT []
xref: EFO:0003088
xref: FMA:12151
xref: MA:0000082
xref: SCTID:192084000
xref: TAO:0005061
xref: VHOG:0000604
xref: ZFA:0005061
is_a: UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001099
name: subcostal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_12845-MA_0002222
def: "The subcostal vein is a vein in the human body that runs along the bottom of the twelfth rib. It has the same essential qualities as the posterior intercostal veins, except that it cannot be considered intercostal because it is not between two ribs. Each subcostal vein gives off a posterior (dorsal) branch which has a similar distribution to the posterior ramus of an intercostal artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Subcostal_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena subcostalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Subcostal_vein]
xref: FMA:12845
xref: MA:0002222
xref: ncithesaurus:Subcostal_Vein
xref: SCTID:25248001
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001101
name: external jugular vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_13110-MA_0002156
def: "The external jugular vein receives the greater part of the blood from the exterior of the cranium and the deep parts of the face, being formed by the junction of the posterior division of the posterior facial with the posterior auricular vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:External_jugular_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "external jugular" EXACT [EHDAA2:0000468]
synonym: "external jugular venous tree" EXACT []
synonym: "vena jugularis externa" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:External_jugular_vein]
xref: AAO:0010508
xref: EHDAA2:0000468
xref: EHDAA:9887
xref: EMAPA:17875
xref: FMA:13110
xref: galen:ExternalJugularVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gray557.png/200px-Gray557.png
xref: MA:0002156
xref: ncithesaurus:External_Jugular_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvrm0c5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181373000
xref: XAO:0000379
is_a: UBERON:0004711 ! jugular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001104
name: anterior jugular vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_13318-MA_0002155
def: "The anterior jugular vein begins near the hyoid bone by the confluence of several superficial veins from the submaxillary region. It descends between the median line and the anterior border of the Sternocleidomastoideus, and, at the lower part of the neck, passes beneath that muscle to open into the termination of the external jugular, or, in some instances, into the subclavian vein. It varies considerably in size, bearing usually an inverse proportion to the external jugular; most frequently there are two anterior jugulars, a right and left; but sometimes only one. Its tributaries are some laryngeal veins, and occasionally a small thyroid vein. Just above the sternum the two anterior jugular veins communicate by a transverse trunk, the venous jugular arch, which receive tributaries from the inferior thyroid veins; each also communicates with the internal jugular. There are no valves in this vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Anterior_jugular_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "anterior external jugular vein" EXACT []
synonym: "vena jugularis anterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Anterior_jugular_vein]
xref: FMA:13318
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Gray558.png/200px-Gray558.png
xref: MA:0002155
xref: ncithesaurus:Anterior_Jugular_Vein
xref: SCTID:65478008
is_a: UBERON:0004711 ! jugular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001106
name: cephalic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_13324-MA_0002092
def: "In human anatomy, the cephalic vein is a superficial vein of the upper limb. It is also called the antecubital vein. It communicates with the basilic vein via the median cubital vein at the elbow and is located in the superficial fascia along the anterolateral surface of the biceps brachii muscle. Superiorly the cephalic vein passes between the deltoid and pectoralis major muscles and through the deltopectoral triangle, where it empties into the axillary vein. It is often visible through the skin, and its location in the deltopectoral groove is fairly consistent, making this site a good candidate for cannulation. It is often referred to as the 'House-man's Friend' for this reason and is generally a good place for cannulaton when a large bore cannula needs to be sited. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Cephalic_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "cephalic vein of forearm" EXACT []
synonym: "vena cephalica" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Cephalic_vein]
synonym: "vena cephalica antebrachii" EXACT [FMA:13324, FMA:TA]
xref: EMAPA:25075
xref: FMA:13324
xref: galen:CephalicVein
xref: MA:0002092
xref: ncithesaurus:Cephalic_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwTpbQZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181391005
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003507 ! arm blood vessel
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0000985 {source="FMA/obol"} ! axillary vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001133
name: cardiac muscle tissue
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14068-MA_0002441
def: "Muscle composed of cardiac muscle cells that is part of the heart[ZFA]. involuntary striated muscle found in the walls of the heart, specifically the myocardium[Wikipedia]. Tissue which consists of cardiac myocytes surrounded by cardiac endomysium. Examples: Cardiac muscle tissue proper, conducting tissue of heart[FMA]." [FMA:14068]
comment: check relationship with myocardium. part_of in MA - but we also have a more specific class 'cardiac muscle tissue of myocardium'. Check ncit
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "cardiac muscle" EXACT []
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: AAO:0010245
xref: AEO:0000142
xref: BTO:0000199
xref: EHDAA2:0003142
xref: FMA:14068
xref: galen:CardiacMuscle
xref: galen:CardiacMuscleTissue
xref: MA:0002441
xref: ncithesaurus:Heart_Muscle
xref: TAO:0005280
xref: ZFA:0005280
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 {source="ZFA"} ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001138
name: superior mesenteric vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14332-MA_0002179
def: "In anatomy, the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) is a blood vessel that drains blood from the small intestine. At its termination behind the neck of the pancreas, the SMV combines with the splenic vein to form the hepatic portal vein. The SMV lies to the right of the similarly named artery, the superior mesenteric artery, which originates from the abdominal aorta. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superior_mesenteric_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "upper mesenteric vein" RELATED [BTO:0002783]
synonym: "vena mesenterica superior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superior_mesenteric_vein]
xref: BTO:0002783
xref: EHDAA2:0001951
xref: EHDAA:5414
xref: EMAPA:18643
xref: FMA:14332
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray591.png/200px-Gray591.png
xref: MA:0002179
xref: ncithesaurus:Superior_Mesenteric_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwFjmM5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:278031001
xref: VHOG:0000552
is_a: UBERON:0005617 ! mesenteric vein
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0005487 {source="Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein"} ! vitelline vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001139
name: common iliac vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14333-MA_0002143
def: "In human anatomy, the common iliac veins are formed by the external iliac veins and internal iliac veins and together, in the abdomen at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebrae, form the inferior vena cava. They drain blood from the pelvis and lower limbs. Both common iliac veins are accompanied along their course by common iliac arteries. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Common_iliac_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "common iliac venous tree" EXACT []
synonym: "vena iliaca communis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Common_iliac_vein]
xref: EMAPA:17874
xref: FMA:14333
xref: galen:CommonIliacVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Iliac_veins.gif/200px-Iliac_veins.gif
xref: MA:0002143
xref: ncithesaurus:Common_Iliac_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv92CGZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181398004
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001140
name: renal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14334-MA_0002210
def: "The renal veins are veins that drain the kidney. They connect the kidney to the inferior vena cava. It is usually singular to each kidney, except in the condition 'multiple renal veins'. It also divides into 2 divisions upon entering the kidney: the anterior branch which receives blood from the anterior portion of the kidney and, the posterior branch which receives blood from the posterior portion. Often, each renal vein will have a branch that receives blood from the ureter. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Renal_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "kidney vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "kidney venous blood vessel" EXACT [MA:0002591]
synonym: "renal venous tree" EXACT []
synonym: "vein of kidney" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "venae renales" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Renal_vein]
xref: BTO:0002681
xref: EHDAA2:0001602
xref: EHDAA:8722
xref: EMAPA:19223
xref: EMAPA:28376
xref: FMA:14334
xref: GAID:544
xref: galen:RenalVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Gray1122.png/200px-Gray1122.png
xref: MA:0002210
xref: MA:0002591
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.752
xref: ncithesaurus:Renal_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvdUXKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:116358006
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003517 ! kidney blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001141
name: right renal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14335-MA_0002212
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:14335
xref: MA:0002212
xref: ncithesaurus:Right_Renal_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgHsHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rvdUXKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:116357001
is_a: UBERON:0001140 ! renal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001142
name: left renal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14336-MA_0002211
def: "The renal veins are veins that drain the kidney. They connect the kidney to the inferior vena cava. It is usually singular to each kidney, except in the condition 'multiple renal veins'. It also divides into 2 divisions upon entering the kidney: the anterior branch which receives blood from the anterior portion of the kidney and, the posterior branch which receives blood from the posterior portion. Often, each renal vein will have a branch that receives blood from the ureter. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Left_renal_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: FMA:14336
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Gray1122.png/200px-Gray1122.png
xref: MA:0002211
xref: ncithesaurus:Left_Renal_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgIFoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rvdUXKJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:116356005
is_a: UBERON:0001140 ! renal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001143
name: hepatic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14337-XAO_0000387-ZFA_0000670
def: "In human anatomy, the hepatic veins are the blood vessels that drain de-oxygenated blood from the liver and blood cleaned by the liver into the inferior vena cava. They arise from the substance of the liver, more specifically the central vein of the liver lobule. None of the hepatic veins have valves. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Hepatic_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "hepatic veins" RELATED []
synonym: "liver vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of liver" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vena hepatica" EXACT []
synonym: "venae hepaticae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Hepatic_vein]
xref: AAO:0010216
xref: EMAPA:19221
xref: FMA:14337
xref: GAID:534
xref: galen:HepaticVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Gray1121.png/200px-Gray1121.png
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.380
xref: ncithesaurus:Hepatic_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv5GivJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:278191001
xref: TAO:0000670
xref: XAO:0000387
xref: ZFA:0000670
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003497 ! abdomen blood vessel
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0005487 {source="Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein"} ! vitelline vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006877 ! vasculature of liver

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001144
name: testicular vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14344-MA_0002234
def: "The testicular vein (or spermatic vein), the male gonadal vein, carries deoxygenated blood from its corresponding testis to the inferior vena cava or one of its tributaries. It is the male equivalent of the ovarian vein, and is the venous counterpart of the testicular artery. It is a paired vein, with one supplying each testis: the right testicular vein generally joins the inferior vena cava; the left testicular vein, unlike the right, often joins the left renal vein instead of the inferior vena cava. The veins emerge from the back of the testis, and receive tributaries from the epididymis; they unite and form a convoluted plexus, called the pampiniform plexus, which constitutes the greater mass of the spermatic cord; the vessels composing this plexus are very numerous, and ascend along the cord, in front of the ductus deferens. Below the subcutaneous inguinal ring, they unite to form three or four veins, which pass along the inguinal canal, and, entering the abdomen through the abdominal inguinal ring, coalesce to form two veins, which ascend on the Psoas major, behind the peritoneum, lying one on either side of the internal spermatic artery. These unite to form a single vein, which opens, on the right side, into the inferior vena cava (at an acute angle), on the left side into the left renal vein (at a right angle). The spermatic veins are provided with valves. The left spermatic vein passes behind the iliac colon and is thus exposed to pressure from the contents of that part of the bowel. [WP,unvetted]." [https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3220553&group_id=76834&atid=1205376, Wikipedia:Testicular_vein]
comment: Comment: todo - check testicular vs spermatic vein (MA:0002218)
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "male gonadal vein" EXACT [Wikipedia:Testicular_vein]
synonym: "spermatic vein" EXACT [Wikipedia:Testicular_vein]
synonym: "testicle vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "testicular venous tree" EXACT [Wikipedia:Testicular_vein]
synonym: "vein of testicle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vena tesicularis" RELATED [BTO:0002678]
synonym: "vena testicularis dextra," RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Testicular_vein]
synonym: "vena testicularis sinistra," RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Testicular_vein]
synonym: "venae spermaticae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Testicular_vein]
xref: BTO:0002678
xref: EMAPA:18647
xref: FMA:14344
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Gray590.png/200px-Gray590.png
xref: MA:0002218
xref: MA:0002234
xref: ncithesaurus:Spermatic_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv1WIHpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:264496006
is_a: UBERON:0003848 ! gonadal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001145
name: ovarian vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14346-MA_0002186
def: "The ovarian vein, the female gonadal vein, carries deoxygenated blood from its corresponding ovary to inferior vena cava or one of its tributaries. It is the female equivalent of the testicular vein, and is the venous counterpart of the ovarian artery. It can be found in the suspensory ligament of the ovary. It a paired vein, with one supplying each ovary. The right ovarian vein travels through the suspensatory ligament of the ovary and generally joins the inferior vena cava. The left ovarian vein, unlike the right, often joins the left renal vein instead of the inferior vena cava. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Ovarian_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "female reproductive system gonad vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "female reproductive system gonada vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "gonad of female reproductive system vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "gonada of female reproductive system vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ovary vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of female reproductive system gonad" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of female reproductive system gonada" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of gonad of female reproductive system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of gonada of female reproductive system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of ovary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vena ovarica sinistra, vena ovarica dextra" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ovarian_vein]
xref: EMAPA:18644
xref: FMA:14346
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Ovarschaf.jpg/200px-Ovarschaf.jpg
xref: MA:0002186
xref: ncithesaurus:Ovarian_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvrST5ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:278193003
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001146
name: suprarenal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14348-MA_0002229
def: "The Suprarenal veins are two in number: the right ends in the inferior vena cava. the left ends in the left renal or left inferior phrenic vein. They receive blood from the adrenal glands and will sometimes form anastomoses with the inferior phrenic veins. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Suprarenal_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: EHDAA2:0001966
xref: EHDAA:8731
xref: FMA:14348
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Gray1122.png/200px-Gray1122.png
xref: MA:0002229
xref: ncithesaurus:Suprarenal_Vein
xref: SCTID:278194009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001182
name: superior mesenteric artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14749-MA_0002005
def: "In human anatomy, the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) arises from the anterior surface of the abdominal aorta, just inferior to the origin of the celiac trunk, and supplies the intestine from the lower part of the duodenum through two-thirds of the transverse colon, as well as the pancreas. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superior_mesenteric_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria mesenterica superior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superior_mesenteric_artery]
synonym: "arteria mesenterica superior" RELATED [BTO:0002303]
synonym: "superior mesenteric arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0002303
xref: EHDAA2:0001949
xref: EHDAA:3358
xref: EHDAA:5313
xref: EMAPA:18619
xref: FMA:14749
xref: GAID:502
xref: galen:SuperiorMesentericArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Gray1099.png/200px-Gray1099.png
xref: MA:0002005
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.565.755
xref: ncithesaurus:Superior_Mesenteric_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwE5KipwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362048004
xref: VHOG:0000754
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0006002 {source="Wikipedia"} ! vitelline artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001183
name: inferior mesenteric artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14750-MA_0002004
def: "In human anatomy, the inferior mesenteric artery, often abbreviated as IMA, supplies the large intestine from the left colic (or splenic) flexure to the upper part of the rectum, which includes the descending colon, the sigmoid colon, and part of the rectum. Proximally, its territory of distribution overlaps (forms a watershed) with the middle colic artery, and therefore the superior mesenteric artery. The SMA and IMA anastomose via the marginal artery (artery of Drummond). The territory of distribution of the IMA is more or less equivalent to the embryonic hindgut. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Inferior_mesenteric_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria mesenterica inferior" RELATED [BTO:0002302]
synonym: "arteria mesenterica inferior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_mesenteric_artery]
synonym: "inferior mesenteric arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0002302
xref: EHDAA2:0000817
xref: EHDAA:4345
xref: EMAPA:18618
xref: FMA:14750
xref: GAID:501
xref: galen:InferiorMesentericArtery
xref: MA:0002004
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.565.510
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Mesenteric_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv-t-S5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181341006
xref: VHOG:0001116
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001184
name: renal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14751-MA_0002035-ZFA_0000420
def: "The renal arteries normally arise off the side of the abdominal aorta, immediately below the superior mesenteric artery, and supply the kidneys with blood. Each is directed across the crus of the diaphragm, so as to form nearly a right angle with the aorta. The renal arteries carry a large portion of total blood flow to the kidneys. Up to a third of total cardiac output can pass through the renal arteries to be filtered by the kidneys. The arterial supply of the kidneys is variable and there may be one or more renal arteries supplying each kidney. It is located above the renal vein. It has a radius of approximately 0.25cm, 0.26 cm at the root. The measured mean diameter can differ depending on the imaging method used. For example, the diameter was found to be 5.04 � 0.74 mm using ultrasound, but 5.68 � 1.19 mm using angiography. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Renal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arteria renalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Renal_artery]
synonym: "renal arterial tree" EXACT []
synonym: "renal arteries" RELATED []
xref: AAO:0010223
xref: BTO:0001165
xref: EFO:0002552
xref: EHDAA2:0004100
xref: EHDAA:5321
xref: EHDAA:8594
xref: EMAPA:17862
xref: EMAPA:28373
xref: FMA:14751
xref: GAID:507
xref: galen:RenalArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Gray1120.png/200px-Gray1120.png
xref: MA:0002035
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.745
xref: ncithesaurus:Renal_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rveOFHpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001600
xref: SCTID:181339005
xref: TAO:0000420
xref: ZFA:0000420
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001185
name: right renal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14752-MA_0002037
def: "The renal arteries normally arise off the side of the abdominal aorta, immediately below the superior mesenteric artery, and supply the kidneys with blood. Each is directed across the crus of the diaphragm, so as to form nearly a right angle with the aorta. The renal arteries carry a large portion of total blood flow to the kidneys. Up to a third of total cardiac output can pass through the renal arteries to be filtered by the kidneys. The arterial supply of the kidneys is variable and there may be one or more renal arteries supplying each kidney. It is located above the renal vein. It has a radius of approximately 0.25cm, 0.26 cm at the root. The measured mean diameter can differ depending on the imaging method used. For example, the diameter was found to be 5.04 � 0.74 mm using ultrasound, but 5.68 � 1.19 mm using angiography. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Right_renal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "right renal arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: FMA:14752
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Gray1120.png/200px-Gray1120.png
xref: MA:0002037
xref: ncithesaurus:Right_Renal_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rtW8I0KgEEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgHsHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rveOFHpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:36800007
is_a: UBERON:0001184 ! renal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001186
name: left renal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14753-MA_0002036
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "left renal arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: FMA:14753
xref: MA:0002036
xref: ncithesaurus:Left_Renal_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rtW8I0agEEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgIFoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rveOFHpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:19215005
is_a: UBERON:0001184 ! renal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001187
name: testicular artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14758-MA_0002063
def: "The testicular artery (the male gonadal artery, also called the internal spermatic arteries in older texts) is a branch of the abdominal aorta that supplies blood to the testis. It is a paired artery, with one for each of the testes. It is the male equivalent of the ovarian artery. Because the testis is found in a different location than that of its female equivalent, it has a different course than the ovarian artery. They are two slender vessels of considerable length, and arise from the front of the aorta a little below the renal arteries. Each passes obliquely downward and lateralward behind the peritoneum, resting on the Psoas major, the right spermatic lying in front of the inferior vena cava and behind the middle colic and ileocolic arteries and the terminal part of the ileum, the left behind the left colic and sigmoid arteries and the iliac colon. Each crosses obliquely over the ureter and the lower part of the external iliac artery to reach the abdominal inguinal ring, through which it passes, and accompanies the other constituents of the spermatic cord along the inguinal canal to the scrotum, where it becomes tortuous, and divides into several branches. Two or three of these accompany the ductus deferens, and supply the epididymis, anastomosing with the artery of the ductus deferens; others pierce the back part of the tunica albuginea, and supply the substance of the testis. The internal spermatic artery supplies one or two small branches to the ureter, and in the inguinal canal gives one or two twigs to the Cremaster. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Testicular_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria testicularis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Testicular_artery]
synonym: "testicular arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: EMAPA:18621
xref: FMA:14758
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Gray531.png/200px-Gray531.png
xref: MA:0002063
xref: SCTID:244281003
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001188
name: right testicular artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14759-MA_0002042
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "right spermatic artery" EXACT []
synonym: "trunk of right testicular arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: FMA:14759
xref: MA:0002042
xref: ncithesaurus:Right_Spermatic_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001187 ! testicular artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001189
name: left testicular artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14760-MA_0002041
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "left spermatic artery" EXACT []
synonym: "trunk of left testicular arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: FMA:14760
xref: MA:0002041
xref: ncithesaurus:Left_Spermatic_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001187 ! testicular artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001190
name: ovarian artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14761-MA_0002012
def: "In human anatomy, the ovarian artery is a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the ovary. It arises from the abdominal aorta below the renal artery, and does not pass out of the abdominal cavity. It can be found in the suspensory ligament of the ovary. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Ovarian_artery]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria ovarica" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ovarian_artery]
synonym: "ovarian arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: EMAPA:18620
xref: FMA:14761
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Gray1170.png/200px-Gray1170.png
xref: MA:0002012
xref: ncithesaurus:Ovarian_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwOa9PZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244280002
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
is_a: UBERON:0010192 ! genital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001191
name: common iliac artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14764-MA_0001972
def: "The common iliac arteries are two large arteries, about 4cm long in adults but more than a centimetre in diameter, that originate from the aortic bifurcation. The arteries run inferolaterally, along the medial border of the psoas muscles to the pelvic brim, where they bifurcate into the external iliac artery and internal iliac artery. The common iliac artery, and all of its branches, exist as paired structures (that is to say, there is one on the left side and one on the right). The distribution of the common iliac artery is basically the pelvis and lower limb on the corresponding side. Both common iliac arteries are accompanied along their course by common iliac veins. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Common_iliac_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria iliaca communis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Common_iliac_artery]
synonym: "common iliac arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0004665
xref: EHDAA2:0000311
xref: EHDAA:2553
xref: EMAPA:17310
xref: FMA:14764
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Iliac_artery_bifurcation_and_aorta.PNG/200px-Iliac_artery_bifurcation_and_aorta.PNG
xref: MA:0001972
xref: ncithesaurus:Common_Iliac_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvkZ7ZpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362050007
xref: XAO:0000361
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001192
name: left gastric artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14768-MA_0001961
def: "In human anatomy, the left gastric artery arises from the celiac artery, and runs along the superior portion of the lesser curvature of the stomach. Branches also supply the lower esophagus. The left gastric artery anastomoses with the right gastric artery, which supplies the inferior portion. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Left_gastric_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria gastrica sinistra" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Left_gastric_artery]
synonym: "gastric artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:14768
xref: galen:LeftGastricArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Gray532.png/200px-Gray532.png
xref: MA:0001961
xref: ncithesaurus:Gastric_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwMjqKZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244267000
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001640 ! celiac artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001193
name: hepatic artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14769-MA_0001963
def: "." [Wikipedia:Hepatic_artery_proper]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
xref: BTO:0004307
xref: EMAPA:17859
xref: FMA:14769
xref: GAID:496
xref: galen:HepaticArtery
xref: MA:0001963
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.407
xref: ncithesaurus:Hepatic_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvzKtFpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:76015000
xref: TAO:0005161
xref: ZFA:0005161
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003497 ! abdomen blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001194
name: splenic artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14773-MA_0001991
def: "In anatomy, the splenic artery (in the past called the lienal artery) is the blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the spleen. It branches from the celiac artery, and follows a course superior to the pancreas. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Splenic_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria splenica, arteria lienalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Splenic_artery]
synonym: "lienal artery" EXACT []
xref: EMAPA:19216
xref: FMA:14773
xref: GAID:510
xref: galen:SplenicArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Gray1188.png/200px-Gray1188.png
xref: MA:0001991
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.814
xref: ncithesaurus:Splenic_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv0cb2ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244266009
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001640 ! celiac artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001195
name: inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14805-MA_0002014
def: "The inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery is a branch of the superior mesenteric artery or from its first intestinal branch, opposite the upper border of the inferior part of the duodenum. It courses to the right between the head of the pancreas and duodenum, and then ascends to anastomose with the anterior and posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery. It distributes branches to the head of the pancreas and to the descending and inferior parts of the duodenum. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Inferior_pancreaticoduodenal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteriae pancreaticoduodenales inferiores" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_pancreaticoduodenal_artery]
synonym: "inferior pancreatico-duodenal artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:14805
xref: MA:0002014
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Pancreatico-duodenal_artery
xref: SCTID:244273004
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001196
name: middle colic artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14810-MA_0002007
def: "The middle colic artery is a branch of the superior mesenteric artery that mostly supplies the transverse colon. It arises just below the pancreas, and, passing downward and forward between the layers of the transverse mesocolon, divides into two branches: right and left. The right branch anastomoses with the right colic artery The left branch anastomoses with the left colic artery, a branch of the inferior mesenteric artery. The arches thus formed are placed about two fingers� breadth from the transverse colon, to which they distribute branches. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Middle_colic_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria colica media" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Middle_colic_artery]
xref: FMA:14810
xref: galen:MiddleColicArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gray537.png/200px-Gray537.png
xref: MA:0002007
xref: ncithesaurus:Middle_Colic_Artery
xref: SCTID:244276007
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001182 ! superior mesenteric artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001197
name: ileocolic artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14815-MA_0001970
def: "The Ileocolic Artery is the lowest branch arising from the concavity of the superior mesenteric artery. It passes downward and to the right behind the peritoneum toward the right iliac fossa, where it divides into a superior and an inferior branch; the inferior anastomoses with the end of the superior mesenteric artery, the superior with the right colic artery. Supplies the cecum, ileum, and appendix. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Ileocolic_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria ileocolica" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ileocolic_artery]
xref: FMA:14815
xref: galen:IleocolicArtery
xref: MA:0001970
xref: ncithesaurus:Ileo-colic_Artery
xref: SCTID:244279000
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001182 ! superior mesenteric artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001198
name: superior suprarenal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_14863-MA_0002057
def: "Each (left and right) superior suprarenal artery is a branch of the inferior phrenic artery on that side of the body. The left and right phrenic arteries supply the diaphragm, and come off the aorta. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superior_suprarenal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteriae suprarenales superiores" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superior_suprarenal_artery]
synonym: "superior adrenal branch of inferior phrenic artery" EXACT []
synonym: "superior suprarenal branch of inferior phrenic artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:14863
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Gray1121.png/200px-Gray1121.png
xref: MA:0002057
xref: ncithesaurus:Superior_Suprarenal_Artery
xref: SCTID:303424001
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001214
name: pancreatic tributary of splenic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_15388-MA_0002189
def: "The pancreatic veins consist of several small vessels which drain the body and tail of the pancreas, and open into the trunk of the great pancreatic vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Pancreatic_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "pancreatic vein" EXACT []
xref: FMA:15388
xref: MA:0002189
xref: ncithesaurus:Pancreatic_Vein
xref: SCTID:264492008
is_a: UBERON:0002017 ! portal vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0003713 {source="FMA/obol"} ! splenic vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001215
name: inferior mesenteric vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_15391-MA_0002178
def: "In human anatomy, the inferior mesenteric vein (IMV) is a blood vessel that drains blood from the large intestine. It usually terminates when reaching the splenic vein, which goes on to form the portal vein with the superior mesenteric vein (SMV). Anatomical variations include the IMV draining into the confluence of the SMV and splenic vein and the IMV draining in the SMV. The IMV lies to the right of the similarly name artery, the inferior mesenteric artery, which originates from the abdominal aorta. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Inferior_mesenteric_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "lower mesenteric vein" RELATED [BTO:0002782]
synonym: "vena mesenterica inferior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_mesenteric_vein]
xref: BTO:0002782
xref: EHDAA2:0000819
xref: EHDAA:8712
xref: EMAPA:18642
xref: FMA:15391
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray591.png/200px-Gray591.png
xref: MA:0002178
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Mesenteric_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvcV53ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:281055007
xref: VHOG:0001118
is_a: UBERON:0005617 ! mesenteric vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0003713 {source="FMA/obol"} ! splenic vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001216
name: jejunal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_15402-MA_0002153
def: "The jejunal veins are tributaries of the superior mesenteric vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Jejunal_veins]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "venae jejunales" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Jejunal_veins]
xref: FMA:15402
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray591.png/200px-Gray591.png
xref: MA:0002153
is_a: UBERON:0002017 ! portal vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001138 ! superior mesenteric vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001138 {source="FMA/obol"} ! superior mesenteric vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001217
name: ileal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_15405-MA_0002140
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:15405
xref: MA:0002140
xref: ncithesaurus:Ileal_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0002017 ! portal vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001138 ! superior mesenteric vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001138 {source="FMA/obol"} ! superior mesenteric vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001218
name: middle colic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_15406-MA_0002181
def: "The middle colic vein drains the transverse colon. It is a tributary of the superior mesenteric vein, and follows the path of its corresponding artery, the middle colic artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Middle_colic_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena colica media" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Middle_colic_vein]
synonym: "vena colica media (intermedia)" EXACT []
xref: FMA:15406
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray591.png/200px-Gray591.png
xref: MA:0002181
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvywYIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:9018004
is_a: UBERON:0002017 ! portal vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001138 ! superior mesenteric vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001138 {source="FMA/obol"} ! superior mesenteric vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001219
name: ileocolic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_15408-MA_0002141
def: "The ileocolic vein is a vein which drains the ileum, colon, and cecum. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Ileocolic_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena ileocolica" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ileocolic_vein]
xref: FMA:15408
xref: MA:0002141
xref: ncithesaurus:Ileocolic_Vein
xref: SCTID:36208008
is_a: UBERON:0002017 ! portal vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001138 ! superior mesenteric vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001138 {source="FMA/obol"} ! superior mesenteric vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001281
name: hepatic sinusoid
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0003275
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_17543-MA_0000367-ZFA_0005091
def: "Wide thin-walled blood vessels in the liver. In mammals they have neither veinous or arterial markers." [Wikipedia:Hepatic_sinusoid, ZFIN:curator]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "hepatic sinusoids" RELATED []
synonym: "liver sinusoid" EXACT []
synonym: "liver sinusoidal blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "sinusoid of liver" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "sinusoidal blood vessel of liver" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vas capillare sinusoideum" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0000999
xref: EHDAA:2199
xref: EHDAA:3997
xref: EHDAA:4003
xref: EHDAA:6992
xref: EHDAA:8084
xref: EMAPA:17365
xref: FMA:17543
xref: MA:0000367
xref: ncithesaurus:Hepatic_Sinusoid
xref: SCTID:67435004
xref: TAO:0005091
xref: VHOG:0000708
xref: ZFA:0005091
is_a: UBERON:0003497 ! abdomen blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0003909 ! sinusoid

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001308
name: external iliac artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18805-MA_0001973
def: "The external iliac artery is a large artery in the pelvic region that carries blood to the lower limb. The external iliac artery is a paired artery, meaning there is one on each side of the body: a right external iliac artery and left external iliac artery. The external iliac artery is accompanied by the external iliac vein, which is located posterior to the artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:External_iliac_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria iliaca externa" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:External_iliac_artery]
xref: BTO:0004666
xref: EHDAA2:0000463
xref: EHDAA:4337
xref: EMAPA:17614
xref: FMA:18805
xref: galen:ExternalIliacArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Gray539.png/200px-Gray539.png
xref: MA:0001973
xref: ncithesaurus:External_Iliac_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvkh47pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181352000
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001191 ! common iliac artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001309
name: internal iliac artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18808-MA_0001974
def: "The internal iliac artery (formerly known as the hypogastric artery) is the main artery of the pelvis. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Internal_iliac_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria iliaca interna" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Internal_iliac_artery]
xref: BTO:0004667
xref: EMAPA:17860
xref: FMA:18808
xref: galen:InternalIliacArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Iliac_artery_bifurcation.PNG/200px-Iliac_artery_bifurcation.PNG
xref: MA:0001974
xref: ncithesaurus:Internal_Iliac_Artery
xref: SCTID:181346001
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001191 ! common iliac artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001310
name: umbilical artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18820-MA_0002072
def: "The umbilical artery is a paired artery (with one for each half of the body) that is found in the abdominal and pelvic regions. In the fetus, it extends into the umbilical cord. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Umbilical_artery]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "a. umbilicalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Umbilical_artery]
xref: BTO:0000841
xref: EHDAA:1026
xref: EHDAA:410
xref: EMAPA:16331
xref: EMAPA:16372
xref: FMA:18820
xref: GAID:516
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Gray502.png/200px-Gray502.png
xref: MA:0002072
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.929
xref: ncithesaurus:Umbilical_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rCWdhMGWbEd2AAABQjYGu0g
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0002106
xref: SCTID:261404000
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0010260 ! umbilical blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001311
name: inferior vesical artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18823-MA_0002079
def: "The INF vesical artery is an artery in the pelvis that supplies the lower part of the bladder. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Inferior_vesical_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria vesicali inferior" EXACT []
synonym: "arteria vesicalis inferior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_vesical_artery]
xref: FMA:18823
xref: MA:0002079
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Vesical_Artery
xref: SCTID:43210002
is_a: UBERON:0009027 ! vesical artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001312
name: superior vesical artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18839-MA_0002080
def: "The superior vesical artery supplies numerous branches to the upper part of the bladder. From one of these a slender vessel, the artery to the ductus deferens, takes origin and accompanies the duct in its course to the testis, where it anastomoses with the internal spermatic artery. Other branches supply the ureter. The first part of the superior vesical artery represents the terminal section of the previous portion of the umbilical artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superior_vesical_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria vesicalis superior" EXACT []
synonym: "arteriae vesicales superiores" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superior_vesical_artery]
xref: FMA:18839
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Internal_iliac_branches.PNG/200px-Internal_iliac_branches.PNG
xref: MA:0002080
xref: ncithesaurus:Superior_Vesical_Artery
xref: SCTID:113268007
is_a: UBERON:0009027 ! vesical artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001313
name: iliolumbar artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18845-MA_0001976
def: "The iliolumbar artery is a branch of the posterior trunk of the internal iliac artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Iliolumbar_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria iliolumbalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Iliolumbar_artery]
synonym: "ilio-lumbar artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:18845
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gray585.png/200px-Gray585.png
xref: MA:0001976
xref: ncithesaurus:Iliolumbar_Artery
xref: SCTID:113267002
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001314
name: obturator artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18865-MA_0002008
def: "The obturator artery passes antero-inferiorly (forwards and downwards) on the lateral wall of the pelvis, to the upper part of the obturator foramen, and, escaping from the pelvic cavity through the obturator canal, it divides into both an anterior and a posterior branch. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Obturator_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria obturatoria" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Obturator_artery]
xref: FMA:18865
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Gray547.png/200px-Gray547.png
xref: MA:0002008
xref: ncithesaurus:Obturator_Artery
xref: SCTID:244302006
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001315
name: superior gluteal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18868-MA_0002054
def: "The superior gluteal artery (gluteal artery) is the largest branch of the internal iliac artery, and appears to be the continuation of the posterior division of that vessel. It is a short artery which runs backward between the lumbosacral trunk and the first sacral nerve, and, passing out of the pelvis above the upper border of the Piriformis, immediately divides into a superficial and a deep branch. Within the pelvis it gives off a few branches to the Iliacus, Piriformis, and Obturator internus, and just previous to quitting that cavity, a nutrient artery which enters the ilium. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superior_gluteal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria glutea superior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superior_gluteal_artery]
synonym: "arteria glutealis superior" EXACT []
xref: FMA:18868
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Gray1244.png/200px-Gray1244.png
xref: MA:0002054
xref: ncithesaurus:Gluteal_Artery
xref: SCTID:181354004
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001316
name: external iliac vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18883-MA_0002144
def: "The external iliac veins are large veins that connect the femoral veins to the common iliac veins. Their origin is at the inferior margin of the inguinal ligaments and they terminate when they join the internal iliac veins (to form the common iliac veins). Both external iliac veins are accompanied along their course by external iliac arteries. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:External_iliac_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena iliaca externa" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:External_iliac_vein]
xref: EHDAA2:0000464
xref: FMA:18883
xref: galen:ExternalIliacVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Iliac_veins.gif/200px-Iliac_veins.gif
xref: MA:0002144
xref: ncithesaurus:External_Iliac_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwQUYtZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181400000
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001317
name: internal iliac vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18884-MA_0002145
def: "The internal iliac vein (hypogastric vein) begins near the upper part of the greater sciatic foramen, passes upward behind and slightly medial to the hypogastric artery and, at the brim of the pelvis, joins with the external iliac to form the common iliac vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Internal_iliac_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "v. iliaca interna, v. hypogastrica" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Internal_iliac_vein]
xref: EHDAA2:0000874
xref: FMA:18884
xref: galen:InternalIliacVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Internaliliacv.png/200px-Internaliliacv.png
xref: MA:0002145
xref: ncithesaurus:Internal_Iliac_Vein
xref: SCTID:181399007
xref: VHOG:0000749
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001318
name: inferior vesical vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18890-MA_0002264
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:18890
xref: MA:0002264
is_a: UBERON:0002460 ! vesical vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001317 {source="FMA/obol"} ! internal iliac vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001319
name: vaginal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18899-MA_0002251
def: "The vaginal plexuses are placed at the sides of the vagina; they communicate with the uterine, vesical, and hemorrhoidal plexuses, and are drained by the vaginal veins, one on either side, into the hypogastric veins. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Vaginal_venous_plexus]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vagina vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of vagina" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:18899
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Gray589.png/200px-Gray589.png
xref: MA:0002251
xref: SCTID:424336009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001317 {source="FMA/obol"} ! internal iliac vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001320
name: iliolumbar vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18902-MA_0002146
def: "The iliolumbar vein is the vena comitans of the iliolumbar artery. The obturator nerve crosses superficial to it. A single vein is found more commonly than a double vein. It drains vertebral segments four and five. It is closely related to the ascending lumbar vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Iliolumbar_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "ilio-lumbar vein" EXACT []
synonym: "vena iliolumbalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Iliolumbar_vein]
xref: FMA:18902
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gray585.png/200px-Gray585.png
xref: MA:0002146
xref: ncithesaurus:Iliolumbar_Vein
xref: SCTID:286793006
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001317 {source="FMA/obol"} ! internal iliac vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001321
name: obturator vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_18914-MA_0002183
def: "The obturator vein begins in the upper portion of the adductor region of the thigh and enters the pelvis through the upper part of the obturator foramen, in the obturator canal. It runs backward and upward on the lateral wall of the pelvis below the obturator artery, and then passes between the ureter and the hypogastric artery, to end in the hypogastric vein. It has an anterior and posterior branch (similar to obturator artery). [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Obturator_veins]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: FMA:18914
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gray585.png/200px-Gray585.png
xref: MA:0002183
xref: ncithesaurus:Obturator_Vein
xref: SCTID:20146009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001317 {source="FMA/obol"} ! internal iliac vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001330
name: pampiniform plexus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_19607-MA_0001866
def: "The pampiniform plexus is a network of many small veins found in the human male spermatic cord. It is formed by the union of multiple spermatic veins from the back of the testis and tributaries from the epididymis. The veins of the plexus ascend along the cord in front of the ductus deferens. Below the subcutaneous inguinal ring they unite to form three or four veins, which pass along the inguinal canal, and, entering the abdomen through the abdominal inguinal ring, coalesce to form two veins. These again unite to form a single vein, the testicular vein, which opens on the right side into the inferior vena cava, at an acute angle, and on the left side into the left renal vein, at a right angle. The pampinoform plexus forms the chief mass of the cord. In addition to its function in venous return from the testes, the pampiniform plexus also plays a role in the temperature regulation of the testes. It acts as a heat exchanger, cooling blood in adjacent arteries. An abnormal enlargement of the pampiniform plexus is a medical condition called varicocele. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Pampiniform_venous_plexus]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "pampiniform venous plexus" EXACT []
synonym: "plexus of veins of fascia of prostate" EXACT []
synonym: "plexus venosus  pampiniformis" EXACT [FMA:19607, FMA:TA]
synonym: "venous plexus of fascia of prostate" EXACT []
synonym: "venous plexus of fascia of prostate gland" EXACT []
xref: FMA:19607
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Gray1147.png/200px-Gray1147.png
xref: MA:0001866
xref: SCTID:279661001
is_a: UBERON:0001593 ! venous plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001340
name: dorsal artery of penis
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_19795-MA_0001946
def: "The Dorsal Artery of the Penis ascends between the crus penis and the pubic symphysis, and, piercing the inferior fascia of the urogenital diaphragm, passes between the two layers of the suspensory ligament of the penis, and runs forward on the dorsum of the penis to the glans, where it divides into two branches, which supply the glans and prepuce. On the penis, it lies between the dorsal nerve and deep dorsal vein, the former being on its lateral side. It supplies the integument and fibrous sheath of the corpus cavernosum penis, sending branches through the sheath to anastomose with the deep artery of the penis. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Dorsal_artery_of_penis]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria dorsalis penis" EXACT [BTO:0005088]
synonym: "dorsal artery of the penis" RELATED [BTO:0005088]
synonym: "dorsal penile artery" EXACT [FMA:19795]
synonym: "dorsal penis artery" EXACT [MA:0001946]
xref: BTO:0005088
xref: FMA:19795
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Gray1155.png/200px-Gray1155.png
xref: MA:0001946
xref: SCTID:244294001
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0007315 {source="FMA"} ! internal pudendal artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0008320 {source="BTO"} ! common penile artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001354
name: inferior epigastric artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_20686-MA_0001978
def: "In human anatomy, inferior epigastric artery refers to the artery that arises from the external iliac artery and anastomoses with the superior epigastric artery. Along its course, it is accompanied by a similarly named vein, the inferior epigastric vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Inferior_epigastric_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria epigastrica inferior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_epigastric_artery]
xref: EMAPA:18751
xref: FMA:20686
xref: MA:0001978
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Epigastric_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rdBvQc6gOEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: SCTID:244288009
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001308 ! external iliac artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001355
name: deep femoral artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_20741-MA_0002027
def: "The profunda femoris artery (also known as the deep femoral artery, or the deep artery of the thigh) is a branch of the femoral artery that, as its name suggests, travels more deeply (posteriorly) than the rest of the femoral artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Deep_femoral_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria profunda femoris" EXACT []
synonym: "profunda femoris artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:20741
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Gray548.png/200px-Gray548.png
xref: MA:0002027
xref: ncithesaurus:Deep_Femoral_Artery
xref: SCTID:181348000
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001356
name: medial circumflex femoral artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_20799-MA_0001996
def: "The medial circumflex femoral artery (internal circumflex artery, medial femoral circumflex artery) is an artery in the upper thigh that helps supply blood to the neck of the femur. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Medial_circumflex_femoral_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria circumflexa femoris medialis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Medial_circumflex_femoral_artery]
synonym: "medial femoral circumflex artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:20799
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Circumflex_femoral_arteries.png/200px-Circumflex_femoral_arteries.png
xref: MA:0001996
xref: SCTID:244326008
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001357
name: inferior rectal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_20824-MA_0001979
def: "The inferior rectal artery (inferior hemorrhoidal artery) is an artery that supplies blood to the lower half of the anal canal. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Inferior_rectal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria rectalis inferior, arteria h�?morrhoidalis inferior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_rectal_artery]
synonym: "inferior hemorrhoidal artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:20824
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Gray542.png/200px-Gray542.png
xref: MA:0001979
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Rectal_Artery
xref: SCTID:244304007
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001358
name: perineal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_20836-MA_0002017
def: "The perineal artery (superficial perineal artery) arises from the internal pudendal artery, and turns upward, crossing either over or under the Transversus perin�i superficialis, and runs forward, parallel to the pubic arch, in the interspace between the Bulbocavernosus and Ischiocavernosus, both of which it supplies, and finally divides into several posterior scrotal branches which are distributed to the skin and dartos tunic of the scrotum. As it crosses the Transversus perin�i superficialis it gives off the transverse perineal artery which runs transversely on the cutaneous surface of the muscle, and anastomoses with the corresponding vessel of the opposite side and with the perineal and inferior hemorrhoidal arteries. It supplies the Transversus perin�i superficialis and the structures between the anus and the urethral bulb. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Perineal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria perinei" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Perineal_artery]
xref: FMA:20836
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Gray542.png/200px-Gray542.png
xref: MA:0002017
xref: ncithesaurus:Perineal_Artery
xref: SCTID:244303001
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001360
name: deep circumflex iliac vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_21182-MA_0002099
def: "The deep circumflex iliac vein is formed by the union of the ven� comitantes of the deep iliac circumflex artery, and joins the external iliac vein about 2 cm. above the inguinal ligament. It also receives small tributary branches from the thoracoepigastric vein [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Deep_circumflex_iliac_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "deep iliac circumflex vein" EXACT []
synonym: "vena circumflexa iliaca profunda" EXACT []
synonym: "vena circumflexa ilium profunda" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Deep_circumflex_iliac_vein]
xref: FMA:21182
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gray585.png/200px-Gray585.png
xref: MA:0002099
xref: SCTID:11653007
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001361
name: femoral vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_21185-MA_0002118
def: "In the human body, the femoral vein is a blood vessel that accompanies the femoral artery in the femoral sheath. It begins at the adductor canal (also known as Hunter's canal) and is a continuation of the popliteal vein. It ends at the inferior margin of the inguinal ligament, where it becomes the external iliac vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Femoral_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena femoralis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Femoral_vein]
xref: AAO:0010237
xref: EMAPA:17876
xref: FMA:21185
xref: GAID:533
xref: galen:FemoralVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Femoral_triangle.gif/200px-Femoral_triangle.gif
xref: MA:0002118
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.314
xref: ncithesaurus:Femoral_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwFXTLJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362071002
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001362
name: perineal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_21246-MA_0002193
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:21246
xref: MA:0002193
xref: SCTID:312507009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001317 {source="FMA/obol"} ! internal iliac vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001363
name: great saphenous vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_21376-MA_0002216
def: "The great saphenous vein (GSV), also greater saphenous vein, is the large (subcutaneous) superficial vein of the leg and thigh. The terms 'safaina' (Greek) and 'el safin' (Arabic) have both been claimed as the origin for the word 'saphenous'. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Great_saphenous_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "greater saphenous vein" EXACT []
synonym: "large saphenous vein" RELATED [BTO:0003271]
synonym: "long saphenous vein" EXACT []
synonym: "vena saphena magna" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Great_saphenous_vein]
xref: BTO:0003271
xref: FMA:21376
xref: galen:GreaterSaphenousVein
xref: galen:GreatSaphenousVein
xref: MA:0002216
xref: ncithesaurus:Long_Saphenous_Vein
xref: SCTID:181402008
is_a: UBERON:0007318 ! saphenous vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001390
name: sural artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22570-MA_0002058
def: "The sural arteries (inferior muscular arteries) are two large branches, which are distributed to the Gastrocnemius, Soleus, and Plantaris. The term applies to any of four or five arteries arising from the popliteal artery, with distribution to the muscles and integument of the calf, and with anastomoses to the posterior tibial, medial and lateral inferior genicular arteries. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Sural_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: FMA:22570
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Gray551.png/200px-Gray551.png
xref: MA:0002058
xref: ncithesaurus:External_Sural_Artery
xref: SCTID:302693002
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001394
name: axillary artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22654-MA_0002573
def: "In human anatomy, the axillary artery is a large blood vessel that conveys oxygenated blood to the lateral aspect of the thorax, the axilla (armpit) and the upper limb. Its origin is at the lateral margin of the first rib, before which it is called the subclavian artery. After passing the lower margin of teres major it becomes the brachial artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Axillary_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria axillaris" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Axillary_artery]
synonym: "axillary part of subclavian artery" EXACT [FMA:22654]
synonym: "axillary part of trunk of subclavian artery" EXACT []
xref: EMAPA:18749
xref: FMA:22654
xref: GAID:473
xref: galen:AxillaryArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Axillary_limits.PNG/200px-Axillary_limits.PNG
xref: MA:0002573
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.085
xref: ncithesaurus:Axillary_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwRh-vZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181321001
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001395
name: thoraco-acromial artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22671-MA_0002064
def: "The thoracoacromial artery (acromiothoracic artery; thoracic axis) is a short trunk, which arises from the forepart of the axillary artery, its origin being generally overlapped by the upper edge of the Pectoralis minor. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Thoraco-acromial_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "acromiothoracic artery" EXACT []
synonym: "thoracoacromial artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:22671
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Axillary_branches.PNG/200px-Axillary_branches.PNG
xref: MA:0002064
xref: ncithesaurus:Acromial_Thoracic_Artery
xref: SCTID:244315002
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001396
name: lateral thoracic artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22674-MA_0001989
def: "In human anatomy, the lateral thoracic artery (or external mammary artery) is a blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the lateral structures of the thorax and breast. It originates from the axillary artery and follows the lower border of the Pectoralis minor muscle to the side of the chest, supplies the Serratus anterior muscle and the Pectoralis major muscle, and sends branches across the axilla to the axillary lymph nodes and Subscapularis muscle. It anastomoses with the internal thoracic artery, subscapular, and intercostal arteries, and with the pectoral branch of the thoracoacromial artery. In the female it supplies an external mammary branch which turns round the free edge of the Pectoralis major and supplies the breasts. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Lateral_thoracic_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria thoracalis lateralis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Lateral_thoracic_artery]
synonym: "external mammary artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:22674
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Axillary_branches.PNG/200px-Axillary_branches.PNG
xref: MA:0001989
xref: ncithesaurus:Lateral_Thoracic_Artery
xref: SCTID:206135006
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001397
name: subscapular artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22677-MA_0002050
def: "The subscapular artery, the largest branch of the axillary artery, arises at the lower border of the Subscapularis, which it follows to the inferior angle of the scapula, where it anastomoses with the lateral thoracic and intercostal arteries and with the descending branch of the transverse cervical, and ends in the neighboring muscles. About 4 cm. from its origin it gives off two branches, first the scapular circumflex artery and then the thoracodorsal artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Subscapular_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria subscapularis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Subscapular_artery]
xref: FMA:22677
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Axillary_branches.PNG/200px-Axillary_branches.PNG
xref: MA:0002050
xref: ncithesaurus:Subscapular_Artery
xref: SCTID:244311006
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001398
name: brachial artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22689-MA_0001921
def: "The brachial artery is the major blood vessel of the (upper) arm. It is the continuation of the axillary artery beyond the lower margin of teres major muscle. It continues down the ventral surface of the arm until it reaches the cubital fossa at the elbow. It then divides into the radial and ulnar arteries which run down the forearm. In some individuals, the bifurcation occurs much earlier and the ulnar and radial arteries extend through the upper arm. The pulse of the brachial artery is palpable on the anterior aspect of the elbow, medial to the tendon of the biceps, and, with the use of a stethoscope and sphygmomanometer (blood pressure cuff) often used to measure the blood pressure. The brachial artery is closely related to the median nerve; in proximal regions, the median nerve is immediately lateral to the brachial artery. Distally, the median nerve crosses the medial side of the brachial artery and lies anterior to the elbow joint. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Brachial_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria brachialis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Brachial_artery]
synonym: "brachial part of trunk of subclavian artery" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010504
xref: FMA:22689
xref: GAID:475
xref: galen:BrachialArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Gray525.png/200px-Gray525.png
xref: MA:0001921
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.139
xref: ncithesaurus:Brachial_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwM-i5JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181322008
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001399
name: deep brachial artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22695-MA_0002026
def: "The arteria profunda brachii (also known as deep artery of the arm and the deep brachial artery) is a large vessel which arises from the medial and back part of the brachial, just below the lower border of the Teres major. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Deep_brachial_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria profunda brachii" EXACT [FMA:22695, FMA:TA]
synonym: "profunda brachii artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:22695
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gray526.png/200px-Gray526.png
xref: MA:0002026
xref: SCTID:41065002
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003507 ! arm blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001404
name: radial artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22730-MA_0002034
def: "In human anatomy, the radial artery is the main blood vessel, with oxygenated blood, of the lateral aspect of the forearm. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Radial_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "A. Radialis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Radial_artery]
xref: FMA:22730
xref: GAID:506
xref: galen:RadialArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Gray1237.svg/200px-Gray1237.svg.png
xref: MA:0002034
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.740
xref: ncithesaurus:Radial_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvxzeR5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181332001
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001406
name: ulnar artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22796-MA_0002069
def: "The ulnar artery is the main blood vessel, with oxygenated blood, of the medial aspect of the forearm. It arises from the brachial artery and terminates in the superficial palmar arch, which joins with the superficial branch of the radial artery. It is palpable on the anterior and medial aspect of the wrist. Along its course, it is accompanied by a similarly named vein or veins, the ulnar vein or ulnar veins. The ulnar artery, the larger of the two terminal branches of the brachial, begins a little below the bend of the elbow in the cubital fossa, and, passing obliquely downward, reaches the ulnar side of the forearm at a point about midway between the elbow and the wrist. It then runs along the ulnar border to the wrist, crosses the transverse carpal ligament on the radial side of the pisiform bone, and immediately beyond this bone divides into two branches, which enter into the formation of the superficial and deep volar arches. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Ulnar_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "A. Ulnaris" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ulnar_artery]
xref: FMA:22796
xref: GAID:515
xref: galen:UlnarArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Gray1237.svg/200px-Gray1237.svg.png
xref: MA:0002069
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.920
xref: ncithesaurus:Ulnar_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwAF2PJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181333006
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001410
name: common palmar digital artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22852-MA_0001957
def: "Three common palmar digital arteries arise from the convexity of the superficial palmar arch and proceed distally on the second, third, and fourth lumbricales muscles." [Wikipedia:Common_palmar_digital_artery]
comment: the MA term, even though plural, represents the singular, as it is an isa child of artery
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "common palmar digital arteries" EXACT []
xref: FMA:22852
xref: MA:0001957
xref: ncithesaurus:Common_Palmar_Digital_Artery
xref: SCTID:38396009
is_a: UBERON:0006141 ! palmar digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001411
name: basilic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22908-MA_0002086
def: "In human anatomy, the basilic vein is a large superficial vein of the upper limb that helps drain parts of hand and forearm. It originates on the medial (ulnar) side of the dorsal venous network of the hand, and it travels up the base of the forearm and arm. Most of its course is superficial; it generally travels in the subcutaneous fat and other fasciae that lie superficial to the muscles of the upper extremity. Because of this, it is usually visible through the skin. Near the region anterior to the cubital fossa, in the bend of the elbow joint, the basilic vein usually connects with the other large superficial vein of the upper extremity, the cephalic vein, via the median cubital vein. The layout of superficial veins in the forearm is highly variable from person to person, and there are generally a variety of other unnamed superficial veins that the basilic vein communicates with. About halfway up the arm proper (the part between the shoulder and elbow), the basilic vein goes deep, travelling under the muscles. There, around the lower border of the teres major muscle, the anterior and posterior circumflex humeral veins feed into it, just before it joins the brachial veins to form the axillary vein. Along with other superficial veins in the forearm, the basilic vein is a possible site for venipuncture. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Basilic_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "basilic vein of forearm" EXACT []
synonym: "vena basilica antebrachii" EXACT [FMA:22908, FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:22908
xref: galen:BasilicVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Gray576.png/200px-Gray576.png
xref: MA:0002086
xref: ncithesaurus:Basilic_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvwrxEpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181393008
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003507 ! arm blood vessel
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0000985 {source="FMA/obol"} ! axillary vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001412
name: common palmar digital vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22923-MA_0002121
comment: Some sources distinguish between the "proper palmar digital veins", which are more distal, and the "common palmar digital veins", which are more proximal.
synonym: "proximal palmar digital vein" EXACT [Wikipedia:Palmar_digital_veins]
xref: FMA:22923
xref: MA:0002121
is_a: UBERON:0004563 ! forelimb digital vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001413
name: brachial vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22934-MA_0002087
def: "In human anatomy, the brachial veins are venae comitantes of the brachial artery in the arm proper. Because they are deep to muscle, they are considered deep veins. Their course is that of the brachial artery (in reverse): they begin where radial veins and ulnar veins join (corresponding to the bifurcation of the brachial artery). They end at the inferior border of the teres major muscle. At this point, the brachial veins join the basilic vein to form the axillary vein. The brachial veins also have small tributaries that drain the muscles of the upper arm, such as biceps brachii muscle and triceps brachii muscle. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Brachial_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: AAO:0010512
xref: FMA:22934
xref: galen:BrachialVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Gray576.png/200px-Gray576.png
xref: MA:0002087
xref: ncithesaurus:Brachial_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwS3In5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181390006
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003507 ! arm blood vessel
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0000985 {source="FMA/obol"} ! axillary vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001414
name: median cubital vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22963-MA_0002176
def: "In human anatomy, the median cubital vein (or median basilic vein) a superficial vein of the upper limb. It connects the basilic and cephalic vein and is often used for venipuncture (taking blood). It lies in the cubital fossa superficial to the bicipital aponeurosis. There exists a fair amount of variation of the median cubital vein. More commonly the vein forms an H-pattern with the cephalic and basilic veins making up the sides. Other forms include an M-pattern, where the vein branches to the cephalic and basilic veins. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Median_cubital_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena mediana cubiti" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Median_cubital_vein]
xref: FMA:22963
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Gray574.png/200px-Gray574.png
xref: MA:0002176
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvzQSYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181392003
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0000985 {source="FMA/obol"} ! axillary vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001411 {source="FMA/obol"} ! basilic vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001420
name: subscapular vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_23113-MA_0002224
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:23113
xref: MA:0002224
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0000985 {source="FMA/obol"} ! axillary vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001422
name: facial lymphatic vessel
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_233946-ZFA_0005108
def: "A lymphatic vessel that is part of a face [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "buccal lymphatic vessel" EXACT []
synonym: "face lymph vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "face lymphatic vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "FL" RELATED []
synonym: "lymph vessel of face" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymphatic vessel of face" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:233946
xref: TAO:0005108
xref: ZFA:0005108
is_a: UBERON:0001473 ! lymphatic vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001425
name: pectoral lymphatic vessel
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_234865-ZFA_0005107
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "PL" RELATED []
xref: FMA:234865
xref: TAO:0005107
xref: ZFA:0005107
is_a: UBERON:0001473 ! lymphatic vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001426
name: jugular lymphatic vessel
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_234908-ZFA_0005109
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "JL" RELATED []
xref: FMA:234908
xref: TAO:0005109
xref: ZFA:0005109
is_a: UBERON:0001473 ! lymphatic vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001472
name: vaginal venous plexus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_29713-MA_0002257
def: "The vaginal plexuses are placed at the sides of the vagina; they communicate with the uterine, vesical, and hemorrhoidal plexuses, and are drained by the vaginal veins, one on either side, into the hypogastric veins. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Vaginal_venous_plexus]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "plexus venosus vaginalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Vaginal_venous_plexus]
synonym: "venous vaginal plexus" EXACT []
xref: FMA:29713
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Gray589.png/200px-Gray589.png
xref: MA:0002257
xref: SCTID:294653003
is_a: UBERON:0001593 ! venous plexus
is_a: UBERON:0006876 ! vasculature of organ

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001473
name: lymphatic vessel
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_30315-FMA_5034-MA_0000138-MA_0000139-MIAA_0000197-XAO_0000375-ZFA_0005105
def: "A vessel that contains or conveys lymph, that originates as an interfibrillar or intercellular cleft or space in a tissue or organ, and that if small has no distinct walls or walls composed only of endothelial cells and if large resembles a vein in structure[BTO]." [BTO:0000752, Wikipedia:Lymphatic_vessel]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "lymph vessel" EXACT []
synonym: "vas lymphaticum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Lymphatic_vessel]
xref: AAO:0011005
xref: BTO:0000752
xref: EFO:0000873
xref: FMA:30315
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Illu_lymph_capillary.jpg/200px-Illu_lymph_capillary.jpg
xref: MA:0000138
xref: MAT:0000443
xref: ncithesaurus:Lymphatic_Vessel
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwA1fYZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:279089004
xref: TAO:0005105
xref: VHOG:0001249
xref: XAO:0000375
disjoint_from: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004536 ! lymph vasculature
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006558 ! lymphatic part of lymphoid system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001496
name: ascending aorta
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3736-MA_0002570
def: "The ascending aorta is the portion of the aorta in a two-pass circulatory system that lies between the heart and the arch of aorta[GO]. A portion of the aorta commencing at the upper part of the base of the left ventricle, on a level with the lower border of the third costal cartilage behind the left half of the sternum; it passes obliquely upward, forward, and to the right, in the direction of the heart�s axis, as high as the upper border of the second right costal cartilage, describing a slight curve in its course, and being situated, about 6 cm behind the posterior surface of the sternum. The total length is about 5 cm in length [Wikipedia]" [GO:0035905, Wikipedia:Ascending_aorta]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "pars ascendens aortae" EXACT []
synonym: "pars ascendens aortae, aorta ascendens" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ascending_aorta]
xref: EHDAA2:0000147
xref: EHDAA:9828
xref: EMAPA:17014
xref: EMAPA:18604
xref: EMAPA:25959
xref: FMA:3736
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gray506.svg/200px-Gray506.svg.png
xref: MA:0002570
xref: ncithesaurus:Ascending_Aorta
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwVFqO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181299009
is_a: UBERON:0001515 ! thoracic aorta
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0005338 {source="EHDAA2"} ! outflow tract aortic component
relationship: has_developmental_contribution_from UBERON:0002061 ! truncus arteriosus
relationship: has_developmental_contribution_from UBERON:0005432 ! aortic sac
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001515 ! thoracic aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001508
name: arch of aorta
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3768-MA_0000475-MIAA_0000059
def: "begins at the level of the upper border of the second sternocostal articulation of the right side, and runs at first upward, backward, and to the left in front of the trachea; it is then directed backward on the left side of the trachea and finally passes downward on the left side of the body of the fourth thoracic vertebra, at the lower border of which it becomes continuous with the descending aorta[WP]." [Wikipedia:Arch_of_aorta]
comment: Do not confuse with aortic arch; check EHDAA2
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "aortic arch" RELATED [FMA:3768]
synonym: "arcus aortae" EXACT [FMA:3768, FMA:TA]
synonym: "thoracic aorta" RELATED [GAID:471]
xref: BTO:0000157
xref: EFO:0002526
xref: EHDAA2:0000132
xref: EMAPA:17613
xref: EMAPA:18602
xref: FMA:3768
xref: GAID:471
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gray506.svg/200px-Gray506.svg.png
xref: MA:0000475
xref: SCTID:181300001
xref: VHOG:0001196
is_a: UBERON:0001515 ! thoracic aorta
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0003121 ! aortic arch 4
relationship: has_developmental_contribution_from UBERON:0005432 ! aortic sac
relationship: has_developmental_contribution_from UBERON:0005613 ! left dorsal aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001515 ! thoracic aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001514
name: descending aorta
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3784-MA_0002571
def: " The descending aorta is the portion of the aorta in a two-pass circulatory system from the arch of aorta to the point where it divides into the common iliac arteries[GO]. The descending aorta is part of the aorta, the largest artery in the body. The descending aorta is the part of the aorta beginning at the aortic arch that runs down through the chest and abdomen. The descending aorta is divided into two portions, the thoracic and abdominal, in correspondence with the two great cavities of the trunk in which it is situated. Within the abdomen, the descending aorta branches into the two common iliac arteries which serve the legs. [WP,unvetted]." [GO:0035906, Wikipedia:Descending_aorta]
comment: Development notes: results from fusion of left and right dorsal aortae
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "aorta descendens" RELATED [Wikipedia:Descending_aorta]
synonym: "pars descendens aortae" EXACT [FMA:3784]
synonym: "pars descendens aortae, aorta descendens" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Descending_aorta]
xref: EMAPA:18605
xref: FMA:3784
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gray506.svg/200px-Gray506.svg.png
xref: MA:0002571
xref: ncithesaurus:Descending_Aorta
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv4EE35wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:261399002
is_a: UBERON:0005800 {source="FMA"} ! segment of aorta
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0005805 {source="Wikipedia"} ! dorsal aorta
relationship: has_developmental_contribution_from UBERON:0005613 ! left dorsal aorta
relationship: has_developmental_contribution_from UBERON:0005622 ! right dorsal aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 {source="FMA"} ! aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001515
name: thoracic aorta
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3786-MA_0002569
def: "The thoracic aorta is contained in the posterior mediastinal cavity. It begins at the lower border of the fourth thoracic vertebra where it is continuous with the aortic arch, and ends in front of the lower border of the twelfth thoracic vertebra, at the aortic hiatus in the diaphragm where it becomes the abdominal aorta. At its commencement, it is situated on the left of the vertebral column; it approaches the median line as it descends; and, at its termination, lies directly in front of the column. The vessel describes a curve which is concave forward; as the branches given off from it are small, its diminution in size is insignificant. It has a radius of approximately 1.16 cm. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Thoracic_aorta]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "pars thoracica aortae, aorta thoracalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Thoracic_aorta]
synonym: "thoracic part of aorta" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0000157
xref: EFO:0002525
xref: EMAPA:18603
xref: FMA:3786
xref: GAID:471
xref: galen:ThoracicAorta
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gray530.png/200px-Gray530.png
xref: MA:0002569
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.056.372
xref: ncithesaurus:Thoracic_Aorta
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rveb9TpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:302510009
is_a: UBERON:0005800 {source="FMA"} ! segment of aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001516
name: abdominal aorta
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3789-MA_0000474
def: "Abdominal part of aorta: the distal part of the descending aorta, which is the continuation of the thoracic part and gives rise to the inferior phrenic, lumbar, median sacral, superior and inferior mesenteric, middle suprarenal, renal, and testicular or ovarian arteries, and celiac trunk[BTO]. The abdominal aorta is the largest artery in the abdominal cavity. As part of the aorta, it is a direct continuation of descending aorta(of the thorax). [WP,unvetted]." [BTO:0002976, Wikipedia:Abdominal_aorta]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "abdominal part of aorta" EXACT [FMA:3789]
synonym: "abdominal part of aorta" RELATED [BTO:0002976]
synonym: "aorta abdominalis" RELATED [BTO:0002976]
synonym: "descending abdominal aorta" EXACT [FMA:3789]
synonym: "pars abdominalis aortae" EXACT [FMA:3789]
synonym: "pars abdominalis aortae" RELATED [BTO:0002976]
synonym: "pars abdominalis aortae, aorta abdominalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Abdominal_aorta]
xref: BTO:0002976
xref: EFO:0002524
xref: EMAPA:17856
xref: EMAPA:18607
xref: FMA:3789
xref: GAID:470
xref: galen:AbdominalAorta
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Gray531.png/200px-Gray531.png
xref: MA:0000474
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.056.205
xref: ncithesaurus:Abdominal_Aorta
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvYhWCZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244231007
is_a: UBERON:0005800 ! segment of aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001514 {source="FMA"} ! descending aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001529
name: brachiocephalic artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3932-MA_0001922
def: "The brachiocephalic artery (or brachiocephalic trunk or innominate artery) is an artery of the mediastinum that supplies blood to the right arm and the head and neck. It is the first branch of the aortic arch, and soon after it emerges, the brachiocephalic artery divides into the right common carotid artery and the right subclavian artery. There is no brachiocephalic artery for the left side of the body. The left common carotid, and the left subclavian artery, come directly off the aortic arch. However, there are two brachiocephalic veins. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Brachiocephalic_artery]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "brachiocephalic trunk" EXACT [MA:0001922]
synonym: "innominate artery" EXACT []
synonym: "truncus brachiocephalicus" EXACT [FMA:3932, FMA:TA]
synonym: "truncus brachiocephalicus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Brachiocephalic_artery]
xref: EFO:0002550
xref: EHDAA2:0000835
xref: EMAPA:17615
xref: FMA:3932
xref: GAID:476
xref: galen:BrachioCephalicArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gray506.svg/200px-Gray506.svg.png
xref: MA:0001922
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.145
xref: ncithesaurus:Innominate_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv9mMTpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244244002
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: channels_from UBERON:0001508 ! arch of aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0007204 ! brachiocephalic vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001530
name: common carotid artery plus branches
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3939-ZFA_0000097
def: "A bilaterally paired branched artery that originates from the aortic arches and divides into and includes as parts the internal and external carotid arteries[cjm]." [Wikipedia:Common_carotid_artery]
comment: Editor notes: we follow the FMA and treat the artery as a tree-structure - here we include the internal and external as parts. For the part that excludes the branches, see 'trunk of common carotid artery'. Development notes: in birds and reptiles, develops from arch III and parts of ventral and dorsal aortae
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "a. carotis communis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Common_carotid_artery]
synonym: "carotid artery" BROAD [FMA:3939]
synonym: "carotid artery system" EXACT [EHDAA2:0000217]
synonym: "common carotid artery" EXACT INCONSISTENT [FMA:3939]
synonym: "trunk of common carotid tree" EXACT [FMA:3939]
xref: EHDAA2:0000217
xref: EHDAA:7331
xref: EMAPA:17855
xref: FMA:3939
xref: GAID:479
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gray506.svg/200px-Gray506.svg.png
xref: MA:0001926
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.186.200
xref: ncithesaurus:Common_Carotid_Artery
xref: SCTID:362041005
xref: VHOG:0000272
is_a: UBERON:0004573 {source="FMA"} ! systemic artery
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0004363 {source="Wikipedia"} ! aortic arch

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001531
name: right common carotid artery plus branches
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3941-MA_0001928
def: "In human anatomy, the common carotid artery is an artery that supplies the head and neck with oxygenated blood; it divides in the neck to form the external and internal carotid arteries. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Right_common_carotid_artery]
comment: Editor notes: placement of the MA class here is not strictly correct, as the MA class does not include the branches
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "trunk of right common carotid tree" EXACT [FMA:3941]
xref: FMA:3941
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gray506.svg/200px-Gray506.svg.png
xref: MA:0001928
xref: ncithesaurus:Right_Common_Carotid_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rtW9-AqgEEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgHsHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rvg7rcJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362042003
is_a: UBERON:0001530 {source="FMA"} ! common carotid artery plus branches

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001532
name: internal carotid artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3947-MA_0001930-XAO_0000366-ZFA_0005081
def: "In human anatomy, the internal carotid artery is a major artery of the head and neck that helps supply blood to the brain. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Internal_carotid_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arteria carotis interna" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Internal_carotid_artery]
synonym: "ICA" RELATED []
xref: AAO:0011054
xref: BTO:0004697
xref: EFO:0001952
xref: EHDAA2:0000873
xref: EHDAA:408
xref: EHDAA:6389
xref: EMAPA:16328
xref: EMAPA:18612
xref: FMA:3947
xref: GAID:481
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Gray513.png/200px-Gray513.png
xref: MA:0001930
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.186.200.230
xref: ncithesaurus:Internal_Carotid_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvYx8KZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362045001
xref: TAO:0005081
xref: VHOG:0000267
xref: XAO:0000366
xref: ZFA:0005081
is_a: UBERON:0005396 {source="MA"} ! carotid artery segment
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001530 {source="FMA"} ! common carotid artery plus branches
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0004363 {source="Wikipedia"} ! aortic arch
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001530 {source="FMA"} ! common carotid artery plus branches

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001533
name: subclavian artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3951-MA_0002045-ZFA_0005086
def: "In human anatomy, the subclavian artery is a major artery of the upper thorax that mainly supplies blood to the head and arms. It is located below the clavicle, hence the name. There is a left subclavian and a right subclavian. On the left side of the body, the subclavian comes directly off the arch of aorta. On the right side of the body, the subclavian arises from the relatively short brachiocephalic artery (trunk) when it bifurcates into the subclavian and the right common carotid artery. The usual branches of the subclavian on both sides of the body are the vertebral artery, the internal thoracic artery, the thyrocervical trunk, the costocervical trunk and the dorsal scapular artery. The subclavian becomes the axillary artery at the lateral border of the first rib[WP]. The pectoral (subclavian) arteries originate from the dorsal aorta and takes the blood outward into the fin from the paired portion of the dorsal aorta posterior to the last aortic arch. <a href='http://zfin.org/zf_info/zfbook/stages/hatch.html'> Kimmel et al. 1993</a>" [Wikipedia:Subclavian_artery, ZFIN:curator]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arteria subclavia" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Subclavian_artery]
synonym: "arterial tree of upper limb" EXACT []
synonym: "PA" RELATED []
synonym: "pectoral artery" EXACT []
synonym: "subclavian arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010232
xref: EHDAA2:0001933
xref: EHDAA:4357
xref: EMAPA:17617
xref: FMA:3951
xref: GAID:511
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gray506.svg/200px-Gray506.svg.png
xref: MA:0002045
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.839
xref: ncithesaurus:Subclavian_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvp8u1JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:265790007
xref: TAO:0005086
xref: XAO:0000365
xref: ZFA:0005086
is_a: UBERON:0003834 ! thoracic segment blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001534
name: right subclavian artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3953-MA_0002047
def: "In human anatomy, the subclavian artery is a major artery of the upper thorax that mainly supplies blood to the head and arms. It is located below the clavicle, hence the name. There is a left subclavian and a right subclavian. On the left side of the body, the subclavian comes directly off the arch of aorta. On the right side of the body, the subclavian arises from the relatively short brachiocephalic artery (trunk) when it bifurcates into the subclavian and the right common carotid artery. The usual branches of the subclavian on both sides of the body are the vertebral artery, the internal thoracic artery, the thyrocervical trunk, the costocervical trunk and the dorsal scapular artery. The subclavian becomes the axillary artery at the lateral border of the first rib. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Subclavian_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: EHDAA2:0004514
xref: FMA:3953
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gray506.svg/200px-Gray506.svg.png
xref: MA:0002047
xref: ncithesaurus:Right_Subclavian_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rtW7hwqgEEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgHsHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rvp8u1JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244246000
is_a: UBERON:0001533 {source="FMA"} ! subclavian artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001529 {source="FMA"} ! brachiocephalic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001535
name: vertebral artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3956-MA_0002077-ZFA_0005033
def: "The vertebral arteries are branches of the subclavian arteries. The two vertebral arteries and the basilar artery are sometimes together called the vertebrobasilar system, which supplies blood to the posterior part of circle of Willis and anastomoses with blood supplied to the anterior part of the circle of Willis from the carotid arteries. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Vertebral_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arteria vertebralis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Vertebral_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0002192
xref: EHDAA:5328
xref: EMAPA:17314
xref: FMA:3956
xref: GAID:518
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Vertebral_artery.png/200px-Vertebral_artery.png
xref: MA:0002077
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.955
xref: ncithesaurus:Vertebral_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvg_ir5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181323003
xref: TAO:0005033
xref: VHOG:0000263
xref: ZFA:0005033
is_a: UBERON:0003834 ! thoracic segment blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001533 ! subclavian artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001536
name: left common carotid artery plus branches
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4058-MA_0001927
def: "In human anatomy, the common carotid artery is an artery that supplies the head and neck with oxygenated blood; it divides in the neck to form the external and internal carotid arteries. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Left_common_carotid_artery]
comment: Editor notes: placement of the MA class here is not strictly correct, as the MA class does not include the branches
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "trunk of left common carotid tree" EXACT [FMA:4058]
xref: FMA:4058
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gray506.svg/200px-Gray506.svg.png
xref: MA:0001927
xref: ncithesaurus:Left_Common_Carotid_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rdz4xcLVIEduAAAAOpmP6tw
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgIFoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rvg7rcJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362043008
is_a: UBERON:0001530 {source="FMA"} ! common carotid artery plus branches

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001537
name: anterior tibial artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_43894-MA_0002574
def: "The anterior tibial artery of the lower limb carries blood to the anterior compartment of the leg and dorsal surface of the foot, from the popliteal artery. It is accompanied by a deep vein, the anterior tibial vein, along its course. It crosses the anterior aspect of the ankle joint, at which point it becomes the dorsalis pedis artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Anterior_tibial_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria tibialis anterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Anterior_tibial_artery]
xref: FMA:43894
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Gray1247.png/200px-Gray1247.png
xref: MA:0002574
xref: ncithesaurus:Anterior_Tibial_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvaHcEZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181357006
is_a: UBERON:0007610 ! tibial artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001538
name: posterior tibial artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_43895-MA_0002575
def: "The posterior tibial artery of the lower limb carries blood to the posterior compartment of the leg and plantar surface of the foot, from the popliteal artery. It is accompanied by a deep vein, the posterior tibial vein, along its course. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Posterior_tibial_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria tibialis posterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Posterior_tibial_artery]
xref: FMA:43895
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Gray1247.png/200px-Gray1247.png
xref: MA:0002575
xref: ncithesaurus:Posterior_Tibial_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwLSaQ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181358001
is_a: UBERON:0007610 ! tibial artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001539
name: dorsalis pedis artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_43915-MA_0001942
def: "In human anatomy, the dorsalis pedis artery (dorsal artery of foot), is a blood vessel of the lower limb that carries oxygenated blood to the dorsal surface of the foot. It arises at the anterior aspect of the ankle joint and is a continuation of the anterior tibial artery. It terminates at the proximal part of the first intermetatarsal space, where it divides into two branches, the first dorsal metatarsal artery and the deep plantar artery. Along its course, it is accompanied by a deep vein, the dorsalis pedis vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Dorsalis_pedis_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria dorsalis pedis" EXACT [FMA:43915, FMA:TA]
synonym: "arteria dorsalis pedis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Dorsalis_pedis_artery]
synonym: "dorsal artery of foot" EXACT []
xref: FMA:43915
xref: galen:DorsalisPedisArtery
xref: MA:0001942
xref: ncithesaurus:Dorsalis_Pedis_Artery
xref: SCTID:181362007
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001540
name: peroneal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_43921-MA_0002018
def: "In anatomy, the fibular artery (also known as the peroneal artery) supplies blood to the lateral compartment of the leg and is typically a branch of posterior tibial artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Peroneal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria fibularis" EXACT [FMA:43921, FMA:TA]
synonym: "fibular artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:43921
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Fibular_artery.png/200px-Fibular_artery.png
xref: MA:0002018
xref: ncithesaurus:Peroneal_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwSO_s5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181359009
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003516 ! hindlimb blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001538 ! posterior tibial artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001541
name: medial plantar artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_43925-MA_0001997
def: "The medial plantar artery (internal plantar artery), much smaller than the lateral, passes forward along the medial side of the foot. It is at first situated above the Abductor hallucis, and then between it and the Flexor digitorum brevis, both of which it supplies. At the base of the first metatarsal bone, where it is much diminished in size, it passes along the medial border of the first toe, anastomosing with the first dorsal metatarsal artery. Small superficial digital branches accompany the digital branches of the medial plantar nerve and join the plantar metatarsal arteries of the first three spaces. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Medial_plantar_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "a. plantaris medialis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Medial_plantar_artery]
xref: FMA:43925
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Gray555.png/200px-Gray555.png
xref: MA:0001997
xref: ncithesaurus:Medial_Plantar_Artery
xref: SCTID:181360004
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003516 ! hindlimb blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001538 ! posterior tibial artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001544
name: popliteal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_44327-MA_0002197
def: "The popliteal vein course runs alongside the popliteal artery but carries the blood from the knee joint and muscles in the thigh and calf back to the heart. Its origin is defined by the junction of the posterior tibial vein and anterior tibial vein. It drains the peroneal vein before reaching the knee joint and turns into the femoral vein when leaving the adductor canal (also known as Hunter's canal). The popliteal artery extends from the femoral artery behind the popliteal fossa which is the space behind the knee. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Popliteal_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena poplitea" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Popliteal_vein]
xref: FMA:44327
xref: GAID:537
xref: galen:PoplitealVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Gray609.png/200px-Gray609.png
xref: MA:0002197
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.641
xref: ncithesaurus:Popliteal_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv8Ch-JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:281065001
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003503 ! leg blood vessel
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001545
name: anterior tibial vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_44331-MA_0002244
def: "In human anatomy, the anterior tibial vein of the lower limb carries blood from the anterior compartment of the leg to the popliteal vein which is forms when it joins with the posterior tibial vein. Like most deep veins, the anterior tibial vein is accompanied by an artery of the same name, the anterior tibial artery, along its course. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Anterior_tibial_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "venae tibiales anteriores" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Anterior_tibial_vein]
xref: FMA:44331
xref: galen:AnteriorTibialVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Gray440_color.png/200px-Gray440_color.png
xref: MA:0002244
xref: ncithesaurus:Anterior_Tibial_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvXYDl5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:281066000
is_a: UBERON:0010370 {source="MA"} ! tibial vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001544 {source="FMA/obol"} ! popliteal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001546
name: posterior tibial vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_44332-MA_0002245
def: "In anatomy, the posterior tibial vein of the lower limb carries blood from the posterior compartment and plantar surface of the foot to the popliteal vein which it forms when it joins with the anterior tibial vein. Like most deep veins, the posterior tibial vein is accompanied by an artery of the same name, the posterior tibial artery, along its course. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Posterior_tibial_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "venae tibiales posteriores" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Posterior_tibial_vein]
xref: FMA:44332
xref: galen:PosteriorTibialVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Gray583.png/200px-Gray583.png
xref: MA:0002245
xref: ncithesaurus:Posterior_Tibial_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwA9GD5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:281067009
is_a: UBERON:0010370 {source="MA"} ! tibial vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001544 {source="FMA/obol"} ! popliteal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001547
name: small saphenous vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_44333-MA_0002217
def: "The small saphenous vein (also lesser saphenous vein), is a relatively large vein of the superficial posterior leg. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Small_saphenous_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "lesser saphenous vein" EXACT []
synonym: "short saphenous vein" EXACT []
synonym: "vena saphena parva" EXACT [FMA:44333, FMA:TA]
synonym: "vena saphena parva" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Small_saphenous_vein]
xref: BTO:0003272
xref: FMA:44333
xref: galen:LesserSaphenousVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Gray582.png/200px-Gray582.png
xref: MA:0002217
xref: ncithesaurus:Short_Saphenous_Vein
xref: SCTID:181404009
is_a: UBERON:0007318 ! saphenous vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001544 {source="FMA/obol"} ! popliteal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001548
name: lateral marginal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_44359-MA_0002160
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "lateral marginal vein of foot" EXACT []
synonym: "vena marginalis lateralis" EXACT []
synonym: "vena marginalis lateralis pedis" EXACT [FMA:44359, FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:44359
xref: MA:0002160
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001544 {source="FMA/obol"} ! popliteal vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001547 {source="FMA/obol"} ! small saphenous vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001549
name: dorsal metatarsal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_44377-MA_0002105
def: "The dorsal metatarsal veins are veins which drain the metatarsus of the foot. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Dorsal_metatarsal_veins]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "metatarsal vein" EXACT []
synonym: "venae metatarsales dorsales" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Dorsal_metatarsal_veins]
xref: FMA:44377
xref: MA:0002105
xref: ncithesaurus:Dorsal_Metatarsal_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001544 {source="FMA/obol"} ! popliteal vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001547 {source="FMA/obol"} ! small saphenous vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001550
name: medial marginal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_44420-MA_0002171
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "medial marginal vein of foot" EXACT []
synonym: "vena marginalis medialis" EXACT []
synonym: "vena marginalis medialis pedis" EXACT [FMA:44420, FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:44420
xref: MA:0002171
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001363 {source="FMA/obol"} ! great saphenous vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001551
name: sural vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_44561-MA_0002231
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:44561
xref: MA:0002231
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001544 {source="FMA/obol"} ! popliteal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001552
name: arcuate artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_44594-MA_0002583
def: "One of the curved arteries at the corticomedullary border of the kidney that arise from the interlobar arteries and give rise to the interlobular arteries." [MP:0011315, Wikipedia:Arcuate_artery_of_the_foot]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "kidney arcuate artery" EXACT [MP:0011315]
xref: EMAPA:28215
xref: FMA:44594
xref: MA:0002583
xref: SCTID:244331005
is_a: UBERON:0005268 ! renal cortex artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001553
name: medial tarsal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_44598-MA_0001998
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:44598
xref: MA:0001998
xref: ncithesaurus:Medial_Tarsal_Artery
xref: SCTID:67925000
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001561
name: subcostal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4613-MA_0002048
def: "The subcostal arteries, so named because they lie below the last ribs, constitute the lowest pair of branches derived from the thoracic aorta, and are in series with the intercostal arteries. Each passes along the lower border of the twelfth rib behind the kidney and in front of the Quadratus lumborum muscle, and is accompanied by the twelfth thoracic nerve. It then pierces the posterior aponeurosis of the Transversus abdominis, and, passing forward between this muscle and the Obliquus internus, anastomoses with the superior epigastric, lower intercostal, and lumbar arteries. Each subcostal artery gives off a posterior branch which has a similar distribution to the posterior ramus of an intercostal artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Subcostal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: EMAPA:19097
xref: FMA:4613
xref: MA:0002048
xref: ncithesaurus:Subcostal_Artery
xref: SCTID:244243008
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001584
name: left subclavian artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4694-MA_0002046
def: "In human anatomy, the subclavian artery is a major artery of the upper thorax that mainly supplies blood to the head and arms. It is located below the clavicle, hence the name. There is a left subclavian and a right subclavian. On the left side of the body, the subclavian comes directly off the arch of aorta. On the right side of the body, the subclavian arises from the relatively short brachiocephalic artery (trunk) when it bifurcates into the subclavian and the right common carotid artery. The usual branches of the subclavian on both sides of the body are the vertebral artery, the internal thoracic artery, the thyrocervical trunk, the costocervical trunk and the dorsal scapular artery. The subclavian becomes the axillary artery at the lateral border of the first rib. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Subclavian_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: FMA:4694
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gray506.svg/200px-Gray506.svg.png
xref: MA:0002046
xref: ncithesaurus:Left_Subclavian_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rtW7hw6gEEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgIFoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rvp8u1JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244245001
is_a: UBERON:0001533 ! subclavian artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001585
name: anterior vena cava
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4720-MA_0000481
def: "Trunk of systemic vein which is formed by the union of the right and left brachiocephalic veins and terminates in the right atrium." [Wikipedia:Superior_vena_cava]
comment: The mouse has both left and right anterior vena cava. adult humans only have a right. Postnatally the left regresses and becomes non-functional (Wessels and Sedmera 2003). In the mouse, The right pulmonary vein passes dorsal to the right superior vena cava, the left pulmonary dorsal to the left superior vena cava (Biology of the Laboratory Mouse, Green).
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "superior vena cava" EXACT [FMA:4720]
synonym: "vena cava superior" RELATED [BTO:0002683]
synonym: "vena cava superior, vena maxima" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superior_vena_cava]
xref: BTO:0002683
xref: EHDAA2:0001962
xref: EHDAA:8726
xref: EMAPA:18417
xref: FMA:4720
xref: GAID:549
xref: galen:SuperiorVenaCava
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Venenwinkel.png/200px-Venenwinkel.png
xref: MA:0000481
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.949.815
xref: ncithesaurus:Superior_Vena_Cava
xref: SCTID:181368006
xref: VHOG:0001195
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001586
name: internal jugular vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4724-MA_0002157
def: "The two internal jugular veins collect the blood from the brain, the superficial parts of the face, and the neck. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Internal_jugular_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "internal jugular" EXACT [EHDAA2:0000877]
synonym: "internal jugular venous tree" EXACT []
synonym: "vena jugularis interna" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Internal_jugular_vein]
xref: AAO:0010236
xref: EHDAA2:0000877
xref: EHDAA:5407
xref: EMAPA:17620
xref: FMA:4724
xref: galen:InternalJugularVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Gray562.png/200px-Gray562.png
xref: MA:0002157
xref: ncithesaurus:Internal_Jugular_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvqdb95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0000878
xref: SCTID:181372005
xref: XAO:0000382
is_a: UBERON:0004711 ! jugular vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001587
name: subclavian vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4725-MA_0002221
def: "In human anatomy, the subclavian veins are two large veins, one on either side of the body. Its diameter is approximately that of the small finger. It is divided into right and left subclavian vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Subclavian_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "subclavian venous tree" EXACT []
synonym: "vena subclavia" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Subclavian_vein]
xref: AAO:0010510
xref: EHDAA2:0001934
xref: EHDAA:4455
xref: EMAPA:17621
xref: FMA:4725
xref: GAID:546
xref: galen:SubclavianVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Gray1174.png/200px-Gray1174.png
xref: MA:0002221
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.877
xref: ncithesaurus:Subclavian_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvvvtMZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181388005
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001588
name: vertebral vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4727-MA_0002262
def: "The vertebral vein is formed in the suboccipital triangle, from numerous small tributaries which spring from the internal vertebral venous plexuses and issue from the vertebral canal above the posterior arch of the atlas. They unite with small veins from the deep muscles at the upper part of the back of the neck, and form a vessel which enters the foramen in the transverse process of the atlas, and descends, forming a dense plexus around the vertebral artery, in the canal formed by the foramina transversaria of the cervical vertebrae. This plexus ends in a single trunk, which emerges from the foramen transversarium of the sixth cervical vertebra, and opens at the root of the neck into the back part of the innominate vein near its origin, its mouth being guarded by a pair of valves. On the right side, it crosses the first part of the subclavian artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Vertebral_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena vertebralis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Vertebral_vein]
xref: AAO:0010509
xref: FMA:4727
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Gray563.png/200px-Gray563.png
xref: MA:0002262
xref: ncithesaurus:Vertebral_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwKt8xJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:303961000
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001589
name: internal thoracic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4729-MA_0002237
def: "In human anatomy, the internal thoracic vein (previously known as the internal mammary vein) is a vessel that drains the chest wall and mamma, a term used for breast in anatomy. Bilaterally, it arises from the superior epigastric vein, accompanies the internal thoracic artery along its course and terminates in the brachiocephalic vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Internal_thoracic_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena thoracica interna" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Internal_thoracic_vein]
xref: EMAPA:18641
xref: FMA:4729
xref: MA:0002237
xref: ncithesaurus:Internal_Thoracic_Vein
xref: SCTID:281056008
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001590
name: pericardiacophrenic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4742-MA_0002187
def: "Vena comitans of the pericardiacophrenic arteries." [Wikipedia:Pericardiacophrenic_veins]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "venae pericardiacophrenicae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Pericardiacophrenic_veins]
xref: FMA:4742
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gray530.png/200px-Gray530.png
xref: MA:0002187
xref: ncithesaurus:Pericardiacophrenic_Vein
xref: SCTID:361626007
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001591
name: thymic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4747-MA_0002246
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "thymic tributary of brachiocephalic vein" EXACT []
xref: FMA:4747
xref: MA:0002246
xref: ncithesaurus:Thymic_Vein
xref: SCTID:303432009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001592
name: bronchial vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4749-MA_0002088
def: "The bronchial veins are small vessels that return blood from the larger bronchi and structures at the roots of the lungs. The right side drains into the azygos vein, while the left side drains into the left superior intercostal vein or the accessory hemiazygos vein. The bronchial veins are counterparts to the bronchial arteries. The veins, however, do not return all of the blood supplied by the arteries; much of the blood that is carried in the bronchial arteries is returned to the heart via the pulmonary veins. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Bronchial_veins]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "bronchial venous tree" EXACT []
xref: FMA:4749
xref: MA:0002088
xref: ncithesaurus:Bronchial_Vein
xref: SCTID:198293000
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001593
name: venous plexus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4767-MA_0000069
def: "a congregation of multiple veins." [Wikipedia:Venous_plexus]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "rete venosum, plexus venosus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Venous_plexus]
synonym: "venous network" EXACT []
xref: FMA:4767
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gray585.png/200px-Gray585.png
xref: MA:0000069
xref: SCTID:322151008
is_a: UBERON:0005629 ! vascular plexus
relationship: has_part UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001594
name: azygos vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_4838-MA_0002085
def: "An unpaired vein which in humans arises from the right ascending lumbar vein or the vena cava, enters the thorax through the aortic orifice in the diaphragm, and terminates in the superior vena cava; unlike humans, mice have a single and left-sided azygos vein that develops from the paired embryonic cardinal venous system and drains most of the right and left thoracic walls into the left anterior vena cava[MP]." [MP:0011569, Wikipedia:Azygos_vein]
comment: Editor notes: check development relationships in different species
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "azygos venous tree" EXACT []
synonym: "vena azygos" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Azygos_vein]
xref: EMAPA:18250
xref: FMA:4838
xref: GAID:528
xref: galen:AzygosVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Azygos_vein.png/200px-Azygos_vein.png
xref: MA:0002085
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.106
xref: ncithesaurus:Azygos_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0008268 {source="ISBN-10:0443065837"} ! right supracardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001605
name: ciliary muscle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49151-MA_0001269
def: "The ciliary muscle is a smooth muscle in the eye that controls the eye's accommodation for viewing objects at varying distances and regulates the flow of aqueous humour through Schlemm's canal. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Ciliary_muscle]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "Bowman`s muscles" RELATED [BTO:0000654]
synonym: "musculus ciliaris" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ciliary_muscle]
synonym: "musculus ciliarus" EXACT [BTO:0000654]
xref: BTO:0000654
xref: FMA:49151
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Gray872.png/200px-Gray872.png
xref: MA:0001269
xref: ncithesaurus:Ciliary_Muscle
xref: SCTID:280862009
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001775 ! ciliary body

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001606
name: muscle of iris
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49154-MA_0001287
def: "." [Wikipedia:Iris_muscle]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "iris muscle" EXACT []
synonym: "iris muscle organ" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle organ of iris" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:49154
xref: MA:0001287
xref: SCTID:280888007
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001769 ! iris

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001607
name: sphincter pupillae
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49157-MA_0001289
def: "The iris sphincter muscle (pupillary sphincter, circular muscle of iris, circular fibers) is a muscle in the part of the eye called the iris. It encircles the eye, appropriate to its function as a constrictor. It is found in vertebrates and some cephalopods. In humans, it functions to constrict the pupil in bright light or during accommodation. Its dimensions are about 0.75 mm wide by 0.15 mm thick. It is controlled by parasympathetic fibers that originate from the Edinger-Westphal nucleus, travel along the oculomotor nerve (CN III), synapse in the ciliary ganglion, and then enter the eye via the short ciliary nerves. Initially, all the myocytes are of the smooth muscle type, but much later in life, so that ultimately most cells are of the striated muscle type. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
comment: Taxon notes: WP says: It is found in vertebrates and some cephalopods; this class refers to the vertebrate structure. Function notes: constricts iris
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "circular fibers" RELATED [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
synonym: "constrictor pupillae" RELATED [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
synonym: "iris constrictor" RELATED []
synonym: "iris constrictor muscle" RELATED [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
synonym: "iris sphincter" RELATED [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
synonym: "iris sphincter muscle" EXACT [BTO:0000656]
synonym: "M. sphincter pupillae" EXACT []
synonym: "m. sphincter pupillae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
synonym: "musculus sphincter pupillae" EXACT [BTO:0000656]
synonym: "pupillary constrictor muscle" RELATED [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
synonym: "pupillary sphincter" RELATED [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
synonym: "pupillary sphincter muscle" RELATED [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
synonym: "sphincter muscle of pupil" EXACT [BTO:0000656]
synonym: "sphincter pupillae" RELATED [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
synonym: "sphincter pupillae muscle" RELATED [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
synonym: "spincter pupillae" RELATED [Wikipedia:Iris_sphincter_muscle]
xref: BTO:0000656
xref: FMA:49157
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Gray878.png/200px-Gray878.png
xref: MA:0001289
xref: ncithesaurus:Sphincter_Pupillae_Muscle
is_a: UBERON:0004234 {source="BTO"} ! iris smooth muscle
relationship: has_muscle_antagonist UBERON:0001608 {source="dbpedia"} ! dilatator pupillae
relationship: has_muscle_insertion UBERON:0001769 {source="dbpedia", notes="encircles iris"} ! iris
relationship: has_muscle_origin UBERON:0001769 {source="dbpedia", notes="encircles iris"} ! iris
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001769 ! iris

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001608
name: dilatator pupillae
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49158-MA_0001288
def: "The iris dilator muscle (pupil dilator muscle, pupillary dilator, radial muscle of iris, radiating fibers), is a smooth muscle of the eye, running radially in the iris and therefore fit as a dilator. It is innervated by the sympathetic system, which acts by releasing noradrenaline, which acts on ?1-receptors. Thus, when presented with a threatening stimuli that activates the fight-or-flight response, this innervation dilates the iris, thus temporarily letting more light reach the retina. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Iris_dilator_muscle]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "dilator muscle of pupil" EXACT []
synonym: "dilator of pupil" EXACT []
synonym: "dilator pupillae" EXACT []
synonym: "dilator pupillae muscle" RELATED [BTO:0001371]
synonym: "iris dilator" RELATED []
synonym: "iris dilator muscle" EXACT [BTO:0001371]
synonym: "musculus dilatator pupillae" EXACT [FMA:49158, FMA:TA]
synonym: "musculus dilatator pupillae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Iris_dilator_muscle]
synonym: "musculus dilator pupillae" RELATED [BTO:0001371]
xref: BTO:0001371
xref: FMA:49158
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Gray878.png/200px-Gray878.png
xref: MA:0001288
xref: ncithesaurus:Dilator_Pupillae_Muscle
is_a: UBERON:0004234 {source="BTO"} ! iris smooth muscle
relationship: has_muscle_antagonist UBERON:0001607 {source="dbpedia"} ! sphincter pupillae
relationship: has_muscle_insertion UBERON:0001769 {source="dbpedia", notes="inner margins of iris"} ! iris
relationship: has_muscle_origin UBERON:0001769 {source="dbpedia", notes="outer margins of iris"} ! iris

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001610
name: lingual artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49526-MA_0001992
def: "The lingual artery arises from the external carotid between the superior thyroid and facial artery[WP]." [Wikipedia:Lingual_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria lingualis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Lingual_artery]
synonym: "lingual branch of external carotid artery" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010492
xref: FMA:49526
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Lingual_artery.PNG/200px-Lingual_artery.PNG
xref: MA:0001992
xref: ncithesaurus:Lingual_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvfqDCZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181327002
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001611
name: sublingual artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49543-MA_0002049
def: "The Sublingual Artery arises at the anterior margin of the Hyoglossus, and runs forward between the Genioglossus and Mylohyoideus to the sublingual gland. It supplies the gland and gives branches to the Mylohyoideus and neighboring muscles, and to the mucous membrane of the mouth and gums. One branch runs behind the alveolar process of the mandible in the substance of the gum to anastomose with a similar artery from the other side; another pierces the Mylohyoideus and anastomoses with the submental branch of the external maxillary artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Sublingual_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria sublingualis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Sublingual_artery]
synonym: "sublingual branch of lingual artery" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010491
xref: FMA:49543
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Gray559.png/200px-Gray559.png
xref: MA:0002049
xref: ncithesaurus:Sublingual_Artery
xref: SCTID:368706006
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001612
name: facial artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49549-MA_0001950
def: "The facial artery (external maxillary artery in older texts) is a branch of the external carotid artery that supplies structures of the face. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Facial_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria maxillaris externa" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Facial_artery]
synonym: "external maxillary artery" RELATED []
xref: EMAPA:19213
xref: FMA:49549
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Gray508.png/200px-Gray508.png
xref: MA:0001950
xref: ncithesaurus:Facial_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwCt95ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181328007
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001070 ! external carotid artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001613
name: occipital artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49586-MA_0002009
def: "The occipital artery arises opposite the facial artery, its path is below the posterior belly of digastric to the occipital region. This artery supplies blood to the back of the scalp and sterno-mastoid muscles. Other muscles it supplies are deep muscles in the back and neck. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Occipital_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria occipitalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Occipital_artery]
xref: FMA:49586
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Gray508.png/200px-Gray508.png
xref: MA:0002009
xref: ncithesaurus:Occipital_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwC1IFJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244219005
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001614
name: superficial temporal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49650-MA_0002062
def: "In human anatomy, the superficial temporal artery is a major artery of the head. It arises from the external carotid artery when it bifurcates into the superficial temporal artery and maxillary artery. Its pulse is palpable superior to the zygomatic arch, anterior and superior to the tragus. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superficial_temporal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria temporalis superficialis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superficial_temporal_artery]
xref: BTO:0003747
xref: FMA:49650
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Gray1200.png/200px-Gray1200.png
xref: MA:0002062
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv33WkZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181325005
is_a: UBERON:0001632 ! temporal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001615
name: transverse facial artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49657-MA_0002068
def: "The transverse facial artery is an artery that branches from the superficial temporal artery and runs across the face. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Transverse_facial_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria transversa faciei" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Transverse_facial_artery]
xref: FMA:49657
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Gray515.png/200px-Gray515.png
xref: MA:0002068
xref: ncithesaurus:Transverse_Facial_Artery
xref: SCTID:146551008
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001616
name: maxillary artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49675-MA_0001919
def: "The maxillary artery (or internal maxillary artery in older texts) is an artery that supplies deep structures of the face. It comes just out behind the neck of the mandible. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Maxillary_artery]
comment: Development notes: ...1st pair undergoes partial regression, the remnants of which becomes part of the maxillary arteries [http://download.videohelp.com/vitualis/med/Vascular_Devt.html]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria maxillaris" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Maxillary_artery]
synonym: "internal maxillary artery" RELATED []
xref: EHDAA2:0001069
xref: EHDAA:7357
xref: EMAPA:17311
xref: FMA:49675
xref: GAID:498
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Gray510.png/200px-Gray510.png
xref: MA:0001919
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.523
xref: ncithesaurus:Maxillary_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwDDJ45wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181326006
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
intersection_of: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
intersection_of: directly_develops_from UBERON:0003118 ! aortic arch 1
relationship: directly_develops_from UBERON:0003118 ! aortic arch 1

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001617
name: mental artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49701-MA_0002002
def: "The inferior alveolar artery (inferior dental artery) is an artery of the face. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Mental_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "mental branch of inferior alveolar artery" EXACT []
synonym: "ramus mentalis (arteria alveolaris inferior)" EXACT [FMA:49701, FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:49701
xref: MA:0002002
xref: ncithesaurus:Mental_Artery
xref: SCTID:147561008
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001618
name: buccal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49754-MA_0001924
def: "The buccal artery (buccinator artery) is small and runs obliquely forward, between the Pterygoideus internus and the insertion of the Temporalis, to the outer surface of the Buccinator, to which it is distributed, anastomosing with branches of the external maxillary and with the infraorbital. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Buccal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria buccalis, arteria buccinatoria" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Buccal_artery]
xref: FMA:49754
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Gray508.png/200px-Gray508.png
xref: MA:0001924
xref: ncithesaurus:Buccal_Artery
xref: SCTID:148066005
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001619
name: ophthalmic artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49868-MA_0002011
def: "The ophthalmic artery is a branch of the internal carotid artery which supplies branches to supply the eye and other structures in the orbit. It enters the orbit together with the Optic nerve through the Optic canal. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Ophthalmic_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria ophthalmica" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ophthalmic_artery]
xref: AAO:0010497
xref: EHDAA2:0001300
xref: EHDAA:7363
xref: EMAPA:17007
xref: FMA:49868
xref: GAID:503
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Gray514.png/200px-Gray514.png
xref: MA:0002011
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.622
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvcCxpJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181310005
xref: XAO:0000368
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001532 ! internal carotid artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001620
name: central retinal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49879-MA_0002038
def: "The central retinal artery (retinal artery) branches off the ophthalmic artery, running inferior to the optic nerve within its dural sheath to the eyeball. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Central_retinal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria centralis retinae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Central_retinal_artery]
synonym: "arteria centralis retinae" RELATED [Wikipedia:Central_retinal_artery]
synonym: "central artery of retina" EXACT []
synonym: "central artery of the retina" RELATED [Wikipedia:Central_retinal_artery]
synonym: "retinal artery" EXACT []
synonym: "Zinn's artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:49879
xref: GAID:508
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Gray514_updated.png/200px-Gray514_updated.png
xref: MA:0002038
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.765
xref: ncithesaurus:Retinal_Artery
xref: SCTID:277771001
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001621
name: coronary artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49893-MA_0002453
def: "Systemic artery which supplies the heart.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Coronary_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "coronary arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0000290
xref: EFO:0002551
xref: EMAPA:19160
xref: EMAPA:25968
xref: EV:0100383
xref: FMA:49893
xref: galen:CoronaryArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Gray492.png/200px-Gray492.png
xref: MA:0002453
xref: ncithesaurus:Coronary_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvoL56ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181294004
is_a: UBERON:0003498 ! heart blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001622
name: lacrimal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_49927-MA_0001988
def: "The lacrimal artery arises close to the optic foramen, and is one of the largest branches derived from the ophthalmic artery: not infrequently it is given off before the artery enters the orbit. It accompanies the lacrimal nerve along the upper border of the Lateral Rectus, supplies the lacrimal gland. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Lacrimal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "a. lacrimalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Lacrimal_artery]
xref: FMA:49927
xref: MA:0001988
xref: ncithesaurus:Lacrimal_Artery
xref: SCTID:369324002
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001623
name: dorsal nasal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50000-MA_0001945
def: "The dorsal nasal artery (nasal artery) is an artery of the head. It is one of the two terminal branches of the ophthalmic artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Dorsal_nasal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria dorsalis nasi" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Dorsal_nasal_artery]
synonym: "dorsal nasal branch of ophthalmic artery" EXACT []
synonym: "external nasal artery" EXACT []
xref: FMA:50000
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Gray515.png/200px-Gray515.png
xref: MA:0001945
xref: ncithesaurus:Dorsal_Nasal_Artery
xref: SCTID:369333000
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001624
name: anterior cerebral artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50028-MA_0001915
def: "One of a pair of arteries on the brain that supply oxygen to most medial portions of frontal lobes and superior medial parietal lobes. The 2 anterior cerebral arteries arise from the internal carotid artery and are part of the Circle of Willis." [Wikipedia:Anterior_cerebral_artery]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria cerebri anterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Anterior_cerebral_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0000128
xref: EHDAA:5296
xref: EMAPA:17854
xref: EMAPA:18614
xref: FMA:50028
xref: GAID:485
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Gray517.png/200px-Gray517.png
xref: MA:0001915
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.228.100
xref: ncithesaurus:Anterior_Cerebral_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv8biO5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181309000
is_a: UBERON:0004449 ! cerebral artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001625
name: right coronary artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50039-MA_0002455
def: "Coronary artery which emerges from the anterior aortic sinus, between the right auricle and the pulmonary trunk, and supplies the right side of the heart.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Right_coronary_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria coronaria dextra" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Right_coronary_artery]
synonym: "right coronary arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0004505
xref: FMA:50039
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Gray492.png/200px-Gray492.png
xref: MA:0002455
xref: ncithesaurus:Right_Coronary_Artery
xref: SCTID:362037006
is_a: UBERON:0001621 ! coronary artery
relationship: supplies UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: supplies UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001626
name: left coronary artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50040-MA_0002454
def: "Coronary artery which emerges from the left posterior aortic sinus, between the left auricle and the pulmonary trunk, and supplies the left side of the heart.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Left_coronary_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria coronaria sinistra" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Left_coronary_artery]
synonym: "left coronary arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0004504
xref: FMA:50040
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Gray495.png/200px-Gray495.png
xref: MA:0002454
xref: ncithesaurus:Left_Coronary_Artery
xref: SCTID:362034004
is_a: UBERON:0001621 ! coronary artery
relationship: supplies UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: supplies UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001627
name: middle cerebral artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50079-MA_0001935
def: "The middle cerebral artery (MCA) is one of the three major paired arteries that supplies blood to the cerebrum. The MCA arises from the internal carotid and continues into the lateral sulcus where it then branches and projects to many parts of the lateral cerebral cortex. It also supplies blood to the anterior temporal lobes and the insular cortices. The left and right MCAs rise from trifurcations of the internal carotid arteries and thus are connected to the anterior cerebral arteries and the posterior communicating arteries, which connect to the posterior cerebral arteries. The MCAs are not considered a part of the Circle of Willis. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Middle_cerebral_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria cerebri media" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Middle_cerebral_artery]
synonym: "sylvian artery" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0001179
xref: EHDAA:5298
xref: EMAPA:18239
xref: EMAPA:18615
xref: FMA:50079
xref: GAID:487
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Gray517.png/200px-Gray517.png
xref: MA:0001935
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.228.550
xref: ncithesaurus:Middle_Cerebral_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvh3qQ5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181312002
is_a: UBERON:0004449 ! cerebral artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001628
name: posterior communicating artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50084-MA_0002023-ZFA_0005001
def: "In human anatomy, the posterior communicating artery is one of a pair of right-sided and left-sided blood vessels in the circle of Willis. It connects the three cerebral arteries of the same side. Anteriorly, it is one portion of the terminal trifurcation of the internal carotid artery. The anterior cerebral artery and the middle cerebral artery are the other two branches of the trifurcation. Posteriorly, it communicates with the posterior cerebral artery." [Wikipedia:Posterior_communicating_artery]
comment: Taxon notes: todo - verify ZFA link: An artery that connects caudal division of the internal carotid artery and the basal communicating artery to the basilar artery
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arteria cerebri communicans posterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Posterior_communicating_artery]
synonym: "caudal communicating segment" EXACT [ZFA:0005001]
synonym: "PCA" RELATED []
synonym: "PCS" RELATED []
synonym: "posterior communicating segment of the basilar artery" EXACT [ZFA:0005001]
xref: EHDAA2:0004518
xref: EHDAA:3352
xref: EMAPA:18600
xref: FMA:50084
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Circle_of_Willis_en.svg/200px-Circle_of_Willis_en.svg.png
xref: MA:0002023
xref: ncithesaurus:Posterior_Communicating_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwDDlqpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001487
xref: SCTID:181314001
xref: TAO:0005001
xref: ZFA:0005001
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
is_a: UBERON:0006347 ! communicating artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001532 ! internal carotid artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001629
name: carotid body
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50095-MA_0002463
def: "The carotid body (carotid glomus or glomus caroticum) is a small cluster of chemoreceptors and supporting cells located near the fork of the carotid artery (which runs along both sides of the throat). The carotid body detects changes in the composition of arterial blood flowing through it, mainly the partial pressure of oxygen, but also of carbon dioxide. Furthermore, it is also sensitive to changes in pH and temperature. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Carotid_body]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: organ_slim
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "glomus caroticum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Carotid_body]
xref: BTO:0000204
xref: EMAPA:19211
xref: FMA:50095
xref: GAID:813
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Gray1186.png/200px-Gray1186.png
xref: MA:0002463
xref: MESH:A.08.800.550.700.120.600.150
xref: ncithesaurus:Carotid_Body
xref: SCTID:362586000
relationship: overlaps UBERON:0001070 ! external carotid artery
relationship: overlaps UBERON:0001532 ! internal carotid artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001530 ! common carotid artery plus branches

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001631
name: thoracic duct
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_5031-ZFA_0005110
def: "Lymphatic trunk that connects all tributaries of the thoracic duct tree to the trunk of the left brachiocephalic vein[FMA]." [FMA:5031, Wikipedia:Thoracic_duct]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "ductus thoracicus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Thoracic_duct]
synonym: "trunk of thoracic duct tree" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0004501
xref: EMAPA:19310
xref: FMA:5031
xref: GAID:1290
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Gray599.png/200px-Gray599.png
xref: MA:0002801
xref: MESH:A.15.382.520.869
xref: ncithesaurus:Thoracic_Duct
xref: SCTID:362600004
xref: TAO:0005110
xref: ZFA:0005110
is_a: UBERON:0001473 ! lymphatic vessel
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0002065 ! postcardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001632
name: temporal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50438-MA_0002061
def: "In human anatomy, the superficial temporal artery is a major artery of the head. It arises from the external carotid artery when it bifurcates into the superficial temporal artery and maxillary artery. Its pulse is palpable superior to the zygomatic arch, anterior and superior to the tragus. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Temporal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: AAO:0010495
xref: FMA:50438
xref: GAID:489
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Gray1200.png/200px-Gray1200.png
xref: MA:0002061
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.228.868
xref: ncithesaurus:Temporal_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001633
name: basilar artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50542-MA_0001920-ZFA_0005002
def: "In human anatomy, the basilar artery is one of the arteries that supplies the brain with oxygen-rich blood. The two vertebral arteries and the basilar artery are sometimes together called the vertebrobasilar system, which supplies blood to the posterior part of circle of Willis and anastomoses with blood supplied to the anterior part of the circle of Willis from the carotid arteries. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Basilar_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "BA" RELATED []
xref: EHDAA2:0000163
xref: EHDAA:5285
xref: EMAPA:17307
xref: FMA:50542
xref: GAID:474
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Circle_of_Willis_en.svg/200px-Circle_of_Willis_en.svg.png
xref: MA:0001920
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.106
xref: ncithesaurus:Basilar_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwJTtcZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244215004
xref: TAO:0005002
xref: VHOG:0000237
xref: ZFA:0005002
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002200 ! vasculature of head

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001634
name: mesencephalic artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50570-ZFA_0001068
def: "Develops from the proximal portion of the primitive mesencephalic artery. <a href='ZFIN_jump?record=ZDB-PUB-010205-5'>Isogai et al.2001.</a>" [ZFIN:curator]
comment: Editor notes: review this term, check taxon scope
synonym: "MsA" RELATED []
xref: FMA:50570
xref: TAO:0001068
xref: XAO:0004173
xref: ZFA:0001068
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001635
name: superior cerebellar artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50573-MA_0001934
def: "The superior cerebellar artery (SCA) arises near the termination of the basilar artery. It passes lateralward, immediately below the oculomotor nerve, which separates it from the posterior cerebral artery, winds around the cerebral peduncle, close to the trochlear nerve, and, arriving at the upper surface of the cerebellum, divides into branches which ramify in the pia mater and anastomose with those of the inferior cerebellar arteries. Several branches are given to the pineal body, the anterior medullary velum, and the tela chorioidea of the third ventricle. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superior_cerebellar_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria superior cerebelli" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superior_cerebellar_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0000681
xref: EMAPA:19309
xref: FMA:50573
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/CerebellumArteries.jpg/200px-CerebellumArteries.jpg
xref: MA:0001934
xref: ncithesaurus:Superior_Cerebellar_Artery
xref: SCTID:244214000
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001633 ! basilar artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001636
name: posterior cerebral artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50583-MA_0002022
def: "The posterior cerebral artery (PCA) is one of a pair of blood vessels that supplies oxygenated blood to the posterior aspect of the brain in human anatomy]. It arises near the intersection of the posterior communicating artery and the basilar artery and connects with the ipsilateral middle cerebral artery (MCA) and internal carotid artery via the posterior communicating artery (PCommA). [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Posterior_cerebral_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria cerebri posterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Posterior_cerebral_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0000659
xref: EMAPA:17861
xref: EMAPA:18616
xref: FMA:50583
xref: GAID:488
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Gray517.png/200px-Gray517.png
xref: MA:0002022
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.228.700
xref: ncithesaurus:Posterior_Cerebral_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwO4qIJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181313007
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004449 ! cerebral artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001633 ! basilar artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001637
name: artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50720-MA_0000061-MA_0000064-MIAA_0000034-XAO_0000114-ZFA_0000005
def: "An epithelial tube or tree of tibes that transports blood away from the heart[modified from AEO definition]." [AEO:JB]
comment: Editor notes: Note that in FMA an artery is a tree, whereas AEO/JB defines it as a tube; FMA includes a separate class for what it calls the trunk. Classification in this ontology may currently (Jan 2012) represent a mix of both schemes, although we are gradually revising in the direction of the AEO scheme.
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arterial subtree" EXACT []
synonym: "arterial system" RELATED []
synonym: "arterial tree organ part" EXACT []
synonym: "arterial vessel" RELATED []
xref: AAO:0010211
xref: AEO:0000208
xref: BTO:0000573
xref: EFO:0000814
xref: EHDAA2:0000143
xref: EHDAA2:0003253
xref: EV:0100026
xref: FMA:50720
xref: GAID:468
xref: galen:Artery
xref: MA:0000064
xref: MAT:0000034
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114
xref: MIAA:0000034
xref: ncithesaurus:Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjknZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362877004
xref: TAO:0000005
xref: VHOG:0001251
xref: XAO:0000114
xref: ZFA:0000005
is_a: UBERON:0003509 ! arterial blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004572 ! arterial system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001638
name: vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50723-MA_0000066-MA_0000067-MIAA_0000037-XAO_0000115-ZFA_0000082
def: "Any of the tubular branching vessels that carry blood from the capillaries toward the heart." [Wikipedia:Vein]
comment: TODO - check with MA - vein vs venous blood vessel
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "vena" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Vein]
synonym: "venous subtree" BROAD []
synonym: "venous tree organ part" EXACT []
synonym: "venous vessel" BROAD []
xref: AAO:0010212
xref: AEO:0000209
xref: BTO:0000234
xref: EFO:0000816
xref: EHDAA2:0003254
xref: EV:0100031
xref: FMA:50723
xref: GAID:492
xref: galen:Vein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Venous_system_en.svg/200px-Venous_system_en.svg.png
xref: MA:0000067
xref: MAT:0000037
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908
xref: MIAA:0000037
xref: ncithesaurus:Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjkWpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181367001
xref: TAO:0000082
xref: VHOG:0001252
xref: XAO:0000115
xref: ZFA:0000082
is_a: UBERON:0003920 ! venous blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001639
name: hepatic portal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50735-MA_0002132-ZFA_0005090
def: "A portal vein that transports nutrients from the digestive tract to the liver[Kardong]. A vein in the abdominal cavity that drains blood from the gastrointestinal tract and spleen. It is usually formed by the confluence of the superior mesenteric and splenic veins, and also receives blood from the inferior mesenteric, gastric, and cystic veins. The hepatic portal vein is a major component of the hepatic portal system, one of the main portal venous systems in the body. Conditions involving the hepatic portal vein cause considerable illness and death. An important example of such a condition is elevated blood pressure in the hepatic portal vein. This condition, called portal hypertension, is a major complication of cirrhosis worldwide. [WP,unvetted]." [http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3091300&group_id=76834&atid=1205376, ISBN10:0073040584, Wikipedia:Hepatic_portal_vein]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "hepatic portal tree" EXACT []
synonym: "HPV" RELATED []
synonym: "liver portal vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "portal vein" RELATED INCONSISTENT []
synonym: "portal vein of liver" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "primary hepatic portal vein" RELATED [ZFA:0005090]
synonym: "primary hepatic portal veins" RELATED []
synonym: "vena portae hepatis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Hepatic_portal_vein]
xref: AAO:0010214
xref: FMA:50735
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray591.png/200px-Gray591.png
xref: MA:0002132
xref: TAO:0005090
xref: VHOG:0000642
xref: ZFA:0005090
is_a: UBERON:0002017 {source="MA"} ! portal vein
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0005487 {source="Wikipedia:Vitelline_vein"} ! vitelline vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0010194 ! hepatic portal system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001640
name: celiac artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50737-MA_0001931
def: "The celiac artery, also known as the celiac trunk, is the first major branch of the abdominal aorta. Branching from the aorta 'anterior to the upper part of T12' vertebra in humans, it is one of three anterior/ midline branches of the abdominal aorta." [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "celiac tree" EXACT []
synonym: "coeliac artery" EXACT [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "coeliac axis" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "coeliac trunck" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "coeliac trunk" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "truncus coeliacus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "truncus c�?liacus, arteria c�?liaca" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0004519
xref: FMA:50737
xref: GAID:483
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Gray532.png/200px-Gray532.png
xref: MA:0001931
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.207
xref: ncithesaurus:Coeliac_Artery
xref: SCTID:181340007
is_a: UBERON:0004573 {source="FMA"} ! systemic artery
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0006002 {source="Wikipedia"} ! vitelline artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001641
name: transverse sinus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50763-MA_0001868
def: "The transverse sinuses (left and right lateral sinuses), within a human head, are two areas beneath the brain, which allow blood veins to span the area, from the back of the head towards the nose. They drain from the straight sinus and superior sagittal sinus (along the top and back of the brain) to the sigmoid sinuses (at the center of the head), at the internal jugular vein. See diagram (at right): labeled under the brain as '' . The transverse sinuses are of large size and begin at the internal occipital protuberance; one, generally the right, being the direct continuation of the superior sagittal sinus, the other of the straight sinus. Each transverse sinus passes lateralward and forward, describing a slight curve with its convexity upward, to the base of the petrous portion of the temporal bone, and lies, in this part of its course, in the attached margin of the tentorium cerebelli; it then leaves the tentorium and curves downward and medialward to reach the jugular foramen, where it ends in the internal jugular vein. In its course it rests upon the squama of the occipital, the mastoid angle of the parietal, the mastoid part of the temporal, and, just before its termination, the jugular process of the occipital; the portion which occupies the groove on the mastoid part of the temporal is sometimes termed the sigmoid sinus. The transverse sinuses are frequently of unequal size, with the one formed by the superior sagittal sinus being the larger; they increase in size as they proceed, from back to center. On transverse section, the horizontal portion exhibits a prismatic form, the curved portion has a semicylindrical form. They receive the blood from the superior petrosal sinuses at the base of the petrous portion of the temporal bone; they communicate with the veins of the pericranium by means of the mastoid and condyloid emissary veins; and they receive some of the inferior cerebral and inferior cerebellar veins, and some veins from the diplo�. The petrosquamous sinus, when present, runs backward along the junction of the squama and petrous portion of the temporal, and opens into the transverse sinus. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Transverse_sinus]
comment: todo - check su
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "lateral sinus" EXACT []
xref: EMAPA:18637
xref: FMA:50763
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gray488_blue.gif/200px-Gray488_blue.gif
xref: MA:0001868
xref: ncithesaurus:Transverse_Sinus
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwDb62ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:279262004
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001642
name: superior sagittal sinus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50767-MA_0001867
def: "The superior sagittal sinus (also known as the superior longitudinal sinus), within a human cranium, is an area above/behind the brain, which allows blood veins to span the area, from the top of the head towards the back. It is believed that the cerebrospinal fluid drains through the arachnoid granulations into the dural venous sinuses of the superior sagittal sinus. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superior_sagittal_sinus]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "sinus sagittalis superior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superior_sagittal_sinus]
xref: FMA:50767
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gray488_blue.gif/200px-Gray488_blue.gif
xref: MA:0001867
xref: ncithesaurus:Superior_Sagittal_Sinus
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv9naEJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362075006
is_a: UBERON:0006615 {source="MA"} ! venous sinus
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0009968 {source="cjm"} ! primitive superior sagittal sinus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001651
name: right pulmonary artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50872-MA_0002500
def: "The pulmonary arteries carry blood from heart to the lungs. They are the only arteries (other than umbilical arteries in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood. In the human heart, the pulmonary trunk (pulmonary artery or main pulmonary artery) begins at the base of the right ventricle. It is short and wide - approximately 5 cm (2 inches) in length and 3 cm (1.2 inches) in diameter. It then branches into two pulmonary arteries (left and right), which deliver deoxygenated blood to the corresponding lung. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Right_pulmonary_artery]
comment: TODO - add class 'pulmonary artery tree organ'
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria pulmonalis dextra" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Right_pulmonary_artery]
synonym: "right main pulmonary artery" EXACT []
synonym: "right pulmonary arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: FMA:50872
xref: galen:RightPulmonaryArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Alveoli_diagram.png/200px-Alveoli_diagram.png
xref: MA:0002500
xref: ncithesaurus:Right_Pulmonary_Artery
xref: SCTID:244235003
is_a: UBERON:0002012 ! pulmonary artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001652
name: left pulmonary artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50873-MA_0002032
def: "The pulmonary arteries carry blood from heart to the lungs. They are the only arteries (other than umbilical arteries in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood. In the human heart, the pulmonary trunk (pulmonary artery or main pulmonary artery) begins at the base of the right ventricle. It is short and wide - approximately 5 cm (2 inches) in length and 3 cm (1.2 inches) in diameter. It then branches into two pulmonary arteries (left and right), which deliver deoxygenated blood to the corresponding lung. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Left_pulmonary_artery]
comment: TODO - add class 'pulmonary artery tree organ'
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria pulmonalis sinistra" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Left_pulmonary_artery]
synonym: "left main pulmonary artery" EXACT []
synonym: "left pulmonary arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: FMA:50873
xref: galen:LeftPulmonaryArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Alveoli_diagram.png/200px-Alveoli_diagram.png
xref: MA:0002032
xref: ncithesaurus:Left_Pulmonary_Artery
xref: SCTID:244234004
is_a: UBERON:0002012 ! pulmonary artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001653
name: facial vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50874-MA_0002115
def: "The anterior facial vein (facial vein) commences at the side of the root of the nose, and is a direct continuation of the angular vein where it also receives a small nasal branch. It lies behind the facial artery and follows a less tortuous course. It receives blood from the external palatine vein before it either joins the anterior branch of the retromandibular vein to form the common facial vein, or drains directly into the internal jugular vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Facial_vein]
comment: Comment note MA also has 'anterior facial vein'
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "face vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of face" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vena facialis anterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Facial_vein]
xref: AAO:0010513
xref: EMAPA:19220
xref: FMA:50874
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gray557.png/200px-Gray557.png
xref: MA:0002115
xref: ncithesaurus:Facial_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvziz3JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181374006
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0009141 ! craniocervical region vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001654
name: supra-orbital vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50904-MA_0002228
def: "The supraorbital vein begins on the forehead where it communicates with the frontal branch of the superficial temporal vein. It runs downward superficial to the Frontalis muscle, and joins the frontal vein at the medial angle of the orbit to form the angular vein. Previous to its junction with the frontal vein, it sends through the supraorbital notch into the orbit a branch which communicates with the ophthalmic vein; as this vessel passes through the notch, it receives the frontal diploic vein through a foramen at the bottom of the notch. The areas drained by this vessel are the forehead, eyebrow and upper eyelid. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Supra-orbital_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "supraorbital vein" EXACT []
xref: FMA:50904
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gray557.png/200px-Gray557.png
xref: MA:0002228
xref: ncithesaurus:Supra-orbital_Vein
xref: SCTID:152006005
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001653 {source="FMA/obol"} ! facial vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001655
name: submental vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50925-MA_0002223
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:50925
xref: MA:0002223
xref: ncithesaurus:Submental_Vein
xref: SCTID:152309009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001653 {source="FMA/obol"} ! facial vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001656
name: retromandibular vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50928-MA_0002117
def: "The retromandibular vein (temporomaxillary vein, posterior facial vein), formed by the union of the superficial temporal and maxillary veins, descends in the substance of the parotid gland, superficial to the external carotid artery but beneath the facial nerve, between the ramus of the mandible and the sternocleidomastoideus muscle. It divides into two branches: an anterior, which passes forward and unites with the anterior facial vein to form the common facial vein. a posterior, which is joined by the posterior auricular vein and becomes the external jugular vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Retromandibular_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "posterior facial vein" EXACT []
synonym: "vena retromandibularis, vena facialis posterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Retromandibular_vein]
xref: FMA:50928
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gray557.png/200px-Gray557.png
xref: MA:0002117
xref: ncithesaurus:Temporo-maxillary_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv0bn95wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:151299003
is_a: UBERON:0001653 ! facial vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001101 {source="FMA/obol"} ! external jugular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001657
name: superficial temporal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50932-MA_0002242
def: "The superficial temporal vein is a vein of the side of the head. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superficial_temporal_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "venae temporales superficiales" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superficial_temporal_vein]
xref: BTO:0003748
xref: EMAPA:19315
xref: FMA:50932
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gray557.png/200px-Gray557.png
xref: MA:0002242
xref: ncithesaurus:Superficial_Temporal_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvmANWZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:150087005
is_a: UBERON:0001671 ! temporal vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001101 {source="FMA/obol"} ! external jugular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001656 {source="FMA/obol"} ! retromandibular vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001658
name: middle temporal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50935-MA_0002241
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:50935
xref: MA:0002241
xref: SCTID:151400007
is_a: UBERON:0001671 ! temporal vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001101 {source="FMA/obol"} ! external jugular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001656 {source="FMA/obol"} ! retromandibular vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001659
name: transverse facial vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50938-MA_0002247
def: "The superficial temporal vein is a vein of the side of the head. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superficial_temporal_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: FMA:50938
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gray557.png/200px-Gray557.png
xref: MA:0002247
xref: SCTID:151501009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001101 {source="FMA/obol"} ! external jugular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001656 {source="FMA/obol"} ! retromandibular vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001660
name: maxillary vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50941-MA_0002169
def: "The maxillary veins (internal maxillary vein in older sources) consist of a short trunk which accompanies the first part of the internal maxillary artery. It is formed by a confluence of the veins of the pterygoid plexus, and passes backward between the sphenomandibular ligament and the neck of the mandible, and unites with the superficial temporal vein to form the retromandibular vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Maxillary_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: FMA:50941
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gray557.png/200px-Gray557.png
xref: MA:0002169
xref: ncithesaurus:Internal_Maxillary_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvlDSc5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:29972009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001101 {source="FMA/obol"} ! external jugular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001656 {source="FMA/obol"} ! retromandibular vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001661
name: deep temporal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50954-MA_0002240
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:50954
xref: MA:0002240
xref: ncithesaurus:Deep_Temporal_Vein
xref: SCTID:798000
is_a: UBERON:0001671 ! temporal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001662
name: anterior auricular vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50956-MA_0002083
def: "The anterior auricular veins are veins which drain the anterior aspect of the external ear. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Anterior_auricular_veins]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "venae auriculares anteriores" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Anterior_auricular_veins]
xref: FMA:50956
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gray557.png/200px-Gray557.png
xref: MA:0002083
xref: ncithesaurus:Anterior_Auricular_Vein
xref: SCTID:151602009
is_a: UBERON:0006197 ! auricular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001101 {source="FMA/obol"} ! external jugular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001656 {source="FMA/obol"} ! retromandibular vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001663
name: cerebral vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50981-MA_0002096
def: "The cerebral veins are divisible into external and internal groups according to the outer surfaces or the inner parts of the hemispheres they drain into. The external veins are the superior cerebral veins, inferior cerebral veins, and middle cerebral vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Cerebral_veins]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "venae encephali, venae cerebri" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Cerebral_veins]
xref: FMA:50981
xref: GAID:530
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Gray568.png/200px-Gray568.png
xref: MA:0002096
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.155
xref: ncithesaurus:Cerebral_Vein
xref: SCTID:244392000
xref: XAO:0004160
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001664
name: inferior cerebral vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_50986-MA_0002097
def: "The inferior cerebral veins, of small size, drain the under surfaces of the hemispheres. Those on the orbital surface of the frontal lobe join the superior cerebral veins, and through these open into the superior sagittal sinus. Those of the temporal lobe anastomose with the middle cerebral and basal veins, and join the cavernous, sphenoparietal, and superior petrosal sinuses. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Inferior_cerebral_veins]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: FMA:50986
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Gray517.png/200px-Gray517.png
xref: MA:0002097
xref: SCTID:244395003
is_a: UBERON:0001663 ! cerebral vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001668
name: cerebellar vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_51227-MA_0002093
def: "Cerebellar veins are veins which drain the cerebellum. More specifically, they are: Superior cerebellar veins Inferior cerebellar veins [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Cerebellar_veins]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "cerebellum vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epencephalon-1 vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of cerebellum" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of epencephalon-1" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:51227
xref: MA:0002093
xref: ncithesaurus:Cerebellar_Vein
xref: SCTID:40693009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003499 ! brain blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001669
name: superior cerebellar vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_51232-MA_0002095
def: "The superior cerebellar veins pass partly forward and medialward, across the superior vermis, to end in the straight sinus and the internal cerebral veins, partly lateralward to the transverse and superior petrosal sinuses. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superior_cerebellar_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vein of superior cerebellar hemisphere" EXACT []
xref: FMA:51232
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Gray704.png/200px-Gray704.png
xref: MA:0002095
xref: SCTID:64307009
is_a: UBERON:0001668 ! cerebellar vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001670
name: inferior cerebellar vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_51233-MA_0002094
def: "The inferior cerebellar veins are of large size, end in the transverse, superior petrosal, and occipital sinuses. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Inferior_cerebellar_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "inferior vein of cerebellar hemisphere" EXACT []
xref: FMA:51233
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Gray704.png/200px-Gray704.png
xref: MA:0002094
xref: SCTID:69104006
is_a: UBERON:0001668 ! cerebellar vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001671
name: temporal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_51302-MA_0002239
def: "The superficial temporal vein is a vein of the side of the head. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superficial_temporal_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: FMA:51302
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gray557.png/200px-Gray557.png
xref: MA:0002239
xref: ncithesaurus:Temporal_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001672
name: anterior cerebral vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_51306-ZFA_0001067
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "ACeV" RELATED []
synonym: "rostral cerebral vein" RELATED []
xref: FMA:51306
xref: SCTID:55155007
xref: TAO:0001067
xref: XAO:0004158
xref: ZFA:0001067
is_a: UBERON:0001663 ! cerebral vein
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0009141 ! craniocervical region vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002200 ! vasculature of head

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001673
name: central retinal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_51799-MA_0002213
def: "The central retinal vein (retinal vein) is a short vein that runs through the optic nerve and drains blood from the capillaries of the retina into the larger veins outside the eye. The anatomy of the veins of the orbit of the eye varies between individuals, and in some the central retinal vein drains into the superior ophthalmic vein, and in some it drains directly into the cavernous sinus. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Central_retinal_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "retinal vein" EXACT []
synonym: "vena centralis retinae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Central_retinal_vein]
xref: FMA:51799
xref: GAID:524
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Gray572.png/200px-Gray572.png
xref: MA:0002213
xref: MESH:A.07.231.611.773
xref: ncithesaurus:Retinal_Vein
xref: SCTID:280913005
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0003712 {source="FMA/obol"} ! cavernous sinus
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0005486 {source="FMA/obol"} ! venous dural sinus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001674
name: masseteric vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_52519-MA_0002167
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:52519
xref: MA:0002167
xref: ncithesaurus:Masseteric_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001768
name: vascular layer of eyeball
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_58103-MA_0002480
def: "pigmented middle of the three concentric layers that make up an eye[WP]. The pigmented vascular coat of the eyeball, consisting of the CHOROID; CILIARY BODY; and IRIS, which are continuous with each other. (Cline et al., Dictionary of Visual Science, 4th ed)[GAID]." [Wikipedia:Uvea]
comment: TODO - check child terms, isa vs partof
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "tunica vasculosa bulbi" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Uvea]
synonym: "tunica vasculosa of eyeball" EXACT []
synonym: "uvea" EXACT []
synonym: "uveal tract" EXACT []
xref: FMA:58103
xref: GAID:912
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Gray869.png/200px-Gray869.png
xref: MA:0002480
xref: MESH:A.09.371.894
xref: ncithesaurus:Uvea
xref: SCTID:280648000
is_a: UBERON:0002203 ! vasculature of eye

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001769
name: iris
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_58235-MA_0000273-XAO_0000185-ZFA_0001238
def: "a membrane in the eye, responsible for controlling the amount of light reaching the retina. The iris consists of pigmented fibrovascular tissue known as a stroma. It is the most forward portion of the eye and the only one seen on superficial inspection. The stroma connects a sphincter muscle (sphincter pupillae), which contracts the pupil, and a set of dilator muscles (dilator pupillae) which open it. The back surface is covered by a heavily pigmented epithelial layer two cells thick (the iris pigment epithelium), but the front surface has no epithelium. The high pigment content blocks light from passing through the iris and restricts it to the pupil. The outer edge of the iris, known as the root, is attached to the sclera and the anterior ciliary body. The iris and ciliary body together are known as the anterior uvea. Just in front of the root of the iris is the region through which the aqueous humour constantly drains out of the eye, with the result that diseases of the iris often have important effects on intraocular pressure, and indirectly on vision. Depending on the amount of light, the iris makes the pupil larger or smaller." [Wikipedia:Iris_(anatomy)]
comment: AO notes: MA and FMA differ regarding isa vs partof to vascular layer. Taxon notes: The avian iris and ciliary body undergoes a transition from smooth-to-striated muscle during embryonic development - dx.doi.org/10.1006/dbio.1998.9019
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "anterior uvea" RELATED []
xref: AAO:0010347
xref: BTO:0000653
xref: EMAPA:19154
xref: EV:0100345
xref: FMA:58235
xref: GAID:917
xref: MA:0000273
xref: MESH:A.09.371.894.513
xref: ncithesaurus:Iris
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjbppwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181164000
xref: TAO:0001238
xref: VHOG:0000101
xref: XAO:0000185
xref: ZFA:0001238
is_a: UBERON:0001768 {source="FMA"} ! vascular layer of eyeball

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001771
name: pupil
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_58252-MA_0001292-XAO_0000283-ZFA_0001283
def: "sphere that is located in the center of the iris of the eye and that controls the amount of light that enters the eye." [Wikipedia:Pupil]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
xref: AAO:0010351
xref: FMA:58252
xref: GAID:918
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Eye_iris.jpg/200px-Eye_iris.jpg
xref: MA:0001292
xref: MESH:A.09.371.894.513.780
xref: ncithesaurus:Pupil
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvViBr5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:35146001
xref: TAO:0001283
xref: VHOG:0000116
xref: XAO:0000283
xref: ZFA:0001283
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001769 ! iris

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001775
name: ciliary body
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_58295-MA_0000264-XAO_0000186-ZFA_0001203
def: "circumferential tissue inside the eye composed of the ciliary muscle and ciliary processes." [Wikipedia:Ciliary_body]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "anterior uvea" RELATED []
synonym: "corpus ciliare" RELATED [Wikipedia:Ciliary_body]
synonym: "corpus ciliare" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ciliary_body]
xref: AAO:0010341
xref: BTO:0000260
xref: EMAPA:19065
xref: EV:0100346
xref: FMA:58295
xref: GAID:916
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg/200px-Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg.png
xref: MA:0000264
xref: MESH:A.09.371.894.280
xref: ncithesaurus:Ciliary_Body
xref: SCTID:263340007
xref: TAO:0001203
xref: VHOG:0000102
xref: XAO:0000186
xref: ZFA:0001203
is_a: UBERON:0001768 ! vascular layer of eyeball

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001776
name: choroid
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_58298-MA_0000263
def: "vascular layer containing connective tissue, of the eye lying between the retina and the sclera. In humans its thickness is about 0.5 mm. The choroid provides oxygen and nourishment to the outer layers of the retina [1]. Along with the ciliary body and iris, the choroid forms the uveal tract[WP]." [Wikipedia:Choroid]
comment: check choroid vs choroid layer
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "chorioid" RELATED [BTO:0001829]
synonym: "choroid coat" EXACT [Wikipedia:Choroid]
synonym: "choroidea" EXACT [Wikipedia:Choroid]
synonym: "choroidea" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Choroid]
synonym: "optic choroid" EXACT [ZFA:0005229]
synonym: "posterior uvea" EXACT [Wikipedia:Uvea#Regions]
xref: BTO:0001829
xref: EMAPA:19077
xref: EMAPA:25087
xref: EV:0100347
xref: FMA:58298
xref: GAID:913
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg/200px-Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg.png
xref: MA:0000263
xref: MESH:A.09.371.894.223
xref: ncithesaurus:Choroid
xref: SCTID:181172003
xref: TAO:0005229
xref: ZFA:0005229
is_a: UBERON:0001768 ! vascular layer of eyeball
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001768 ! vascular layer of eyeball

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001778
name: ciliary epithelium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_58464-MA_0001238
def: "An epithelium that is part of a ciliary body [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ciliary body epithelium" EXACT [FMA:58464]
synonym: "epithelium of ciliary body" EXACT [FMA:58464]
xref: BTO:0001770
xref: FMA:58464
xref: MA:0001238
xref: ncithesaurus:Ciliary_Epithelium
xref: SCTID:280870004
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001775 {source="MA"} ! ciliary body

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001779
name: iris stroma
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_58526-MA_0002777
def: "the delicate vascular connective tissue that lies between the anterior surface of the iris and the pars iridica retinae." [http://www.drugs.com/dict/stroma-of-iris.html, Wikipedia:Iris_stroma]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "iridial stroma" EXACT []
synonym: "stroma of iris" EXACT []
xref: FMA:58526
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Gray883.png/200px-Gray883.png
xref: MA:0002777
xref: SCTID:280882008
xref: ZFA:0005569
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001769 ! iris

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001797
name: vitreous humor
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_58822-MA_0001286
def: "Body substance of semisolid state which constitutes the vitreous body of the eye.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Vitreous_humour]
comment: Note that FMA distinguishes between a portion and the whole portion. We equate with whole portion here, but this is arbitrary
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "humor vitreous" EXACT []
synonym: "humor vitreus" EXACT [FMA:58822, FMA:TA]
synonym: "humoral fluid" RELATED [BTO:0001451]
synonym: "ocular fluid" RELATED [BTO:0001451]
synonym: "portion of vitreous humor" BROAD [FMA:67388]
synonym: "vitreous" EXACT [ZFA:0005561]
synonym: "vitreous fluid" RELATED [BTO:0001451]
synonym: "vitreous humour" RELATED []
synonym: "whole portion of vitreous humor" EXACT [FMA:58822]
xref: BTO:0001451
xref: EMAPA:17837
xref: ENVO:02000032
xref: EV:0100344
xref: FMA:58822
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg/200px-Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg.png
xref: MA:0001286
xref: ncithesaurus:Vitreous_Humor
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv7ZIfZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: VHOG:0000795
xref: ZFA:0005561
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005606 ! hyaloid cavity

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001886
name: choroid plexus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_61934-MA_0000823-ZFA_0001443
def: "A tuft of capillaries that project into the ventricles of the brain and secretes cerebral spinal fluid. The choroid plexus is covered by a cuboidal epithelium which maintains the integrity of the blood-brain barrier[?]. Fringe of the tela choroidea of the brain ventricles[MP]. The choroid plexus is the area on the ventricles of the brain where cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is produced by modified ependymal cells[WP]." [MP:0000820, Wikipedia:Choroid_plexus, ZFIN:curator]
comment: TODO - check relationship to ventricle. Check subclass - ZFA says vasculature. Note that FMA:61934 (choroid plexus of cerebral hemisphere) has exact synonym 'choroid plexus' but it is not clear that this belongs here, as the fourth ventricle is not in the cerbral hemisphere
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "chorioid plexus" EXACT [FMA:61934]
synonym: "plexus choroideus" EXACT [FMA:61934, FMA:TA]
synonym: "plexus choroideus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Choroid_plexus]
xref: BTO:0000258
xref: EFO:0001915
xref: FMA:61934
xref: GAID:607
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Gray708.svg/200px-Gray708.svg.png
xref: MA:0000823
xref: MESH:A.08.186.211.276.298
xref: ncithesaurus:Choroid_Plexus
xref: SCTID:264450003
xref: TAO:0001443
xref: VHOG:0001377
xref: XAO:0004176
xref: ZFA:0001443
is_a: UBERON:0005284 ! brain vasculature
is_a: UBERON:0005629 ! vascular plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001915
name: endothelium of capillary
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_62114-MA_0000711
def: "An endothelium that is part of a capillary [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "blood capillary endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary endothelium" EXACT []
synonym: "capillary vessel endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of blood capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of capillary vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: BTO:0004954
xref: FMA:62114
xref: MA:0000711
xref: ncithesaurus:Capillary_Endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0004638 ! blood vessel endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001982 ! capillary

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001916
name: endothelium of arteriole
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_62115-MA_0000705
def: "An endothelium that is part of an arteriole [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "arteriole endothelium" EXACT []
xref: FMA:62115
xref: MA:0000705
xref: ncithesaurus:Arteriole_Endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0001917 ! endothelium of artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001980 ! arteriole

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001917
name: endothelium of artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_62116-MA_0000707-XAO_0000357
def: "An endothelium that is part of an artery [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "arterial endothelium" EXACT []
synonym: "artery endothelium" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0011013
xref: BTO:0004757
xref: FMA:62116
xref: MA:0000707
xref: ncithesaurus:Artery_Endothelium
xref: VHOG:0001215
xref: XAO:0000357
is_a: UBERON:0004638 ! blood vessel endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0004700 ! arterial system endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001918
name: endothelium of venule
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_62117-MA_0000716
def: "An endothelium that is part of a venule [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "venule endothelium" EXACT []
xref: FMA:62117
xref: MA:0000716
xref: ncithesaurus:Venule_Endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0004638 ! blood vessel endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0004701 ! venous system endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001979 ! venule

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001919
name: endothelium of vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_62118-MA_0000712
def: "An endothelium that is part of a vein [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "vein endothelium" EXACT []
synonym: "venous endothelium" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0011110
xref: BTO:0004756
xref: FMA:62118
xref: MA:0000712
xref: ncithesaurus:Vein_Endothelium
xref: VHOG:0001216
xref: XAO:0000358
is_a: UBERON:0004638 ! blood vessel endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0004701 ! venous system endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001969
name: blood plasma
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_62970-MA_0002501-MIAA_0000052
def: "Body substance in liquid state contained in the lumen of arterial and venous trees, blood capillary and the cardiac chambers; constitutes the liquid phase of blood.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Blood_plasma]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "plasma" EXACT []
synonym: "portion of blood plasma" EXACT []
synonym: "portion of plasma" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0000131
xref: EFO:0001905
xref: FMA:62970
xref: GAID:1178
xref: MA:0002501
xref: MAT:0000052
xref: MESH:A.12.207.152.693
xref: MIAA:0000052
xref: ncithesaurus:Plasma
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rEg4ZYrIbEduAAAAOpmP6tw
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000178 ! blood

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001977
name: serum
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_63083-MA_0002502
def: "Body substance derived from plasma by the elimination of fibrinogen.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Serum]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "blood serum" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0000133
xref: BTO:0001239
xref: FMA:63083
xref: MA:0002502
xref: ncithesaurus:Serum
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001969 ! blood plasma

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001979
name: venule
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_63130-MA_0000071
def: "Subdivision of venous tree (organ) which is directly continuous with the capillary vessel." [Wikipedia:Venule]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "venula" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Venule]
xref: BTO:0002626
xref: FMA:63130
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Illu_capillary.jpg/200px-Illu_capillary.jpg
xref: MA:0000071
xref: MESH:A.07.231.432.952
xref: ncithesaurus:Venule
xref: SCTID:341687009
xref: TAO:0005315
xref: ZFA:0005315
is_a: UBERON:0003920 ! venous blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001980
name: arteriole
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_63182-MA_0000063
def: "the smallest division of the artery located between the muscular arteries and the capillaries[GO]. Subdivision of arterial tree (organ) which is directly continuous with capillary vessel[FMA]." [FMA:63182, GO:0014830, Wikipedia:Arteriole]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arteriola" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Arteriole]
xref: AAO:0010253
xref: BTO:0001997
xref: FMA:63182
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Illu_capillary.jpg/200px-Illu_capillary.jpg
xref: MA:0000063
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.060
xref: ncithesaurus:Arteriole
xref: SCTID:337724002
xref: TAO:0002138
xref: ZFA:0005255
is_a: UBERON:0003509 ! arterial blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001981
name: blood vessel
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_63183-XAO_0001011
def: "A vessel through which blood circulates in the body." [BTO:0001102, Wikipedia:Blood_vessel]
comment: note that FMA:63183 Blood vessel is categorized as 'general anatomical term'. Suggestion to map to region of vascular tree from Terry H at JAX. Taxon notes: annelids have blood vessels, but this class is not applicable to annelids.
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "region of vascular tree organ" EXACT [FMA:50722]
synonym: "vas sanguineum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Blood_vessel]
synonym: "vascular tree organ region" EXACT [FMA:50722]
xref: AAO:0011004
xref: AEO:0000207
xref: BTO:0001102
xref: EFO:0000817
xref: EHDAA2:0003252
xref: EHDAA:240
xref: FMA:50722
xref: FMA:63183
xref: GAID:169
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Circulatory_System_en.svg/200px-Circulatory_System_en.svg.png
xref: MA:0000060
xref: MAT:0000393
xref: MESH:A.07.231
xref: ncithesaurus:Blood_Vessel
xref: NIF_GrossAnatomy:nlx_anat_090901
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjxlpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:361097006
xref: TAO:0002137
xref: VHOG:0001250
xref: XAO:0001011
xref: ZFA:0005314
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0006965 {source="GO:0072360"} ! vascular cord
relationship: has_part UBERON:0000178 ! blood
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004537 ! blood vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0001982
name: capillary
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_63194-MA_0000065-XAO_0000116
def: "Microvessel of the blood circulation system lined with vascular endothelial cells[ZFA]. Any of the smallest blood vessels connecting arterioles with venules." [NLM:capillary, Wikipedia:Capillary]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "blood capillary" EXACT []
synonym: "capillary vessel" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010252
xref: BTO:0002045
xref: EFO:0001906
xref: EMAPA:28039
xref: EMAPA:28075
xref: EV:0100035
xref: FMA:63194
xref: MA:0000065
xref: MESH:A.07.231.432.410
xref: ncithesaurus:Capillary
xref: NIF_GrossAnatomy:nlx_anat_090902
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvWEU-5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: TAO:0005250
xref: VHOG:0001253
xref: XAO:0000116
xref: ZFA:0005250
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0010523 {source="ZFA"} ! microcirculatory vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002008
name: cardiac nerve plexus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_6628-MA_0001138
def: "a plexus of nerves situated at the base of the heart that innervate the heart." [Wikipedia:Cardiac_plexus]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "autonomic nerve plexus of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "autonomic plexus of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac plexus" EXACT []
synonym: "heart autonomic nerve plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart autonomic plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart visceral nerve plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart visceral plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "plexus cardiacus" EXACT [FMA:6628, FMA:TA]
synonym: "plexus cardiacus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Cardiac_plexus]
synonym: "visceral nerve plexus of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "visceral plexus of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:6628
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Gray838.png/200px-Gray838.png
xref: MA:0001138
xref: ncithesaurus:Cardiac_Nerve_Plexus
xref: SCTID:280511002
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002011
name: thoracodorsal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_66320-MA_0002065
def: "The thoracodorsal artery is a branch of the subscapular artery. It travels inferiorly with the thoracodorsal nerve and supplies the latissimus dorsi. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Thoracodorsal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria thoracodorsalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Thoracodorsal_artery]
xref: FMA:66320
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Latissimus_dorsi.png/200px-Latissimus_dorsi.png
xref: MA:0002065
xref: ncithesaurus:Thoracodorsal_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002012
name: pulmonary artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_66326-MA_0002031
def: "The pulmonary arteries carry blood from heart to the lungs. They are the only arteries (other than umbilical arteries in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood. In the human heart, the pulmonary trunk (pulmonary artery or main pulmonary artery) begins at the base of the right ventricle. It is short and wide - approximately 5 cm (2 inches) in length and 3 cm (1.2 inches) in diameter. It then branches into two pulmonary arteries (left and right), which deliver deoxygenated blood to the corresponding lung. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Pulmonary_artery]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "pulmonary arterial tree" EXACT []
synonym: "pulmonary arterial tree organ part" EXACT []
synonym: "truncus pulmonalis, arteria pulmonalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Pulmonary_artery]
xref: AAO:0010221
xref: BTO:0000778
xref: EFO:0001399
xref: EHDAA2:0001575
xref: EHDAA:4351
xref: EMAPA:17008
xref: FMA:66326
xref: GAID:505
xref: galen:PulmonaryArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Alveoli_diagram.png/200px-Alveoli_diagram.png
xref: MA:0002031
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.715
xref: ncithesaurus:Pulmonary_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjbIpwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181380003
xref: VHOG:0000982
xref: XAO:0004162
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
intersection_of: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0008886 ! pulmonary vascular system
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0002061 {source="Wikipedia"} ! truncus arteriosus
relationship: part_of UBERON:0008886 ! pulmonary vascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002016
name: pulmonary vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_66643-MA_0002206-XAO_0000394
def: "Pulmonary veins are blood vessels that transport blood from the lungs to the heart[GO]." [Wikipedia:Pulmonary_vein]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "pulmonary venous tree organ part" EXACT []
synonym: "venae pulmonales" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Pulmonary_vein]
xref: AAO:0010521
xref: BTO:0001799
xref: EHDAA2:0001579
xref: EHDAA:2629
xref: EMAPA:18645
xref: FMA:66643
xref: GAID:543
xref: galen:PulmonaryVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Alveoli_diagram.png/200px-Alveoli_diagram.png
xref: MA:0002206
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.713
xref: ncithesaurus:Pulmonary_Vein
xref: VHOG:0001133
xref: XAO:0000394
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
intersection_of: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0008886 ! pulmonary vascular system
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0002061 ! truncus arteriosus
relationship: part_of UBERON:0008886 ! pulmonary vascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002017
name: portal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_66645-MA_0002198-XAO_0000392
def: "A vein that conducts blood from the digestive organs, spleen, pancreas, and gallbladder to the liver[BTO]." [BTO:0001792]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "portal venous tree organ part" EXACT [FMA:66645]
xref: BTO:0001792
xref: EHDAA2:0001485
xref: EHDAA:6510
xref: EMAPA:17349
xref: FMA:66645
xref: GAID:540
xref: galen:PortalVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Gray591.png/200px-Gray591.png
xref: MA:0002198
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.670.567
xref: ncithesaurus:Portal_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv_bem5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362064007
xref: VHOG:0000656
xref: XAO:0000392
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="FMA"} ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005806 ! portal system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002039
name: inferior phrenic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_68068-MA_0002195
def: "The Inferior Phrenic Veins drain the diaphragm and follow the course of the inferior phrenic arteries; the right ends in the inferior vena cava; the left is often represented by two branches, one of which ends in the left renal or suprarenal vein, while the other passes in front of the esophageal hiatus in the diaphragm and opens into the inferior vena cava. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Inferior_phrenic_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "venae phrenicae inferiores" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_phrenic_vein]
xref: FMA:68068
xref: MA:0002195
xref: SCTID:286500002
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002040
name: bronchial artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_68109-MA_0001923
def: "In human anatomy, the bronchial arteries help supply the lungs with oxygenated blood. Although there is much variation, there are usually two bronchial arteries that run to the left lung, and one to the right lung. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Bronchial_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "bronchial arterial tree" EXACT []
synonym: "rami bronchiales partis thoracicae aortae, arteriae bronchiales" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Bronchial_artery]
xref: EMAPA:18608
xref: FMA:68109
xref: GAID:477
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Gray1032.png/200px-Gray1032.png
xref: MA:0001923
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.158
xref: ncithesaurus:Bronchial_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4r4sy0UiNbEd2AAAACs6hRXg
xref: SCTID:244247009
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002042
name: endothelium of lymphatic vessel
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_68444-MA_0000750
def: "An endothelium that is part of a lymphatic vessel [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "endothelium of lymph vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymph vessel endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymphatic endothelium" EXACT [BTO:0004303]
synonym: "lymphatic vessel endothelium" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0004303
xref: FMA:68444
xref: MA:0000750
xref: MESH:A.10.272.491.332
xref: ncithesaurus:Lymphatic_Vessel_Endothelium
xref: TAO:0005258
xref: ZFA:0005258
is_a: UBERON:0004852 ! cardiovascular system endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001473 ! lymphatic vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002049
name: vasculature
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_69050-XAO_0001010-ZFA_0001079
def: "an interconnected tubular multi-tissue structure contains fluid that is actively transported around the organism[ZFA]. Examples: vasculature of lung, vasculature of face." [ZFA:0005249]
comment: see also: vascular system
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "vascular network" EXACT [FMA:69050]
xref: BTO:0003718
xref: FMA:69050
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Circulatory_System_en.svg/200px-Circulatory_System_en.svg.png
xref: TAO:0001079
xref: TAO:0005249
xref: ZFA:0005249
relationship: part_of UBERON:0007798 ! vascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002056
name: inferior suprarenal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_69264-MA_0002056
def: "Each renal artery gives off some small inferior suprarenal branches to the suprarenal gland, the ureter, and the surrounding cellular tissue and muscles. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Inferior_suprarenal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria suprarenalis inferior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_suprarenal_artery]
xref: FMA:69264
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Gray1121.png/200px-Gray1121.png
xref: MA:0002056
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Suprarenal_Artery
xref: SCTID:303426004
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002057
name: phrenic artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_69330-MA_0002019
def: "The inferior phrenic arteries are two small vessels, which supply the diaphragm but present much variety in their origin. They may arise separately from the front of the aorta, immediately above the celiac artery, or by a common trunk, which may spring either from the aorta or from the celiac artery. Sometimes one is derived from the aorta, and the other from one of the renal arteries; they rarely arise as separate vessels from the aorta. They diverge from one another across the crura of the diaphragm, and then run obliquely upward and lateralward upon its under surface. The left phrenic passes behind the esophagus, and runs forward on the left side of the esophageal hiatus. The right phrenic passes behind the inferior vena cava, and along the right side of the foramen which transmits that vein. Near the back part of the central tendon each vessel divides into a medial and a lateral branch. The medial branch curves forward, and anastomoses with its fellow of the opposite side, and with the musculophrenic and pericardiacophrenic arteries. The lateral branch passes toward the side of the thorax, and anastomoses with the lower intercostal arteries, and with the musculophrenic. The lateral branch of the right phrenic gives off a few vessels to the inferior vena cava; and the left one, some branches to the esophagus. Each vessel gives off superior suprarenal branches to the suprarenal gland of its own side. The spleen and the liver also receive a few twigs from the left and right vessels respectively. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Phrenic_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: FMA:69330
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Gray531.png/200px-Gray531.png
xref: MA:0002019
xref: ncithesaurus:Phrenic_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002060
name: femoral artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_70248-MA_0001951
def: "The femoral artery is a large artery in the muscles of the thigh. It is a continuation of external iliac artery where it enters the femoral triangle at the mid inguinal point behind the inguinal ligament. It leaves femoral triangle through apex beneath the sartorius muscle. It enters the popliteal fossa by passing through the 5th osseo-aponeurotic(adductor hiatus) opening of adductor magnus where it becomes the Popliteal Artery. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Femoral_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria femoralis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Femoral_artery]
xref: AAO:0010222
xref: BTO:0001624
xref: FMA:70248
xref: GAID:494
xref: galen:FemoralArtery
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Gray546.png/200px-Gray546.png
xref: MA:0001951
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.351
xref: ncithesaurus:Femoral_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwHMI05wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244332003
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002061
name: truncus arteriosus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_70301-MA_0000103
def: "The truncus arteriosus and bulbus cordis are divided by the aorticopulmonary septum. The truncus arteriosus gives rise to the ascending aorta and the pulmonary trunk. The bulbus cordis gives rise to the smooth parts (outflow tract) of the left and right ventricles." [Wikipedia:Truncus_arteriosus_(embryology)]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: EHDAA2:0004143
xref: FMA:70301
xref: GAID:554
xref: MA:0000103
xref: MESH:A.07.541.278.930
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rquH9YKgNEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: SCTID:308828009
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="EHDAA2"} ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003498 ! heart blood vessel
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0005432 {source="EHDAA2"} ! aortic sac
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004145 {source="MA"} ! outflow tract

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002062
name: endocardial cushion
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_70302-MA_0000078-ZFA_0001317
def: "The endocardial cushion is a specialized region of mesenchymal cells that will give rise to the heart septa and valves[GO]. Swellings of tissue present between the endocardial and myocardial cell layers that will give rise to the interstitial cells of the cardiac valves[ZFA]." [GO:0003197, Wikipedia:Endocardial_cushion, ZFIN:curator]
comment: GO graph seems to suggest this is an endothelium. WP: The endocardial cushions are thought to arise from a subset of endothelial cells that undergo epithelial to mesenchymal transformation, a process whereby these cells break cell-to-cell contacts and migrate into the cardiac jelly (towards to interior of the heart tube). Latest (2010-06-01) new def suggested for GO, added above. Note that EHDAA2 has a more detailed model which we may later adopt
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "atrioventricular cushion" EXACT [Wikipedia:Endocardial_cushion]
synonym: "cardiac cushion" EXACT [PMID:15797462]
synonym: "endocardial cushion tissue" EXACT [EHDAA2:0000434]
synonym: "endocardial cushions" RELATED PLURAL []
xref: EHDAA2:0000434
xref: EHDAA2:0004028
xref: EHDAA:2586
xref: EMAPA:16696
xref: FMA:70302
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Gray465.png/200px-Gray465.png
xref: MA:0000078
xref: TAO:0001317
xref: VHOG:0000932
xref: XAO:0004189
xref: ZFA:0001317
is_a: UBERON:0009751 ! cardiac mesenchyme
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 {source="ZFA"} ! heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002165 {source="ZFA"} ! endocardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002063
name: sinus venosus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_70303-ZFA_0000154
def: "The sinus venosus is a large quadrangular cavity which precedes the atrium on the venous side of the chordate heart. In humans, it exists distinctly only in the embryonic heart, where it is found between the two venae cavae. In the adult, it is incorporated into the wall of the right atrium to form a smooth part called the sinus venarum, also known as the venarum sinus, which is separated from the rest of the atrium by a ridge of fibres called the crista terminalis. The sinus venosus also forms the SA node and the coronary sinus. In the embryo, the thin walls of the sinus venosus are connected below with the right ventricle, and medially with the left atrium, but are free in the rest of their extent. It receives blood from the vitelline vein, umbilical vein and common cardinal vein. It originally starts as a paired structure but shifts towards associating only with the right atrium as the embryonic heart develops. The left portion shrinks in size and eventually forms the coronary sinus and oblique vein of the left atrium, whereas the right part becomes incorporated into the right atrium to form the sinus venarum." [Wikipedia:Sinus_venosus]
comment: In zebrafish, "the sinus venosus also acts as a pacemaker and is the first to contract"[ZFA:0000154]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "inflow tract" EXACT [ZFA:0000154]
synonym: "sinus venarum" RELATED [Wikipedia:Sinus_venosus]
synonym: "sinus venosus cordis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Sinus_venosus]
synonym: "venarum" RELATED [Wikipedia:Sinus_venosus]
synonym: "venarum sinus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Sinus_venosus]
synonym: "venosus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Sinus_venosus]
xref: AAO:0010505
xref: EHDAA2:0001839
xref: EHDAA:480
xref: EMAPA:16237
xref: FMA:70303
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Gray465.png/200px-Gray465.png
xref: ncithesaurus:Sinus_Venosus
xref: TAO:0000154
xref: VHOG:0000177
xref: ZFA:0000154
is_a: UBERON:0004151 ! cardiac chamber
disjoint_from: UBERON:0006615 ! venous sinus
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002350 {source="VHOG"} ! conducting system of heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002064
name: common cardinal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_70308-ZFA_0000186
def: "Either of a pair of large transverse venous sinuses that conduct blood from the cardinal veins to the sinus venosus of the vertebrate embryo." [BTO:0004388, Wikipedia:Common_cardinal_veins]
comment: Taxon notes: Paired in gnathostomes; with only a vestige of the right duct in the adult hagfish (21) and the left duct atrophying at metamorphosis in the lamprey (22)[PMID:20959416, S1]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "Cuvierian duct" RELATED []
synonym: "duct of Cuvier" RELATED []
xref: AAO:0011033
xref: BTO:0004388
xref: EHDAA2:0000304
xref: EHDAA:1314
xref: EMAPA:16356
xref: FMA:70308
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Gray477.svg/200px-Gray477.svg.png
xref: ncithesaurus:Common_Cardinal_Vein
xref: SCTID:308783008
xref: TAO:0000186
xref: VHOG:0000112
xref: XAO:0000373
xref: ZFA:0000186
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004344 ! cardinal vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002201 ! vasculature of trunk

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002065
name: postcardinal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_70314-ZFA_0000477
def: "Continuation of the caudal vein cranial to the anal pore. The cardinal vein splits into a pair of vessels in the cranial trunk, just caudal to the radix of the aorta. The posterior cardinals each empty into the common cardinal vein. " [ZFIN:curator]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "axial vein" RELATED []
synonym: "caudal cardinal veins" RELATED []
synonym: "PCV" RELATED []
synonym: "posterior cardinal vein" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010511
xref: BTO:0004386
xref: EHDAA2:0001486
xref: EHDAA:1316
xref: EMAPA:16357
xref: FMA:70314
xref: ncithesaurus:Posterior_Cardinal_Vein
xref: SCTID:308781005
xref: TAO:0000477
xref: VHOG:0000111
xref: XAO:0000241
xref: ZFA:0000477
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004344 ! cardinal vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002201 ! vasculature of trunk

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002066
name: umbilical vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_70317-MA_0002249
def: "The umbilical vein is a blood vessel present during fetal development that carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the growing fetus. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Umbilical_vein]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena umbilicalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Umbilical_vein]
xref: BTO:0001509
xref: EFO:0001940
xref: EHDAA:1034
xref: EHDAA:488
xref: EMAPA:16243
xref: EMAPA:16375
xref: EV:0100392
xref: FMA:70317
xref: GAID:542
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Gray502.png/200px-Gray502.png
xref: MA:0002249
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.670.874
xref: ncithesaurus:Umbilical_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rdu17MmWaEd2AAABQjYGu0g
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0002107
xref: SCTID:367567000
xref: VHOG:0000015
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0010260 ! umbilical blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002070
name: superior pancreaticoduodenal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_70437-MA_0002015
def: "The superior pancreaticoduodenal artery is an artery that supplies blood to the duodenum and pancreas. It is a branch of the gastroduodenal artery, which comes from the common hepatic artery of the celiac trunk. The common hepatic itself becomes the proper hepatic after giving off the gastroduodenal artery and goes on to supply the right and left lobes of the liver. The term superior distinguishes the superior pancreaticoduodenal artery from the inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery, which a branch of the superior mesenteric artery. These arteries, together with the pancreatic branches of the splenic artery, form connections or anastomoses with one another, allowing blood to perfuse the pancreas and duodenum through multiple channels. The artery splits into two branches: the anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery supplies the anterior margins of the duodenum and pancreas the posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery supplies the posterior margins of these organs [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Superior_pancreaticoduodenal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria pancreaticoduodenalis superior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superior_pancreaticoduodenal_artery]
synonym: "bauchspeicheldr�senzw�lffingerdarmpulsader@de" EXACT [http://www.anatomyatlases.org/AnatomicVariants/MuscularSystem/Terminology.shtml]
synonym: "superior pancreatico-duodenal artery" EXACT []
synonym: "superior pancreatoduodenal artery" EXACT [http://www.anatomyatlases.org/AnatomicVariants/MuscularSystem/Terminology.shtml]
xref: FMA:70437
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Gray533.png/200px-Gray533.png
xref: MA:0002015
xref: ncithesaurus:Superior_Pancreatico-Duodenal_Artery
xref: SCTID:244272009
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002078
name: right atrium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7096-MA_0000075
def: "Right cardiac chamber which is continuous with the superior vena cava and inferior vena cava.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Right_atrium]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "atrium dextrum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Right_atrium]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium" EXACT []
synonym: "heart right atrium" EXACT []
synonym: "right atrium of heart" EXACT []
synonym: "right cardiac atrium" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010248
xref: BTO:0001703
xref: EHDAA2:0000290
xref: EMAPA:17321
xref: FMA:7096
xref: galen:RightAtrium
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg/200px-Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg.png
xref: MA:0000075
xref: ncithesaurus:Right_Atrium
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4runNcs6fqEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgHsHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rDJ89oqgPEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: SCTID:244383003
xref: VHOG:0000328
xref: XAO:0003192
is_a: UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
intersection_of: in_right_side_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: in_right_side_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002079
name: left atrium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7097-MA_0000074
def: "Left cardiac chamber which is continuous with the pulmonary venous trunk.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Left_atrium]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "atrium sinistrum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Left_atrium]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium" EXACT []
synonym: "heart left atrium" EXACT []
synonym: "left atrium of heart" EXACT []
synonym: "left cardiac atrium" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010247
xref: BTO:0001702
xref: EHDAA2:0000275
xref: EMAPA:17315
xref: FMA:7097
xref: galen:LeftAtrium
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg/200px-Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg.png
xref: MA:0000074
xref: ncithesaurus:Left_Atrium
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rkJN1AagEEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgIFoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rDJ89oqgPEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: SCTID:244387002
xref: VHOG:0000369
xref: XAO:0003191
is_a: UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
intersection_of: in_left_side_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: in_left_side_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002080
name: heart right ventricle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7098-MA_0000093
def: "Right cardiac chamber which is continuous with the pulmonary arterial trunk.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Right_ventricle]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "cardiac right ventricle" EXACT []
synonym: "right ventricle" EXACT [FMA:7098]
synonym: "right ventricle of heart" EXACT []
synonym: "ventriculus dexter" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Right_ventricle]
xref: BTO:0001630
xref: EHDAA2:0000196
xref: EMAPA:17340
xref: FMA:7098
xref: galen:RightVentricle
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg/200px-Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg.png
xref: MA:0000093
xref: ncithesaurus:Right_Ventricle
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rRMlc0KgNEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgHsHZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rvVjj1pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244384009
xref: VHOG:0000717
is_a: UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
intersection_of: in_right_side_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: has_developmental_contribution_from UBERON:0004706 {source="cjm"} ! bulbus cordis
relationship: in_right_side_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002081
name: cardiac atrium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7099-MA_0000073
def: "Cardiac chamber which consists of a wall that surrounds the cavity of an atrium.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Heart_atrium]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "atria" EXACT PLURAL []
synonym: "atrial tissue" RELATED [BTO:0000903]
synonym: "atrium" EXACT [ZFA:0000471]
synonym: "atrium of heart" EXACT []
synonym: "Cardiac atria" EXACT PLURAL []
synonym: "cardiac atria" EXACT PLURAL []
synonym: "heart atrium" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010246
xref: BTO:0000903
xref: EFO:0000277
xref: EFO:0000314
xref: EHDAA2:0000154
xref: EHDAA:1265
xref: EMAPA:16688
xref: EV:0100019
xref: FMA:7099
xref: GAID:555
xref: galen:Atrium
xref: MA:0000073
xref: MAT:0000496
xref: MESH:A.07.541.358
xref: ncithesaurus:Cardiac_Atrium
xref: SCTID:261405004
xref: TAO:0000471
xref: VHOG:0000175
xref: ZFA:0000471
is_a: UBERON:0004151 ! cardiac chamber

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002082
name: cardiac ventricle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7100-MA_0000091-ZFA_0000009
def: "Cardiac chamber which consists of a wall that surrounds the cavity of a ventricle." [FMA:7100]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "heart ventricle" EXACT []
synonym: "lower chamber of heart" EXACT []
synonym: "ventricle" BROAD []
synonym: "ventricle of heart" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010249
xref: BTO:0000862
xref: EFO:0000317
xref: EHDAA2:0004164
xref: EHDAA:1912
xref: EMAPA:17331
xref: EV:0100020
xref: FMA:7100
xref: GAID:568
xref: galen:Ventricle
xref: MA:0000091
xref: MAT:0000497
xref: MESH:A.07.541.560
xref: ncithesaurus:Cardiac_Ventricle
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjj1pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:277699000
xref: TAO:0000009
xref: VHOG:0000435
xref: XAO:0003193
xref: ZFA:0000009
is_a: UBERON:0004151 ! cardiac chamber

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002083
name: ductus venosus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_71007-MA_0002111
def: "In the fetus, the ductus venosus shunts a significant majority (80%) of the blood flow of the umbilical vein directly to the inferior vena cava. Thus, it allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver. In conjunction with the other fetal shunts, the foramen ovale and ductus arteriosus, it plays a critical role in preferentially shunting oxygenated blood to the fetal brain. The ductus venosus is open at the time of the birth and is the reason why umbilical vein catheterization works. Ductus venosus naturally closes during the first week of life in most full-term neonates; however, it may take much longer to close in pre-term neonates. Functional closure occurs within minutes of birth. Structural closure in term babies occurs within 3 to 7 days. After it closes, the remnant is known as ligamentum venosum[WP]." [Wikipedia:Ductus_venosus]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: EHDAA2:0000422
xref: EHDAA:5402
xref: EMAPA:17343
xref: FMA:71007
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Gray502.png/200px-Gray502.png
xref: MA:0002111
xref: ncithesaurus:Ductus_Venosus
xref: SCTID:304829005
xref: VHOG:0000924
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002084
name: heart left ventricle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7101-MA_0000092
def: "Left cardiac chamber which is continuous with the aorta.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Left_ventricle]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "cardiac left ventricle" EXACT []
synonym: "left cardiac ventricle" EXACT []
synonym: "left ventricle" EXACT [FMA:7101]
synonym: "left ventricle of heart" EXACT []
synonym: "ventriculus sinister cordis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Left_ventricle]
xref: BTO:0001629
xref: EHDAA2:0002178
xref: EMAPA:17337
xref: FMA:7101
xref: galen:LeftVentricle
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg/200px-Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg.png
xref: MA:0000092
xref: ncithesaurus:Left_Ventricle
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rtW8v46gEEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: OpenCyc:Mx8Ngh4rvgIFoJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycB4rvVjj1pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244385005
xref: VHOG:0000718
is_a: UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
intersection_of: in_left_side_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
relationship: in_left_side_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002085
name: interatrial septum
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7108-MA_0000084
def: "Cardiac septum which separates the right atrium from the left atrium.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Interatrial_septum]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "atrial septum" EXACT []
synonym: "interatrial septal wall" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0000838
xref: EHDAA:1896
xref: EMAPA:17011
xref: FMA:7108
xref: galen:InteratrialSeptum
xref: MA:0000084
xref: ncithesaurus:Interatrial_Septum
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rpd49nLYEEduAAAACs2IKfQ
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwGvku5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362016003
xref: VHOG:0000385
is_a: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
intersection_of: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
intersection_of: adjacent_to UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium
intersection_of: adjacent_to UBERON:0002079 ! left atrium
relationship: adjacent_to UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium
relationship: adjacent_to UBERON:0002079 ! left atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002086
name: sinoatrial valve
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_71120-ZFA_0000680
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
xref: FMA:71120
xref: TAO:0000680
xref: ZFA:0000680
is_a: UBERON:0000946 ! cardial valve
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0002062 {source="PMID:15797462"} ! endocardial cushion
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002063 ! sinus venosus
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002087
name: atrioventricular canal
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_71121-ZFA_0001315
def: "The part of the heart connecting the atrium to the cardiac ventricle[ZFA]. In the developing heart, the constriction between the atrium and ventricle constitutes the atrial canal, and indicates the site of the future atrioventricular valves[WP]." [Wikipedia:Atrioventricular_canal, ZFA:0001315]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "atrial canal" EXACT [Wikipedia:Atrial_canal]
synonym: "AV canal" EXACT []
synonym: "canalis atrioventricularis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Atrioventricular_canal]
xref: EHDAA2:0000152
xref: EHDAA:764
xref: EMAPA:16546
xref: FMA:71121
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Gray464.png/200px-Gray464.png
xref: SCTID:341079007
xref: TAO:0001315
xref: VHOG:0001473
xref: XAO:0004123
xref: ZFA:0001315
relationship: connects UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
relationship: connects UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002088
name: lateral thoracic vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_71210-MA_0002162
def: "The lateral thoracic vein is a tributary of the axillary vein. It runs with the lateral thoracic artery and drains the Serratus anterior muscle and the Pectoralis major muscle. Normally, the thoracoepigastric vein exists between this vein and superficial epigastric vein (a tributary of femoral vein), to act as a shunt for blood if the portal system (through the liver) develops hypertension or a blockage. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Lateral_thoracic_vein]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "vena thoracica lateralis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Lateral_thoracic_vein]
xref: FMA:71210
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Gray576.png/200px-Gray576.png
xref: MA:0002162
xref: SCTID:53595001
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0000985 {source="FMA/obol"} ! axillary vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002089
name: thoracodorsal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_71213-MA_0002238
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:71213
xref: MA:0002238
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0000985 {source="FMA/obol"} ! axillary vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002094
name: interventricular septum
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7133-MA_0000085
def: "Cardiac septum which separates the right ventricle from the left ventricle.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Interventricular_septum]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "heart interventricular septum" EXACT [MA:0000085]
synonym: "heart ventricular septum" EXACT [MA:0000085]
synonym: "interventricular septum of heart" RELATED [BTO:0002483]
synonym: "interventriculare cordis" RELATED [BTO:0002483]
synonym: "s. interventriculare cordis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Interventricular_septum]
synonym: "ventricular septum" RELATED [MA:0000085]
xref: BTO:0002483
xref: EFO:0001956
xref: EHDAA2:0000885
xref: EHDAA:2603
xref: EMAPA:17333
xref: FMA:7133
xref: galen:InterventricularSeptum
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Gray498.png/200px-Gray498.png
xref: MA:0000085
xref: ncithesaurus:Interventricular_Septum
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwA7lp5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362019005
xref: VHOG:0000386
is_a: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
intersection_of: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
intersection_of: adjacent_to UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
intersection_of: adjacent_to UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: adjacent_to UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: adjacent_to UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002098
name: apex of heart
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7164-MA_0000488
def: "The apex of the heart is the lowest superficial part of the heart. It is directed downward, forward, and to the left, and is overlapped by the left lung and pleura. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Apex_of_the_heart]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "cardiac apex" EXACT []
synonym: "heart apex" EXACT []
xref: FMA:7164
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Gray492.png/200px-Gray492.png
xref: MA:0000488
xref: ncithesaurus:Apex_of_the_Heart
xref: SCTID:362009004
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002099
name: cardiac septum
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7180-MA_0000083
def: "The thin membranous structure between the two heart atria or the thick muscular structure between the two heart ventricles." [MESH:A.07.541.459]
comment: Note in GO, septum morphogenesis is part of cardiac chamber morphogenesis; need to add axioms to infer this. Taxon notes: "Terrestrial vertebrates have divided hearts in which septae separate the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood within the pulmonary and systemic circulations"
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "cardiac septa" EXACT PLURAL []
synonym: "heart septa" EXACT PLURAL []
synonym: "heart septum" EXACT []
synonym: "septum of heart" EXACT []
xref: FMA:7180
xref: GAID:562
xref: MA:0000083
xref: MESH:A.07.541.459
xref: ncithesaurus:Heart_Septum
xref: SCTID:362014000
xref: XAO:0004141
relationship: adjacent_to UBERON:0004151 ! cardiac chamber
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002111
name: artery smooth muscle tissue
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_72024-MA_0000708
def: "A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of an artery [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
synonym: "arterial smooth muscle" EXACT [BTO:0000087]
synonym: "artery smooth muscle" EXACT []
synonym: "artery smooth muscle tissue" EXACT []
synonym: "smooth muscle of artery" EXACT [FMA:72024]
xref: BTO:0000087
xref: FMA:72024
xref: MA:0000708
xref: ncithesaurus:Artery_Smooth_Muscle_Tissue
is_a: UBERON:0004237 ! blood vessel smooth muscle
is_a: UBERON:0004695 ! arterial system smooth muscle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002133
name: atrioventricular valve
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7233-ZFA_0005064
def: "Cardiac valve which has as its parts the leaf of cardiac valve that separates the atrium from the ventricle. // The atrioventricular valve has four distinct leaflets oriented anterior, posterior, left, and right of the atrioventricular orifice. <a href='ZFIN_jump?record=ZDB-PUB-010912-30'>Hu et al. 2001.</a>" [Wikipedia:Heart_valve#Atrioventricular_valves, ZFIN:curator]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "AV valve" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0000153
xref: EHDAA:7421
xref: FMA:7233
xref: galen:AtrioventricularValve
xref: MA:0002789
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rfCfdorrpEduAAAACs6hRXg
xref: SCTID:11124005
xref: TAO:0005064
xref: VHOG:0001472
xref: ZFA:0005064
is_a: UBERON:0000946 ! cardial valve
relationship: connects UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
relationship: connects UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0002062 {source="PMID:15797462"} ! endocardial cushion

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002134
name: tricuspid valve
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7234-MA_0000090
def: "Atrioventricular valve which has as its parts the anterior, posterior and septal leaflets, attached to the fibrous ring of tricuspid valve.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Tricuspid_valve]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "right atrioventricular valve" EXACT []
synonym: "valva atrioventricularis dextra" EXACT [FMA:7234, FMA:TA]
synonym: "valva atrioventricularis dextra, valvula tricuspidalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Tricuspid_valve]
xref: EHDAA2:0004029
xref: EHDAA:7427
xref: EMAPA:17873
xref: FMA:7234
xref: GAID:567
xref: galen:TricuspidValve
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg/200px-Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg.png
xref: MA:0000090
xref: MESH:A.07.541.510.893
xref: ncithesaurus:Tricuspid_Valve
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvuWAAJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0002081
xref: SCTID:181288007
xref: VHOG:0000816
is_a: UBERON:0002133 ! atrioventricular valve
is_a: UBERON:0005208 ! right atrium valve
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005965 ! outflow part of right atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002135
name: mitral valve
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7235-MA_0000088
def: "Atrioventricular valve which has as its parts the anterior and posterior leaflets, attached to the fibrous ring of mitral valve.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Mitral_valve]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "bicuspid valve" RELATED []
synonym: "left atrioventricular valve" EXACT []
synonym: "valva atrioventricularis sinistra" EXACT [FMA:7235, FMA:TA]
synonym: "valva atrioventricularis sinistra, valva mitralis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Mitral_valve]
xref: EFO:0003933
xref: EHDAA2:0000168
xref: EMAPA:17871
xref: FMA:7235
xref: GAID:565
xref: galen:MitralValve
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg/200px-Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg.png
xref: MA:0000088
xref: MESH:A.07.541.510.507
xref: ncithesaurus:Mitral_Valve
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv4l2nJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181286006
xref: VHOG:0000817
is_a: UBERON:0002133 ! atrioventricular valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002137
name: aortic valve
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7236-MA_0000087
def: "Cardiac valve which has as its parts the anterior, right posterior and left posterior cusps, attached to the fibrous ring of aortic valve.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Aortic_valve]
comment: Human variation: It is normally tricuspid (with three leaflets), although in 1% of the population it is found to be congenitally bicuspid (two leaflets)
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "valva aortae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Aortic_valve]
xref: BTO:0004628
xref: EFO:0003879
xref: EHDAA2:0000134
xref: EHDAA:4410
xref: EMAPA:17870
xref: FMA:7236
xref: GAID:563
xref: galen:AorticValve
xref: MA:0000087
xref: MESH:A.07.541.510.110
xref: ncithesaurus:Aortic_Valve
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv5914JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181287002
xref: VHOG:0000815
is_a: UBERON:0005623 {source="MA"} ! semi-lunar valve
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005956 ! outflow part of left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002146
name: pulmonary valve
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7246-MA_0000089
def: "Cardiac valve which has as its parts the right anterior, left anterior and posterior cusps, attached to the fibrous ring of pulmonary valve.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Pulmonary_valve]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "pulmonic valve" EXACT []
synonym: "valva trunci pulmonalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Pulmonary_valve]
xref: EHDAA2:0001577
xref: EHDAA:4412
xref: EMAPA:17872
xref: FMA:7246
xref: GAID:566
xref: galen:PulmonaryValve
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg/200px-Diagram_of_the_human_heart_%28cropped%29.svg.png
xref: MA:0000089
xref: MESH:A.07.541.510.738
xref: ncithesaurus:Pulmonary_Valve
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwP6uq5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181289004
xref: VHOG:0000814
is_a: UBERON:0005623 {source="MA"} ! semi-lunar valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002165
name: endocardium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7280-XAO_0000066-ZFA_0001320
def: "The endocardium is an anatomical structure comprised of an endothelium and an extracellular matrix that forms the innermost layer of tissue of the heart, and lines the heart chambers[GO]. Tunica intima which has as its parts the endothelium of endocardium and the fibroelastic connective tissue that surrounds the cavity of a cardiac chamber[FMA]." [FMA:7280, Wikipedia:Endocardium]
comment: fixed in GO to reflect FMA. See email to David/Varsha June 18 2010
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "heart endocardium" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010408
xref: BTO:0000387
xref: EFO:0000821
xref: EHDAA2:0004153
xref: EV:0100021
xref: FMA:7280
xref: GAID:550
xref: galen:Endocardium
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Gray493.png/200px-Gray493.png
xref: MA:0000076
xref: MAT:0000455
xref: MESH:A.07.541.207
xref: ncithesaurus:Endocardium
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rsWA75K1cEduAAADggVaqvw
xref: SCTID:362013006
xref: TAO:0001320
xref: VHOG:0000084
xref: XAO:0000066
xref: ZFA:0001320
is_a: UBERON:0002523 ! tunica intima
is_a: UBERON:0005983 ! heart layer
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0003084 ! heart primordium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002166
name: endocardium of atrium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_7284-MA_0000077-ZFA_0001614
def: "Endocardium that is part of the atrium." [ZFIN:curator]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "atrial endocardium" EXACT []
synonym: "atrium endocardium" EXACT []
synonym: "atrium of heart endocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "Cardiac atria endocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac atrium endocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endocardium of atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endocardium of Cardiac atria" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endocardium of cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endocardium of heart atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart atrium endocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:7284
xref: MA:0000077
xref: SCTID:192001005
xref: TAO:0002169
xref: VHOG:0000606
xref: ZFA:0001614
is_a: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002200
name: vasculature of head
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_74710-ZFA_0001267
def: "A vasculature that is part of a head [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "adult head vascular network" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "adult head vasculature" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cranial vasculature" EXACT []
synonym: "head vascular network" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "head vasculature" RELATED []
synonym: "vascular network of adult head" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vascular network of head" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasculature of adult head" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EFO:0003656
xref: FMA:74710
xref: TAO:0001267
xref: XAO:0004152
xref: ZFA:0001267
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002201
name: vasculature of trunk
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_74712-ZFA_0005024
def: "A vasculature that is part of a trunk [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "torso vascular network" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "torso vasculature" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk vascular network" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk vasculature" EXACT []
synonym: "vascular network of torso" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vascular network of trunk" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasculature of torso" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:74712
xref: TAO:0005024
xref: ZFA:0005024
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002203
name: vasculature of eye
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_74743-ZFA_0007057
def: "Vasculature that is part of the eye region." [https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3489658&group_id=76834&atid=994726, OBOL:automatic]
comment: not part of the eye in ZFA. Note this changed to a blood vessel in ZFA
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "eye vascular network" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "eye vasculature" RELATED []
synonym: "ocular blood vessel" EXACT [ZFA:0007057]
synonym: "ocular vasculature" EXACT []
synonym: "optic vasculature" RELATED []
synonym: "vascular network of eye" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:74743
xref: SCTID:123846009
xref: TAO:0007057
xref: ZFA:0007057
is_a: UBERON:0002200 ! vasculature of head
is_a: UBERON:0006876 ! vasculature of organ

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002243
name: cutaneous vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_76720-MA_0002098
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:76720
xref: MA:0002098
xref: ncithesaurus:Cutaneous_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002249
name: median artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_77142-MA_0001999
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:77142
xref: MA:0001999
xref: ncithesaurus:Median_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002250
name: popliteal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_77155-MA_0002021
def: "In human anatomy, the popliteal artery is defined as the extension of the 'superficial' femoral artery after passing through the adductor canal and adductor hiatus above the knee. The termination of the popliteal artery is its bifurcation into the anterior tibial artery and posterior tibial artery. The popliteal artery, through numerous smaller branches, supplies blood to the knee joint and muscles in the thigh and calf. It is accompanied, along its length, by the popliteal vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Popliteal_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria poplitea" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Popliteal_artery]
xref: FMA:77155
xref: GAID:504
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Popliteal_artery.png/200px-Popliteal_artery.png
xref: MA:0002021
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.681
xref: ncithesaurus:Popliteal_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvduV6pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181350008
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002269
name: pupillary membrane
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_77663-MA_0001293
def: "The pupillary membrane in mammals exists in the fetus as a source of blood supply for the lens. It normally atrophies from the time of birth to the age of four to eight weeks." [Wikipedia:Persistent_pupillary_membrane]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: FMA:77663
xref: MA:0001293
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001771 ! pupil

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002270
name: hyaloid artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_77670-ZFA_0005045
def: "The hyaloid artery is a branch of the ophthalmic artery, which is itself a branch of the internal carotid artery. It is contained within the optic stalk of the eye and extends from the optic disc through the vitreous humor to the lens. Usually fully regressed before birth, its purpose is to supply nutrient to the developing lens in the growing fetus. During the tenth week of development in humans (time varies depending on species), the lens grows independent of a blood supply and the hyaloid artery usually regresses. Its proximal portion remains as the central artery of the retina. Regression of the hyaloid artery leaves a clear central zone through the vitreous called the hyaloid canal or Cloquet's canal. Cloquet's canal is named after the man who first described it, French physician Jules Germain Cloquet (1790b1883). Occasionally the artery may not fully regress, resulting in the condition persistent hyaloid artery. More commonly, small remnants of the artery may remain. Free remnants can sometimes be seen as \"floaters\". An anterior remnant of the hyaloid artery can be seen in some people as Mittendorf's dot, a small pinpoint-like scar on the posterior surface of the lens. A posterior remnant may be seen where the artery left the optic disc, and is known as Bergmeister's papilla." [Wikipedia:Hyaloid_artery]
comment: ZFA def is: Artery that is internal to the eye; this is more general than the human-centric definition here..
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arteria hyaloidea" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Hyaloid_artery]
synonym: "central artery of retina" RELATED [EMAPA:19242]
synonym: "Cloquet's canal" RELATED [Wikipedia:Hyaloid_artery]
synonym: "Cloquets canal" RELATED [Wikipedia:Hyaloid_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0004072
xref: EMAPA:19242
xref: FMA:77670
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg/200px-Schematic_diagram_of_the_human_eye_en.svg.png
xref: SCTID:308790003
xref: TAO:0005045
xref: VHOG:0001478
xref: XAO:0004155
xref: ZFA:0005045
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="ZFA"} ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0003499 ! brain blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005492 {source="ZFA"} ! hyaloid vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002288
name: choroid plexus of third ventricle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_78462-MA_0000879
def: "A choroid plexus that is part of a third ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "3rd ventricle choroid plexus" RELATED []
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere of third ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of third ventricle" EXACT []
synonym: "choroid plexus third ventricle" EXACT [ZFA:0001444]
synonym: "diencephalic choroid plexus " EXACT [ZFA:0001444]
synonym: "third ventricle chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "third ventricle choroid plexus" EXACT []
xref: FMA:78462
xref: MA:0000879
xref: ncithesaurus:Choroid_Plexus_of_the_Third_Ventricle
xref: SCTID:61576002
xref: TAO:0001444
xref: VHOG:0001374
xref: ZFA:0001444
is_a: UBERON:0001886 ! choroid plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002290
name: choroid plexus of fourth ventricle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_78492-MA_0000983
def: "A choroid plexus that is part of a fourth ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "4th ventricle choroid plexus" RELATED []
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere of fourth ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of fourth ventricle" EXACT []
synonym: "choroid plexus fourth ventricle" EXACT [ZFA:0001446]
synonym: "fourth ventricle chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "fourth ventricle choroid plexus" EXACT []
xref: FMA:78492
xref: MA:0000983
xref: ncithesaurus:Choroid_Plexus_of_the_Fourth_Ventricle
xref: SCTID:42214001
xref: TAO:0001446
xref: VHOG:0001375
xref: ZFA:0001446
is_a: UBERON:0001886 ! choroid plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002302
name: myocardium of atrium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_83509-MA_0000081-ZFA_0001374
def: "A myocardium that is part of a cardiac atrium [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "atrial myocardium" EXACT []
synonym: "atrium myocardium" EXACT []
synonym: "atrium of heart cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "atrium of heart heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "atrium of heart heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "atrium of heart muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "atrium of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "Cardiac atria cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "Cardiac atria heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "Cardiac atria heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "Cardiac atria muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "Cardiac atria myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac atrium cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac atrium heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac atrium heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac atrium muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac atrium myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of Cardiac atria" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of heart atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart atrium cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart atrium heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart atrium heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart atrium muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart atrium myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle of atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle of Cardiac atria" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle of cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle of heart atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium of atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium of Cardiac atria" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium of cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium of heart atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart of atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart of Cardiac atria" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart of cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart of heart atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium of atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium of Cardiac atria" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium of cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium of heart atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EFO:0003087
xref: FMA:83509
xref: MA:0000081
xref: SCTID:191910002
xref: TAO:0001374
xref: VHOG:0000602
xref: ZFA:0001374
is_a: UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002307
name: choroid plexus of lateral ventricle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_83711-MA_0000961
def: "A choroid plexus that is part of a lateral ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere of lateral ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of lateral ventricle" EXACT []
synonym: "choroid plexus telencephalic ventricle" EXACT [ZFA:0001447]
synonym: "lateral ventricle chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lateral ventricle choroid plexus" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0004449
xref: FMA:83711
xref: MA:0000961
xref: ncithesaurus:Choroid_Plexus_of_the_Lateral_Ventricle
xref: SCTID:70064002
xref: TAO:0001447
xref: VHOG:0001376
xref: ZFA:0001447
is_a: UBERON:0001886 ! choroid plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002320
name: glomerular mesangium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_84140-MA_0002606
def: "A thin membrane which helps to support the capillary loops in a renal glomerulus. It is connective tissue composed of mesangial cells - myofibroblasts phenotypically related to vascular smooth muscle cells (MUSCLE, SMOOTH, VASCULAR), PHAGOCYTES and the mesangial EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX." [MESH:A.05.810.453.736.520.380, Wikipedia:Glomerular_mesangium]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
xref: EMAPA:27961
xref: EMAPA:28248
xref: FMA:84140
xref: GAID:430
xref: MA:0002606
xref: MESH:A.05.810.453.736.520.380
xref: SCTID:244574009
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004190 {source="GO"} ! glomerulus vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002333
name: pulmonary trunk
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_8612-MA_0002033
def: "Pulmonary arterial trunk which is continuous with the right ventricle.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Pulmonary_artery]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "pulmonary artery (trunk)" EXACT []
synonym: "trunk of pulmonary arterial tree" EXACT []
xref: EFO:0001399
xref: EHDAA2:0001576
xref: EHDAA:9831
xref: EMAPA:17015
xref: EMAPA:18240
xref: FMA:8612
xref: galen:PulmonaryTrunk
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Alveoli_diagram.png/200px-Alveoli_diagram.png
xref: MA:0002033
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rv-6d0ZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: VHOG:0001134
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002345
name: descending thoracic aorta
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_87217-MA_0002572
def: "the part of the aorta that extends from the arch of the aorta to the diaphragm, and from which arises numerous branches that supply oxygenated blood to the chest cage and the organs within the chest." [MP:0009868]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
xref: EFO:0002527
xref: EMAPA:18605
xref: FMA:87217
xref: MA:0002572
xref: SCTID:181301002
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001514 ! descending aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001515 ! thoracic aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002348
name: epicardium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9461-XAO_0000316-ZFA_0005057
def: "Region of visceral serous pericardium which has as its part, the mesothelium, subepicardial layer of epicardium and the fibroelastic connective tissue that is attached to the myocardium and is continuous with the parietal serous pericardium[FMA]. External layer of the heart[ZFA]." [Wikipedia:Epicardium, ZFIN:curator]
comment: TODO - check links with UBERON:0002425 visceral serous pericardium. develops from proepicardium. WP:Epicardium -- When considered as a part of the pericardium, it is the inner layer, or visceral pericardium, continuous with the serous layer.
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "heart epicardium" EXACT []
synonym: "lamina visceralis pericardii serosi" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Epicardium]
synonym: "visceral serous pericardium of heart" EXACT []
synonym: "visceral serous pericardium proper" EXACT [FMA:9461]
xref: AAO:0010409
xref: EHDAA2:0002202
xref: FMA:9461
xref: galen:Epicardium
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Gray968.png/200px-Gray968.png
xref: ncithesaurus:Epicardium
xref: TAO:0005057
xref: VHOG:0000119
xref: XAO:0000316
xref: ZFA:0005057
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002425 ! visceral serous pericardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002349
name: myocardium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9462-MA_0000164-XAO_0000065-ZFA_0001319
def: "middle muscular layer of the heart wall[M-W]. Muscle layer of organ which has as its parts the myocardium proper and the conducting system of the heart[FMA]." [Wikipedia:Myocardium]
comment: TODO - check 'Myocardum proper' in FMA. We superclass the more generic class for now. FMA has is_a muscle layer - should we add this? ZFA and BTO both have is_a 'cardiac muscle' (tissue?). But in U we also follow FMA and have cardiac muscle tissue of myocardium (there is also Fibrocollagenous connective tissue of myocardium), which would be identical (see issue-10). Note that GO also treats left/right ventricular cardiac muscle tissue synonymous with ventricular myocardium
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "cardiac muscle" RELATED [ZFA:0001319]
synonym: "heart muscle " RELATED [ZFA:0001319]
synonym: "heart myocardium" EXACT []
synonym: "muscle of heart" EXACT [FMA:9462]
xref: AAO:0010410
xref: BTO:0000901
xref: EFO:0000819
xref: EHDAA2:0004150
xref: EV:0100022
xref: FMA:9462
xref: GAID:173
xref: galen:Myocardium
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Glanzstreifen.jpg/200px-Glanzstreifen.jpg
xref: MA:0000164
xref: MAT:0000453
xref: MESH:A.02.633.580
xref: ncithesaurus:Myocardium
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4ro36AFrCvEduAAAAOpmP6tw
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001220
xref: SCTID:362012001
xref: TAO:0001319
xref: VHOG:0000083
xref: XAO:0000065
xref: ZFA:0001319
is_a: UBERON:0005983 ! heart layer
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002350
name: conducting system of heart
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9476-ZFA_0005063
def: " The cardiac conduction system consists of specialized cardiomyocytes that regulate the frequency of heart beat[GO]" [GO:0003161]
comment: Editor notes: EHDAA2 divides the system from the tissue
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "cardiac conduction system" EXACT []
synonym: "cardiac impulse conducting system" EXACT [GO:0003161]
synonym: "cardionector" EXACT []
synonym: "central conduction system" RELATED []
synonym: "heart conduction system" EXACT [GO:0003161]
synonym: "impulse conducting system" EXACT [MA:0000094]
xref: EFO:0003909
xref: EHDAA2:0004185
xref: EV:0100025
xref: FMA:9476
xref: MA:0000094
xref: MESH:A.07.541.409
xref: SCTID:281489000
xref: TAO:0005063
xref: VHOG:0001271
xref: ZFA:0005063
is_a: UBERON:0004493 ! cardiac muscle tissue of myocardium
is_a: UBERON:0010131 {source="FMA"} ! conducting tissue of heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002349 {source="FMA"} ! myocardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002351
name: sinoatrial node
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9477-MA_0000097-ZFA_0005069
def: "The part of the cardiac conduction system that controls the timing of heart muscle contraction. It relays electrical signals to the AV node[GO]. Subdivision of conducting system of heart at the junction of the right atrium and the superior vena cava, around the sinoatrial nodal branch of right coronary artery and is continuous with the internodal tract[FMA]." [GO:0003163, Wikipedia:Sinoatrial_node]
comment: WP:Heart states: "The SA node is found in all amniotes but not in more primitive vertebrates. In these animals, the muscles of the heart are relatively continuous and the sinus venosus coordinates the beat which passes in a wave through the remaining chambers. Indeed, since the sinus venosus is incorporated into the right atrium in amniotes, it is likely homologous with the SA node. In teleosts, with their vestigial sinus venosus, the main centre of coordination is, instead, in the atrium.". Note however that ZFA has SA node.
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "cardiac pacemaker" EXACT [FMA:9477]
synonym: "Koch's node" EXACT [FMA:9477]
synonym: "node of Keith-Flack" EXACT [FMA:9477]
synonym: "nodus sinuatrialis" EXACT [FMA:9477, FMA:TA]
synonym: "nodus sinuatrialis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Sinoatrial_node]
synonym: "SA nodal muscle tissue" EXACT [FMA:9477]
synonym: "SA node" EXACT [FMA:9477]
synonym: "sinoatrial node" EXACT [FMA:9477]
synonym: "sinu-atrial node" EXACT [FMA:9477]
synonym: "sinuatrial nodal muscle tissue" EXACT [FMA:9477]
synonym: "sinuatrial node" EXACT [FMA:9477]
synonym: "sinus node" EXACT [FMA:9477]
synonym: "sinus node of Keith and Flack" EXACT [FMA:9477]
xref: BTO:0004358
xref: EHDAA2:0004184
xref: FMA:9477
xref: GAID:561
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Sinoatrial_node_low_mag.jpg/200px-Sinoatrial_node_low_mag.jpg
xref: MA:0000097
xref: MESH:A.07.541.409.819
xref: ncithesaurus:Sinoatrial_Node
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rOhejDGMcEd2AAABQjYGu0g
xref: SCTID:277687007
xref: TAO:0005069
xref: ZFA:0005069
is_a: UBERON:0004493 ! cardiac muscle tissue of myocardium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002350 {source="ZFA"} ! conducting system of heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002352
name: atrioventricular node
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9478-MA_0000095-ZFA_0005070
def: "Subdivision of conducting system of heart which is located in the muscular part of the interatrial septum that is continuous with the atrioventricular bundle.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Atrioventricular_node]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "aschoff-tawara node" EXACT []
synonym: "atrioventricular nodal muscle tissue" EXACT []
synonym: "av nodal muscle tissue" EXACT []
synonym: "av node" EXACT []
synonym: "node of tawara" EXACT []
synonym: "nodus atrioventricularis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Atrioventricular_node]
xref: EFO:0000276
xref: EHDAA2:0004183
xref: FMA:9478
xref: GAID:558
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gray501.png/200px-Gray501.png
xref: MA:0000095
xref: MAT:0000498
xref: MESH:A.07.541.409.147
xref: ncithesaurus:Atrioventricular_Node
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rMfD91mMcEd2AAABQjYGu0g
xref: SCTID:277688002
xref: TAO:0005070
xref: VHOG:0001474
xref: ZFA:0005070
is_a: UBERON:0004490 ! cardiac muscle tissue of atrium
is_a: UBERON:0004493 ! cardiac muscle tissue of myocardium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002350 ! conducting system of heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002353
name: atrioventricular bundle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9484-MA_0002576
def: "Subdivision of conducting system of heart which consists of the atrial part and the ventricular part of the atrioventricular bundle and is the direct continuation of the atrioventricular node.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Bundle_of_His]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "atrioventricular bundle muscle tissue" EXACT [FMA:9484]
synonym: "atrioventricular fasciculus" EXACT [FMA:9484]
synonym: "bundle of His" EXACT [FMA:9484]
synonym: "fasciculus atrioventricularis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Bundle_of_His]
synonym: "His bundle" EXACT []
xref: FMA:9484
xref: GAID:559
xref: galen:BundleOfHis
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/ECG_Principle_fast.gif/200px-ECG_Principle_fast.gif
xref: MA:0002576
xref: MESH:A.07.541.409.273
xref: ncithesaurus:Atrioventricular_Bundle
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rUv1WcGPJEd2AAABQjYGu0g
xref: SCTID:362022007
is_a: UBERON:0004493 ! cardiac muscle tissue of myocardium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002350 ! conducting system of heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004146 {source="GO"} ! His-Purkinje system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002354
name: purkinje fiber
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9492-MA_0000096
def: "Conducting tissue of heart which consists of Purkinje myocytes.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Purkinje_fiber]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "myofibra conducens cardiacus" EXACT []
xref: FMA:9492
xref: GAID:560
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Gray498.png/200px-Gray498.png
xref: MA:0000096
xref: MESH:A.07.541.409.683
xref: ncithesaurus:Purkinje_Fiber
is_a: UBERON:0004493 ! cardiac muscle tissue of myocardium
is_a: UBERON:0010131 {source="FMA"} ! conducting tissue of heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002350 ! conducting system of heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002357
name: serous pericardium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9582-MA_0002739
def: "Serous membrane which has as its parts the epicardium and parietal serous pericardium that surrounds pericardial cavity." [Wikipedia:Serous_pericardium]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "pericardium serosum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Serous_pericardium]
synonym: "serous portion of pericardium" EXACT []
xref: FMA:9582
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Gray968.png/200px-Gray968.png
xref: MA:0002739
xref: SCTID:243954002
is_a: UBERON:0005983 ! heart layer
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002406 ! pericardial sac

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002359
name: fibrous pericardium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9586-MA_0002738
def: "Membrane organ which is attached to the pericardial sac proper and the central tendon of diaphragm and is continuous with the pretracheal fascia.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Fibrous_pericardium]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: organ_slim
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "fibrous portion of pericardium" EXACT []
synonym: "pericardium fibrosum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Fibrous_pericardium]
xref: EMAPA:19029
xref: FMA:9586
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Gray968.png/200px-Gray968.png
xref: MA:0002738
xref: SCTID:243953008
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002407 ! pericardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002406
name: pericardial sac
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9868-ZFA_0000054
def: "Serous sac, which has as parts the serous pericardium and the pericardial cavity [FMA]." [FMA:9868, Wikipedia:Pericardial_sac]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "pericardium" RELATED []
xref: FMA:9868
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Gray489.png/200px-Gray489.png
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001443
xref: SCTID:361326002
xref: TAO:0000054
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002407 ! pericardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002407
name: pericardium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9869-MA_0000099
def: "The outer membrane/wall of the developing heart, surrounding the myocardium. Peritoneum that surrounds the heart.[AAO]" [AAO:0010817, Wikipedia:Pericardium]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
xref: AAO:0010817
xref: BTO:0000717
xref: EFO:0000820
xref: EHDAA:5376
xref: EMAPA:17174
xref: EV:0100023
xref: FMA:9869
xref: GAID:569
xref: galen:Pericardium
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Gray489.png/200px-Gray489.png
xref: MA:0000099
xref: MAT:0000454
xref: MESH:A.07.541.795
xref: ncithesaurus:Pericardium
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvoCLgJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001443
xref: SCTID:181295003
xref: TAO:0000054
xref: VHOG:0001280
xref: XAO:0004182
xref: ZFA:0000054
is_a: UBERON:0005983 ! heart layer
relationship: adjacent_to UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 {source="XAO"} ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002408
name: parietal serous pericardium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_9870-MA_0000483
def: "Parietal serous membrane which is continuous with the visceral serous pericardium and is attached to the central tendon of diaphragm.[FMA]" [FMA:FMA, Wikipedia:Parietal_pericardium]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "lamina parietalis (pericardii serosum)" EXACT []
synonym: "lamina parietalis pericardii" EXACT [FMA:9870, FMA:TA]
synonym: "parietal layer of serous pericardium" EXACT []
synonym: "parietal pericardium" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA:3422
xref: EHDAA:5378
xref: EMAPA:17175
xref: EMAPA:19031
xref: FMA:9870
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Gray489.png/200px-Gray489.png
xref: MA:0000483
xref: ncithesaurus:Parietal_Pericardium
xref: SCTID:243956000
xref: VHOG:0000537
is_a: UBERON:0005983 ! heart layer
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002357 ! serous pericardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002425
name: visceral serous pericardium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0000484-FMA_84882
def: "Visceral serous membrane which is continuous with the parietal serous pericardium and is attached to the myocardium[FMA]." [Wikipedia:Visceral_pericardium]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "epicardium" RELATED [MA:0000484]
synonym: "visceral lamina of serous pericardium" EXACT []
synonym: "visceral layer of serous pericardium" EXACT []
synonym: "visceral pericardium" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010409
xref: EHDAA2:0002202
xref: EMAPA:17176
xref: EMAPA:19032
xref: FMA:84882
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Gray968.png/200px-Gray968.png
xref: MA:0000484
xref: SCTID:243955001
xref: VHOG:0000538
is_a: UBERON:0002357 ! serous pericardium
relationship: attaches_to UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002443
name: choroidal blood vessel
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0001237-FMA_76550
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a choroid [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: cannot find singular in FMA, using Set class
synonym: "blood vessel of choroid" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of choroid coat" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of choroidea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of posterior uvea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "choroid blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "choroid blood vessels" EXACT []
synonym: "choroid blood vessels set" EXACT []
synonym: "choroid coat blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "choroidea blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "posterior uvea blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasa sanguinea choroideae" EXACT [FMA:76550, FMA:TA]
xref: EMAPA:17828
xref: FMA:76550
xref: MA:0001237
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
intersection_of: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0001776 ! choroid
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001776 ! choroid

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002454
name: dorsal metacarpal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0001944-FMA_70800
def: "Aanastomosis of dorsal carpal branch of the radial artery and the dorsal carpal branch of the ulnar artery near the back of the wrist. It is made up of the dorsal carpal branches of both the ulnar and radial arteries. It also anastomoses with the anterior interosseous artery and the posterior interosseous artery. The arch gives off three dorsal metacarpal arteries." [Wikipedia:Dorsal_metacarpal_artery]
comment: check FMA, singular. specific subtypes e.g. FMA:22761 first dorsal metacarpal artery
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteriae metacarpales dorsales" EXACT [FMA:70800, FMA:TA]
synonym: "dorsal metacarpal arteries" EXACT []
synonym: "dorsal metacarpal arteries set" EXACT []
xref: FMA:70800
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Gray529.png/200px-Gray529.png
xref: MA:0001944
xref: ncithesaurus:Dorsal_Metacarpal_Artery
xref: SCTID:244320002
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002455
name: common plantar digital arteries
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0001966-FMA_70821
def: "." [Wikipedia:Common_plantar_digital_arteries]
synonym: "arteriae digitales plantares communes" EXACT [FMA:70821, FMA:TA]
synonym: "arteriae digitales plantares communes" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Common_plantar_digital_arteries]
synonym: "common plantar digital arteries" EXACT []
synonym: "common plantar digital arteries set" EXACT [FMA:70821]
xref: FMA:70821
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Gray555.png/200px-Gray555.png
xref: MA:0001966
is_a: UBERON:0006138 ! plantar digital artery
relationship: has_part UBERON:0001410 ! common palmar digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002456
name: internal thoracic artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0001984-FMA_3960
def: "In human anatomy, the internal thoracic artery (ITA), previously known as the internal mammary artery (a name still common among surgeons), is an artery that supplies the anterior chest wall and the breasts. It is a paired artery, with one running along each side of the sternum, to continue after its bifurcation as the superior epigastric and musculophrenic arteries. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Internal_thoracic_artery]
comment: note MA has both mammary and thoracic
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria thoracica interna, arteria mammaria interna" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Internal_thoracic_artery]
synonym: "internal mammary artery" EXACT ATTRIBUTION_REQUIRED [MA:0001982]
synonym: "internal thoracic mammary artery" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0000880
xref: EHDAA:8585
xref: EMAPA:18617
xref: FMA:3960
xref: MA:0001982
xref: MA:0001984
xref: ncithesaurus:Internal_Mammary_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rMe0MIao8EduQrwACs5b6Bw
xref: SCTID:244239009
is_a: UBERON:0003834 ! thoracic segment blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001533 ! subclavian artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001533 ! subclavian artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002457
name: intersegmental artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0001985-ZFA_0001061
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "7th intersegmental artery" EXACT []
synonym: "seventh intersegmental artery" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0000882
xref: EHDAA:4340
xref: EMAPA:17616
xref: MA:0001985
xref: SCTID:338130007
xref: TAO:0001061
xref: VHOG:0000225
xref: ZFA:0001061
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002458
name: spinal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0002043-ZFA_0000682
def: "." [Wikipedia:Spinal_artery]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "spinal arteries" RELATED [ZFA:0000682]
xref: EHDAA2:0001890
xref: EHDAA:4355
xref: EMAPA:18241
xref: MA:0002043
xref: ncithesaurus:Spinal_Artery
xref: SCTID:244228006
xref: TAO:0000682
xref: ZFA:0000682
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002459
name: inferior palpebral vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0002147-FMA_70847
comment: check FMA, singular.
synonym: "inferior palpebral veins" EXACT []
synonym: "inferior palpebral veins set" EXACT []
synonym: "lower palpebral vein" RELATED [MA:0002147]
synonym: "venae palpebrales inferiores" EXACT [FMA:70847, FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:70847
xref: MA:0002147
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Palpebral_Vein
xref: SCTID:422559003
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002460
name: vesical vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0002263-FMA_70911
def: "The vesical veins are tributaries of the internal iliac veins. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Vesical_veins]
comment: check FMA, singular.
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "venae vesicales" EXACT [FMA:70911, FMA:TA]
synonym: "vesical veins" EXACT []
synonym: "vesical veins set" EXACT []
xref: FMA:70911
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Gray585.png/200px-Gray585.png
xref: MA:0002263
xref: SCTID:12683000
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002493
name: uterine artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0002799-FMA_18829
def: "The uterine artery is an artery in females that supplies blood to the uterus. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Uterine_artery]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "arteria uterina" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Uterine_artery]
xref: FMA:18829
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Gray1170.png/200px-Gray1170.png
xref: MA:0002799
xref: SCTID:244300003
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002494
name: papillary muscle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0002800-FMA_12154
def: "In anatomy, the papillary muscles of the heart serve to limit the movements of the mitral and tricuspid valves. These muscles contract to tighten the chordae tendineae, which in turn prevent inversion. This occurs in response to pressure gradients. Instead they brace the valves against the high pressure, preventing regurgitation of ventricular blood back into the atrial cavities. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Papillary_muscle]
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "musculus papillaris" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Papillary_muscle]
synonym: "papillary muscle of ventricle" EXACT [MA:0002800]
synonym: "ventricular papillary muscle" EXACT [MA:0002800]
synonym: "ventricule papillary muscle" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA:8655
xref: FMA:12154
xref: GAID:175
xref: galen:PapillaryMuscle
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Papillary_muscles.png/200px-Papillary_muscles.png
xref: MA:0002800
xref: MESH:A.02.633.580.680
xref: ncithesaurus:Papillary_Muscle
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rDid0jLYYEduAAAACs2IKfQ
xref: SCTID:279329009
xref: VHOG:0001392
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002505
name: spiral modiolar artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0002824-FMA_52312
def: "the artery which parallels the spiral ganglion in the root of the spiral lamina of the modiolus, serving the ganglion and the cochlear duct and its contents." [MP:0004629]
xref: FMA:52312
xref: MA:0002824
xref: SCTID:149380004
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002506
name: iris epithelium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0002826-FMA_58517
def: "An epithelium that is part of a iris [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelial tissue of iris" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelium of iris" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelium pigmentosum (iris)" EXACT [FMA:58517]
synonym: "epithelium pigmentosum iridis" EXACT [FMA:58517, FMA:TA]
synonym: "iris epithelial tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "iris epithelium" EXACT [FMA:58517]
synonym: "iris pigmented epithelium" RELATED [MA:0002826]
synonym: "pigmented epithelium of iris" EXACT [FMA:58517]
xref: FMA:58517
xref: MA:0002826
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001769 {source="MA"} ! iris

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002511
name: trabecula carnea
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0002831-FMA_7269
def: "The trabeculae carneae (columnae carneae, or fleshy beams), are rounded or irregular muscular columns which project from the inner surface of the right and left ventricles of the heart.[1] They should not be confused with the pectinate muscles, which are present in the right[1] and left atria only. They are of three kinds: * some are attached along their entire length on one side and merely form prominent ridges,* others are fixed at their extremities but free in the middle, * while a third set, the papillary muscles are continuous by their bases with the wall of the ventricle, while their apices give origin to the chord� tendine� which pass to be attached to the segments of both the mitral valve and the tricuspid valve. The purpose of the trabeculae carneae is most likely to prevent suction that would occur with a flat surfaced membrane and thus impair the heart's ability to pump efficiently. The trabeculae carneae also serve a similar function to papillary muscles in that their contraction pulls on the chordae tendineae, preventing inversion of the mitral (bicuspid) and tricuspid valves, that is, their bulging towards the atrial chambers, which would lead to subsequent leakage of the blood into the atria. So by the action of papillary muscles on the atrioventricular valves, backflow of the blood from the ventricles into the atria is prevented[WP]." [Wikipedia:Trabeculae_carneae]
comment: Note that WP states they are ventricular, but MP has classes for atrial ventricular carnea.
synonym: "cardiac trabecula" RELATED [GO:0060347]
synonym: "heart trabecula" RELATED [GO:0060347]
synonym: "trabecula of heart" RELATED []
synonym: "trabeculae carneae cordis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Trabeculae_carneae]
synonym: "ventricle trabecula carnea" EXACT [MA:0002831]
synonym: "ventricular trabecula" RELATED [MA:0002831]
xref: EMAPA:18626
xref: FMA:7269
xref: MA:0002831
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002522
name: tunica media
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0002855-FMA_55590
def: "The tunica media (or just media) (middle coat) is the middle layer of an artery or vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Tunica_media]
comment: todo - check BTO
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "tunica media vasorum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Tunica_media]
synonym: "tunica media vasorum" RELATED [BTO:0002011]
xref: BTO:0002011
xref: FMA:55590
xref: GAID:170
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Illu_artery.jpg/200px-Illu_artery.jpg
xref: MA:0002855
xref: MESH:A.02.633.570.491.800
xref: ncithesaurus:Tunica_Media
xref: SCTID:61695000
is_a: UBERON:0004237 {source="ncithesaurus"} ! blood vessel smooth muscle
is_a: UBERON:0004797 {source="MA"} ! blood vessel layer
relationship: surrounded_by UBERON:0005734 ! tunica adventitia

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002523
name: tunica intima
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:MA_0002861-FMA_55589
def: "The tunica intima (or just intima) is the innermost layer of an artery or vein. It is made up of one layer of endothelial cells and is supported by an internal elastic lamina. The endothelial cells are in direct contact with the blood flow. The inner coat (tunica intima) can be separated from the middle by a little maceration, or it may be stripped off in small pieces; but, on account of its friability, it cannot be separated as a complete membrane. It is a fine, transparent, colorless structure which is highly elastic, and, after death, is commonly corrugated into longitudinal wrinkles. The inner coat consists of: A layer of pavement endothelium, the cells of which are polygonal, oval, or fusiform, and have very distinct round or oval nuclei. This endothelium is brought into view most distinctly by staining with silver nitrate. A subendothelial layer, consisting of delicate connective tissue with branched cells lying in the interspaces of the tissue; in arteries of less than 2 mm. in diameter the subendothelial layer consists of a single stratum of stellate cells, and the connective tissue is only largely developed in vessels of a considerable size. An elastic or fenestrated layer, which consists of a membrane containing a net-work of elastic fibers, having principally a longitudinal direction, and in which, under the microscope, small elongated apertures or perforations may be seen, giving it a fenestrated appearance. It was therefore called by Henle the fenestrated membrane. This membrane forms the chief thickness of the inner coat, and can be separated into several layers, some of which present the appearance of a network of longitudinal elastic fibers, and others a more membranous character, marked by pale lines having a longitudinal direction. In minute arteries the fenestrated membrane is a very thin layer; but in the larger arteries, and especially in the aorta, it has a very considerable thickness. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Tunica_intima]
comment: todo - check BTO
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "tunica intima vasorum" RELATED [BTO:0002012]
xref: BTO:0002012
xref: FMA:55589
xref: GAID:523
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Illu_artery.jpg/200px-Illu_artery.jpg
xref: MA:0002861
xref: MESH:A.07.231.330.800
xref: ncithesaurus:Tunica_Intima
xref: SCTID:8361002
is_a: UBERON:0004797 {source="MA"} ! blood vessel layer
relationship: surrounded_by UBERON:0002522 ! tunica media

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003084
name: heart primordium
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:XAO_0000336-ZFA_0000028
def: "Bilateral groups of cells consisting of three rows: one row of endocardial precursors medially and two rows of myocardical precursors laterally. The two populations fuse at the midline to form the heart rudiment or cone." [ZFIN:curator]
comment: editor note: should probably be fused with heart rudiment.
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "fused heart primordium" RELATED []
xref: AAO:0011044
xref: BTO:0001887
xref: ncithesaurus:Primordium_of_the_Heart
xref: TAO:0000028
xref: XAO:0000336
xref: ZFA:0000028
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 {source="ZFA"} ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003085
name: ventral aorta
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:XAO_0000338-ZFA_0000604
def: "The artery in vertebrate embryos that carries blood from the ventricle of the heart to the aortic arches. In adult fish it branches into afferent branchial arteries supplying the gills. In adult tetrapods it is represented by the ascending part of the aorta[BTO]. The ventral aorta is a blood vessel in a single-pass circulatory system that carries de-oxygenated blood from the heart to the gills. In a single-pass circulatory system blood passes once through the heart to supply the body once[GO]." [BTO:0004674, GO:0035908]
comment: Taxon notes (via vHOG): "When vertebrates first appeared, they must have possessed a ventral and dorsal aorta with aortic arches between them." Liem KF, Bemis WE, Walker WF, Grande L, Functional Anatomy of the Vertebrates: An Evolutionary Perspective, Third Edition (2001) Orlando Fla.: Harcourt College Publishers, p.620. // in Reptiles, splits to form bases of 3 arteries: left aortic arch, right aortic arch and pulmonary trunk. In birds, the right systemic arch becomes predominant, the left never fully develops [Kardong]
subset: uberon_slim
xref: AAO:0010412
xref: BTO:0004674
xref: TAO:0000604
xref: VHOG:0000121
xref: XAO:0000338
xref: ZFA:0000604
property_value: "homologous_to" UBERON:0001496
is_a: UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
relationship: channels_from UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003086
name: caudal artery
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:XAO_0000364-ZFA_0000011
def: "Extension of the dorsal aorta in the tail. <a href='http://zfin.org/cgi-bin/ZFIN_jump?record=ZDB-PUB-961014-576'>Kimmel et al, 1995.</a>" [Wikipedia:Caudal_artery, ZFIN:curator]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "CA" RELATED []
xref: AAO:0011023
xref: EFO:0003472
xref: TAO:0000011
xref: VHOG:0000123
xref: XAO:0000364
xref: ZFA:0000011
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003087
name: anterior cardinal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:XAO_0000383-ZFA_0000423
def: "the two paired veins draining the cephalic part of the body." [MP:0004784]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "ACV" RELATED []
synonym: "rostral cardinal vein" EXACT [ZFA:0000423]
synonym: "rostral cardinal veins" RELATED []
xref: AAO:0011011
xref: BTO:0004387
xref: EHDAA:1312
xref: EMAPA:16355
xref: ncithesaurus:Anterior_Cardinal_Vein
xref: SCTID:308780006
xref: TAO:0000423
xref: VHOG:0000113
xref: XAO:0000383
xref: ZFA:0000423
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003088
name: caudal vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:XAO_0000390-ZFA_0000180
def: "Vein in the tail returning blood from the trunk and tail to the heart, leads directly into the posterial cardinal vein in the posterior trunk. <a href='http://zfin.org/cgi-bin/ZFIN_jump?record=ZDB-PUB-961014-576'>Kimmel et al, 1995.</a>" [ZFIN:curator]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "CV" RELATED []
xref: AAO:0011025
xref: EFO:0003616
xref: ncithesaurus:Caudal_Vein
xref: TAO:0000180
xref: VHOG:0000126
xref: XAO:0000390
xref: ZFA:0000180
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003105
name: dorsal lateral plate region
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:XAO_0003051-ZFA_0005028
def: "Region located near the pronephros and pronephric ducts that is a site of hematopoiesis in the embryo. // Region where blood progenitor markers are expressed. Probable site of definitive hematopoiesis between 36hpf and 4dpf." [PMID:9618755, ZFIN:curator]
comment: This class was created automatically from a combination of ontologies
subset: uberon_slim
synonym: "AGM" RELATED []
synonym: "AGM region" RELATED []
synonym: "aorta gonad mesonephros region" RELATED []
synonym: "aorta-gonads-mesonephros region" RELATED []
synonym: "DA roof" RELATED [ZFA:0005028]
synonym: "DA-PCV joint " EXACT [ZFA:0005028]
synonym: "DLP" EXACT []
synonym: "dorsal aorta - posterior cardinal vein joint" EXACT [ZFA:0005028]
synonym: "DP joint" EXACT [ZFA:0005028]
synonym: "ventral wall of dorsal aorta" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0011008
xref: EFO:0003699
xref: TAO:0005028
xref: XAO:0003051
xref: ZFA:0005028
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003118
name: aortic arch 1
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0004371
alt_id: UBERON:ZFA_0005005-XAO_0000342
def: "the vessels formed within the first pair of branchial arches in embryogenesis" [MP:0006356]
comment: ZFA: The paired aortic arch 1 arteries branch off of the ventral aorta, and empty into the right and left lateral dorsal aortas. // Disappears early in development in tetrapods
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "1st arch artery" EXACT [EMAPA:16685]
synonym: "AA1" EXACT [ZFA:0005005]
synonym: "first aortic arch" EXACT [XAO:0000342]
synonym: "first branchial arch artery" EXACT []
synonym: "mandibular aortic arch" EXACT [ZFA:0005005]
xref: AAO:0010415
xref: EHDAA2:0000007
xref: EMAPA:16202
xref: EMAPA:16685
xref: SCTID:308774003
xref: TAO:0005005
xref: VHOG:0000149
xref: XAO:0000342
xref: ZFA:0005005
is_a: UBERON:0004363 ! aortic arch

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003119
name: aortic arch 2
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0004372
alt_id: UBERON:ZFA_0005006-XAO_0000343
def: "The first and second arches disappear early, but the dorsal end of the second gives origin to the stapedial artery, a vessel which atrophies in humans but persists in some mammals. It passes through the ring of the stapes and divides into supraorbital, infraorbital, and mandibular branches which follow the three divisions of the trigeminal nerve. The infraorbital and mandibular arise from a common stem, the terminal part of which anastomoses with the external carotid. On the obliteration of the stapedial artery this anastomosis enlarges and forms the internal maxillary artery, and the branches of the stapedial artery are now branches of this vessel. The common stem of the infraorbital and mandibular branches passes between the two roots of the auriculotemporal nerve and becomes the middle meningeal artery; the original supraorbital branch of the stapedial is represented by the orbital twigs of the middle meningeal[WP]." [Wikipedia:Aortic_arches#Arches_1_and_2]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "2nd arch artery" EXACT [EHDAA2:0000051]
synonym: "AA2" EXACT [ZFA:0005006]
synonym: "hyoid aortic arch" EXACT [ZFA:0005006]
synonym: "second aortic arch" EXACT [XAO:0000343]
synonym: "second branchial arch artery" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010418
xref: EHDAA2:0000051
xref: EMAPA:16203
xref: EMAPA:16686
xref: SCTID:308775002
xref: TAO:0005006
xref: VHOG:0000148
xref: XAO:0000343
xref: ZFA:0005006
is_a: UBERON:0004363 ! aortic arch

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003120
name: aortic arch 3
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0004352
alt_id: UBERON:ZFA_0005007-XAO_0000344
def: "The third aortic arch constitutes the commencement of the internal carotid artery, and is therefore named the carotid arch[WP]." [Wikipedia:Aortic_arches#Arch_3]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "3rd arch artery" EXACT [EHDAA2:0000070]
synonym: "AA3" EXACT [ZFA:0005007]
synonym: "carotid arch" EXACT [Wikipedia:Aortic_arches#Arch_3]
synonym: "third aortic arch" EXACT [XAO:0000344]
synonym: "third branchial arch artery" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010419
xref: EHDAA2:0000070
xref: EMAPA:16687
xref: SCTID:308776001
xref: TAO:0005007
xref: VHOG:0000147
xref: XAO:0000344
xref: ZFA:0005007
is_a: UBERON:0004363 ! aortic arch

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003121
name: aortic arch 4
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0004350
alt_id: UBERON:ZFA_0005008-XAO_0000355
def: "The fourth right arch forms the right subclavian as far as the origin of its internal mammary branch; while the fourth left arch constitutes the arch of the aorta between the origin of the left carotid artery and the termination of the ductus arteriosus[WP]." [Wikipedia:Aortic_arches#Arch_4]
comment: Development notes: Normally, the left fourth arch becomes the aortic arch, the right fourth arch contributes to the innominate artery[http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/899609-overview] in birds it is the right fourth arch which forms the permanent aorta // proximal right subclavian
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "4th arch artery" EXACT [EHDAA2:0000087]
synonym: "AA4" EXACT [ZFA:0005008]
synonym: "fourth aortic arch" EXACT [XAO:0000355]
synonym: "fourth branchial arch artery" EXACT []
synonym: "systemic arch" RELATED [ISBN10:0073040584, XAO:0000355]
xref: AAO:0010420
xref: EHDAA2:0000087
xref: EMAPA:17004
xref: SCTID:308777005
xref: TAO:0005008
xref: VHOG:0000146
xref: XAO:0000355
xref: ZFA:0005008
is_a: UBERON:0004363 ! aortic arch

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003122
name: aortic arch 5
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:ZFA_0005009-XAO_0000352
def: "The fifth arch disappears on both sides[WP]." [Wikipedia:Aortic_arches#Arch_5]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "AA5" EXACT [ZFA:0005009]
synonym: "fifth aortic arch" EXACT [XAO:0000352]
xref: AAO:0010421
xref: SCTID:308778000
xref: TAO:0005009
xref: VHOG:0000145
xref: XAO:0000352
xref: ZFA:0005009
is_a: UBERON:0004363 ! aortic arch

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003123
name: aortic arch 6
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0004351
alt_id: UBERON:ZFA_0005016-XAO_0000353
def: "The sixth right arch disappears; the sixth left arch gives off the pulmonary arteries and forms the ductus arteriosus; this duct remains pervious during the whole of fetal life, but then closes within the first few days after birth due to increased O2 concentration. Oxygen concentration causes the production of bradykinin which causes the ductus to constrict occluding all flow. Within 1-3 months, the ductus is obliterated and becomes the ligamentum arteriosus. His showed that in the early embryo the right and left arches each gives a branch to the lungs, but that later both pulmonary arteries take origin from the left arch[WP]." [Wikipedia:Aortic_arches#Arch_6]
comment: Development notes: the distal left sixth arch becomes the ductus arteriosus, the proximal sixth arches bilaterally contribute to the proximal branch pulmonary arteries[http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/899609-overview]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "6th arch artery" EXACT [EMAPA:17005]
synonym: "AA6" EXACT [ZFA:0005016]
synonym: "pulmonary arch" RELATED [ISBN10:0073040584]
synonym: "sixth aortic arch" EXACT [XAO:0000353]
synonym: "sixth branchial arch artery" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010422
xref: EHDAA2:0000102
xref: EMAPA:17005
xref: SCTID:308779008
xref: TAO:0005016
xref: VHOG:0000144
xref: XAO:0000353
xref: ZFA:0005016
is_a: UBERON:0004363 ! aortic arch

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003282
name: mesentery of heart
namespace: uberon
def: "A mesentery that is part of a heart [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart mesentery" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA:432
xref: EMAPA:16212
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0000739
xref: VHOG:0000353
is_a: UBERON:0005983 ! heart layer
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003369
name: fossa ovalis of heart
namespace: uberon
def: "Found in the right atrium of the heart, the fossa ovalis is an embryonic remnant of the foramen ovale, which normally closes shortly after birth. In a heart specimen of a neonate, the fossa ovalis is translucent, but later in life the membrane thickens." [Wikipedia:Fossa_ovalis_(heart)]
synonym: "fossa ovalis" EXACT [FMA:9246]
synonym: "oval fossa" EXACT [FMA:9246]
xref: FMA:9246
xref: SCTID:277719009
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0004754 {source="Wikipedia"} ! foramen ovale of heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003378
name: cardiac muscle of auricular region
namespace: uberon
synonym: "auricular region heart muscle" EXACT []
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of auricle" EXACT [FMA:84279]
xref: FMA:84279
is_a: UBERON:0004490 ! cardiac muscle tissue of atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0006618 ! atrium auricular region
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006618 ! atrium auricular region

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003379
name: cardiac muscle of right atrium
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a right atrium [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac right atrium textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart right atrium textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium of heart textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right cardiac atrium textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of cardiac right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of heart right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of right atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of right atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of right cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA2:0004155
xref: EMAPA:17326
xref: FMA:7282
xref: VHOG:0001227
is_a: UBERON:0004490 ! cardiac muscle tissue of atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003380
name: cardiac muscle of left atrium
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a left atrium [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac left atrium textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart left atrium textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium of heart textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left atrium textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left cardiac atrium textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of cardiac left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of heart left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of left atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of left atrium of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of left cardiac atrium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA2:0004154
xref: EMAPA:17320
xref: FMA:7285
xref: VHOG:0001225
is_a: UBERON:0004490 ! cardiac muscle tissue of atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002079 ! left atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002079 ! left atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003381
name: cardiac muscle of right ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a right ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right ventricular cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [GO:0003221]
xref: EMAPA:17342
xref: FMA:83452
xref: VHOG:0001236
is_a: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003382
name: cardiac muscle of left ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a left ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "left ventricular cardiac muscle tissue" EXACT [GO:0003220]
xref: EMAPA:17339
xref: FMA:83453
xref: VHOG:0001234
is_a: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003383
name: cardiac muscle of interventricular septum
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a interventricular septum [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "interventricular septum cardiac muscle" EXACT [VHOG:0000999]
synonym: "interventricular septum heart muscle" EXACT [EHDAA2:0004158]
xref: EHDAA2:0004158
xref: EMAPA:17335
xref: FMA:84084
xref: VHOG:0000999
is_a: UBERON:0004492 ! cardiac muscle tissue of cardiac septum
is_a: UBERON:0004667 ! interventricular septum muscular part
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002094 ! interventricular septum
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002094 ! interventricular septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003388
name: mesothelium of pericardial cavity
namespace: uberon
def: "A mesothelium that is part of a pericardial cavity [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cavity of pericardial sac meso-epithelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cavity of pericardial sac mesothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "meso-epithelium of cavity of pericardial sac" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "meso-epithelium of pericardial cavity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "mesothelium of cavity of pericardial sac" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "pericardial cavity meso-epithelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "pericardial cavity mesothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EMAPA:18449
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001436
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001074 ! pericardial cavity

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003438
name: iris nerve
namespace: uberon
def: "A nerve that is part of a iris [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "nerve of iris" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001291
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001769 ! iris

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003452
name: trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a trabecula carnea [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle muscle tissue of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle textus muscularis of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle tissue of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle muscle tissue of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle textus muscularis of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium muscle tissue of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium textus muscularis of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart muscle tissue of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart textus muscularis of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of cardiac muscle of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart muscle of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of heart myocardium of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of muscle of heart of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle tissue of myocardium of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium muscle tissue of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium textus muscularis of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of cardiac muscle of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart muscle of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of heart myocardium of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of muscle of heart of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus muscularis of myocardium of trabecula carnea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea cardiac muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea cardiac muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea heart muscle muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea heart muscle textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea heart myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea heart myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea muscle of heart muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea muscle of heart textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea muscle tissue of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea muscle tissue of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea muscle tissue of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea muscle tissue of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea muscle tissue of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea myocardium muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea myocardium textus muscularis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea textus muscularis of cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea textus muscularis of heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea textus muscularis of heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea textus muscularis of muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecula carnea textus muscularis of myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:84428
xref: MA:0002833
is_a: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002511 ! trabecula carnea
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002511 ! trabecula carnea

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003456
name: respiratory system lymphatic vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A lymphatic vessel that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius lymph vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius lymphatic vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymph vessel of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymph vessel of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymphatic vessel of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymphatic vessel of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system lymph vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001824
is_a: UBERON:0001473 ! lymphatic vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003468
name: ureteric artery
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a ureter [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002074
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003520 ! pelvis blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003469
name: respiratory system artery
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001804
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003643 ! respiratory system arterial blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003470
name: artery of upper lip
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a upper lip [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001917
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003471
name: artery of lower lip
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a lower lip [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001916
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003472
name: cerebellar artery
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a cerebellum [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA2:0000228
xref: EHDAA:5290
xref: MA:0001933
xref: ncithesaurus:Cerebellar_Artery
xref: SCTID:278102002
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003499 ! brain blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003473
name: thoracic cavity artery
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a thoracic cavity[cjm]." [https://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=3317815&group_id=76834&atid=1205376]
comment: Note that in MA, aorta is classified here - but this is problematic because the abdominal aorta is not in the thoracic cavity
xref: MA:0001902
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003519 ! thoracic cavity blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003474
name: meningeal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "One of the arteries supplying the meninix[Obol]." [Wikipedia:Meningeal_arteries]
xref: GAID:499
xref: MA:0002001
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.545
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003475
name: ureteric vein
namespace: uberon
def: "A vein that is part of a ureter [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ureter vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of ureter" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002250
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003520 ! pelvis blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003476
name: respiratory system venous blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A vein that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001809
xref: MA:0001810
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003504 ! respiratory system blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003477
name: vein of upper lip
namespace: uberon
def: "A vein that is part of a upper lip [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "upper lip vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002255
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0009141 ! craniocervical region vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003478
name: vein of lower lip
namespace: uberon
def: "A vein that is part of a lower lip [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower lip vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002253
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0009141 ! craniocervical region vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003479
name: thoracic cavity vein
namespace: uberon
def: "A vein that is part of a thoracic cavity [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cavity of chest vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cavity of thorax vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chest cavity vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "pectoral cavity vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of cavity of chest" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of cavity of thorax" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of chest cavity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of pectoral cavity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of thoracic cavity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001903
is_a: UBERON:0003519 ! thoracic cavity blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0005194 ! thoracic vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003480
name: vein of clitoris
namespace: uberon
def: "A vein that is part of a clitoris [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "clitoris vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002252
xref: SCTID:360819004
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003481
name: tail vein
namespace: uberon
def: "A vein that is part of a tail [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "post-vent region vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of post-vent region" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of tail" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: AAO:0011105
xref: MA:0002233
xref: XAO:0000393
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003524 ! tail blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003482
name: vein of trabecular bone
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of vein that is part of a trabecular bone tissue [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "spongy bone vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecular bone tissue vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trabecular bone vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of spongy bone" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of trabecular bone tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002254
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003489
name: respiratory system capillary endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium of capillary that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius blood capillary endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius capillary endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius capillary vessel endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius endothelium of blood capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius endothelium of capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius endothelium of capillary vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood capillary endothelium of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood capillary endothelium of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary endothelium of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary endothelium of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary vessel endothelium of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary vessel endothelium of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of blood capillary of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of blood capillary of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of capillary of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of capillary of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of capillary vessel of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of capillary vessel of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system blood capillary endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system capillary vessel endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system endothelium of blood capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system endothelium of capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system endothelium of capillary vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001808
is_a: UBERON:0001915 ! endothelium of capillary
is_a: UBERON:0004702 ! respiratory system blood vessel endothelium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003494
name: respiratory system venule
namespace: uberon
def: "A venule that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius venule" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "venule of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "venule of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001813
is_a: UBERON:0001979 ! venule
is_a: UBERON:0003504 ! respiratory system blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003495
name: respiratory system arteriole
namespace: uberon
def: "An arteriole that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001803
is_a: UBERON:0001980 ! arteriole
is_a: UBERON:0003643 ! respiratory system arterial blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003496
name: head blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a head [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "adult head blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of adult head" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of head" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000575
xref: SCTID:127865000
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003497
name: abdomen blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of an abdomen [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of abdomen" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000518
is_a: UBERON:0003835 ! abdominal segment blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003498
name: heart blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a heart [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002483
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0005985 ! coronary vessel
intersection_of: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003499
name: brain blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a brain [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of brain" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002769
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003500
name: corneal blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a cornea [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of cornea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cornea blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001241
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003501
name: retina blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a retina [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of inner layer of eyeball" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of retina" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of tunica interna of eyeball" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "inner layer of eyeball blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "retinal blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "tunica interna of eyeball blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: GAID:509
xref: MA:0001317
xref: MESH:A.07.231.611
xref: SCTID:280692003
xref: XAO:0004153
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004864 ! vasculature of retina

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003502
name: neck blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a neck [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of neck" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of neck (volume)" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "neck (volume) blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000583
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003503
name: leg blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a leg [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of leg" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000669
is_a: UBERON:0003516 ! hindlimb blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003504
name: respiratory system blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001799
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003505
name: trachea blood vessel
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0003525
synonym: "blood vessel of trachea" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001852
is_a: UBERON:0003504 ! respiratory system blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0003519 ! thoracic cavity blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003506
name: chest blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a chest [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "anterior thoracic region blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "anterolateral part of thorax blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of anterior thoracic region" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of anterolateral part of thorax" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of chest" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of front of thorax" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "front of thorax blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000549
is_a: UBERON:0003834 ! thoracic segment blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003507
name: arm blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of an arm [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of arm" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of brachial region" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of proximal segment of free upper limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "brachial region blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "proximal segment of free upper limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000591
is_a: UBERON:0003515 ! forelimb blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003508
name: foot digit blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a toe [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of digit of foot" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of digit of terminal segment of free lower limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of digitus pedis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of foot digit" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of terminal segment of free lower limb digit" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of toe" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "digit of foot blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "digit of terminal segment of free lower limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "digitus pedis blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "terminal segment of free lower limb digit blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "toe blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000645
is_a: UBERON:0003521 ! foot blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003509
name: arterial blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of the arterial system. Includes artery, arteriole and aorta." [UBERON:cjm]
comment: only in MA - supertype of artery, arteriole, aorta.
xref: MA:0000061
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
intersection_of: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0004572 ! arterial system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004572 ! arterial system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003510
name: eyelid blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a eyelid [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blepharon blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of blepharon" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of eyelid" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001250
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003511
name: iris blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a iris [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "blood vessel of iris" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001290
xref: ZFA:0005568
is_a: UBERON:0002506 ! iris epithelium
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
intersection_of: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0001769 ! iris
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001769 ! iris
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004118 ! vasculature of iris

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003512
name: lung blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a lung [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of lung" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002457
is_a: UBERON:0003504 ! respiratory system blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0003519 ! thoracic cavity blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003513
name: trunk blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a trunk [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of torso" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of trunk" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "torso blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000511
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003514
name: limb blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a limb [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000687
is_a: UBERON:0007301 ! limb/fin blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003515
name: forelimb blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a forelimb [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "anteriormost limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of anteriormost limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of fore limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of forelimb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of superior member" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of upper extremity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "fore limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "superior member blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "upper extremity blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000611
is_a: UBERON:0003514 ! limb blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0007300 ! pectoral appendage blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003516
name: hindlimb blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a hindlimb [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of hind limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of hindlimb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of inferior member" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of lower extremity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "hind limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "inferior member blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower extremity blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000659
is_a: UBERON:0003514 ! limb blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003517
name: kidney blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a kidney [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "blood vessel of kidney" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "renal blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001682
xref: TAO:0005306
xref: ZFA:0005306
is_a: UBERON:0003497 ! abdomen blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006544 ! kidney vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003518
name: main bronchus blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a main bronchus [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of bronchus principalis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of main bronchus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of primary bronchus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of principal bronchus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "bronchus principalis blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "primary bronchus blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "principal bronchus blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001844
is_a: UBERON:0003504 ! respiratory system blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0003519 ! thoracic cavity blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003519
name: thoracic cavity blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a thoracic cavity [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of cavity of chest" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of cavity of thorax" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of chest cavity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of pectoral cavity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of thoracic cavity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cavity of chest blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cavity of thorax blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chest cavity blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "pectoral cavity blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000554
is_a: UBERON:0003834 ! thoracic segment blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003520
name: pelvis blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a pelvis [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of pelvis" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000531
is_a: UBERON:0003835 ! abdominal segment blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003521
name: foot blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a foot [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "autopod of hind limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "autopod of hindlimb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "autopod of inferior member blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "autopod of lower extremity blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of autopod of hind limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of autopod of hindlimb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of autopod of inferior member" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of autopod of lower extremity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of distal free limb segment of hind limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of distal free limb segment of hindlimb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of distal free limb segment of inferior member" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of distal free limb segment of lower extremity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of foot" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of hind limb autopod" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of hind limb distal free limb segment" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of hindlimb autopod" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of hindlimb distal free limb segment" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of inferior member autopod" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of inferior member distal free limb segment" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of lower extremity autopod" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of lower extremity distal free limb segment" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of terminal segment of free lower limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "distal free limb segment of hind limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "distal free limb segment of hindlimb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "distal free limb segment of inferior member blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "distal free limb segment of lower extremity blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "hind limb autopod blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "hind limb distal free limb segment blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "hindlimb autopod blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "hindlimb distal free limb segment blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "inferior member autopod blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "inferior member distal free limb segment blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower extremity autopod blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower extremity distal free limb segment blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "terminal segment of free lower limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000642
is_a: UBERON:0003516 ! hindlimb blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003522
name: hand digit blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a finger [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of digit of hand" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of digit of terminal segment of free upper limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of digitus manus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of finger" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of hand digit" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of terminal segment of free upper limb digit" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "digit of hand blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "digit of terminal segment of free upper limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "digitus manus blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "finger blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "terminal segment of free upper limb digit blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000621
is_a: UBERON:0003523 ! hand blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003523
name: hand blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a hand [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "arm autopod blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "arm distal free limb segment blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "autopod of arm blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "autopod of brachial region blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "autopod of proximal segment of free upper limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of arm autopod" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of arm distal free limb segment" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of autopod of arm" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of autopod of brachial region" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of autopod of proximal segment of free upper limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of brachial region autopod" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of brachial region distal free limb segment" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of distal free limb segment of arm" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of distal free limb segment of brachial region" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of distal free limb segment of proximal segment of free upper limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of hand" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of proximal segment of free upper limb autopod" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of proximal segment of free upper limb distal free limb segment" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of terminal segment of free upper limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "brachial region autopod blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "brachial region distal free limb segment blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "distal free limb segment of arm blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "distal free limb segment of brachial region blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "distal free limb segment of proximal segment of free upper limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "proximal segment of free upper limb autopod blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "proximal segment of free upper limb distal free limb segment blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "terminal segment of free upper limb blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000618
is_a: UBERON:0003515 ! forelimb blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003524
name: tail blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a tail [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of post-vent region" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of tail" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "post-vent region blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000695
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003526
name: respiratory system capillary
namespace: uberon
def: "A capillary that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius blood capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius capillary vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood capillary of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood capillary of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary vessel of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary vessel of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system blood capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system capillary vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001807
is_a: UBERON:0001982 ! capillary
is_a: UBERON:0003504 ! respiratory system blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003527
name: kidney capillary
namespace: uberon
def: "A capillary that is part of a kidney [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood capillary of kidney" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary of kidney" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary vessel of kidney" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "kidney blood capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "kidney capillary vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "renal capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EMAPA:31443
xref: MA:0002586
xref: SCTID:275409003
is_a: UBERON:0001982 ! capillary
is_a: UBERON:0003517 ! kidney blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003529
name: respiratory system lymphatic vessel endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium of lymphatic vessel that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius endothelium of lymph vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius endothelium of lymphatic vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius lymph vessel endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius lymphatic vessel endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of lymph vessel of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of lymph vessel of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of lymphatic vessel of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of lymphatic vessel of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymph vessel endothelium of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymph vessel endothelium of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymphatic vessel endothelium of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymphatic vessel endothelium of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system endothelium of lymph vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system endothelium of lymphatic vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system lymph vessel endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001825
is_a: UBERON:0002042 ! endothelium of lymphatic vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003456 ! respiratory system lymphatic vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003609
name: aorta elastic tissue
namespace: uberon
def: "the dense connective tissue which contains predominantly elastic fibers and is found in the tunica media of the aorta wall." [MP:0009862]
synonym: "adult aorta elastic connective tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "adult aorta elastic tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "adult aorta textus connectivus elasticus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "aorta elastic connective tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "aorta textus connectivus elasticus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "dorsal aorta elastic connective tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "dorsal aorta elastic tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "dorsal aorta textus connectivus elasticus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic connective tissue of adult aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic connective tissue of aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic connective tissue of dorsal aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic connective tissue of trunk of aortic tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic tissue of adult aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic tissue of aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic tissue of dorsal aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic tissue of trunk of aortic tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus connectivus elasticus of adult aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus connectivus elasticus of aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus connectivus elasticus of dorsal aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus connectivus elasticus of trunk of aortic tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree elastic connective tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree elastic tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree textus connectivus elasticus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002859
is_a: UBERON:0003614 ! blood vessel elastic tissue
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003610
name: heart elastic tissue
namespace: uberon
def: "the type of heart connective tissue found in the endocardial layer that consists mainly of elastic fibers." [MP:0009863]
synonym: "elastic connective tissue of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic tissue of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart elastic connective tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart textus connectivus elasticus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus connectivus elasticus of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002858
is_a: UBERON:0003613 ! cardiovascular system elastic tissue
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003613
name: cardiovascular system elastic tissue
namespace: uberon
def: "An elastic tissue that is part of a circulatory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiovascular system elastic connective tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiovascular system textus connectivus elasticus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "circulatory system elastic connective tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "circulatory system elastic tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "circulatory system textus connectivus elasticus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic connective tissue of cardiovascular system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic connective tissue of circulatory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic tissue of cardiovascular system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic tissue of circulatory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus connectivus elasticus of cardiovascular system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus connectivus elasticus of circulatory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002857
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003614
name: blood vessel elastic tissue
namespace: uberon
def: "An elastic tissue that is part of a blood vessel [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel elastic connective tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel textus connectivus elasticus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic connective tissue of blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "elastic tissue of blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "textus connectivus elasticus of blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002856
is_a: UBERON:0003613 ! cardiovascular system elastic tissue
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003618
name: aorta tunica media
namespace: uberon
def: "the middle layer of the aorta wall, containing the smooth muscle layer and elastic fibers." [MP:0009873]
synonym: "adult aorta tunica media" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "dorsal aorta tunica media" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree tunica media" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "tunica media of adult aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "tunica media of aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "tunica media of dorsal aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "tunica media of trunk of aortic tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:74433
xref: MA:0002903
xref: SCTID:48467007
is_a: UBERON:0004178 ! aorta smooth muscle tissue
is_a: UBERON:0007239 ! tunica media of artery
intersection_of: UBERON:0002522 ! tunica media
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004663 ! aorta wall

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003619
name: aorta tunica intima
namespace: uberon
def: "the innermost layer of the aorta, containing the endothelium and an inner elastic membrane." [MP:0009872]
synonym: "adult aorta tunica intima" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "dorsal aorta tunica intima" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree tunica intima" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "tunica intima of adult aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "tunica intima of aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "tunica intima of dorsal aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "tunica intima of trunk of aortic tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:74419
xref: MA:0002904
xref: SCTID:362031007
is_a: UBERON:0005740 ! tunica intima of artery
intersection_of: UBERON:0002523 ! tunica intima
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004663 ! aorta wall

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003643
name: respiratory system arterial blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "An arterial blood vessel that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001800
is_a: UBERON:0003504 ! respiratory system blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0003509 ! arterial blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003644
name: kidney arterial blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "An arterial blood vessel that is part of a kidney [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002578
is_a: UBERON:0003509 ! arterial blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0003517 ! kidney blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003707
name: sinus of Valsalva
namespace: uberon
def: "one of the anatomic dilations of the ascending aorta, which occurs just above the aortic valve." [Wikipedia:Aortic_sinus]
synonym: "aortic sinus" RELATED [GAID:472]
synonym: "Petit's sinus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Aortic_sinus]
synonym: "sinus aorta" RELATED [Wikipedia:Aortic_sinus]
synonym: "sinus aortae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Aortic_sinus]
synonym: "sinus aortae" RELATED [Wikipedia:Aortic_sinus]
synonym: "sinus of Morgagni" RELATED [Wikipedia:Aortic_sinus]
synonym: "sinus of Otto" RELATED [Wikipedia:Aortic_sinus]
synonym: "sinus of valsalva" EXACT [FMA:3745]
synonym: "valsalva sinus" RELATED [GAID:472]
xref: EMAPA:18625
xref: FMA:3745
xref: GAID:472
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.056.847
is_a: UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003708
name: carotid sinus
namespace: uberon
def: "In human anatomy, the carotid sinus is a localized dilation of the internal carotid artery at its origin, the common carotid artery bifurcation. A synonym for the carotid sinus is the carotid bulb. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Carotid_sinus]
synonym: "sinus caroticus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Carotid_sinus]
xref: EMAPA:19320
xref: FMA:50094
xref: GAID:482
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Gray513.png/200px-Gray513.png
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.186.456
xref: SCTID:281137000
is_a: UBERON:0001530 ! common carotid artery plus branches

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003709
name: circle of Willis
namespace: uberon
def: "a circle of arteries that supply blood to the brain. The Circle of Willis comprises the following arteries: Anterior cerebral artery (left and right); Anterior communicating artery; Internal carotid artery (left and right); Posterior cerebral artery (left and right); Posterior communicating artery (left and right).The basilar artery and middle cerebral arteries, supplying the brain, are also considered part of the circle" [Wikipedia:Circle_of_Willis]
comment: In zebrafish, the circle of vessels comprised of the basal communicating artery (BCA) and posterior communicating segments (PCS) superficially resemble but are not homologous to the human circle of Willis[http://zfish.nichd.nih.gov/zfatlas/Intro%20Page/comparative.html]. Editor note:
synonym: "arterial circle" BROAD [Wikipedia:Circle_of_Willis]
synonym: "arterial circle of Willis" EXACT []
synonym: "cerebral arterial circle" RELATED [GAID:486]
synonym: "circulus arteriosus cerebri" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Circle_of_Willis]
synonym: "Willis circle" RELATED [GAID:486]
xref: EHDAA2:0000252
xref: EHDAA:9758
xref: FMA:50454
xref: GAID:486
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Circle_of_Willis_en.svg/200px-Circle_of_Willis_en.svg.png
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.228.351
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwSrCwJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362047009
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: overlaps UBERON:0007142 {source="FMA-modified"} ! left internal carotid artery
relationship: overlaps UBERON:0007143 {source="FMA-modified"} ! right internal carotid artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003710
name: vasa vasorum
namespace: uberon
def: "Nutrient blood vessels which supply the walls of large arteries or veins." [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasa_vasorum, MESH:A.07.231.836]
comment: Taxon notes: The aorta of swine contains a vaso vasorum like humans - http://www.nal.usda.gov/awic/pubs/swine/swine.htm#art
xref: FMA:77433
xref: GAID:526
xref: MESH:A.07.231.836
xref: ncithesaurus:Vasa_Vasorum
xref: SCTID:7524009
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003711
name: brachiocephalic vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The left and right brachiocephalic veins in the upper chest are formed by the union of each corresponding internal jugular vein and subclavian vein. This is at the level of the sternoclavicular joint. These great vessels merge to form the superior vena cava. The brachiocephalic veins are the major veins returning blood to the superior vena cava." [Wikipedia:Brachiocephalic_vein]
synonym: "brachiocephalic venous tree" EXACT [FMA:4723]
synonym: "innomiate vein" RELATED [Wikipedia:Brachiocephalic_vein]
synonym: "innominate trunk" RELATED [Wikipedia:Brachiocephalic_vein]
synonym: "innominate vein" EXACT [FMA:4723]
synonym: "innominate vein" RELATED [Wikipedia:Brachiocephalic_vein]
synonym: "innominate vein" RELATED [GAID:529]
synonym: "innominate veins" RELATED [Wikipedia:Brachiocephalic_vein]
synonym: "vena brachiocephalica" RELATED [Wikipedia:Brachiocephalic_vein]
synonym: "vena brachiocephalica, venae anonym�?" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Brachiocephalic_vein]
xref: EHDAA2:0000182
xref: EHDAA:9868
xref: FMA:4723
xref: GAID:529
xref: galen:BrachiocephalicVein
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.130
xref: ncithesaurus:Innominate_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvz3aUJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:181371003
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0007204 ! brachiocephalic vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003712
name: cavernous sinus
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:19059
xref: FMA:50772
xref: GAID:532
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.224.334
xref: ncithesaurus:Cavernous_Sinus
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwKAVGJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:244402005
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003713
name: splenic vein
namespace: uberon
def: "In anatomy, the splenic vein (in the past called the lienal vein) is the blood vessel that drains blood from the spleen. It joins with the superior mesenteric vein, to form the hepatic portal vein and follows a course superior to the pancreas, alongside of the similarly named artery, the splenic artery. It collects branches from the stomach and pancreas and most notably from the large intestine, which is drained by the inferior mesenteric vein and joins with splenic vein shortly before it forms the portal vein. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Splenic_vein]
synonym: "vena lienalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Splenic_vein]
xref: FMA:14331
xref: GAID:541
xref: galen:SplenicVein
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Gray1189.png/200px-Gray1189.png
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.670.730
xref: ncithesaurus:Splenic_Vein
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rwCt0eZwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:278029005
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003834
name: thoracic segment blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a thorax [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of thorax" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "thorax blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "upper body blood vessel" RELATED [MA:0000558]
xref: MA:0000558
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003835
name: abdominal segment blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of an abdominal segment of trunk [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "abdominal segment of trunk blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of abdominal segment of trunk" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000524
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003847
name: thyroid artery
namespace: uberon
xref: AAO:0010490
xref: EHDAA2:0002029
xref: EHDAA:7372
xref: EMAPA:18622
xref: MA:0002066
xref: ncithesaurus:Thyroid_Artery
xref: VHOG:0001366
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003848
name: gonadal vein
namespace: uberon
def: "In medicine, gonadal vein refers to the blood vessel that carrying blood away from the gonad (testis, ovary) toward the heart. Females : ovarian vein Males : testicular vein [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Gonadal_vein]
synonym: "gonad vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "gonada vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of gonad" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of gonada" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA2:0000719
xref: EHDAA:8703
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Gray1120.png/200px-Gray1120.png
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvlWYh5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:278192008
xref: VHOG:0001340
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003907
name: left atrioventricular canal
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0000935
xref: EHDAA:5336
xref: FMA:71123
is_a: UBERON:0002087 ! atrioventricular canal

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003908
name: right atrioventricular canal
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0001719
xref: EHDAA:5338
xref: FMA:71122
is_a: UBERON:0002087 ! atrioventricular canal

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003909
name: sinusoid
namespace: uberon
def: "small blood vessel similar to a capillary but with a fenestrated endothelium. Sinusoids are found in the liver, lymphoid tissue, endocrine organs, and hematopoietic organs such as the bone marrow and the spleen. Sinusoids found within terminal villi of the placenta are not comparable to these; they possess a continuous endothelium and complete basal lamina[WP]." [Wikipedia:Sinusoid_(blood_vessel)]
comment: the WP def seems to fit FMA:63198 discontinuous sinusoid (undefined). ZFA has ZFA:0005261 sinusoidal blood vessel endothelium - but not sinusoidal blood vessel
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "sinusoidal blood vessel" EXACT []
synonym: "sinusoidal blood vessel endothelium" EXACT [ZFA:0005261]
xref: FMA:63131
xref: TAO:0005261
xref: ZFA:0005261
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003910
name: splenic sinusoid
namespace: uberon
def: "wide vessels in the spleen that drain into trabecular veins[WP]." [Wikipedia:Red_pulp#Sinusoids]
comment: Taxon notes: Whereas man and the rat are in the "sinusal" group, the mouse belongs in the "nonsinusal" group. The red pulp of spleens of rat, dog, man, and many other mammals contains an elaborate plexus of sinuses; that of mouse, cat, pig and others has no true sinuses and relatively few veins leading from the meshes into collecting veins - http://www.informatics.jax.org/greenbook/chapters/chapter13.shtml
synonym: "sinusoidal blood vessel of spleen" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:63199
xref: SCTID:9081000
is_a: UBERON:0003497 ! abdomen blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0003909 ! sinusoid

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003911
name: choroid plexus epithelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An epithelium that is part of a choroid plexus [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelial tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "choroid plexus epithelial tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelial tissue of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelial tissue of choroid plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelium of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelium of choroid plexus" EXACT []
xref: FMA:242811
xref: MA:0000824
xref: ncithesaurus:Choroid_Plexus_Epithelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001886 ! choroid plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003920
name: venous blood vessel
namespace: uberon
synonym: "segment of venous tree organ" EXACT [FMA:86188]
synonym: "venous tree organ segment" EXACT [FMA:86188]
xref: FMA:86188
xref: MA:0000066
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004582 ! venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003930
name: atrioventricular canal endocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endocardium that is part of an atrioventricular canal [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "AV canal endocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endocardium of atrioventricular canal" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endocardium of AV canal" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: TAO:0002170
xref: XAO:0004124
xref: ZFA:0001616
is_a: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002087 ! atrioventricular canal
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002087 ! atrioventricular canal

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003956
name: aqueous drainage system
namespace: uberon
def: "the structures associated with drainage of the aqueous humor from the eye, that include the trabecular meshwork, Schlemm's canal, the uveoscleral network, and the aqueous veins" [MP:0005198]
is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001768 ! vascular layer of eyeball

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003957
name: Bruch's membrane
namespace: uberon
def: "A transparent, nearly structureless innermost layer of the choroid in contact with the pigmented layer of the retina. Bruch's membrane consists of five layers (from inside to outside): 1. the basement membrane of the retinal pigment epithelium; 2. the inner collagenous zone; 3. a central band of elastic fibers; 4. the outer collagenous zone; 5. the basement membrane of the choriocapillaris. The retinal pigment epithelium transports metabolic waste from the photoreceptors across Bruch's membrane to the choroid." [MP:0005239, Wikipedia:Bruch's_membrane]
comment: TODO - check FMA
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "basal lamina of choroid" EXACT [FMA:58438]
synonym: "Bruch membrane" EXACT [GAID:914]
synonym: "Bruch's basal membrane" EXACT [FMA:58438]
synonym: "lamina basalis (choroid)" EXACT [FMA:58438]
synonym: "lamina basilis" EXACT [FMA:58438]
xref: FMA:58438
xref: GAID:914
xref: MESH:A.09.371.894.223.250
xref: SCTID:280652000
xref: ZFA:0005562
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001776 ! choroid

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003970
name: placental labyrinth vasculature
namespace: uberon
def: "blood vessels of the layer of the placenta where embryonic and maternal blood vessels interdigitate" [MP:0008803]
synonym: "placenta vascular network" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "placenta vasculature" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vascular network of placenta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasculature of placenta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
is_a: UBERON:0006876 ! vasculature of organ

[Term]
id: UBERON:0003983
name: conus arteriosus
namespace: uberon
def: "a conical pouch formed from the upper and left angle of the right ventricle in the chordate heart, from which the pulmonary artery arises[WP]. the anteriosuperior, smooth-walled portion of the cavity of the right ventricle, beginning at the supraventricular crest and terminates in the pulmonary trunk[MP]." [MP:0009464, Wikipedia:Conus_arteriosus]
comment: Terminology notes: we use the term CA for the anterior chamber if it is composed of cardiac muscle, contractile, and contains conal valves internally[Kardong] Taxon notes: Kardong says absent in adult tetrapods, check AAO
xref: AAO:0010250
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Gray492.png/200px-Gray492.png
is_a: UBERON:0004151 ! cardiac chamber
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004029
name: canal of Schlemm
namespace: uberon
def: "the vascular structure encircling the anterior chamber of the eye, through which the aqueous humor is returned to the blood circulation" [MP:0005204]
synonym: "Schlemm's canal" EXACT []
synonym: "scleral sinus" EXACT [FMA:51873]
synonym: "scleral venous sinus" EXACT [FMA:51873]
synonym: "sinus venosus of sclera" EXACT [FMA:51873]
xref: FMA:51873
xref: ncithesaurus:Canal_of_Schlemm
xref: SCTID:280605006
is_a: UBERON:0001653 ! facial vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003956 ! aqueous drainage system
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0003712 {source="FMA/obol"} ! cavernous sinus
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0005486 {source="FMA/obol"} ! venous dural sinus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004030
name: aqueous vein
namespace: uberon
def: "this vessel that receives aqueous humor from the sinus venosus sclerae (canal of Schlemm)" [MP:0005207]
is_a: UBERON:0001653 ! facial vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003956 ! aqueous drainage system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004087
name: vena cava
namespace: uberon
def: "The superior and inferior vena cava are collectively called the venae cavae. They are the veins that return deoxygenated blood from the body into the heart. They both empty into the right atrium. The inferior vena cava (or posterior vena cava in animals) travels up alongside the abdominal aorta with blood from the lower part of the body (see # 11 in the diagram). It is the largest vein in the body. The superior vena cava (or anterior vena cava in animals) is above the heart, and forms from a convergence of the left and right brachiocephalic veins that contain blood from the head and the arms (see # 3 in the diagram). [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Venae_cavae]
xref: AAO:0010215
xref: BTO:0001438
xref: EMAPA:18415
xref: GAID:547
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Heart_numlabels.png/200px-Heart_numlabels.png
xref: MA:0000068
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.949
xref: ncithesaurus:Vena_Cava
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rkJQ4U6gEEdudWQACs5b6Bw
xref: SCTID:244405007
is_a: UBERON:0003479 ! thoracic cavity vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004115
name: blood vessel of tympanic cavity
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a tympanic cavity [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "anatomical cavity of middle ear blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of anatomical cavity of middle ear" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of cavity of middle ear" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of middle ear anatomical cavity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of middle ear cavity" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cavity of middle ear blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "middle ear anatomical cavity blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "middle ear blood vessel" EXACT []
synonym: "middle ear cavity blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "tympanic cavity blood vessel" EXACT []
xref: MA:0001219
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004118
name: vasculature of iris
namespace: uberon
def: "A vasculature that is part of a iris [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "iris blood vessels" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "iris vascular network" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "iris vasculature" EXACT []
synonym: "vascular network of iris" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: ZFA:0005568
is_a: UBERON:0002203 ! vasculature of eye
intersection_of: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0001769 ! iris
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001769 ! iris

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004123
name: myocardial layer
namespace: uberon
synonym: "layer of myocardium" EXACT []
synonym: "myocardium layer" EXACT []
xref: MA:0000080
is_a: UBERON:0005983 ! heart layer
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004124
name: myocardium trabecular layer
namespace: uberon
def: "The layer of the myocardium composed of projections of contractile myocytes. The trabecular layer is bounded internally by the endocardium. In zebrafish, unlike the trabeculations of higher vertebrates, both atrial and ventricular trabeculae have more strut-like character, and are more uniform without apparent regional differences[ZFA]." [ZFA:0005059]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "myocardial trabecular layer" EXACT []
synonym: "trabecular layer" EXACT [ZFA:0005059]
xref: EFO:0003706
xref: MA:0002866
xref: TAO:0005059
xref: ZFA:0005059
is_a: UBERON:0004123 ! myocardial layer

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004125
name: myocardial compact layer
namespace: uberon
def: " outer dense layer of the myocardium uniting the epicardium and myocardium[MP]." [MP:0004056]
synonym: "myocardium compact layer" EXACT [MA:0002865]
xref: MA:0002865
is_a: UBERON:0004123 ! myocardial layer

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004126
name: trabecular layer of ventricle
namespace: uberon
comment: todo - check FMA
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "myocardium of region of ventricle" EXACT [FMA:83511]
synonym: "trabecular cardiac ventricle muscle" EXACT [GO:0003222]
synonym: "ventricular trabecular myocardium" EXACT [GO:0003222]
xref: FMA:83511
xref: TAO:0005060
xref: ZFA:0005060
is_a: UBERON:0004124 ! myocardium trabecular layer
intersection_of: UBERON:0004124 ! myocardium trabecular layer
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004127
name: compact layer of ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "The outer layer the ventricular myocardium, muscle fibers are arranged in a compact form and involved the entire ventricle." [ZFA:0005062]
synonym: "compact cardiac ventricle muscle" EXACT []
synonym: "ventricle myocardium compact zone" EXACT [MP:0010556]
synonym: "ventricular compact myocardium" EXACT []
synonym: "ventricular myocardial compact layer" EXACT [MP:0010556]
synonym: "ventricular myocardial compact zone" EXACT [MP:0010556]
xref: TAO:0005062
xref: ZFA:0005062
is_a: UBERON:0004125 ! myocardial compact layer
intersection_of: UBERON:0004125 ! myocardial compact layer
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001083 {source="ZFA"} ! myocardium of ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004142
name: outflow tract septum
namespace: uberon
def: "The outflow tract septum is a partition in the outflow tract" [GO:0003148]
is_a: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
intersection_of: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004143
name: membranous septum
namespace: uberon
def: "The membranous septum is the upper part of ventricular septum." [GO:0003149]
is_a: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002094 ! interventricular septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004144
name: muscular septum
namespace: uberon
def: "The muscular septum is the lower part of the ventricular septum" [GO:0003150]
is_a: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002094 ! interventricular septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004145
name: outflow tract
namespace: uberon
def: "The outflow tract is the portion of the heart through which blood flows into the arteries" [GO:0003151]
synonym: "cardiac outflow tract" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0001351
xref: EHDAA:464
xref: EHDAA:798
xref: EMAPA:16229
xref: EMAPA:16346
xref: MA:0000100
xref: VHOG:0000670
xref: XAO:0004139
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004146
name: His-Purkinje system
namespace: uberon
def: "The His-Purkinje system receives signals from the AV node and is composed of the fibers that regulate cardiac muscle contraction in the ventricles" [GO:0003164]
synonym: "distal conduction system" EXACT [ZFA:0005071]
synonym: "His-Purkinji network" EXACT [ZFA:0005071]
synonym: "HPS" EXACT [ZFA:0005071]
xref: TAO:0005071
xref: ZFA:0005071
is_a: UBERON:0002350 ! conducting system of heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004147
name: cardiac Purkinje fiber
namespace: uberon
def: "The cardiac Purkinje fiber is part of the cardiac conduction system that receives signals from the bundle of His and innervates the ventricular cardiac muscle" [GO:0003165]
synonym: "heart Purkinje fiber" RELATED [BTO:0001735]
xref: BTO:0001735
xref: MESH:A.07.541.409.683
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004146 ! His-Purkinje system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004148
name: coronary vein
namespace: uberon
def: "Vein of heart" [GOC:Obol]
synonym: "cardiac vein" EXACT [FMA:12846]
synonym: "heart vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA2:0004507
xref: FMA:12846
xref: galen:CoronaryVein
xref: ncithesaurus:Coronary_Vein
xref: SCTID:277726009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003498 ! heart blood vessel
intersection_of: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004149
name: ventriculo bulbo valve
namespace: uberon
def: "A heart valve located between the ventricle and bulbus arteriosus." [GO:0003173]
synonym: "bulboventricular valve" EXACT [ZFA:0001375]
xref: TAO:0001375
xref: ZFA:0001375
is_a: UBERON:0000946 ! cardial valve
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0002062 {source="ZFA"} ! endocardial cushion

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004150
name: coronary sinus valve
namespace: uberon
def: "Vestigial cardiac valve which is continuous with the valve of the inferior vena cava[FMA]." [GO:0003178]
comment: todo - development
synonym: "thebesian valve" EXACT []
synonym: "thebesius valve" EXACT []
synonym: "valve of coronary sinus" EXACT []
xref: FMA:9242
xref: SCTID:277723001
is_a: UBERON:0000946 ! cardial valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004151
name: cardiac chamber
namespace: uberon
def: "A cardiac chamber surrounds an enclosed cavity within the heart" [GO:0003205]
comment: generic enough to cover FBbt:00003156 heart chamber but this is a cavity. GO defines it as the cavity. TODO - move subclasses. Note this also includes sinus venosus
synonym: "chamber of heart" EXACT []
synonym: "heart chamber" EXACT []
xref: FMA:7095
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rmexpjPdAEduAAAAOpmP6tw
xref: SCTID:276456008
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004152
name: bulbus arteriosus
namespace: uberon
def: "The bulbus arteriosus is an elastic heart chamber[GO]. Multi-tissue structure that consists of three layers and through which the blood exits the heart. The bulbus arteriosus is a pear shaped chamber that functions as a capacitor, maintaining continuous blood flow into the gill arches[ZFA]." [GO:0003232, PMID:15108157]
comment: Evolution notes: replaces conus arteriosis in cartilaginous fish
synonym: "truncus" EXACT [ZFA:0000173]
xref: EFO:0003505
xref: TAO:0000173
xref: ZFA:0000173
is_a: UBERON:0004151 ! cardiac chamber

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004153
name: ventricular septum intermedium
namespace: uberon
def: "Endocardial cushions project into the atrial canal, and, meeting in the middle line, unite to form the septum intermedium which divides the canal into two channels, the future right and left atrioventricular orifices[Gray's via WP]." [GO:0003282, Wikipedia:Septum_intermedium]
synonym: "septum intermedium" EXACT []
xref: SCTID:361468003
is_a: UBERON:0002094 ! interventricular septum
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0002062 {source="Wikipedia"} ! endocardial cushion

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004154
name: septum primum
namespace: uberon
def: "In the developing heart, the cavity of the primitive atrium becomes subdivided into right and left chambers by a septum, the septum primum, which grows downward into the cavity. The increasingly smaller gap below it (before it fuses with the endocardial cushion) is known as the ostium primum. The septum primum eventually fuses with the endocardial cushion, closing the ostium primum off completely. Meanwhile, perforations appear in the superior part of the septum primum, forming the ostium secundum. This will eventually form part of the fossa ovalis.." [GO:0003284, Wikipedia:Septum_primum]
comment: AO notes: part_of IAS in EHDAA2
synonym: "interatrial septum primum" EXACT [EHDAA2:0001825]
xref: EHDAA2:0001825
xref: EHDAA:1900
xref: EMAPA:17013
xref: FMA:63909
xref: ncithesaurus:Septum_Primum
xref: SCTID:362017007
xref: VHOG:0000020
is_a: UBERON:0002085 ! interatrial septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004155
name: septum secundum
namespace: uberon
def: "." [GO:0003285, Wikipedia:Septum_secondum]
comment: The septum secundum, semilunar in shape, grows downward from the upper wall of the atrium immediately to the right of the primary septum and ostium secundum. Shortly after birth it fuses with the septum primum, and consequently the foramen ovale is closed, but sometimes the fusion is incomplete and the upper part of the foramen remains patent. The limbus fossae ovalis denotes the free margin of the septum secundum.
synonym: "interatrial septum secundum" EXACT [EHDAA2:0001827]
xref: EHDAA2:0001827
xref: EHDAA:3406
xref: EMAPA:17864
xref: FMA:63910
xref: ncithesaurus:Septum_Secundum
xref: SCTID:308850005
xref: VHOG:0000021
is_a: UBERON:0002085 ! interatrial septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004157
name: atrial septum primum
namespace: uberon
def: "." [GO:0003289]
is_a: UBERON:0002085 ! interatrial septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004158
name: atrial septum secundum
namespace: uberon
def: "." [GO:0003290]
is_a: UBERON:0002085 ! interatrial septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004159
name: atrial septum intermedium
namespace: uberon
def: "." [GO:0003291]
is_a: UBERON:0002085 ! interatrial septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004162
name: pulmonary myocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "The pulmonary myocardium is the myocardial tissue present in the pulmonary vein" [GO:0003350]
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002016 ! pulmonary vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004178
name: aorta smooth muscle tissue
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of an aorta [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "adult aorta involuntary muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "adult aorta non-striated muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "adult aorta smooth muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "adult aorta smooth muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "aorta involuntary muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "aorta non-striated muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "aorta smooth muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "aortic smooth muscle" EXACT [BTO:0001685]
synonym: "dorsal aorta involuntary muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "dorsal aorta non-striated muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "dorsal aorta smooth muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "dorsal aorta smooth muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "involuntary muscle of adult aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "involuntary muscle of aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "involuntary muscle of dorsal aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "involuntary muscle of trunk of aortic tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "non-striated muscle of adult aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "non-striated muscle of aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "non-striated muscle of dorsal aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "non-striated muscle of trunk of aortic tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle of adult aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle of aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle of dorsal aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle of trunk of aortic tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle tissue of adult aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle tissue of aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle tissue of dorsal aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle tissue of trunk of aortic tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree involuntary muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree non-striated muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree smooth muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree smooth muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: BTO:0001685
xref: EFO:0002775
xref: MA:0000702
xref: ncithesaurus:Aorta_Smooth_Muscle_Tissue
is_a: UBERON:0002111 ! artery smooth muscle tissue
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004183
name: labyrinthine layer blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "The embryonic vessels grow through the layer to come in close contact with the maternal blood supply" [GO:0060716]
synonym: "blood vessel of labyrinthine layer" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of labyrinthine layer of placenta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of placenta labyrinth" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "labyrinthine layer of placenta blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "placenta labyrinth blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004189
name: glomerular endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "The glomerular endothelium is an epithelial tissue that covers the internal surfaces of the glomerulus" [GO:0072011]
synonym: "endothelium of renal glomerulus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "renal glomerulus endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: BTO:0004631
is_a: UBERON:0004852 ! cardiovascular system endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004190 ! glomerulus vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004190
name: glomerulus vasculature
namespace: uberon
def: "The glomerulus vasculature is composed of the tubule structures that carry blood or lymph in the glomerulus" [GO:0072012]
synonym: "renal glomerulus vascular network" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "renal glomerulus vasculature" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vascular network of renal glomerulus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasculature of renal glomerulus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
is_a: UBERON:0006544 ! kidney vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004212
name: glomerular capillary
namespace: uberon
def: "A capillary that is part of a renal glomerulus [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "blood capillary of renal glomerulus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary of renal glomerulus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "capillary vessel of renal glomerulus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "glomerular capillary system" RELATED [MA:0002587]
synonym: "renal glomerulus blood capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "renal glomerulus capillary" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "renal glomerulus capillary vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EMAPA:28245
xref: MA:0002587
xref: ncithesaurus:Glomerular_Capillary
xref: TAO:0005284
xref: ZFA:0005284
is_a: UBERON:0003527 ! kidney capillary

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004232
name: lymphatic vessel smooth muscle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of a lymphatic vessel [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "involuntary muscle of lymph vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "involuntary muscle of lymphatic vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymph vessel involuntary muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymph vessel non-striated muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymph vessel smooth muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymph vessel smooth muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymphatic vessel involuntary muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymphatic vessel non-striated muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lymphatic vessel smooth muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "non-striated muscle of lymph vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "non-striated muscle of lymphatic vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle of lymph vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle of lymphatic vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle tissue of lymph vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle tissue of lymphatic vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000751
xref: ncithesaurus:Lymphatic_Vessel_Smooth_Muscle_Tissue
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001473 ! lymphatic vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004234
name: iris smooth muscle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of a iris [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "involuntary muscle of iris" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "iris involuntary muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "iris non-striated muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "iris smooth muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "non-striated muscle of iris" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle of iris" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle tissue of iris" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: BTO:0000655
xref: MA:0001270
is_a: UBERON:0001606 ! muscle of iris
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001769 ! iris

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004236
name: arteriole smooth muscle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of an arteriole [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000706
is_a: UBERON:0002111 ! artery smooth muscle tissue
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001980 ! arteriole

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004237
name: blood vessel smooth muscle
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0010508
def: "smooth muscle found within, and composing the majority of the wall of blood vessels." [Wikipedia:Vascular_smooth_muscle]
comment: Function notes: Vascular smooth muscle contracts or relaxes to both change the volume of blood vessels and the local blood pressure, a mechanism that is responsible for the redistribution of the blood within the body to areas where it is needed (i.e. areas with temporarily enhanced oxygen consumption). Thus the main function of vascular smooth muscle tonus is to regulate the caliber of the blood vessels in the body. Excessive vasoconstriction leads to hypertension, while excessive vasodilation as in shock leads to hypotension.
synonym: "blood vessel involuntary muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel non-striated muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel smooth muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "involuntary muscle of blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "non-striated muscle of blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle of blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle tissue of blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vascular smooth muscle" EXACT [ZFA:0005321]
synonym: "vascular smooth muscle tissue" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0001431
xref: MA:0000710
xref: MESH:A.02.633.570.491
xref: ncithesaurus:Vascular_Smooth_Muscle_Tissue
xref: TAO:0005321
xref: ZFA:0005321
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004246
name: outflow tract smooth muscle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of a outflow tract [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "involuntary muscle of outflow tract" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "non-striated muscle of outflow tract" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "outflow tract involuntary muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "outflow tract non-striated muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "outflow tract smooth muscle tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle of outflow tract" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle tissue of outflow tract" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000492
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004257
name: upper leg blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a hindlimb stylopod [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of stylopod of hind limb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of stylopod of hindlimb" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of thigh" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of upper leg" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "hind limb stylopod blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "hindlimb stylopod blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "thigh blood vessel" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000681
is_a: UBERON:0003503 ! leg blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004258
name: back blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a back [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "blood vessel of back" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000493
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004259
name: lower arm blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a lower arm [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "forelimb zeugopod blood vessel" EXACT [UBERON:cjm]
xref: MA:0000597
is_a: UBERON:0003507 ! arm blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004260
name: upper arm blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a forelimb stylopod [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "forelimb stylopod blood vessel" EXACT [UBERON:cjm]
xref: MA:0000603
is_a: UBERON:0003507 ! arm blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004261
name: lower leg blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel that is part of a lower leg [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "hindlimb zeugopod blood vessel" EXACT [UBERON:cjm]
xref: MA:0000675
is_a: UBERON:0003503 ! leg blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004265
name: outflow tract myocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "A myocardium that is part of a outflow tract [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac muscle of outflow tract" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart muscle of outflow tract" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart myocardium of outflow tract" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscle of heart of outflow tract" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "myocardium of outflow tract" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "outflow tract cardiac muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "outflow tract heart muscle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "outflow tract heart myocardium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "outflow tract muscle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA2:0001358
xref: MA:0000489
xref: VHOG:0000603
is_a: UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004271
name: outflow tract pericardium
namespace: uberon
def: "A pericardium that is part of a outflow tract [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "pericardium of outflow tract" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000491
is_a: UBERON:0002407 ! pericardium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002407 ! pericardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004274
name: lateral ventricle choroid plexus epithelium
namespace: uberon
def: "A choroid plexus epithelium that is part of a lateral ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelial tissue of lateral ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelium of lateral ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "choroid plexus epithelial tissue of lateral ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "choroid plexus epithelium of lateral ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelial tissue of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere of lateral ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelial tissue of choroid plexus of lateral ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelium of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere of lateral ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelium of choroid plexus of lateral ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lateral ventricle chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelial tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lateral ventricle chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lateral ventricle choroid plexus epithelial tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lateral ventricle epithelial tissue of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lateral ventricle epithelial tissue of choroid plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lateral ventricle epithelium of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lateral ventricle epithelium of choroid plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA2:0004450
xref: FMA:242815
xref: MA:0000962
xref: ncithesaurus:Choroid_Plexus_Epithelium_of_the_Lateral_Ventricle
is_a: UBERON:0003911 ! choroid plexus epithelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002307 ! choroid plexus of lateral ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004275
name: third ventricle choroid plexus epithelium
namespace: uberon
def: "A choroid plexus epithelium that is part of a third ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelial tissue of third ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelium of third ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "choroid plexus epithelial tissue of third ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "choroid plexus epithelium of third ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelial tissue of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere of third ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelial tissue of choroid plexus of third ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelium of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere of third ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelium of choroid plexus of third ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "third ventricle chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelial tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "third ventricle chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "third ventricle choroid plexus epithelial tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "third ventricle epithelial tissue of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "third ventricle epithelial tissue of choroid plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "third ventricle epithelium of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "third ventricle epithelium of choroid plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:242821
xref: MA:0000880
is_a: UBERON:0003911 ! choroid plexus epithelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002288 ! choroid plexus of third ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004276
name: fourth ventricle choroid plexus epithelium
namespace: uberon
def: "A choroid plexus epithelium that is part of a fourth ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelial tissue of fourth ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelium of fourth ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "choroid plexus epithelial tissue of fourth ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "choroid plexus epithelium of fourth ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelial tissue of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere of fourth ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelial tissue of choroid plexus of fourth ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelium of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere of fourth ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "epithelium of choroid plexus of fourth ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "fourth ventricle chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelial tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "fourth ventricle chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere epithelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "fourth ventricle choroid plexus epithelial tissue" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "fourth ventricle epithelial tissue of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "fourth ventricle epithelial tissue of choroid plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "fourth ventricle epithelium of chorioid plexus of cerebral hemisphere" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "fourth ventricle epithelium of choroid plexus" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:242823
xref: MA:0000984
xref: ncithesaurus:Choroid_Plexus_Epithelium_of_the_Fourth_Ventricle
is_a: UBERON:0003911 ! choroid plexus epithelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002290 ! choroid plexus of fourth ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004292
name: cardiac skeleton
namespace: uberon
def: "a specialized extracellular matrix that separates the atria from the ventricles and provides physical support for the heart[GO]. structure of dense connective tissue in the heart that separates the atria from the ventricles. It is not a true skeleton, but it does provide structure and support for the heart, as well as isolating the atria from the ventricles. This allows the AV node and AV bundle to delay the wave of depolarisation such that the atria can contract and assist in ventricular filling before the ventricles themselves depolarise and contract (the AV bundle is the only part of the conduction system that passes from the atria to the ventricles in a normal heart). It also allows the valves (bicuspid, tricuspid, semilunar) to keep open by giving them structural support." [Wikipedia:Cardiac_skeleton]
synonym: "anulus fibrosus dexter cordis, anulus fibrosus sinister cordis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Cardiac_skeleton]
synonym: "cardiac fibrous skeleton" EXACT []
synonym: "fibrous skeleton of heart" EXACT []
synonym: "heart fibrous skeleton" EXACT []
synonym: "skeleton of heart" EXACT [FMA:9496]
synonym: "trigonum fibrosum dextrum cordis, trigonum fibrosum sinistrum cordis, trigona fibrosa" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Cardiac_skeleton]
xref: FMA:9496
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004294
name: glomerular capillary endothelium
namespace: uberon
synonym: "renal glomerulus capillary endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001658
xref: ncithesaurus:Endothelium_of_the_Glomerular_Capillary
xref: SCTID:243993006
is_a: UBERON:0001915 ! endothelium of capillary
is_a: UBERON:0004189 ! glomerular endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004212 ! glomerular capillary

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004296
name: respiratory system lymphatic vessel smooth muscle
namespace: uberon
def: "A lymphatic vessel smooth muscle that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle of lymph vessel of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001826
is_a: UBERON:0004232 ! lymphatic vessel smooth muscle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003456 ! respiratory system lymphatic vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004297
name: respiratory system blood vessel smooth muscle
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel smooth muscle that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "smooth muscle tissue of blood vessel of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001806
is_a: UBERON:0004237 ! blood vessel smooth muscle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003504 ! respiratory system blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004344
name: cardinal vein
namespace: uberon
def: "any of the four veins in the developing vertebrate embryo which run along each side of the vertebral column" [MP:0004783]
xref: AAO:0011022
xref: BTO:0004385
xref: EHDAA2:0000213
xref: EHDAA:1310
xref: EMAPA:16354
xref: ncithesaurus:Cardinal_Vein
xref: SCTID:362860004
xref: VHOG:0001197
xref: XAO:0000052
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004363
name: aortic arch
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0004342
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_3768-MA_0000475-MIAA_0000059
def: "One of a series of paired embryological vascular structures which give rise to several major arteries." [MP:0002672, Wikipedia:Aortic_arches]
comment: Usage notes: Do not confuse with arch of aorta. Editor notes: add specific artery derivatives. Development notes: The third, fourth, and sixth arches, along with the seventh intersegmental arteries and the left dorsal aorta, are the primary contributors to the normal aortic arch and its major thoracic branches. Taxon notes: Number varies - Lampreys have 8, hagfishes 15; only up to 6 appear in embryonic development in most gnathostome fishes and all tetrapods
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "aa. arcuum pharyngeorum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Aortic_arches]
synonym: "aortic arches" EXACT PLURAL [ZFA:0005004]
synonym: "branchial aortic arches " EXACT PLURAL [ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-080512-6]
synonym: "branchial arch artery" EXACT [EMAPA:16684]
synonym: "embryonic aortic arch artery" EXACT [EMAPA:16684, MP:0002672]
xref: AAO:0010414
xref: EFO:0003695
xref: EHDAA2:0000186
xref: EHDAA:398
xref: EHDAA:7327
xref: EMAPA:16684
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Gray473.png/200px-Gray473.png
xref: ncithesaurus:Aortic_Arch
xref: TAO:0005004
xref: VHOG:0000122
xref: XAO:0000341
xref: ZFA:0005004
is_a: UBERON:0003469 ! respiratory system artery
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
relationship: develops_into UBERON:0001637 ! artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0007303 {source="ZFA"} ! pharyngeal vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004365
name: vitelline blood vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "blood vesself of the yolk sac." [MP:0001719]
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004374
name: vitelline vasculature
namespace: uberon
def: "vasculature of the yolk sac." [MP:0001719]
is_a: UBERON:0006876 ! vasculature of organ

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004449
name: cerebral artery
namespace: uberon
def: "One of three main pairs of arteries and their branches, which irrigate the cerebrum of the brain." [Wikipedia:Cerebral_artery]
xref: AAO:0010493
xref: EHDAA2:0000233
xref: EHDAA:5294
xref: EMAPA:18613
xref: GAID:484
xref: MA:0002562
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.228
xref: ncithesaurus:Cerebral_Artery
xref: SCTID:181308008
xref: XAO:0000367
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0001532 ! internal carotid artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003709 ! circle of Willis

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004450
name: gastric vein
namespace: uberon
xref: AAO:0011046
xref: MA:0002128
xref: ncithesaurus:Gastric_Vein
xref: SCTID:281060006
xref: XAO:0000389
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004490
name: cardiac muscle tissue of atrium
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of an atrium [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:7283
is_a: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004491
name: cardiac muscle tissue of interatrial septum
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a interatrial septum [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:84083
is_a: UBERON:0004492 ! cardiac muscle tissue of cardiac septum
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002085 ! interatrial septum
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002085 ! interatrial septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004492
name: cardiac muscle tissue of cardiac septum
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a cardiac septum [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:226279
is_a: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004493
name: cardiac muscle tissue of myocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a myocardium [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:261726
is_a: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004494
name: cardiac muscle tissue of papillary muscle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a papillary muscle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:84425
is_a: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002494 ! papillary muscle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002494 ! papillary muscle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004521
name: vasculature of muscle organ
namespace: uberon
def: "A vasculature that is part of a muscle organ [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "muscular organ vasculature" EXACT [FMA:87123]
xref: FMA:87123
is_a: UBERON:0004522 ! vasculature of musculoskeletal system
is_a: UBERON:0006876 ! vasculature of organ

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004522
name: vasculature of musculoskeletal system
namespace: uberon
def: "A vasculature that is part of a musculoskeletal system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:239607
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004523
name: papillary muscle of right ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "A papillary muscle that is part of a right ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA2:0004544
xref: FMA:7259
is_a: UBERON:0002494 ! papillary muscle
intersection_of: UBERON:0002494 ! papillary muscle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004524
name: papillary muscle of left ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "A papillary muscle that is part of a left ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA2:0001398
xref: FMA:9352
is_a: UBERON:0002494 ! papillary muscle
intersection_of: UBERON:0002494 ! papillary muscle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004525
name: cardiac muscle tissue of trabecula carnea of right ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a right ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:84429
is_a: UBERON:0003381 ! cardiac muscle of right ventricle
is_a: UBERON:0003452 ! trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: UBERON:0003452 ! trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004526
name: cardiac muscle tissue of trabecula carnea of left ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue that is part of a left ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:84430
is_a: UBERON:0003382 ! cardiac muscle of left ventricle
is_a: UBERON:0003452 ! trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: UBERON:0003452 ! trabecula carnea cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004535
name: cardiovascular system
namespace: uberon
def: "Anatomical system that has as its parts the heart and blood vessels." [BTO:0000088]
subset: uberon_slim
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "CV system" RELATED [BTO:0000088]
synonym: "Herz und Gefaesssystem" RELATED [BTO:0000088]
xref: AAO:0011001
xref: BILA:0000016
xref: BTO:0000088
xref: EFO:0000791
xref: EHDAA2:0000216
xref: EHDAA:394
xref: EMAPA:16104
xref: EMAPA:16370
xref: EV:0100017
xref: FMA:7161
xref: GAID:467
xref: MA:0000010
xref: MAT:0000016
xref: MESH:A.07
xref: MIAA:0000016
xref: ncithesaurus:Cardiovascular_System
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjzG5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:278198007
xref: TAO:0000010
xref: VHOG:0000302
xref: XAO:0000100
xref: XAO:0001010
xref: ZFA:0000010
is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system
intersection_of: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system
intersection_of: has_part UBERON:0000948 ! heart
intersection_of: has_part UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system
relationship: has_part UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: has_part UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004536
name: lymph vasculature
namespace: uberon
def: "A network of blunt ended vessels lacking direct connection to the blood vascular system. These vessels collect and drain fluids and macromolecules from interstitial spaces throughout the animal. They derive from a subpopulation of endothelial cells and have walls that are much thinner than the blood carrying vessels. Lymphatic vessels are usually classified as either superficial or deep." [ZFA:0005105]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "lymphatic trunks and ducts" EXACT [FMA:63815]
synonym: "lymphatic vasculature" EXACT []
synonym: "lymphatic vessel network" EXACT []
synonym: "lymphatic vessels set" EXACT [FMA:63815]
synonym: "set of lymphatic vessels" EXACT []
synonym: "trunci et ductus lymphatici" EXACT [FMA:63815, FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:63815
xref: TAO:0005105
xref: ZFA:0005105
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004537
name: blood vasculature
namespace: uberon
def: "a vascular network consisting of blood vessels" [UBERON:cjm]
synonym: "blood vascular network" EXACT []
synonym: "set of blood vessels" EXACT []
xref: TAO:0001079
xref: ZFA:0001079
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature
intersection_of: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature
intersection_of: composed_primarily_of UBERON:0000178 ! blood
relationship: composed_primarily_of UBERON:0000178 ! blood
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004540
name: proper plantar digital artery
namespace: uberon
def: "." [Wikipedia:Proper_plantar_digital_arteries]
comment: the MA term, even though plural, represents the singular, as it is an isa child of artery. We use the FMA set term as it is the closest match, but the semantics of set terms are unclear
synonym: "arteriae digitales plantares propriae" EXACT [FMA:71564, FMA:TA]
synonym: "arteriae digitales plantares propriae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Proper_plantar_digital_arteries]
synonym: "plantar digital artery proper" EXACT []
synonym: "proper plantar digital arteries" EXACT [MA:0001968]
xref: FMA:71564
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Gray1237.svg/200px-Gray1237.svg.png
xref: MA:0001968
is_a: UBERON:0006138 ! plantar digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004552
name: digital artery
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a digit [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: check part_of - do we need term for digit + metacarpal/tarsal bones?
xref: MA:0001941
xref: SCTID:181335004
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003514 ! limb blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004553
name: forelimb digital artery
namespace: uberon
def: "A digital artery that is part of a forelimb [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "forelimb digital arteries" EXACT [MA:0001953]
xref: MA:0001953
is_a: UBERON:0003515 ! forelimb blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004552 ! digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004554
name: hindlimb digital artery
namespace: uberon
def: "A digital artery that is part of a hindlimb [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "digital artery of foot" EXACT [FMA:69713]
synonym: "hindlimb digital arteries" EXACT [MA:0001964]
xref: FMA:69713
xref: MA:0001964
is_a: UBERON:0003516 ! hindlimb blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004552 ! digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004561
name: proper palmar digital vein
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:FMA_22923-MA_0002121
comment: Some sources distinguish between the "proper palmar digital veins", which are more distal, and the "common palmar digital veins", which are more proximal.
synonym: "common palmar digital venous tributary" EXACT [FMA:22926]
synonym: "distal palmar digital vein" EXACT [Wikipedia:Palmar_digital_veins]
synonym: "proper palmal vein" EXACT [MA:0002126]
synonym: "proper palmar vein" EXACT [MA:0002126]
synonym: "tributary of common palmar digital vein" EXACT [FMA:22926]
xref: FMA:22926
xref: MA:0002126
is_a: UBERON:0004563 ! forelimb digital vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001412 {source="FMA/obol"} ! common palmar digital vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004562
name: digital vein
namespace: uberon
comment: check part_of - do we need term for digit + metacarpal/tarsal bones?
xref: MA:0002101
xref: ncithesaurus:Digital_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003514 ! limb blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004563
name: forelimb digital vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "forelimb digital veins" EXACT [MA:0002120]
xref: MA:0002120
is_a: UBERON:0003515 ! forelimb blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004562 ! digital vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004564
name: hindlimb digital vein
namespace: uberon
def: "A digital vein that is part of a hindlimb [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "hindlimb digital veins" EXACT [MA:0002133]
xref: MA:0002133
is_a: UBERON:0003516 ! hindlimb blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004562 ! digital vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004571
name: systemic arterial system
namespace: uberon
def: "the part of the cardiovascular system which carries oxygenated blood away from the heart to the body, and returns deoxygenated blood back to the heart." [Wikipedia:Systemic_circulation#Arteries]
synonym: "Systemic arterial circulatory system" EXACT [FMA:45623]
xref: FMA:45623
is_a: UBERON:0007798 {source="MA-inferred"} ! vascular system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004572 ! arterial system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004572
name: arterial system
namespace: uberon
def: "The arterial system is the higher-pressure portion of the circulatory system." [BTO:0004690]
xref: BTO:0004690
xref: EHDAA2:0000143
xref: EHDAA:396
xref: EMAPA:16201
xref: EMAPA:16371
xref: MA:0002719
xref: SCTID:362030008
xref: VHOG:0000273
is_a: UBERON:0007798 {source="MA"} ! vascular system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 {source="EHDAA2"} ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004573
name: systemic artery
namespace: uberon
def: "Systemic arteries are the arteries of the systemic circulation, which is the part of the cardiovascular system which carries oxygenated blood away from the heart, to the body, and returns deoxygenated blood back to the heart." [Wikipedia:Artery#Systemic_arteries]
synonym: "systemic arterial subtree" EXACT [FMA:66464]
xref: FMA:66464
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
intersection_of: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0004571 ! systemic arterial system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004571 ! systemic arterial system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004581
name: systemic venous system
namespace: uberon
def: "Subdivision of cardiovascular system which has as its parts the right side of heart, the superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava[FMA] In human anatomy, the systemic venous system refers to veins that drain into the right atrium without passing through two vascular beds (i.e. they originate from a set of capillaries and do not pass through a second set of capillaries before reaching the right side of the heart). The term systemic venous system is often used to differentiate veins from veins that drain the pulmonary system (the pulmonary venous system) and veins that drain the digestive tract (the portal venous system). Large veins that are considered part of the systemic venous system are the: Superior vena cava; Inferior vena cava[WP]." [FMA:45626, Wikipedia:Systemic_venous_system]
synonym: "Systemic venous circulatory system" EXACT [FMA:45626]
xref: BTO:0004692
xref: EHDAA2:0002171
xref: EHDAA:486
xref: FMA:45626
xref: ncithesaurus:Venous_System
xref: VHOG:0000277
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004582 ! venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004582
name: venous system
namespace: uberon
synonym: "vein system" EXACT []
xref: BTO:0004692
xref: EHDAA2:0002171
xref: EHDAA:486
xref: EMAPA:16240
xref: MA:0002720
xref: ncithesaurus:Venous_System
xref: SCTID:362060003
xref: VHOG:0000277
is_a: UBERON:0007798 {source="MA"} ! vascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004638
name: blood vessel endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium that lines the blood vasculature. Other endothelia may line lymph vessels, the heart" [UBERON:cjm]
subset: vertebrate_core
xref: BTO:0000766
xref: MA:0000709
xref: ncithesaurus:Blood_Vessel_Endothelium
xref: TAO:0005257
xref: ZFA:0005257
is_a: UBERON:0004852 ! cardiovascular system endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004639
name: afferent arteriole
namespace: uberon
def: "The afferent arterioles are a group of blood vessels that supply the nephrons in many excretory systems. They play an important role in the regulation of blood pressure. The afferent arterioles branch from the renal artery which supplies blood to the kidneys. The afferent arterioles later diverge into the capillaries of the glomerulus. When renal blood flow is reduced, the macula densa releases prostaglandins, which cause the juxtaglomerular cells lining the afferent arterioles to release renin, activating the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, to increase blood pressure. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Afferent_arterioles]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arteriola glomerularis afferens" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Afferent_arterioles]
synonym: "kidney afferent arteriole" EXACT [MP:0011312]
xref: EMAPA:28230
xref: EMAPA:28266
xref: MA:0002579
xref: MP:0011312
xref: SCTID:67498004
xref: TAO:0002139
xref: ZFA:0005307
is_a: UBERON:0001980 ! arteriole
is_a: UBERON:0003644 ! kidney arterial blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004640
name: efferent arteriole
namespace: uberon
def: "The efferent arterioles are blood vessels that are part of the urinary tract of organisms. The efferent arterioles form from a convergence of the capillaries of the glomerulus. They play an important role in maintaining the glomerular filtration rate despite fluctuations in blood pressure. In the mammalian kidney they follow two markedly different courses, depending on the location of the glomeruli from which they arise. In the mammalian kidney about 15% of glomeruli lie close to the boundary between the renal cortex and renal medulla and are known as juxtamedullary glomeruli. The rest are simply undifferentiated cortical glomeruli. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Efferent_arteriole]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "arteriola glomerularis efferens capsulae renalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Efferent_arteriole]
synonym: "kidney efferent arteriole" EXACT [MP:0011313]
xref: EMAPA:28233
xref: EMAPA:28275
xref: MA:0002585
xref: SCTID:29926005
xref: TAO:0002140
xref: ZFA:0005308
is_a: UBERON:0001980 ! arteriole
is_a: UBERON:0003644 ! kidney arterial blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004646
name: infraorbital artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The infraorbital artery is an artery in the head that runs in the maxilla, emerging through the infraorbital foramen, just under the orbit of the eye. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Infraorbital_artery]
synonym: "a. infraorbitalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Infraorbital_artery]
synonym: "infra-orbital artery" EXACT [FMA:49767]
xref: FMA:49767
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Gray511.png/200px-Gray511.png
xref: MA:0001977
xref: ncithesaurus:Infraorbital_Artery
xref: SCTID:148167004
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001616 ! maxillary artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004663
name: aorta wall
namespace: uberon
def: "An anatomical wall that is part of an aorta [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "Aortic wall" EXACT [FMA:14156]
synonym: "wall of aorta" EXACT [FMA:14156]
xref: FMA:14156
xref: MA:0002901
is_a: UBERON:0000415 ! artery wall
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004664
name: aorta tunica adventitia
namespace: uberon
synonym: "tunica adventitia of aorta" EXACT [FMA:14283]
xref: FMA:14283
xref: MA:0002902
xref: SCTID:24996002
is_a: UBERON:0007240 ! tunica adventitia of artery
intersection_of: UBERON:0005734 ! tunica adventitia
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004663 ! aorta wall

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004666
name: interventricular septum membranous part
namespace: uberon
synonym: "Membranous interventricular septum" EXACT [FMA:7135]
synonym: "membranous interventricular septum" RELATED [MA:0002939]
synonym: "membranous part of interventricular septum" EXACT [FMA:7135]
synonym: "Membranous portion of interventricular septum" EXACT [FMA:7135]
synonym: "Pars membranacea (septi interventricularis)" EXACT [FMA:7135]
xref: EHDAA2:0004596
xref: EMAPA:18246
xref: FMA:7135
xref: MA:0002939
xref: VHOG:0000927
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002094 ! interventricular septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004667
name: interventricular septum muscular part
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of muscle tissue that is part of a interventricular septum [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "Muscular interventricular septum" EXACT [FMA:7134]
synonym: "muscular interventricular septum" RELATED [MA:0002940]
synonym: "muscular part of interventricular septum" EXACT [FMA:7134]
synonym: "Pars muscularis (septi interventricularis)" EXACT [FMA:7134]
xref: EHDAA:2607
xref: EMAPA:18247
xref: FMA:7134
xref: MA:0002940
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0000888
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002094 ! interventricular septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004688
name: costo-cervical trunk
namespace: uberon
def: "The costocervical trunk arises from the upper and back part of the subclavian artery, behind the scalenus anterior on the right side, and medial to that muscle on the left side. Passing backward, it splits into the deep cervical artery and the supreme intercostal artery (or the Highest intercostal artery), which descends behind the pleura in front of the necks of the first and second ribs, and anastomoses with the first aortic intercostal (3rd posterior intercostal artery). As it crosses the neck of the first rib it lies medial to the anterior division of the first thoracic nerve, and lateral to the first thoracic ganglion of the sympathetic trunk. In the first intercostal space, it gives off a branch which is distributed in a manner similar to the distribution of the aortic intercostals. The branch for the second intercostal space usually joins with one from the highest aortic intercostal artery. This branch is not constant, but is more commonly found on the right side; when absent, its place is supplied by an intercostal branch from the aorta. Each intercostal gives off a posterior branch which goes to the posterior vertebral muscles, and sends a small spinal branch through the corresponding intervertebral foramen to the medulla spinalis and its membranes. [WP,unvetted]." [Wikipedia:Costocervical_trunk]
synonym: "costocervical trunk" EXACT [FMA:10636]
synonym: "truncus costocervicalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Costocervical_trunk]
synonym: "trunk of costocervical artery" EXACT [FMA:10636]
xref: FMA:10636
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Costocervical_trunk_with_branches.png/200px-Costocervical_trunk_with_branches.png
xref: MA:0001939
xref: SCTID:244225009
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004689
name: naso-frontal vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "nasofrontal vein" EXACT [FMA:51729]
xref: FMA:51729
xref: MA:0002182
xref: SCTID:44840002
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0003712 {source="FMA/obol"} ! cavernous sinus
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0005486 {source="FMA/obol"} ! venous dural sinus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004690
name: pancreatico-duodenal vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "pancreaticoduodenal vein" EXACT [FMA:15398]
synonym: "Superior posterior pancreaticoduodenal vein" EXACT [FMA:15398]
synonym: "vena pancreaticoduodenalis superior posterior" EXACT [FMA:15398, FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:15398
xref: MA:0002190
xref: ncithesaurus:Pancreatico-Duodenal_Vein
xref: SCTID:76262002
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001138 {source="FMA/obol"} ! superior mesenteric vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004695
name: arterial system smooth muscle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of an arterial system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000704
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004572 ! arterial system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004696
name: venous system smooth muscle
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of smooth muscle tissue that is part of a venous system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000715
is_a: UBERON:0004237 ! blood vessel smooth muscle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004237 ! blood vessel smooth muscle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004582 ! venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004698
name: vena cava endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium that is part of a vena cava [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000713
xref: ncithesaurus:Vena_Cava_Endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0001919 ! endothelium of vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004087 ! vena cava

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004699
name: outflow tract endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium that is part of a outflow tract [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000490
is_a: UBERON:0008307 ! heart endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004700
name: arterial system endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium that is part of an arterial system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000703
xref: ncithesaurus:Arterial_System_Endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0004852 ! cardiovascular system endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004572 ! arterial system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004701
name: venous system endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium that is part of a venous system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000714
xref: ncithesaurus:Venous_System_Endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0004852 ! cardiovascular system endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004582 ! venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004702
name: respiratory system blood vessel endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel endothelium that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001805
is_a: UBERON:0004638 ! blood vessel endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003504 ! respiratory system blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004706
name: bulbus cordis
namespace: uberon
def: "The bulbus cordis lies ventral to the primitive ventricle after the developing heart assumes its S-shaped form. Together, the bulbus cordis and the primitive ventricle give rise to the ventricle of the formed heart. The adjacent walls of the bulbus cordis and ventricle approximate, fuse, and finally disappear, and the bulbus cordis now communicates freely with the right ventricle, while the junction of the bulbus with the truncus arteriosus is brought directly ventral to and applied to the atrial canal. By the upgrowth of the ventricular septum the bulbus cordis is in great measure separated from the left ventricle, but remains an integral part of the right ventricle, of which it forms the infundibulum[WP]." [Wikipedia:Bulbus_cordis]
comment: todo - check ZFA
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "primitive right ventricle endocardium" EXACT [EHDAA2:0000197, JB:def]
xref: EHDAA2:0000197
xref: EHDAA:438
xref: EHDAA:768
xref: EMAPA:16216
xref: EMAPA:16333
xref: FMA:70300
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Gray466.png/200px-Gray466.png
xref: ncithesaurus:Bulbus_Cordis
xref: SCTID:361525002
xref: TAO:0000173
xref: ZFA:0000173
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004711
name: jugular vein
namespace: uberon
def: "Any one of the several large veins of the neck that drain blood from the head[BTO]. Veins in the neck which drain the brain, face, and neck into the brachiocephalic or subclavian veins[GAID]. The jugular veins are veins that bring deoxygenated blood from the head back to the heart via the superior vena cava[WP]." [BTO:0001744, Wikipedia:Jugular_vein]
synonym: "jugular" RELATED []
synonym: "vena jugularis" RELATED [BTO:0001744]
xref: BTO:0001744
xref: EMAPA:18638
xref: GAID:536
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Gray558.png/200px-Gray558.png
xref: MA:0002154
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.498
xref: ncithesaurus:Jugular_Vein
xref: SCTID:244403000
is_a: UBERON:0003502 ! neck blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0009141 ! craniocervical region vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004719
name: arcuate vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The arcuate vein is a vessel of the renal circulation. It is located at the border of the renal cortex and renal medulla." [Wikipedia:Arcuate_vein]
synonym: "arcuate veins" RELATED [Wikipedia:Arcuate_vein]
synonym: "venae arcuatae renis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Arcuate_vein]
xref: EMAPA:28221
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Kidney_PioM.png/200px-Kidney_PioM.png
xref: MA:0002593
xref: Wikipedia:Arcuate_vein
is_a: UBERON:0003517 ! kidney blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004723
name: interlobular artery
namespace: uberon
def: "the branches of the arcuate arteries of the kidney that radiate outward throught the renal columns and supply the glomeruli[MP]. The first set of renal bloodvessels, the interlobular arteries (or cortical radiate arteries, or cortical radial arteries), are given off at right angles from the side of the arcuate arteries looking toward the cortical substance, and pass directly outward between the medullary rays to reach the fibrous tunic, where they end in the capillary network of this part. These vessels do not anastomose with each other, but form what are called end-arteries. In their outward course they give off lateral branches; these are the afferent vessels for the renal corpuscles; they enter the capsule, and end in the glomerulus. From each tuft the corresponding efferent vessel arises, and, having made its egress from the capsule near to the point where the afferent vessel enters, breaks up into a number of branches, which form a dense plexus within Bowman's capsule." [MP:0011316, Wikipedia:Interlobular_arteries]
synonym: "arteriae corticales radiatae, arteriae interlobulares renis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Interlobular_arteries]
synonym: "cortical radial arteries" RELATED [Wikipedia:Interlobular_arteries]
synonym: "interlobular" RELATED [Wikipedia:Interlobular_arteries]
synonym: "kidney interlobular artery" EXACT [MP:0011316]
xref: EMAPA:28212
xref: FMA:70498
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Gray1128.png/200px-Gray1128.png
xref: MA:0002584
xref: ncithesaurus:Interlobular_Artery
xref: Wikipedia:Interlobular_arteries
is_a: UBERON:0003644 ! kidney arterial blood vessel
disjoint_from: UBERON:0009885 ! interlobar artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004726
name: vasa recta
namespace: uberon
def: "In the blood supply of the kidney, the vasa recta renis (or straight arteries of kidney, or straight arterioles of kidney) form a series of straight capillaries in the medulla. They lie parallel to the loop of Henle. These vessels branch off the efferent arterioles of juxtamedullary nephrons (those nephrons closest to the medulla), enter the medulla, and surround the loop of Henle." [Wikipedia:Vasa_recta]
comment: TODO - is this a vein or set of veins? in MA it is a venous blood vessel
synonym: "arteria recta" RELATED [Wikipedia:Vasa_recta]
synonym: "arteriae rectae" RELATED [Wikipedia:Vasa_recta]
synonym: "arteriolae rectae renis" EXACT [FMA:72006, FMA:TA]
synonym: "arteriolae rectae renis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Vasa_recta]
synonym: "arteriolae recti" RELATED [Wikipedia:Vasa_recta]
synonym: "kidney vasa recta" EXACT [MP:0011324]
synonym: "renal medullary capillary" EXACT [EMAPA:30043]
synonym: "set of straight arterioles of kidney" EXACT [FMA:72006]
synonym: "straight arterioles of kidney" EXACT [FMA:72006]
synonym: "vasa recta of kidney" EXACT [FMA:72006]
synonym: "vasa recta renis" EXACT [FMA:72006, FMA:TA]
synonym: "vasa rectae" RELATED [Wikipedia:Vasa_recta]
xref: EMAPA:30043
xref: FMA:72006
xref: galen:ArteriaeRectae
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Kidney_nephron.png/200px-Kidney_nephron.png
xref: MA:0002595
is_a: UBERON:0001140 ! renal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004754
name: foramen ovale of heart
namespace: uberon
def: "In the fetal heart, the foramen ovale (also ostium secundum of Born or falx septi) allows blood to enter the left atrium from the right atrium. It is one of two fetal cardiac shunts, the other being the ductus arteriosus (which allows blood that still escapes to the right ventricle to bypass the pulmonary circulation). Another similar adaptation in the fetus is the ductus venosus. In most individuals, the foramen ovale (pronounced /f??re?m?n o??v??li/) closes at birth. It later forms the fossa ovalis[WP]." [Wikipedia:Foramen_ovale_(heart)]
synonym: "Bottalo's foramen" EXACT [FMA:86043]
synonym: "falx septi" EXACT [Wikipedia:Foramen_ovale_(heart)]
synonym: "foramen ovale" NARROW [galen:ForamenOvale, MA:0001873]
synonym: "foramen ovale cordis" EXACT [galen:ForamenOvaleCordis]
synonym: "ostium secundum of Born" EXACT [Wikipedia:Foramen_ovale_(heart)]
xref: EHDAA2:0004142
xref: EMAPA:18244
xref: FMA:86043
xref: galen:ForamenOvaleCordis
xref: MA:0001873
xref: ncithesaurus:Oval_Foramen
xref: SCTID:362015004
disjoint_from: UBERON:0006678 ! foramen secundum
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002085 ! interatrial septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004775
name: outer renal medulla vasa recta
namespace: uberon
def: "A vasa recta that is part of a outer medulla of kidney [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "kidney outer medulla vasa recta" EXACT [MP:0011330]
synonym: "kidney outer renal medulla vasa recta" EXACT [MP:0011330]
synonym: "outer medulla of kidney vasa recta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "outer zone of medulla of kidney vasa recta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "outer zone of renal medulla vasa recta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasa recta of outer medulla of kidney" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasa recta of outer renal medulla" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasa recta of outer zone of medulla of kidney" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasa recta of outer zone of renal medulla" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002597
is_a: UBERON:0004726 ! vasa recta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004776
name: inner renal medulla vasa recta
namespace: uberon
def: "A vasa recta that is part of a inner medulla of kidney [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "inner medulla of kidney vasa recta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "inner zone of medulla of kidney vasa recta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "inner zone of renal medulla vasa recta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "set of inner region of renal pyramids vasa recta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasa recta of inner medulla of kidney" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasa recta of inner renal medulla" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasa recta of inner zone of medulla of kidney" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasa recta of inner zone of renal medulla" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vasa recta of set of inner region of renal pyramids" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002596
is_a: UBERON:0004726 ! vasa recta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004784
name: heart ventricle wall
namespace: uberon
def: "An anatomical wall that is part of a cardiac ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "anatomical wall of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "anatomical wall of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "anatomical wall of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "anatomical wall of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac ventricle anatomical wall" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "cardiac ventricle wall" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "heart ventricle anatomical wall" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart anatomical wall" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "lower chamber of heart wall" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle of heart anatomical wall" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricle of heart wall" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "ventricular wall" EXACT [FMA:13884]
synonym: "wall of cardiac ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "wall of heart ventricle" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "wall of lower chamber of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "wall of ventricle" RELATED [MA:0002791]
synonym: "wall of ventricle of heart" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: FMA:13884
xref: MA:0002791
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004797
name: blood vessel layer
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002854
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004848
name: respiratory system arterial endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium of artery that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius arterial endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius artery endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius endothelium of artery" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "arterial endothelium of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "arterial endothelium of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "artery endothelium of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "artery endothelium of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of artery of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of artery of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system artery endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system endothelium of artery" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001801
is_a: UBERON:0001917 ! endothelium of artery
is_a: UBERON:0004702 ! respiratory system blood vessel endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003643 ! respiratory system arterial blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004849
name: respiratory system venous endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium of vein that is part of a respiratory system [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius endothelium of vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius vein endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "apparatus respiratorius venous endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of vein of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of vein of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system endothelium of vein" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "respiratory system vein endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein endothelium of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "vein endothelium of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "venous endothelium of apparatus respiratorius" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "venous endothelium of respiratory system" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001811
is_a: UBERON:0001919 ! endothelium of vein
is_a: UBERON:0004702 ! respiratory system blood vessel endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003476 ! respiratory system venous blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004851
name: aorta endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium that is part of an aorta [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "adult aorta endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of adult aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of aorta" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of trunk of aortic tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "endothelium of trunk of systemic arterial tree" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of aortic tree endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "trunk of systemic arterial tree endothelium" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
xref: BTO:0000394
xref: EFO:0002597
xref: MA:0000701
xref: ncithesaurus:Aorta_Endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0001917 ! endothelium of artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004852
name: cardiovascular system endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endothelium that is part of the cardiovascular system." [UBERON:cjm]
comment: consider merging with 'endothelium'
subset: vertebrate_core
xref: BTO:0001853
xref: GAID:519
xref: MA:0000717
xref: MESH:A.07.231.330
xref: TAO:0002171
xref: VHOG:0001217
xref: XAO:0000356
xref: ZFA:0001639
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004864
name: vasculature of retina
namespace: uberon
def: "A vasculature that is part of a retina [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "retina vasculature" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "retinal blood vessels" EXACT [FMA:76552]
synonym: "retinal blood vessels set" EXACT [FMA:76552]
synonym: "retinal vasculature" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "set of blood vessels of retina" EXACT [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "set of retinal blood vessels" EXACT [FMA:76552]
synonym: "vasa sanguinea retinae" EXACT [FMA:76552, FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:76552
xref: MESH:A.07.231.611
xref: XAO:0004153
is_a: UBERON:0002203 ! vasculature of eye

[Term]
id: UBERON:0004889
name: lobar bronchus vasculature
namespace: uberon
def: "Vasculature that is composed of the tubule structures that carry blood or lymph in the lungs" [LG:0012616]
is_a: UBERON:0000102 ! lung vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005063
name: left ventricular compact myocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "." [GO:0003224]
is_a: UBERON:0004127 ! compact layer of ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0004127 ! compact layer of ventricle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003382 {source="GO"} ! cardiac muscle of left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005064
name: left ventricular trabecular myocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "." [GO:0003225]
is_a: UBERON:0004126 ! trabecular layer of ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0004126 ! trabecular layer of ventricle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003382 {source="GO"} ! cardiac muscle of left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005065
name: right ventricular compact myocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "." [GO:0003226]
is_a: UBERON:0004127 ! compact layer of ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0004127 ! compact layer of ventricle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003381 {source="GO"} ! cardiac muscle of right ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005066
name: right ventricular trabecular myocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "." [GO:0003227]
is_a: UBERON:0004126 ! trabecular layer of ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0004126 ! trabecular layer of ventricle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003381 {source="GO"} ! cardiac muscle of right ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005091
name: left horn of sinus venosus
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0001840
xref: EHDAA:482
xref: EMAPA:16238
xref: FMA:70321
xref: VHOG:0000488
relationship: in_left_side_of UBERON:0002063 ! sinus venosus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005092
name: right horn of sinus venosus
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0001841
xref: EHDAA:484
xref: EMAPA:16239
xref: FMA:70318
xref: VHOG:0000489
relationship: in_right_side_of UBERON:0002063 ! sinus venosus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005119
name: metanephric glomerular mesangium
namespace: uberon
def: "The metanephric glomerular mesangium is the thin membrane connective tissue composed of mesangial cells in the metanephros, which helps to support the capillary loops in a renal glomerulus[GO]." [GO:0072223]
is_a: UBERON:0002320 ! glomerular mesangium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005133
name: metanephric glomerulus vasculature
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0005143
def: "The metanephric glomerulus vasculature is composed of the tubule structures that carry blood or lymph in the metanephric glomerulus[GO]." [GO:0072239]
is_a: UBERON:0004190 ! glomerulus vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005136
name: metanephric glomerular endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "The metanephric glomerular endothelium is an epithelial tissue that covers the internal surfaces of the glomerulus of the metanephros[GO]." [GO:0072264]
is_a: UBERON:0004189 ! glomerular endothelium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005144
name: metanephric glomerular capillary
namespace: uberon
def: "This process pertains to the initial formation of a structure from unspecified parts[GO]." [GO:0072277]
is_a: UBERON:0004212 ! glomerular capillary

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005168
name: interlobular vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The venae stellatae join to form the interlobular veins, which pass inward between the rays, receive branches from the plexuses around the convoluted tubules, and, having arrived at the bases of the renal pyramids, join with the venae rectae" [Wikipedia:Interlobular_veins]
synonym: "venae interlobulares renis" EXACT [FMA:71634, FMA:TA]
synonym: "venae interlobulares renis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Interlobular_veins]
xref: EMAPA:28218
xref: FMA:71634
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Gray1128.png/200px-Gray1128.png
xref: MA:0002594
is_a: UBERON:0005269 ! renal cortex vein
disjoint_from: UBERON:0009887 ! interlobar vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005191
name: cervical artery
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a uterine cervix [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001936
xref: ncithesaurus:Cervical_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0002493 ! uterine artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005192
name: deferent duct artery
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a vas deferens [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001940
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005193
name: ethmoidal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a ethmoid [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0001949
xref: ncithesaurus:Ethmoidal_Artery
xref: SCTID:244222007
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005194
name: thoracic vein
namespace: uberon
def: "A vein that is part of a thorax [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002235
xref: ncithesaurus:Thoracic_Vein
xref: SCTID:281472008
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003834 ! thoracic segment blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005195
name: deferent duct vein
namespace: uberon
def: "A vein that is part of a vas deferens [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0002100
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005206
name: choroid plexus stroma
namespace: uberon
def: "A stroma that is part of a choroid plexus [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: MA:0000825
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001886 ! choroid plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005208
name: right atrium valve
namespace: uberon
def: "A valve that is part of a right atrium [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "right atrium valves" RELATED PLURAL [EHDAA2:0000302]
synonym: "valve of right atrium" EXACT [EMAPA:17327]
xref: EHDAA2:0000302
xref: EMAPA:17327
xref: MA:0001871
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005243
name: interventricular septum endocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "An endocardium that is part of a interventricular septum [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
comment: todo - split?
synonym: "endocardium of interventricular septum" EXACT [FMA:83584]
xref: EHDAA2:0000886
xref: EHDAA2:0000887
xref: FMA:83584
xref: VHOG:0000615
is_a: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002094 ! interventricular septum
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002094 ! interventricular septum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005248
name: bulbus cordis myocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "A myocardium that is part of a bulbus cordis [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: VHOG:0000609
is_a: UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002349 ! myocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0004706 ! bulbus cordis
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004706 ! bulbus cordis

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005261
name: atrium cardiac jelly
namespace: uberon
def: "A cardiac jelly that is part of an atrium [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EMAPA:16690
xref: EMAPA:16814
xref: EMAPA:16821
xref: VHOG:0000941
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005262
name: ventricle cardiac jelly
namespace: uberon
def: "A cardiac jelly that is part of a ventricle [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: VHOG:0000943
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005263
name: outflow tract cardiac jelly
namespace: uberon
def: "A cardiac jelly that is part of a outflow tract [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
xref: EHDAA2:0001354
xref: EMAPA:16230
xref: EMAPA:16347
xref: VHOG:0000940
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005268
name: renal cortex artery
namespace: uberon
def: "An artery that is part of a cortex of kidney [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "kidney cortex artery" EXACT [MP:0011314]
synonym: "renal cortex arterial system" RELATED [MA:0002582]
synonym: "renal cortex artery" EXACT [MA:0002582]
xref: EMAPA:28035
xref: MA:0002582
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003644 ! kidney arterial blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005269
name: renal cortex vein
namespace: uberon
def: "A vein that is part of a cortex of kidney [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
synonym: "kidney cortex vein" RELATED [MP:0011322]
synonym: "renal cortex venous system" RELATED [MA:0002592]
xref: EMAPA:28152
xref: MA:0002592
is_a: UBERON:0001140 ! renal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005272
name: peritubular capillary
namespace: uberon
def: "In the renal system, peritubular capillaries are tiny blood vessels that travel alongside nephrons allowing reabsorption and secretion between blood and the inner lumen of the nephron. Ions and minerals that need to be saved in the body are reabsorbed into the peritubular capillaries through active transport, secondary active transport, or transcytosis. The ions that need to be excreted as waste are secreted from the capillaries into the nephron to be sent towards the bladder and out of the body. The majority of exchange through the peritubular capillaries occurs because of chemical gradients, osmosis and Na+ pumps[WP]." [Wikipedia:Peritubular_capillaries]
xref: MA:0002588
is_a: UBERON:0003527 ! kidney capillary

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005284
name: brain vasculature
namespace: uberon
def: "A vasculature that is part of a brain [Obol]." [OBOL:automatic]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "vasculature of brain" EXACT [FMA:242007]
xref: EFO:0003491
xref: FMA:242007
xref: TAO:0000099
xref: ZFA:0000099
is_a: UBERON:0006876 ! vasculature of organ

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005316
name: endocardial endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "The endocardium is an anatomical structure comprised of an endothelium and an extracellular matrix that forms the innermost layer of tissue of the heart, and lines the heart chambers[GO]." [GO:0061147]
synonym: "endocardium endothelium" EXACT [FMA:83596]
xref: FMA:83596
is_a: UBERON:0004638 ! blood vessel endothelium
is_a: UBERON:0008307 ! heart endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002165 {source="FMA"} ! endocardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005317
name: pulmonary artery endothelium
namespace: uberon
def: "An pulmonary artery endothelium is an epithelium that lines the pulmonary artery[GO]." [GO:0061155]
synonym: "pulmonary artery endothelial tube" EXACT [GO:0061155]
xref: BTO:0000137
is_a: UBERON:0001917 ! endothelium of artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002012 ! pulmonary artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005326
name: mesonephric glomerulus vasculature
namespace: uberon
def: "The mesonephric glomerulus vasculature is composed of the tubule structures that carry blood or lymph in the mesonephric glomerulus[GO]." [GO:0061231]
is_a: UBERON:0004190 ! glomerulus vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005336
name: capillary lamina of choroid
namespace: uberon
def: "The capillary lamina of choroid or choriocapillaris is a layer of capillaries that is immediately adjacent to Bruch's membrane in the choroid." [Wikipedia:Capillary_lamina_of_choroid]
synonym: "capillary layer of choroid" EXACT [FMA:58437]
synonym: "choriocapillaris" RELATED []
synonym: "inner layer of choroid proper" EXACT [FMA:58437]
synonym: "lamina choriocapillaris" RELATED []
synonym: "lamina choroidocapillaris" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Capillary_lamina_of_choroid]
xref: FMA:58437
relationship: has_part UBERON:0001982 ! capillary
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001776 ! choroid
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003957 ! Bruch's membrane

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005337
name: outflow tract of ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "A ventricular outflow tract is a portion of either the left ventricle or right ventricle of the heart through which blood passes in order to enter the great arteries. The right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) is an infundibular extension of the ventricular cavity which connects to the pulmonary artery. The left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT), which connects to the aorta, is nearly indistinguishable from the rest of the ventricle[WP]." [Wikipedia:Ventricular_outflow_tract]
synonym: "heart ventricle outflow tract" EXACT [MP:0010224]
synonym: "outflow part of ventricle" EXACT []
synonym: "ventricular outflow tract" EXACT [Wikipedia:Ventricular_outflow_tract]
xref: FMA:13225
xref: XAO:0004140
is_a: UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract
intersection_of: UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005338
name: outflow tract aortic component
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0001353
xref: EMAPA:17329
xref: MA:0000101
xref: VHOG:0001394
is_a: UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract
intersection_of: UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005339
name: outflow tract pulmonary component
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0001359
xref: EHDAA:4401
xref: EMAPA:17330
xref: MA:0000102
xref: VHOG:0001395
is_a: UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005396
name: carotid artery segment
namespace: uberon
def: "One of: the common carotid artery, or its branches, the external and internal carotid arteries." [https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3486870&group_id=76834&atid=994764, Wikipedia:Carotid_artery]
comment: Editor/usage notes: This is a generic grouping class that is the superclass of the trunks/branches of the common carotid artery. Note that AOs vary widely in how they divide up and generalize arteries
subset: grouping_class
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "carotid artery" EXACT [MA:0001925]
synonym: "subdivision of common carotid artery" EXACT [FMA:70504]
xref: BTO:0000168
xref: EFO:0000818
xref: EHDAA:6385
xref: EMAPA:18609
xref: EV:0100379
xref: FMA:70504
xref: GAID:478
xref: galen:CarotidArtery
xref: MA:0001925
xref: MAT:0000501
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.186
xref: ncithesaurus:Carotid_Artery
xref: OpenCyc:Mx4rvg7rcJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
xref: SCTID:362040006
xref: SCTID:69105007
xref: TAO:0000097
xref: VHOG:0000266
xref: ZFA:0000097
is_a: UBERON:0004573 {source="FMA"} ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005431
name: anterior spinal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "In human anatomy, the anterior spinal artery is the blood vessel that supplies the anterior portion of the spinal cord. It arises from branches of the vertebral arteries and is supplied by the anterior segmental medullary arteries, including the artery of Adamkiewicz, and courses along the anterior aspect of the spinal cord." [Wikipedia:Anterior_spinal_artery]
synonym: "Anterior medial spinal artery" EXACT [FMA:50531]
synonym: "anterior spinal arteries" RELATED [Wikipedia:Anterior_spinal_artery]
synonym: "arteria spinalis anterior" RELATED [Wikipedia:Anterior_spinal_artery]
synonym: "arteria spinalis anterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Anterior_spinal_artery]
synonym: "ventral artery of the spinal cord" RELATED [Wikipedia:Anterior_spinal_artery]
synonym: "Ventral spinal artery" EXACT [FMA:50531]
xref: EHDAA2:0000131
xref: EHDAA:6382
xref: EMAPA:18242
xref: FMA:50531
xref: ncithesaurus:Anterior_Spinal_Artery
xref: SCTID:181329004
is_a: UBERON:0003834 ! thoracic segment blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001535 ! vertebral artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004571 ! systemic arterial system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005432
name: aortic sac
namespace: uberon
def: "the merged ventral aortae of the embryo which supplies blood to the aortic arches[TMD]." [http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/aortic+sac]
xref: EHDAA2:0004145
xref: EHDAA:9826
xref: FMA:71008
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0000133
xref: SCTID:361527005
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="EHDAA2"} ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003498 ! heart blood vessel
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0004363 {source="EHDAA2"} ! aortic arch
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005435
name: cisterna chyli
namespace: uberon
def: "The cisterna chyli (or cysterna chyli, and etymologically more correct, receptaculum chyli) is a dilated sac at the lower end of the thoracic duct into which lymph from the intestinal trunk and two lumbar lymphatic trunks flow." [Wikipedia:Cisterna_chyli]
synonym: "Atypical confluence of lymph trunks" EXACT [FMA:5835]
synonym: "Chyle cistern" EXACT [FMA:5835]
synonym: "chyle cistern" RELATED [Wikipedia:Cisterna_chyli]
synonym: "Cistern of Pecquet" EXACT [FMA:5835]
synonym: "cysterna chyli" RELATED [Wikipedia:Cisterna_chyli]
xref: EHDAA2:0000253
xref: EHDAA:8679
xref: FMA:5835
xref: ncithesaurus:Chyle_Cistern
xref: SCTID:279088007
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001631 ! thoracic duct

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005436
name: common hepatic artery
namespace: uberon
def: "In anatomy, the common hepatic artery is a short blood vessel that supplies oxygenated blood to the liver, pylorus (a part of the stomach), duodenum (a part of the small intestine) and pancreas. It arises from the celiac artery and has the following branches:" [Wikipedia:Common_hepatic_artery]
synonym: "arteria hepatica communis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Common_hepatic_artery]
synonym: "common hepatic" RELATED [Wikipedia:Common_hepatic_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0000308
xref: EHDAA:8570
xref: FMA:14771
xref: galen:CommonHepaticArtery
xref: SCTID:244263001
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001640 ! celiac artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005438
name: coronary sinus
namespace: uberon
def: "The coronary sinus is a collection of veins joined together to form a large vessel that collects blood from the myocardium of the heart. It is present in humans and other animals. The coronary sinus opens into the right atrium, between the inferior vena cava and the auriculo-ventricular opening. It returns the blood from the substance of the heart, and is protected by a semicircular fold of the lining membrane of the auricle, the coronary valve. (valve of Thebesius). The sinus, before entering the auricle, is considerably dilated - nearly to the size of the end of the little finger. Its wall is partly muscular, and at its junction with the great coronary vein is somewhat constricted and furnished with a valve consisting of two unequal segments. - Gray 462" [Wikipedia:Coronary_sinus]
synonym: "sinus coronarius" EXACT []
synonym: "sinus coronarius" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Coronary_sinus]
xref: EHDAA2:0000320
xref: EHDAA:9884
xref: FMA:4706
xref: ncithesaurus:Coronary_Sinus
xref: SCTID:244386006
is_a: UBERON:0003498 ! heart blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0003920 ! venous blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004581 ! systemic venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005440
name: ductus arteriosus
namespace: uberon
def: "A fetal blood vessel connecting the pulmonary artery with the descending aorta[MESH]. In the developing fetus, the ductus arteriosus is a shunt connecting the pulmonary artery to the aortic arch. It allows most of the blood from the right ventricle to bypass the fetus' fluid-filled lungs, protecting the lungs from being overworked and allowing the left ventricle to strengthen. There are two other fetal shunts, the ductus venosus and the foramen ovale[MP]. the fetal vessel that connects the left pulmonary artery with the descending aorta; the ductus arteriosus normally regresses into a fibrous cord, the ligamentum arteriousum after birth[MP]" [MESH:A.07.541.278.395, MP:0010564, Wikipedia:Ductus_arteriosus]
synonym: "arterial canal" RELATED [MP:0010564]
synonym: "arterial duct" RELATED [MP:0010564]
synonym: "Botallo's duct" RELATED [Wikipedia:Ductus_arteriosus]
synonym: "ductus arteriosis" RELATED [Wikipedia:Ductus_arteriosus]
synonym: "ductus arteriosum" RELATED [Wikipedia:Ductus_arteriosus]
synonym: "ductus botalli" RELATED [Wikipedia:Ductus_arteriosus]
synonym: "ductus Botallo" EXACT [MP:0010564]
synonym: "ductus layton" RELATED [Wikipedia:Ductus_arteriosus]
synonym: "fetal ductus arteriosus" RELATED [MP:0010564]
xref: EFO:0002515
xref: EHDAA2:0000420
xref: EHDAA:6462
xref: EMAPA:17858
xref: FMA:79871
xref: galen:DuctusArteriosus
xref: MA:0001947
xref: MESH:A.07.541.278.395
xref: ncithesaurus:Ductus_Arteriosus
xref: SCTID:253684002
xref: VHOG:0000923
is_a: UBERON:0003498 ! heart blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0002012 ! pulmonary artery
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0003123 ! aortic arch 6
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0003123 {source="Wikipedia"} ! aortic arch 6
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004145 {source="EHDAA2"} ! outflow tract
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004571 ! systemic arterial system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005455
name: interventricular groove
namespace: uberon
synonym: "interventricular sulcus" EXACT [FMA:7223]
xref: EHDAA:1918
xref: EMAPA:17336
xref: FMA:7223
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0000884
xref: SCTID:277708006
xref: VHOG:0000790
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005458
name: left umbilical artery
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0000966
xref: EMAPA:16544
xref: FMA:18822
is_a: UBERON:0001310 ! umbilical artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005459
name: left umbilical vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0000967
xref: EMAPA:16358
xref: EMAPA:16377
xref: FMA:70320
xref: SCTID:308833008
is_a: UBERON:0002066 ! umbilical vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005460
name: left vitelline vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0000971
xref: EMAPA:16380
xref: EMAPA:16698
xref: FMA:70307
xref: SCTID:361446008
is_a: UBERON:0005487 ! vitelline vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005463
name: marginal sinus of lymph node
namespace: uberon
def: "The subcapsular sinus (lymph path, lymph sinus, marginal sinus) is a region within the lymph node immediately deep to the capsule that contains relatively sparse lymphocytes. It thus allows lymph to flow freely through it. The lymph node contains lymphoid tissue, i.e. , a meshwork or fibers called reticulum with white blood cells enmeshed in it. The regions where there are few cells within the meshwork are known lymph sinus. It is lined by reticular cells, fibroblasts and fixed macrophages. Thus, subcapsular (sub=below) sinus lies immediately deep to the capsule of the lymph node and immediately above the cortex. It is continuous with the similar lymph sinuses that flank the trabeculae (the extensions of capsule within the substance of the lymph node). The subcapsular sinus is of clinical importance as it is the most likely location where the earliest manifestations of a metastatic carcinoma in a lymph node would be found." [Wikipedia:Subcapsular_sinus]
comment: todo - add syns to disambiguate from rodent speen marginal sinus
synonym: "lymph path" RELATED [Wikipedia:Subcapsular_sinus]
synonym: "lymph sinus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Subcapsular_sinus]
synonym: "marginal sinus" EXACT [FMA:50766]
synonym: "subcapsular sinus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Subcapsular_sinus]
xref: EHDAA2:0001064
xref: EHDAA:8693
xref: FMA:50766
xref: ncithesaurus:Lymph_Node_Sinus
xref: ncithesaurus:Lymph_Node_Subcapsular_Sinus
xref: SCTID:361511003
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005464
name: median sacral artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The median sacral artery (or middle sacral artery) is a small vessel, which arises from the back of the aorta, a little above its bifurcation. It descends in the middle line in front of the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebr�, the sacrum and coccyx, and ends in the glomus coccygeum (coccygeal gland). From it, minute branches are said to pass to the posterior surface of the rectum. On the last lumbar vertebra it anastomoses with the lumbar branch of the iliolumbar artery; in front of the sacrum it anastomoses with the lateral sacral arteries, and sends offsets into the anterior sacral foramina. It is crossed by the left common iliac vein, and is accompanied by a pair of ven� comitantes; these unite to form a single vessel, which opens into the left common iliac vein." [Wikipedia:Median_sacral_artery]
synonym: "arteria sacralis mediana" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Median_sacral_artery]
synonym: "coccygeal branches" RELATED [Wikipedia:Median_sacral_artery]
synonym: "middle sacral" RELATED [Wikipedia:Median_sacral_artery]
synonym: "Middle sacral artery" EXACT [FMA:14757]
synonym: "middle sacral artery" RELATED [Wikipedia:Median_sacral_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0001087
xref: EHDAA:2556
xref: EMAPA:19214
xref: FMA:14757
xref: SCTID:244282005
xref: VHOG:0000756
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004571 ! systemic arterial system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004572 ! arterial system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005470
name: right umbilical artery
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0001760
xref: EMAPA:16545
xref: FMA:18821
is_a: UBERON:0001310 ! umbilical artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005471
name: right umbilical vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0001761
xref: EMAPA:16359
xref: EMAPA:16378
xref: FMA:70319
xref: SCTID:361447004
is_a: UBERON:0002066 ! umbilical vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005472
name: right vitelline vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0001766
xref: EMAPA:16381
xref: EMAPA:16699
xref: FMA:70306
xref: SCTID:361445007
is_a: UBERON:0005487 ! vitelline vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005475
name: sigmoid sinus
namespace: uberon
def: "The sigmoid sinuses, within a human head, are 2 areas beneath the brain, which allow blood veins to span the area, from the center of the head downward. They drain from the transverse sinuses (under the back of the brain) to the internal jugular vein. Each sigmoid sinus begins beneath the temporal bone and follows a tortuous course to the jugular foramen, at which point the sinus becomes continuous with the internal jugular vein." [Wikipedia:Sigmoid_sinus]
synonym: "sulcus sigmoideus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Sigmoid_sinus]
xref: EHDAA2:0001838
xref: EHDAA:9880
xref: EMAPA:19060
xref: FMA:50782
xref: ncithesaurus:Sigmoid_Sinus
xref: SCTID:279264003
xref: VHOG:0001337
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0009141 ! craniocervical region vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005481
name: tentorial sinus
namespace: uberon
def: "The straight sinus (also known by the alternate anatomical term tentorial sinus), within the human head, is an area beneath the brain, which allows blood veins to span the area, from the center of the head towards the back. It drains from the inferior sagittal sinus (from the center of the brain) to the transverse sinuses (at the back of the head), then to the sigmoid sinuses below the brain. See diagram (at right): labeled in the brain as \"\" . The straight sinus (tentorial sinus) is situated along the junction of the falx cerebri and the tentorium cerebelli. It forms from the confluence of the inferior sagittal sinus and great cerebral vein (great vein of Galen). In cross-section it is triangular, contains a few transverse bands across its interior, and increases in size as it proceeds backward. It receives the superior cerebellar veins. The terminal part of the straight sinus drains into the confluence of the sinuses." [Wikipedia:Straight_sinus]
comment: retired in ncit
synonym: "rectus sinus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Straight_sinus]
synonym: "sinus rectus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Straight_sinus]
synonym: "straight sinus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Straight_sinus]
synonym: "straight sinus vein" RELATED [Wikipedia:Straight_sinus]
xref: EHDAA2:0002003
xref: EHDAA:9882
xref: FMA:50769
xref: ncithesaurus:Straight_Sinus
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005484
name: tricuspid valve leaflet
namespace: uberon
synonym: "leaflet of tricuspid valve" EXACT [FMA:7237]
synonym: "tricuspid valve leaflet" EXACT [FMA:7237]
synonym: "tricuspid valvular leaflet" EXACT [FMA:7237]
xref: EMAPA:18630
xref: FMA:7237
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0002082
xref: SCTID:276830008
xref: VHOG:0000821
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002134 ! tricuspid valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005485
name: valve of inferior vena cava
namespace: uberon
def: "The valve of the inferior vena cava (eustachian valve) lies at the junction of the inferior vena cava and right atrium. In fetal life, the Eustachian valve helps direct the flow of oxygen-rich blood through the right atrium into the left atrium via the foramen ovale (preventing blood flowing into the right ventricle). Before birth, oxygen rich blood returning from the placenta mixes with blood from the hepatic veins in the inferior vena cava. Streaming this blood across the atrial septum via the foramen ovale increases the oxygen content of blood in the left atrium. This in turn increases the oxygen concentration of blood in the left ventricle, the aorta, the coronary circulation and the circulation of the developing brain. Following birth and separation from the placenta, the oxygen content in the inferior vena cava falls. With the onset of breathing, the left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs via the pulmonary veins. As blood flow to the lungs increases, the amount of blood flow entering the left atrium increases. When the pressure in the left atrium exceeds the pressure in the right atrium, the foramen ovale begins to close and limits the blood flow between the left and right atrium. While the Eustachian valve persists in adult life, it is essentially vestigial. Eustachian Valve (EV), also called valvulae venae cavae inferioris, was described for the first time by the Italian anatomist: Bartolomeo Eustachi (born between 1500 and 1513, died 1574)." [Wikipedia:Valve_of_inferior_vena_cava]
comment: editor note: this class should be subdivided into the embryonic structure and the vestigial adult remnant, a small endocardialfold
synonym: "eustachean valve" EXACT [FMA:9240]
synonym: "eustachian valve" EXACT [FMA:9240]
synonym: "inferior vena cava valve" EXACT [FMA:9240]
synonym: "valve of the inferior vena cava" RELATED [Wikipedia:Valve_of_inferior_vena_cava]
synonym: "valvula venae cavae inferioris" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Valve_of_inferior_vena_cava]
xref: EHDAA2:0002166
xref: EHDAA:8631
xref: FMA:9240
xref: ncithesaurus:Eustachian_Valve
xref: SCTID:277722006
is_a: UBERON:0000946 ! cardial valve
is_a: UBERON:0006675 ! venous valve
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001072 ! inferior vena cava

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005486
name: venous dural sinus
namespace: uberon
def: "The dural venous sinuses (also called dural sinuses, cerebral sinuses, or cranial sinuses) are venous channels found between layers of dura mater in the brain.[1] They receive blood from internal and external veins of the brain, receive cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the subarachnoid space, and ultimately empty into the internal jugular vein." [Wikipedia:Dural_venous_sinuses]
comment: editor note: the MA placement should be checked
synonym: "cranial dural venous sinus" EXACT [FMA:50762]
synonym: "dural sinus" EXACT [FMA:50762]
synonym: "dural venous sinus" EXACT [FMA:50762]
synonym: "s. durae matris" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Dural_venous_sinuses]
synonym: "venous dural" EXACT [EHDAA:6491]
synonym: "venous dural sinus" EXACT [EHDAA2:0002169]
xref: EHDAA2:0002169
xref: EHDAA:6491
xref: EMAPA:18634
xref: FMA:50762
xref: MA:0002113
xref: SCTID:54944003
xref: VHOG:0001004
is_a: UBERON:0003499 ! brain blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0006615 ! venous sinus
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003711 ! brachiocephalic vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005487
name: vitelline vein
namespace: uberon
def: "One of two veins which drain blood from the yolk sac. They run upward at first in front, and subsequently on either side of the intestinal canal. They unite on the ventral aspect of the canal, and beyond this are connected to one another by two anastomotic branches, one on the dorsal, and the other on the ventral aspect of the duodenal portion of the intestine, which is thus encircled by two venous rings; into the middle or dorsal anastomosis the superior mesenteric vein opens. The portions of the veins above the upper ring become interrupted by the developing liver and broken up by it into a plexus of small capillary-like vessels termed sinusoids." [Wikipedia:Vitelline_veins]
comment: todo - check zfa
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "omphalomesenteric vein" RELATED [EMAPA:16244]
xref: EMAPA:16244
xref: EMAPA:16379
xref: EMAPA:26151
xref: FMA:70305
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Gray475.png
xref: ncithesaurus:Vitelline_Vein
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0002209
xref: TAO:0005035
xref: XAO:0004147
xref: ZFA:0005035
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004581 ! systemic venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005489
name: anterior interventricular sulcus
namespace: uberon
def: "The ventricles of the heart are separated by two grooves, one of which, the anterior longitudinal sulcus (or anterior interventricular sulcus), is situated on the sternocostal surface of the heart, close to its left margin. The other groove separating the ventricles is the posterior interventricular sulcus." [Wikipedia:Anterior_interventricular_sulcus]
synonym: "anterior interventricular groove" EXACT [FMA:7177]
synonym: "anterior interventricular groove" RELATED [Wikipedia:Anterior_interventricular_sulcus]
synonym: "anterior longitudinal sulcus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Anterior_interventricular_sulcus]
synonym: "sulcus interventricularis anterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Anterior_interventricular_sulcus]
xref: FMA:7177
xref: SCTID:277710008
is_a: UBERON:0005455 {source="FMA"} ! interventricular groove

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005490
name: posterior interventricular sulcus
namespace: uberon
def: "The ventricles are separated by two grooves, one of which, the anterior longitudinal sulcus, is situated on the sternocostal surface of the heart, close to its left margin, the other posterior longitudinal sulcus (posterior interventricular sulcus, inferior interventricular groove), on the diaphragmatic surface near the right margin. In it run the posterior interventricular artery and middle cardiac vein." [Wikipedia:Posterior_interventricular_sulcus]
synonym: "diaphragmatic interventricular groove" EXACT [FMA:7178]
synonym: "inferior interventricular groove" EXACT [FMA:7178]
synonym: "posterior interventricular groove" EXACT [FMA:7178]
synonym: "posterior interventricular groove" RELATED [Wikipedia:Posterior_interventricular_sulcus]
synonym: "posterior longitudinal sulci" RELATED [Wikipedia:Posterior_interventricular_sulcus]
synonym: "posterior longitudinal sulcus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Posterior_interventricular_sulcus]
synonym: "sulcus interventricularis anterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Posterior_interventricular_sulcus]
xref: FMA:7178
xref: SCTID:277711007
is_a: UBERON:0005455 {source="FMA"} ! interventricular groove

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005492
name: hyaloid vessel
namespace: uberon
comment: note we are currently conflating vessel and vasculature - we may wish to split this class
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "hyaloid capillary system" RELATED [MP:0001289]
synonym: "hyaloid vasculature" RELATED [ZFA:0005046]
xref: EHDAA2:0000791
xref: EHDAA:4735
xref: TAO:0005046
xref: VHOG:0000232
xref: XAO:0004154
xref: ZFA:0005046
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005599
name: common dorsal aorta
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0000307
xref: EHDAA:1251
xref: EMAPA:16327
xref: MA:0000477
is_a: UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005805 ! dorsal aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005601
name: dorsal mesocardium
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0000413
xref: EHDAA:434
xref: EMAPA:16213
xref: MA:0000482
xref: SCTID:361454005
xref: VHOG:0000432
is_a: UBERON:0010277 {source="MA"} ! mesocardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005606
name: hyaloid cavity
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0000789
xref: EHDAA:4733
xref: EMAPA:17302
xref: MA:0000272
xref: VHOG:0001477
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002203 ! vasculature of eye

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005607
name: hyaloid vascular plexus
namespace: uberon
synonym: "hyaloid vascular system" RELATED []
xref: EHDAA2:0000790
xref: EHDAA:5703
xref: EMAPA:17303
xref: MA:0001283
xref: VHOG:0000442
xref: XAO:0004157
is_a: UBERON:0002203 ! vasculature of eye
is_a: UBERON:0005629 ! vascular plexus
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005606 ! hyaloid cavity

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005608
name: hyoid artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The second arch becomes the hyoid artery, which is prominent in early development and normally persists as the caroticotympanic branch of the ICA[Padget]" [http://www.ajnr.org/cgi/content/full/21/3/572]
xref: EHDAA:3342
xref: EMAPA:17308
xref: MA:0001969
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0000792
xref: VHOG:0001409
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0003119 {source="http://www.ajnr.org/cgi/content/full/21/3/572"} ! aortic arch 2

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005609
name: iliac artery
namespace: uberon
def: "One of several anatomical structures located in the pelvis: Common iliac artery, External iliac artery, Internal iliac artery" [Wikipedia:Iliac_artery]
xref: BTO:0004665
xref: EHDAA:2551
xref: EMAPA:17309
xref: galen:IliacArtery
xref: MA:0001971
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.444
xref: ncithesaurus:Iliac_Artery
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0000807
xref: SCTID:244330006
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003520 ! pelvis blood vessel
disjoint_from: UBERON:0005628 ! ileal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005610
name: iliac vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0000811
xref: MA:0002142
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.427
xref: ncithesaurus:Iliac_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003520 ! pelvis blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005612
name: intercostal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "One of a group of arteries that supply the area between the ribs ('costae'), called the intercostal space." [Wikiepdia:Intercostal_arteries]
comment: TODO - add children
xref: EHDAA2:0000840
xref: EHDAA:5307
xref: EMAPA:18753
xref: MA:0001981
xref: ncithesaurus:Intercostal_Artery
xref: SCTID:281134007
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005613
name: left dorsal aorta
namespace: uberon
comment: Contributes to the arch of aorta in humans[http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/899609-overview]
xref: EHDAA2:0000936
xref: EHDAA:404
xref: EMAPA:16205
xref: MA:0000478
xref: SCTID:361403005
xref: VHOG:0000484
is_a: UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005805 ! dorsal aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005616
name: mesenteric artery
namespace: uberon
xref: BTO:0000779
xref: EHDAA2:0001123
xref: EHDAA:4343
xref: EMAPA:17312
xref: MA:0002003
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.565
xref: ncithesaurus:Mesenteric_Artery
xref: SCTID:281084003
xref: VHOG:0001117
xref: XAO:0000370
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005617
name: mesenteric vein
namespace: uberon
xref: BTO:0002781
xref: EHDAA:4442
xref: EMAPA:17348
xref: MA:0002177
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.670.385
xref: ncithesaurus:Mesenteric_Vein
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0001125
xref: SCTID:304045008
is_a: UBERON:0002017 ! portal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005622
name: right dorsal aorta
namespace: uberon
comment: Normally regresses in humans[http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/899609-overview]
xref: EHDAA2:0001720
xref: EHDAA:406
xref: EMAPA:16206
xref: MA:0000479
xref: SCTID:361404004
xref: VHOG:0000485
is_a: UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005805 ! dorsal aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005623
name: semi-lunar valve
namespace: uberon
synonym: "semilunar valve" EXACT [MA:0002790]
synonym: "semilunar valves" EXACT PLURAL [MA:0002790]
xref: EHDAA2:0001823
xref: EHDAA:4408
xref: MA:0002790
xref: VHOG:0001393
is_a: UBERON:0000946 ! cardial valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005624
name: suprarenal artery
namespace: uberon
synonym: "adrenal artery" RELATED [MA:0001914]
xref: EHDAA2:0001965
xref: EHDAA:8596
xref: MA:0001914
xref: ncithesaurus:Adrenal_Artery
xref: ncithesaurus:Suprarenal_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005628
name: ileal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The ileal arteries feed oxygenated blood into the ileum, a portion of the small intestine in mammals, reptiles, and birds. They are branches of the superior mesenteric artery." [Wikipedia:Ileal_arteries]
synonym: "arteriae ileales" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ileal_arteries]
synonym: "ileal branch of superior mesenteric artery" EXACT [FMA:14809]
xref: FMA:14809
xref: galen:IlealArteries
xref: SCTID:265479003
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001182 ! superior mesenteric artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001182 ! superior mesenteric artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005629
name: vascular plexus
namespace: uberon
def: "In a vascular plexus, the contents of the vessels mix. A plexus allows blood to flow via multiple routes. If one branch of the plexus is obstructed, the blood may flow via the open branches." [Wikipedia:Plexus#Circulatory_system]
xref: EHDAA2:0004112
xref: FMA:5900
xref: XAO:0004143
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature
relationship: has_part UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005720
name: hindbrain venous system
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0000776
xref: EMAPA:18632
xref: VHOG:0001322
is_a: UBERON:0004582 ! venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005734
name: tunica adventitia
namespace: uberon
def: "The outermost layer of a blood vessel, surrounding the tunica media. It is mainly composed of collagen. The collagen serves to anchor the blood vessel to nearby organs, giving it stability." [Wikipedia:Tunica_externa_%28vessels%29]
comment: TODO - note terminological problems. WP says tunica external layer of blood vessel. FMA says tunica externa = adventitia, and is FMA adventitia covers other kinds of vessels. Here we opt for a lengthier name that attempts to disambiguate. There is no precise FMA equivalent, as FMA has tunica externa of arteries, veins, genital ducts etc as siblings
synonym: "adventitia externa" EXACT [Wikipedia:Tunica_externa_%28vessels%29]
synonym: "external coat" RELATED [Wikipedia:Tunica_externa_%28vessels%29]
synonym: "tunica adventitia of vessel" EXACT [Wikipedia:Tunica_externa_%28vessels%29]
synonym: "tunica externa vasorum, tunica adventitia vasorum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Tunica_externa_%28vessels%29]
xref: ncithesaurus:Tunica_Adventitia
xref: SCTID:30180000
is_a: UBERON:0004797 {source="cjm"} ! blood vessel layer

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005740
name: tunica intima of artery
namespace: uberon
synonym: "arterial intima" EXACT [EV:0100028]
synonym: "tunica interna (intima)(arteriae)" EXACT [FMA:14272]
xref: EV:0100028
xref: FMA:14272
xref: galen:IntimaOfArtery
xref: SCTID:40022005
is_a: UBERON:0002523 ! tunica intima
intersection_of: UBERON:0002523 ! tunica intima
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000415 ! artery wall
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005746
name: primary vitreous humour
namespace: uberon
def: "embryonic fibrovascular mesodermal tissue located between the optic cup and lens vesicle that normally regresses during the development of the vitreous body[MP]" [MP:0010711]
synonym: "primary vitreous" EXACT [MP:0010711]
xref: EHDAA2:0001502
xref: EHDAA:5707
xref: SCTID:343518007
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005606 ! hyaloid cavity

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005800
name: segment of aorta
namespace: uberon
synonym: "aortic segment" EXACT [FMA:13087]
xref: FMA:13087
xref: ncithesaurus:Aortic_Segment
xref: SCTID:119203005
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000947 ! aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005805
name: dorsal aorta
namespace: uberon
def: "The artery in vertebrate embryos that transports blood from the aortic arches to the trunk and limbs. In adult fish it is a major artery that carries oxygenated blood from the efferent branchial arteries to branches that supply the body organ. In adult tetrapods it arises from the systemic arch[BTO]. The dorsal aorta is a blood vessel in a single-pass circulatory system that carries oxygenated blood from the gills to the rest of the body. In a single-pass circulatory system blood passes once through the heart to supply the body once[GO]. Each primitive aorta receives anteriorly a vein 'the vitelline vein' from the yolk-sac, and is prolonged backward on the lateral aspect of the notochord under the name of the dorsal aorta. The dorsal aortae give branches to the yolk-sac, and are continued backward through the body-stalk as the umbilical arteries to the villi of the chorion. The two dorsal aortae combine to become the descending aorta in later development[WP]." [BTO:0004673, GO:0035907, https://sourceforge.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=3316981&group_id=36855&atid=440764, Wikipedia:Dorsal_aorta]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "aortae dorsales" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Dorsal_aorta]
synonym: "DA" EXACT [ZFA:0000014]
synonym: "dorsal aort%c3%a6" RELATED [Wikipedia:Dorsal_aorta]
synonym: "dorsal aorta root" RELATED [VHOG:0000264]
synonym: "dorsal aortic root" RELATED [VHOG:0000264]
xref: AAO:0011029
xref: BTO:0004673
xref: EHDAA:402
xref: EMAPA:18606
xref: SCTID:338637006
xref: TAO:0000014
xref: VHOG:0000264
xref: XAO:0000051
xref: ZFA:0000014
property_value: "homologous_to" UBERON:0001514
is_a: UBERON:0000947 ! aorta
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0001917 ! endothelium of artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002201 ! vasculature of trunk

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005806
name: portal system
namespace: uberon
def: "In the circulatory system of animals, a portal venous system occurs when a capillary bed drains into another capillary bed through veins, without first going through the heart. Both capillary beds and the blood vessels that connect them are considered part of the portal venous system. They are relatively uncommon as the majority of capillary beds drain into veins which then drain into the heart, not into another capillary bed. Portal venous systems are considered venous because the blood vessels that join the two capillary beds are either veins or venules. Examples of such systems include the hepatic portal system and the hypophyseal portal system. Unqualified, 'portal venous system' often refers to the hepatic portal system. For this reason, 'portal vein' most commonly refers to the hepatic portal vein[WP]." [Wikipedia:Portal_venous_system]
synonym: "portal venous system" EXACT [FMA:45628]
xref: FMA:45628
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.670
xref: ncithesaurus:Portal_Venous_System
xref: SCTID:362063001
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005946
name: outflow tract of atrium
namespace: uberon
synonym: "outflow part of atrium" EXACT [FMA:14141]
xref: FMA:14141
is_a: UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract
intersection_of: UBERON:0004145 ! outflow tract
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0002082 ! cardiac ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005953
name: outflow part of right ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "Outflow part of ventricle which is continuous with the pulmonary trunk[FNA]. The right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) is an infundibular extension of the ventricular cavity which connects to the pulmonary artery[WP]." [FMA:7216]
synonym: "conus arteriosus (infundibulum)" EXACT [FMA:7216]
synonym: "infundibulum" BROAD [Wikipedia:Conus_arteriosus]
synonym: "infundibulum of right ventricle" EXACT [FMA:7216]
synonym: "outflow tract of right ventricle" EXACT [FMA:7216]
synonym: "pulmonary conus" EXACT [FMA:7216]
synonym: "RVOT" EXACT []
xref: FMA:7216
xref: SCTID:244379003
is_a: UBERON:0005337 ! outflow tract of ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0005337 ! outflow tract of ventricle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0002333 ! pulmonary trunk
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005956
name: outflow part of left ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "Outflow part of ventricle which is continuous with the aorta[FMA]. The left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT), which connects to the aorta, is nearly indistinguishable from the rest of the ventricle[WP]." [FMA:9473]
synonym: "aortic vestibule" EXACT [FMA:9473]
synonym: "left ventricular outflow" EXACT [FMA:9473]
synonym: "LVOT" EXACT []
synonym: "outflow tract of left ventricle" EXACT [FMA:9473]
synonym: "vestibulum aortae" EXACT [FMA:9473, FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:9473
xref: SCTID:264070001
is_a: UBERON:0005337 ! outflow tract of ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0005337 ! outflow tract of ventricle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005965
name: outflow part of right atrium
namespace: uberon
def: "Outflow part of atrium which consists of wall and cavity of the outflow part of right atrium and the tricuspid valve.[FMA]" [FMA:9550, FMA:FMA]
synonym: "main part of right atrium" EXACT [FMA:9550]
synonym: "outflow tract of right atrium" EXACT [FMA:9550]
xref: FMA:9550
is_a: UBERON:0005946 ! outflow tract of atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0005946 ! outflow tract of atrium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005966
name: outflow part of left atrium
namespace: uberon
synonym: "main part of left atrium" EXACT [FMA:9551]
synonym: "outflow tract of left atrium" EXACT [FMA:9551]
xref: FMA:9551
is_a: UBERON:0005946 ! outflow tract of atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0005946 ! outflow tract of atrium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002079 ! left atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002079 ! left atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005967
name: conotruncal ridge
namespace: uberon
def: "One of the pair of spiral mesenchymal swellings in the primordial ventricular outflow tract, that eventually fuse to form the conotruncal septum, dividing the subvalvular outflow tract and contributing to the membranous interventricular septum[MP]" [MP:0010585, PMID:8823298]
synonym: "aortico-pulmonary spiral ridges" EXACT [MP:0010585]
synonym: "bulbar ridge" EXACT [MP:0010585]
synonym: "conotruncal cushion" EXACT [MP:0010585]
synonym: "endocardial ridge" EXACT [MP:0010585]
synonym: "outflow tract cushion" EXACT [MP:0010585]
synonym: "outflow tract endocardial cushion" EXACT [MP:0010585]
xref: EHDAA:1914
xref: EMAPA:17332
xref: EMAPA:17867
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0000194
xref: VHOG:0001385
is_a: UBERON:0009751 ! cardiac mesenchyme
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004706 ! bulbus cordis
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005337 ! outflow tract of ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005969
name: reticulum trabeculare
namespace: uberon
alt_id: UBERON:0004028
def: "a fenestrated endothelial-like tissue situated at the intersection of the cornea and the iris[GO]. The trabecular meshwork is an area of tissue in the eye located around the base of the cornea, near the ciliary body, and is responsible for draining the aqueous humor from the eye via the anterior chamber (the chamber on the front of the eye covered by the cornea). The tissue is spongy and lined by trabeculocytes; it allows fluid to drain into a set of tubes called Schlemm's canal flowing into the blood system[WP]. A porelike structure surrounding the entire circumference of the anterior chamber through which aqueous humor circulates to the canal of Schlemm.[GAID] the pore-like structure surrounding the entire circumference of the anterior chamber through which aqueous humor circulates[MP]." [GO:0002930, MP:0005203, Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
comment: TODO check syns - ligaments
synonym: "cribiform ligament" RELATED [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "Hueck's ligament" RELATED [BTO:0001605]
synonym: "iridis" RELATED [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "ligamentum peactin-tum iridis" RELATED [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "ligamentum pectinatum" RELATED [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "ligamentum pectinatum anguli iridocornealis" RELATED [BTO:0001605]
synonym: "ligamentum pectinatum iridis" RELATED [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "pectinate ligament" RELATED [BTO:0001605]
synonym: "pectinate ligament of iris" RELATED [BTO:0001605]
synonym: "reticulum trabeculare sclerae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "scleral trabeculae" RELATED [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "scleral trabecular" RELATED [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "scleral trabecule" RELATED [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "scribiform ligament" RELATED [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "trabecular mesh" RELATED [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
synonym: "trabecular meshwork" RELATED [BTO:0001605, GO:0002930]
synonym: "trabecular meshwork of the eye" EXACT [Wikipedia:Trabecular_meshwork]
xref: BTO:0001605
xref: EFO:0003077
xref: EV:0100352
xref: GAID:897
xref: MESH:A.09.371.060.932
xref: ncithesaurus:Trabecular_Meshwork
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003956 ! aqueous drainage system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005973
name: blood-inner ear barrier
namespace: uberon
def: "the function of the group of barriers and transport systems which regulate the transport of various substances from blood to inner ear tissue and maintain the microhomeostasis and functional integrity of the inner ear; the endothelial cells of the inner ear blood capillaries, linked to each other by tight junctions, represent the main component of the blood-inner ear barrier" [MP:0004999]
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005979
name: crista terminalis
namespace: uberon
def: "the vertical crest of the interior wall of the right atrium that lies to the right of the sinus of the vena cava and separates this from the remainder of the right atrium" [MP:0010495]
synonym: "crista terminalis atrii dextri" EXACT [FMA:9236, FMA:TA]
synonym: "crista terminalis cordis" EXACT [FMA:9236]
synonym: "crista terminalis of right atrium" EXACT [FMA:9236]
xref: FMA:9236
xref: SCTID:277693004
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005980
name: pectinate muscle
namespace: uberon
def: "the prominent ridges of atrial myocardium located on the inner surface of most of the right atrium and both the right and left auricular regions[MP]." [MP:0010496, Wikipedia:Musculi_pectinati]
synonym: "musculi pectinati" EXACT PLURAL [Wikipedia:Musculi_pectinati]
synonym: "musculi pectinati atrii dextri, musculi pectinati atrii sinistri" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Musculi_pectinati]
synonym: "musculus pectinatus" EXACT [FMA:12226]
xref: FMA:12226
xref: SCTID:277718001
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002302 ! myocardium of atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005981
name: vena cava sinus
namespace: uberon
def: "the portion of the cavity of the right atrium of the heart that receives the blood from the vena cavae and is separated from the rest of the atrium by the crista terminalis" [MP:0010497]
synonym: "cavity of inflow part of right atrium" EXACT [FMA:13246]
synonym: "posterior right atrial cavity" EXACT [FMA:13246]
synonym: "sinus venarum cavarum" EXACT [FMA:13246]
xref: FMA:13246
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005982
name: Bachmann's bundle
namespace: uberon
def: "the impulse conduction tract that originates in the sinoatrial node and transmits signal to the left atrium" [MP:0010517, Wikipedia:Bachmann's_bundle]
synonym: "anterior interatrial band" EXACT [UBERON:gg]
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/ConductionsystemoftheheartwithouttheHeart.png/350px-ConductionsystemoftheheartwithouttheHeart.png
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002350 {source="MP"} ! conducting system of heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005983
name: heart layer
namespace: uberon
def: "the laminar structure of the heart" [MP:0010545]
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005984
name: subendocardium layer
namespace: uberon
def: "the layer of loose fibrous tissue located between the endocardium and myocardium which contains the nerves and the impulse-conducting system (Purkinje fibers) of the heart" [MP:0010546]
is_a: UBERON:0005983 ! heart layer

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005985
name: coronary vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "any of the arteries or veins that supply blood to the heart or return blood from the heart muscles to the circulation" [MP:0010551]
comment: TODO - change relation from part_of
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.269
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005986
name: left branch of atrioventricular bundle
namespace: uberon
def: "Subdivision of conducting system of heart which enters the septal myocardium of left ventricle and is continuous with the anterior, septal and posterior divisions of the left branch of the atrioventricular bundle[FMA]. the left branch of the atrioventricular bundle that separates at the bundle of His, descends the septal wall of the left ventricle and connects to the terminal Purkinje fiber[MP]." [FMA:9487, MP:0010566]
synonym: "crus sinistrum (fasciculi atrioventricularis)" EXACT [FMA:9487]
synonym: "left bundle branch" EXACT [MP:0010566]
synonym: "left bundle branch of bundle of His" EXACT [HP:0005172]
synonym: "left bundle of atrioventricular bundle" EXACT [MP:0010566]
synonym: "left crus of atrioventricular bundle" EXACT [MP:0010566]
synonym: "left posterior branch" EXACT [MP:0010566]
synonym: "left posterior bundle" EXACT [MP:0010566]
xref: FMA:9487
xref: SCTID:277690001
relationship: in_left_side_of UBERON:0002353 ! atrioventricular bundle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002350 {source="FMA"} ! conducting system of heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005987
name: right branch of atrioventricular bundle
namespace: uberon
def: "Subdivision of conducting system of heart which enters the septal myocardium of right ventricle  to reach the anterior papillary muscle and then subendocardially to the apex of the heart[FMA]. the right branch of the atrioventricular bundle that separates just below the bundle of His, descends the septal wall of the right ventricle and connects to the terminal Purkinje fibers[MP]." [FMA:9486, MP:0010567]
synonym: "crus dextrum (fasciculi atrioventricularis)" EXACT [FMA:9486]
synonym: "right bundle" EXACT [FMA:9486, MP:0010567]
synonym: "right bundle branch" EXACT [FMA:9486]
synonym: "right bundle branch of bundle of His" EXACT []
synonym: "right right crus of atrioventricular bundle" EXACT [MP:0010567]
synonym: "right ventricular bundle" EXACT [MP:0010567]
xref: FMA:9486
xref: SCTID:277689005
relationship: in_right_side_of UBERON:0002353 ! atrioventricular bundle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002350 {source="FMA"} ! conducting system of heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005988
name: atrium myocardial trabecula
namespace: uberon
def: "the supporting bundles of muscular fibers lining the walls of the atria" [MP:0010581]
synonym: "atrial trabecula" EXACT []
synonym: "atrium myocardial trabeculae" EXACT PLURAL [MP:0010581]
synonym: "trabecula of atrium" EXACT []
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002302 ! myocardium of atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005989
name: atrioventricular septum
namespace: uberon
def: "the wall of the heart that separates the right atrium and left ventricle; and is located just above the septal cusp of the tricuspid valve" [MP:0010592]
synonym: "membranous atrioventricular septum" EXACT [FMA:7136]
xref: FMA:7136
xref: SCTID:280151006
is_a: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
intersection_of: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
intersection_of: adjacent_to UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium
intersection_of: adjacent_to UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: adjacent_to UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium
relationship: adjacent_to UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0002062 {source="PMID:15797462", source="Wikipedia"} ! endocardial cushion

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005990
name: aortic valve cusp
namespace: uberon
def: "the three fibrous triangular components and associated flap of the aortic valve" [MP:0010595]
synonym: "aortic semilunar valvule" EXACT [FMA:7251]
synonym: "aortic valvular cusp" EXACT [FMA:7251]
synonym: "cusp of aortic valve" EXACT [FMA:7251]
synonym: "semilunar valvule of aortic valve" EXACT [FMA:7251]
xref: FMA:7251
xref: SCTID:362026005
is_a: UBERON:0006009 ! cusp of cardiac valve
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002137 ! aortic valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005991
name: aortic valve anulus
namespace: uberon
def: "the fibrous ring of the aortic valve that attaches the cusps of aortic valve to the wall of left ventricle, and which consists of portions of the fibrous scallops of the posterior, right anterior and left anterior cusps" [MP:0010598]
synonym: "anulus of aortic valve" EXACT [FMA:9502]
synonym: "aortic anulus" EXACT [FMA:9502]
synonym: "aortic valvar anulus" EXACT [FMA:9502]
synonym: "fibrous ring of aortic valve" EXACT [FMA:9502]
xref: FMA:9502
is_a: UBERON:0006008 ! fibrous ring of heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002137 ! aortic valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005992
name: pulmonary valve cusp
namespace: uberon
def: "the three fibrous triangular components and associated flap of the pulmonary valve" [MP:0010602]
synonym: "cusp of pulmonary valve" EXACT [FMA:7248]
synonym: "pulmonary semilunar valvule" EXACT [FMA:7248]
synonym: "pulmonary valvular cusp" EXACT [FMA:7248]
synonym: "semilunar cusp of pulmonary valve" EXACT [FMA:7248]
synonym: "semilunar valvule of pulmonary valve" EXACT [FMA:7248]
xref: FMA:7248
is_a: UBERON:0006009 ! cusp of cardiac valve
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002146 ! pulmonary valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005993
name: pulmonary valve anulus
namespace: uberon
def: "the fibrous ring of the pulmonary valve that attaches the cusps of pulmonary valve to the wall of right ventricle, and which consists of portions of the fibrous scallops of the anterior, right posterior and left posterior cusps" [MP:0010606]
synonym: "anulus of pulmonary valve" EXACT [FMA:9503]
synonym: "fibrous ring of pulmonary valve" EXACT [FMA:9503]
synonym: "pulmonary anulus" EXACT [FMA:9503]
synonym: "pulmonary valvar anulus" EXACT [FMA:9503]
xref: FMA:9503
is_a: UBERON:0006008 ! fibrous ring of heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002146 ! pulmonary valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005994
name: chordae tendineae
namespace: uberon
def: "the tendinous strands that connect the papillary muscles on the wall of the ventricles to the leaflets of the atrioventricular valves; the chordae tendineae serve to prevent the AV valves from prolapsing back into the atria" [MP:0010608, Wikipedia:Chordae_tendineae]
synonym: "chorda tendinea" EXACT [FMA:12225]
synonym: "chordae tendineae cordis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Chordae_tendineae]
xref: FMA:12225
xref: GAID:564
xref: MESH:A.07.541.510.240
xref: ncithesaurus:Chordae_Tendineae
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002133 ! atrioventricular valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005995
name: mitral valve anulus
namespace: uberon
def: "the fibrous ring of the mitral valve that attaches the cusps of mitral valve to the heart, and which consists of portions of the fibrous scallops of the anterior and posterior cusps" [MP:0010613]
synonym: "anulus of mitral valve" EXACT [FMA:9498]
synonym: "fibrous ring of mitral valve" EXACT [FMA:9498]
synonym: "mitral anulus" EXACT [FMA:9498]
synonym: "mitral valvar anulus" EXACT [FMA:9498]
xref: FMA:9498
is_a: UBERON:0006008 ! fibrous ring of heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002135 ! mitral valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005996
name: mitral valve cusp
namespace: uberon
def: "the two fibrous components and associated flaps of the mitral valve" [MP:0010614]
comment: TODO - add generic parent
is_a: UBERON:0006009 ! cusp of cardiac valve
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002135 ! mitral valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005997
name: tricuspid valve anulus
namespace: uberon
def: "the fibrous ring of the tricuspid valve that attaches the cusps of tricuspid valve to the heart, and which consists of portions of the fibrous scallops of the anterior cusp (infundibular cusp), the posterior cusp (marginal cusp), and the septal cusp (medial cusp)" [MP:0010621]
synonym: "anulus of tricuspid valve" EXACT [FMA:9500]
synonym: "fibrous ring of tricuspid valve" EXACT [FMA:9500]
synonym: "tricuspid anulus" EXACT [FMA:9500]
synonym: "tricuspid valvar anulus" EXACT [FMA:9500]
xref: FMA:9500
is_a: UBERON:0006008 ! fibrous ring of heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002134 ! tricuspid valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005998
name: tricuspid valve cusp
namespace: uberon
def: "the three fibrous triangular components and associated flaps of the tricuspid valve" [MP:0010622]
comment: TODO - check
synonym: "cuspis septalis valvae atrioventricularis dextrae" EXACT [FMA:7240, FMA:TA]
synonym: "septal cusp of right atrioventricular valve" EXACT [FMA:7240]
synonym: "septal cusp of tricuspid valve" EXACT [FMA:7240]
synonym: "septal leaflet of tricuspid valve" EXACT [FMA:7240]
synonym: "septal tricuspid leaflet" EXACT [FMA:7240]
xref: FMA:7240
xref: SCTID:261417002
is_a: UBERON:0005484 ! tricuspid valve leaflet
is_a: UBERON:0006009 ! cusp of cardiac valve
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002134 ! tricuspid valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0005999
name: aorticopulmonary septum
namespace: uberon
def: "the spiral septum that separates the truncus arteriosus into a ventral pulmonary trunk and the dorsal aorta" [MP:0010650]
is_a: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
intersection_of: UBERON:0002099 ! cardiac septum
intersection_of: adjacent_to UBERON:0002333 ! pulmonary trunk
intersection_of: adjacent_to UBERON:0005805 ! dorsal aorta
relationship: adjacent_to UBERON:0002333 ! pulmonary trunk
relationship: adjacent_to UBERON:0005805 ! dorsal aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006001
name: intersomitic artery
namespace: uberon
def: "the small branching sprouts of the dorsal aorta that grow across the medial surface of the somite, turn right angles to grow over that surface and then fuse with other sprouts and form the vertebral arteries adjacent to the neural tube; the intersomitic arteries supply the body wall and persist in the adult as the posterior intercostal, subcostal and the lumbar arteries" [MP:0010662]
xref: XAO:0004165
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005805 ! dorsal aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006002
name: vitelline artery
namespace: uberon
def: "the paired arteries that carry blood to the yolk sac / gut tube from the dorsal aorta; the vitelline arteries give rise to the celiac artery, superior mesenteric artery, and inferior mesenteric artery in the adult" [MP:0010664, Wikipedia:Vitelline_arteries]
xref: EHDAA2:0002208
xref: EMAPA:16207
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0005805 ! dorsal aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006008
name: fibrous ring of heart
namespace: uberon
def: "The right and left fibrous rings of heart (anulus fibrosus cordis) surround the atrioventricular and arterial orifices, and are stronger upon the left than on the right side of the heart. The right fibrous ring is known as the anulus fibrosus dexter cordis, and the left is known as the anulus fibrosus sinister cordis. The atrioventricular rings serve for the attachment of the muscular fibers of the atria and ventricles, and for the attachment of the bicuspid and tricuspid valves. The left atrioventricular ring is closely connected, by its right margin, with the aortic arterial ring; between these and the right atrioventricular ring is a triangular mass of fibrous tissue, the trigonum fibrosum, which represents the os cordis seen in the heart of some of the larger animals, as the ox and elephant. Lastly, there is the tendinous band, already referred to, the posterior surface of the conus arteriosus. The fibrous rings surrounding the arterial orifices serve for the attachment of the great vessels and semilunar valves, they are known as The aortic annulus. Each ring receives, by its ventricular margin, the attachment of some of the muscular fibers of the ventricles; its opposite margin presents three deep semicircular notches, to which the middle coat of the artery is firmly fixed. The attachment of the artery to its fibrous ring is strengthened by the external coat and serous membrane externally, and by the endocardium internally. From the margins of the semicircular notches the fibrous structure of the ring is continued into the segments of the valves. The middle coat of the artery in this situation is thin, and the vessel is dilated to form the sinuses of the aorta and pulmonary artery." [Wikipedia:Fibrous_rings_of_heart]
synonym: "annulus fibrosus cordis" RELATED [Wikipedia:Fibrous_rings_of_heart]
synonym: "anulus fibrosus cordis" RELATED [Wikipedia:Fibrous_rings_of_heart]
synonym: "anulus fibrosus of heart" EXACT [FMA:9497]
synonym: "aortic annulus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Fibrous_rings_of_heart]
synonym: "coronary tendon" RELATED [BTO:0003628]
synonym: "fibrous ring of heart" RELATED [Wikipedia:Fibrous_rings_of_heart]
synonym: "Lower's ring" RELATED [BTO:0003628]
xref: BTO:0003628
xref: FMA:9497
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006009
name: cusp of cardiac valve
namespace: uberon
def: "Organ component which has as its parts the cusp proper, lunule and nodule of semilunar valvule[FMA]. The cusps of the heart valves serve to seal the heart valves when closed. There are three cusps for each valve except for the mitral valve, which has only two (hence its alternate name, \"bicuspid valve\"). \"Nodules\" are located at the tip of the valve, to form a tighter seal[WP]." [FMA:7232, Wikipedia:Cusps_of_heart_valves]
synonym: "cardiac valve cusp" EXACT [FMA:7232]
synonym: "cardiac valvular cusp" EXACT [FMA:7232]
synonym: "cardiac valvule" EXACT [FMA:7232]
synonym: "cardial valve cusp" EXACT []
synonym: "semilunar valvule" EXACT [FMA:7232]
xref: FMA:7232
xref: ncithesaurus:Cardiac_Valve_Cusp
xref: SCTID:30822008
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000946 ! cardial valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006011
name: hyaloid vein
namespace: uberon
def: "Vein internal to the eye." [ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-010205-5]
synonym: "hyaloid veins" EXACT PLURAL [ZFA:0005047]
xref: TAO:0005047
xref: XAO:0004156
xref: ZFA:0005047
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0005492 ! hyaloid vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006060
name: conotruncus
namespace: uberon
def: "The distal portion of Bulbus cordis that forms an outflow channel and gives rise to the proximal conus cordis." [UBERON:gg]
synonym: "rostral half of bulbus cordis" EXACT [EMAPA:16221]
xref: EMAPA:16221
xref: EMAPA:16338
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004706 ! bulbus cordis

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006137
name: proper palmar digital artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The proper palmar digital arteries travel along the sides of the phalanges (along the contiguous sides of the index, middle, ring, and little fingers), each artery lying just below its corresponding digital nerve. Alternative names for these arteries are: proper volar digital arteries, collateral digital arteries, arteriae digitales palmares propriae, or aa. digitales volares propriae. They anastomose freely in the subcutaneous tissue of the finger tips and by smaller branches near the interphalangeal joints. Each also gives off a couple of dorsal branches which anastomose with the dorsal digital arteries, and supply the soft parts on the back of the second and third phalanges, including the matrix of the fingernail. The proper palmar digital artery for the medial side of the little finger arises directly from the ulnar artery deep to the palmaris brevis muscle, but the rest arise from the common palmar digital arteries." [Wikipedia:Proper_palmar_digital_arteries]
comment: the MA term, even though plural, represents the singular, as it is an isa child of artery
synonym: "arteriae digitales palmares propriae" EXACT [FMA:70804, FMA:TA]
synonym: "arteriae digitales palmares propriae" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Proper_palmar_digital_arteries]
synonym: "proper palmal digital arteries" EXACT [MA:0001959]
synonym: "proper palmar digital arteries" EXACT [MA:0001959]
synonym: "proper palmar digital arteries set" EXACT [FMA:70804]
synonym: "proper volar digital arteries" RELATED [Wikipedia:Proper_palmar_digital_arteries]
synonym: "proper volar digital artery" RELATED [Wikipedia:Proper_palmar_digital_arteries]
xref: FMA:70804
xref: MA:0001959
is_a: UBERON:0006141 ! palmar digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006138
name: plantar digital artery
namespace: uberon
xref: FMA:43971
xref: SCTID:230727008
is_a: UBERON:0004554 ! hindlimb digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006139
name: plantar digital vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The plantar digital veins arise from plexuses on the plantar surfaces of the digits, and, after sending intercapitular veins to join the dorsal digital veins, unite to form four metatarsal veins." [Wikipedia:Plantar_digital_veins]
synonym: "venae digitales plantares" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Plantar_digital_veins]
xref: FMA:44517
is_a: UBERON:0004564 ! hindlimb digital vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006140
name: palmar digital vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The palmar digital veins (or volar digital veins) on each finger are connected to the dorsal digital veins by oblique intercapitular veins. Some sources distinguish between the \"proper palmar digital veins\", which are more distal, and the \"common palmar digital veins\", which are more proximal." [Wikipedia:Palmar_digital_veins]
synonym: "palmar digital veins" EXACT PLURAL [FMA:70895]
synonym: "palmar digital veins set" EXACT PLURAL [FMA:70895]
synonym: "venae digitales palmares" EXACT [FMA:70895, FMA:TA]
synonym: "venae digitales palmares" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Palmar_digital_veins]
synonym: "volar digital veins" RELATED [Wikipedia:Palmar_digital_veins]
xref: FMA:70895
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Gray574.png/200px-Gray574.png
xref: SCTID:83229009
is_a: UBERON:0004563 ! forelimb digital vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006141
name: palmar digital artery
namespace: uberon
is_a: UBERON:0004553 ! forelimb digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006142
name: common plantar digital vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "common plantar vein" EXACT [MA:0002134]
xref: MA:0002134
is_a: UBERON:0006139 ! plantar digital vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006143
name: proper plantar digital vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "proper plantar vein" EXACT [MA:0002138]
xref: MA:0002138
is_a: UBERON:0006139 ! plantar digital vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006144
name: medial plantar digital vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "medial plantar vein" EXACT [MA:0002172]
xref: MA:0002172
is_a: UBERON:0006139 ! plantar digital vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006145
name: dorsal digital artery of foot
namespace: uberon
def: "The dorsal digital arteries of foot are small arteries which supply the toes." [Wikipedia:Dorsal_digital_arteries_of_foot]
synonym: "arteriae digitales dorsales pedis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Dorsal_digital_arteries_of_foot]
xref: FMA:44660
xref: SCTID:230173000
is_a: UBERON:0004554 ! hindlimb digital artery
is_a: UBERON:0006163 ! dorsal digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006146
name: dorsal digital artery of hand
namespace: uberon
def: "Dorsal digital arteries arise from the bifurcation of dorsal metacarpal arteries. They travel along the sides and dorsal aspects of the phalanges of the middle finger, ring finger, and little finger. They communicate with the proper palmar digital arteries. They run with the dorsal digital nerves of ulnar nerve and dorsal digital nerves of radial nerve." [Wikipedia:Dorsal_digital_arteries]
synonym: "arteriae digitales dorsales manus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Dorsal_digital_arteries]
synonym: "dorsal digital artery" BROAD [Wikipedia:Dorsal_digital_arteries]
xref: SCTID:91793005
is_a: UBERON:0004553 ! forelimb digital artery
is_a: UBERON:0006163 ! dorsal digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006163
name: dorsal digital artery
namespace: uberon
synonym: "arteriae digitales dorsales" EXACT [FMA:70801, FMA:TA]
synonym: "dorsal digital arteries" EXACT [FMA:70801]
synonym: "dorsal digital arteries set" EXACT [FMA:70801]
xref: FMA:70801
is_a: UBERON:0004552 ! digital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006164
name: forelimb common dorsal digital arteries
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0001954
is_a: UBERON:0006146 ! dorsal digital artery of hand

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006165
name: median dorsal digital artery for digit 1
namespace: uberon
synonym: "median dorsal digital artery for digit 01" EXACT [MA:0001955]
xref: MA:0001955
is_a: UBERON:0006146 ! dorsal digital artery of hand

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006166
name: lateral dorsal digital artery for digit 5
namespace: uberon
synonym: "lateral dorsal digital artery for digit 05" EXACT [MA:0001956]
xref: MA:0001956
is_a: UBERON:0006146 ! dorsal digital artery of hand

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006167
name: forelimb proper dorsal digital arteries
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0001958
is_a: UBERON:0006146 ! dorsal digital artery of hand

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006168
name: hindlimb common dorsal digital arteries
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0001965
is_a: UBERON:0006145 ! dorsal digital artery of foot

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006169
name: hindlimb proper dorsal digital arteries
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0001967
is_a: UBERON:0006145 ! dorsal digital artery of foot

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006182
name: mesonephric glomerular mesangium
namespace: uberon
def: "The mesonephric glomerular mesangium is the thin membrane connective tissue composed of mesangial cells in the mesonephros, which helps to support the capillary loops in a renal glomerulus" [GO:0061247]
is_a: UBERON:0002320 ! glomerular mesangium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006183
name: mesonephric glomerular capillary
namespace: uberon
def: "." [GO:0061249]
is_a: UBERON:0004212 ! glomerular capillary

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006197
name: auricular vein
namespace: uberon
xref: ncithesaurus:Auricular_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006198
name: dorsal intercostal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The highest intercostal artery (supreme intercostal artery, superior intercostal artery) is an artery in the human body that usually gives rise to the first and second posterior intercostal arteries, which supply blood to their corresponding intercostal space. It usually arises from the costocervical trunk, which is a branch of the subclavian artery." [Wikipedia:Highest_intercostal_artery]
comment: classes unified on basis of spatial anatomy ontology synonyms
synonym: "arteria intercostalis suprema" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Highest_intercostal_artery]
synonym: "dorsal branch of superior intercostal artery" RELATED [http://www.mondofacto.com/facts/dictionary?dorsal+branch+of+the+superior+intercostal+artery]
synonym: "superior intercostal artery" EXACT [FMA:76998, Wikipedia:Highest_intercostal_artery]
synonym: "supreme intercostal artery" EXACT [FMA:76998, Wikipedia:Highest_intercostal_artery]
xref: FMA:76998
xref: MA:0001943
xref: SCTID:198427009
is_a: UBERON:0005612 ! intercostal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006199
name: caudal auricular vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The posterior auricular vein begins upon the side of the head, in a plexus which communicates with the tributaries of the occipital vein and superficial temporal veins. It descends behind the auricula, and joins the posterior division of the posterior facial vein to form the external jugular. It receive the stylomastoid vein, and some tributaries from the cranial surface of the auricula." [Wikipedia:Posterior_auricular_vein]
comment: classes unified on basis of spatial anatomy ontology synonyms
synonym: "posterior auricular vein" EXACT [FMA:50851]
synonym: "v. auricularis posterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Posterior_auricular_vein]
xref: FMA:50851
xref: MA:0002090
xref: ncithesaurus:Posterior_Auricular_Vein
xref: SCTID:150188002
is_a: UBERON:0006197 ! auricular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001101 {source="FMA/obol"} ! external jugular vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006200
name: caudal humeral circumflex vein
namespace: uberon
comment: classes unified on basis of spatial anatomy ontology synonyms
synonym: "posterior circumflex humeral vein" EXACT [FMA:71216]
synonym: "posterior humeral circumflex vein" EXACT [FMA:71216]
synonym: "vena circumflexa humeri posterior" EXACT [FMA:71216, FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:71216
xref: MA:0002091
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0000985 {source="FMA/obol"} ! axillary vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001587 {source="FMA/obol"} ! subclavian vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006201
name: dorsal cerebral vein
namespace: uberon
comment: classes unified on basis of spatial anatomy ontology synonyms
synonym: "superior cerebral vein" EXACT [FMA:50978]
xref: FMA:50978
xref: MA:0002103
xref: SCTID:244393005
is_a: UBERON:0001663 ! cerebral vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006202
name: ventral labial vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The inferior labial vein is the vein receiving blood from the lower lip." [Wikipedia:Inferior_labial_vein]
comment: classes unified on basis of spatial anatomy ontology synonyms
synonym: "inferior labial vein" EXACT [FMA:52541]
synonym: "venae labiales inferiores" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_labial_vein]
xref: FMA:52541
xref: MA:0002260
xref: SCTID:422955002
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001653 {source="FMA/obol"} ! facial vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006206
name: iridocorneal angle
namespace: uberon
def: "acute angle occurring between the iris and the cornea at the periphery of the anterior chamber of the eye[MP]." [MP:0004221]
synonym: "anterior chamber angle" EXACT [FMA:58577]
xref: FMA:58577
xref: SCTID:244498000
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003956 ! aqueous drainage system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006207
name: aortico-pulmonary spiral septum
namespace: uberon
def: "The aorticopulmonary septum is developmentally formed from neural crest, specifically the cardiac neural crest, and actively separates the aorta and pulmonary arteries and fuses with the interventricular septum within the heart during development. The actual mechanism of septation of the outflow tract is poorly understood, but is recognized as a dynamic process with contributions from contractile, hemodynamic, and extracellular matrix interactions." [Wikipedia:Aorticopulmonary_septum]
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
synonym: "aortic septum" RELATED [Wikipedia:Aorticopulmonary_septum]
synonym: "aortico-pulmonary septum" RELATED [Wikipedia:Aorticopulmonary_septum]
synonym: "aorticopulmonary septum" RELATED [Wikipedia:Aorticopulmonary_septum]
synonym: "septum aorticopulmonale" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Aorticopulmonary_septum]
synonym: "spiral septum" RELATED [Wikipedia:Aorticopulmonary_septum]
xref: EHDAA2:0000136
xref: EHDAA:2592
xref: EMAPA:16827
xref: VHOG:0000502
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004145 {source="EMAPA"} ! outflow tract

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006212
name: bulbo-ventricular groove
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
synonym: "bulbo-ventricular sulcus" EXACT [EMAPA:16693]
synonym: "ependymal groove" EXACT [EMAPA:16693]
synonym: "ependymal sulcus" EXACT [EMAPA:16693]
xref: EHDAA2:0000195
xref: EHDAA:766
xref: EMAPA:16693
xref: VHOG:0001405
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006218
name: common atrial chamber
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA:1267
xref: EMAPA:16225
xref: EMAPA:16342
xref: EMAPA:16689
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0000268
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006252
name: intersubcardinal venous anastomosis
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA2:0000883
xref: EHDAA:3452
xref: EMAPA:16828
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004581 ! systemic venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006282
name: primary head vein
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA2:0001498
xref: EHDAA:818
xref: EMAPA:16242
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004581 ! systemic venous system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004582 ! venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006296
name: subcardinal vein
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA2:0001932
xref: EHDAA:2631
xref: EMAPA:16829
xref: ncithesaurus:Subcardinal_Vein
xref: SCTID:308830006
xref: VHOG:0001336
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004581 ! systemic venous system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004582 ! venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006300
name: supracardinal vein
namespace: uberon
def: "Either of two veins in the mammalian embryo and various adult lower vertebrate forms located in the thoracic and abdominal regions dorsolateral to and on either side of the descending aorta and giving rise to the azygos and hemiazygos veins and a part of the inferior vena cava[MW]. These veins drain the body wall via the segmental intercostal veins, thus taking over the function of the posterior cardinals[ISBN]" [http://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/supracardinal%20vein, ISBN-10:0443065837]
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA2:0001964
xref: EHDAA:7492
xref: EMAPA:16830
xref: ncithesaurus:Supracardinal_Vein
xref: SCTID:308829001
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004581 ! systemic venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006305
name: tunica vasculosa lentis
namespace: uberon
def: "an extensive capillary network, spreading over the posterior and lateral surfaces of the lens of the eye. It disappears shortly after birth." [Wikipedia:Tunica_vasculosa_lentis]
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA2:0002097
xref: EHDAA:5705
xref: EMAPA:18235
xref: VHOG:0000978
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005607 ! hyaloid vascular plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006309
name: venous vitelline plexus
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA:1945
xref: EMAPA:17020
xref: RETIRED_EHDAA2:0002172
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004581 ! systemic venous system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004582 ! venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006310
name: vitelline venous plexus
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA2:0002210
xref: EHDAA:1945
xref: EMAPA:17020
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004581 ! systemic venous system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004582 ! venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006338
name: lateral ventricle choroid plexus stroma
namespace: uberon
comment: editors note: definitions should be fixed to use generic stroma class
xref: MA:0000963
is_a: UBERON:0005206 ! choroid plexus stroma
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002307 ! choroid plexus of lateral ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006339
name: third ventricle choroid plexus stroma
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0000881
is_a: UBERON:0005206 ! choroid plexus stroma
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002288 ! choroid plexus of third ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006340
name: fourth ventricle choroid plexus stroma
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0000985
is_a: UBERON:0005206 ! choroid plexus stroma
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002290 ! choroid plexus of fourth ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006341
name: outer renal medulla peritubular capillary
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002589
is_a: UBERON:0005272 ! peritubular capillary

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006345
name: stapedial artery
namespace: uberon
def: "A small artery that passes through the ring of the stapes; while the stapedial artery is a temporary artery thought to disappear at late embryonic stage in humans, the mouse stapedial artery is complete by E13 and persists into adulthood[MP]." [MP:0004665]
synonym: "stapedial" RELATED [EHDAA2:0001908]
synonym: "stapedial artery temporary" EXACT [EHDAA2:0001908]
xref: EHDAA2:0001908
xref: EMAPA:17313
xref: MA:0002044
xref: ncithesaurus:Stapedial_Artery
xref: SCTID:361518009
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="EHDAA2"} ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0003119 {source="EHDAA2"} ! aortic arch 2

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006347
name: communicating artery
namespace: uberon
comment: Grouping for anterior and posterior
xref: EMAPA:18598
xref: MA:0001938
xref: ncithesaurus:Communicating_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006349
name: epigastric artery
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:18750
xref: MA:0001948
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.330
xref: ncithesaurus:Epigastric_Artery
xref: SCTID:261400009
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006351
name: principal vein of forelimb
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:17018
xref: MA:0002199
is_a: UBERON:0003515 ! forelimb blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0006443 ! prinicipal vein of limb

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006353
name: principal vein of hindlimb
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:17019
xref: MA:0002200
is_a: UBERON:0003516 ! hindlimb blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0006443 ! prinicipal vein of limb

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006355
name: superior vesical vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:18646
xref: MA:0002227
is_a: UBERON:0002460 ! vesical vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006356
name: epigastric vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:18759
xref: MA:0002114
xref: ncithesaurus:Epigastric_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006358
name: vasa hyaloidea propria
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:18236
xref: MA:0001285
is_a: UBERON:0005607 ! hyaloid vascular plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006374
name: part of afferent arteriole forming the juxtaglomerular complex
namespace: uberon
synonym: "renin-producing cells" RELATED [MA:0002580]
xref: EMAPA:28269
xref: MA:0002580
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004639 ! afferent arteriole

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006436
name: principal artery to forelimb
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:16811
xref: MA:0002024
is_a: UBERON:0007718 ! principal artery to limb

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006438
name: principal artery to hindlimb
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:16812
xref: MA:0002025
is_a: UBERON:0007718 ! principal artery to limb

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006443
name: prinicipal vein of limb
namespace: uberon
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003514 ! limb blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006544
name: kidney vasculature
namespace: uberon
subset: vertebrate_core
xref: EMAPA:28457
xref: TAO:0005305
xref: ZFA:0005305
is_a: UBERON:0002201 ! vasculature of trunk
is_a: UBERON:0006876 ! vasculature of organ

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006558
name: lymphatic part of lymphoid system
namespace: uberon
synonym: "lymphatic system" EXACT [FMA:7162, MA:0002435]
synonym: "lymphatic tree system" EXACT [FMA:7162]
xref: AAO:0010522
xref: EFO:0000870
xref: EMAPA:18248
xref: FMA:7162
xref: MA:0002961
xref: MESH:A.15.382.520
xref: SCTID:362597000
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006563
name: tunica media of pulmonary trunk
namespace: uberon
def: "Tunica media of artery which is continuous with the myocardium of right ventricle.[FMA]" [FMA:85030, FMA:FMA]
xref: FMA:85030
is_a: UBERON:0002522 ! tunica media
intersection_of: UBERON:0002522 ! tunica media
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002333 ! pulmonary trunk
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002333 ! pulmonary trunk

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006564
name: superficial palmar arch
namespace: uberon
synonym: "arcus palmaris superficialis" EXACT [FMA:22834, FMA:TA]
synonym: "Superficial palmar arch" EXACT [FMA:22834]
synonym: "superficial palmar arterial arch" EXACT [FMA:22834]
xref: FMA:22834
xref: MA:0002127
xref: ncithesaurus:Superficial_Palmar_Arch
xref: SCTID:362051006
is_a: UBERON:0004563 ! forelimb digital vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006566
name: left ventricle myocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "Myocardium of ventricle which is continuous with the tunica media of aorta.[FMA]" [FMA:9558, FMA:FMA]
synonym: "Left ventricular myocardium" EXACT [FMA:9558]
synonym: "myocardium of left ventricle" EXACT [FMA:9558]
xref: FMA:9558
xref: MA:0002983
xref: SCTID:362021000
is_a: UBERON:0001083 ! myocardium of ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0001083 ! myocardium of ventricle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0003618 ! aorta tunica media
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006567
name: right ventricle myocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "Myocardium of ventricle which is continuous with the tunica media of the pulmonary trunk.[FMA]" [FMA:9535, FMA:FMA]
synonym: "myocardium of right ventricle" EXACT [FMA:9535]
synonym: "Right ventricular myocardium" EXACT [FMA:9535]
xref: FMA:9535
xref: MA:0002984
xref: SCTID:362020004
is_a: UBERON:0001083 ! myocardium of ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0001083 ! myocardium of ventricle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0006563 ! tunica media of pulmonary trunk
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006570
name: trabecula carnea of right ventricle
namespace: uberon
synonym: "trabeculae carneae (ventriculus dexter)" EXACT [FMA:7270]
xref: FMA:7270
xref: SCTID:192373001
is_a: UBERON:0002511 ! trabecula carnea
intersection_of: UBERON:0002511 ! trabecula carnea
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006571
name: trabecula carnea of left ventricle
namespace: uberon
synonym: "trabeculae carneae (ventriculus sinister)" EXACT [FMA:7271]
xref: FMA:7271
xref: SCTID:190344008
is_a: UBERON:0002511 ! trabecula carnea
intersection_of: UBERON:0002511 ! trabecula carnea
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006615
name: venous sinus
namespace: uberon
def: "a large vein or channel for the circulation of venous blood" [http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/venous+sinus]
comment: todo - add subclasses
xref: EMAPA:18633
xref: MA:0000070
xref: ncithesaurus:Venous_Sinus
xref: SCTID:341586007
is_a: UBERON:0003920 ! venous blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006618
name: atrium auricular region
namespace: uberon
def: "A small conical pouch projections located on the upper anterior portion of each atrium of the heart." [MP:0010489, Wikipedia:Auricular_appendage]
synonym: "atrial auricle" EXACT [MP:0010489]
synonym: "auricle of heart" EXACT [FMA:77110]
synonym: "auricula atrii" EXACT [FMA:77110, FMA:TA]
synonym: "auricular appendage" EXACT []
synonym: "heart atrium auriclular region" EXACT [MP:0010489]
xref: FMA:77110
xref: MA:0002955
xref: SCTID:305223006
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006630
name: left atrium auricular region
namespace: uberon
def: "a muscular pouch connected to the left atrium of the heart" [Wikipedia:Left_atrial_appendage]
synonym: "auricula sinistra" EXACT [Wikipedia:Right_atrial_appendage]
synonym: "auricula sinistra" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Left_atrial_appendage]
synonym: "left atrial appendage" RELATED [MA:0001869]
synonym: "left auricle" EXACT [FMA:7219]
synonym: "left auricula" EXACT [Wikipedia:Right_atrial_appendage]
synonym: "left auricular appendix" EXACT [Wikipedia:Right_atrial_appendage]
synonym: "left auricular region" BROAD [EMAPA:16816]
xref: EHDAA2:0000276
xref: EHDAA:5343
xref: EMAPA:16816
xref: FMA:7219
xref: MA:0001869
xref: SCTID:277930000
xref: VHOG:0001229
is_a: UBERON:0006618 ! atrium auricular region
intersection_of: UBERON:0006618 ! atrium auricular region
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002079 ! left atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002079 ! left atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006631
name: right atrium auricular region
namespace: uberon
def: "a small conical muscular pouch attached to the right atrium of the heart." [Wikipedia:Right_atrial_appendage]
synonym: "auricula dextra" EXACT [Wikipedia:Right_atrial_appendage]
synonym: "right atrial appendage" RELATED [MA:0001870]
synonym: "right auricle" EXACT [FMA:7218]
synonym: "right auricula" EXACT [Wikipedia:Right_atrial_appendage]
synonym: "right auricular region" BROAD [EMAPA:16824]
synonym: "right auriculur appendix" EXACT [Wikipedia:Right_atrial_appendage]
xref: EHDAA2:0000291
xref: EHDAA:5352
xref: EMAPA:16824
xref: FMA:7218
xref: MA:0001870
xref: SCTID:277713005
xref: VHOG:0001232
is_a: UBERON:0006618 ! atrium auricular region
intersection_of: UBERON:0006618 ! atrium auricular region
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006632
name: musculo-phrenic artery
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:19215
xref: FMA:10645
xref: SCTID:244242003
is_a: UBERON:0003834 ! thoracic segment blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0002456 ! internal thoracic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002456 ! internal thoracic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006634
name: lingual vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The lingual veins begin on the dorsum, sides, and under surface of the tongue, and, passing backward along the course of the lingual artery, end in the internal jugular vein. The vena comitans of the hypoglossal nerve (ranine vein), a branch of considerable size, begins below the tip of the tongue, and may join the lingual; generally, however, it passes backward on the Hyoglossus, and joins the common facial." [Wikipedia:Lingual_veins]
synonym: "deep lingual veins" RELATED [Wikipedia:Lingual_veins]
synonym: "lingual vein" RELATED [Wikipedia:Lingual_veins]
synonym: "ranine" RELATED [Wikipedia:Lingual_veins]
synonym: "ranine vein" RELATED [Wikipedia:Lingual_veins]
synonym: "vena lingualis )))))" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Lingual_veins]
xref: AAO:0010514
xref: EMAPA:19312
xref: FMA:14326
xref: SCTID:181375007
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006636
name: lumbar artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The lumbar arteries are in series with the intercostals. They are usually four in number on either side, and arise from the back of the aorta, opposite the bodies of the upper four lumbar vertebrC&. A fifth pair, small in size, is occasionally present: they arise from the middle sacral artery. They run lateralward and backward on the bodies of the lumbar vertebrC&, behind the sympathetic trunk, to the intervals between the adjacent transverse processes, and are then continued into the abdominal wall. The arteries of the right side pass behind the inferior vena cava, and the upper two on each side run behind the corresponding crus of the diaphragm. The arteries of both sides pass beneath the tendinous arches which give origin to the Psoas major, and are then continued behind this muscle and the lumbar plexus. They now cross the Quadratus lumborum, the upper three arteries running behind, the last usually in front of the muscle. At the lateral border of the Quadratus lumborum they pierce the posterior aponeurosis of the Transversus abdominis and are carried forward between this muscle and the Obliquus internus. They anastomose with the lower intercostal, the subcostal, the iliolumbar, the deep iliac circumflex, and the inferior epigastric arteries." [Wikipedia:Lumbar_arteries]
synonym: "arteria lumbalis" RELATED [Wikipedia:Lumbar_arteries]
synonym: "arteriae lumbales" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Lumbar_arteries]
synonym: "Lumbar arterial tree" EXACT [FMA:14735]
synonym: "lumbar artery" RELATED [Wikipedia:Lumbar_arteries]
xref: EMAPA:19096
xref: FMA:14735
xref: ncithesaurus:Lumbar_Artery
xref: SCTID:244285007
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006637
name: coeliac trunk
namespace: uberon
def: "The celiac artery, also known as the celiac trunk, is the first major branch of the abdominal aorta. Branching from the aorta 'anterior to the upper part of T12' vertebra in humans, it is one of three anterior/ midline branches of the abdominal aorta." [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "arteria celiaca" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "celiac axis" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "celiac trunk" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "coeliac axis" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "coeliac trunck" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "coeliac trunk" EXACT [FMA:14812]
synonym: "coeliac trunk" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
synonym: "coeliaco-mesenteric trunk" EXACT [FMA:14812]
synonym: "Haller's tripus" EXACT [FMA:14812]
synonym: "truncus coeliacus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Celiac_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0004519
xref: EMAPA:19212
xref: FMA:14812
xref: galen:CeliacTrunk
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001640 ! celiac artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006656
name: deep dorsal vein of penis
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:19219
xref: FMA:21354
xref: SCTID:55433007
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001317 {source="FMA/obol"} ! internal iliac vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006662
name: musculo-phrenic vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:19222
xref: FMA:4732
xref: SCTID:1895000
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001589 ! internal thoracic vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001589 {source="FMA/obol"} ! internal thoracic vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006663
name: hemiazygos vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The hemiazygos vein (vena azygos minor inferior) is a vein running superiorly in the lower thoracic region, just to the left side of the vertebral column." [Wikipedia:Hemiazygos_vein]
comment: Taxon notes: The major anatomic variation between the pig and other mammalian species is the presence of the large left azygos vein, which enters the coronary sinus (Fig. 1). In other mammals, hemiazygos vein enters the pre- cava.
synonym: "hemi-azygos vein" EXACT [FMA:4944]
synonym: "hemiazygos" RELATED [Wikipedia:Hemiazygos_vein]
synonym: "hemiazygos veins" RELATED [Wikipedia:Hemiazygos_vein]
synonym: "hemiazygous vein" EXACT [FMA:4944]
synonym: "hemiazygous vein" RELATED [Wikipedia:Hemiazygos_vein]
synonym: "inferior hemi-azygos vein" EXACT [FMA:4944]
synonym: "vena hemiazygos" EXACT [FMA:4944, FMA:TA]
synonym: "vena hemiazygos" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Hemiazygos_vein]
xref: EHDAA2:0004534
xref: EMAPA:18251
xref: FMA:4944
xref: SCTID:244408009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0008267 {source="ISBN-10:0443065837"} ! left supracardinal vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001594 ! azygos vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001594 {source="FMA/obol"} ! azygos vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006664
name: greater palatine artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The greater palatine artery is a terminal branch of the maxillary artery. It branches off of the maxillary artery in the pterygopalatine fossa and descends through the greater palatine foramen along with the greater palatine nerve and supplies the hard palate. It also anastomosis through the incisive canal with the sphenopalatine artery to supply the nasal cavity." [Wikipedia:Greater_palatine_artery]
comment: todo - check for synonymy between greater and major; branch_of relation is made in FMA at level of descending GPA
synonym: "arteria palatina major" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Greater_palatine_artery]
xref: EMAPA:18754
xref: FMA:49795
xref: MA:0001993
xref: SCTID:312163002
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001616 ! maxillary artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006665
name: accessory hemiazygos vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The accessory hemiazygos vein (vena azygos minor superior) is a vein on the left side of the vertebral column that generally drains the fifth through eighth intercostal spaces on the left side of the body[WP]." [Wikipedia:Accessory_hemiazygos_vein]
comment: todo - add superclass
synonym: "Accessory hemi-azygos vein" EXACT [FMA:5011]
synonym: "Superior hemi-azygos vein" EXACT [FMA:5011]
synonym: "Vena azygos accessoria" EXACT [FMA:5011]
synonym: "vena hemiazygos accessoria" EXACT [FMA:5011, FMA:TA]
synonym: "vena hemiazygos accessoria" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Accessory_hemiazygos_vein]
xref: EMAPA:19217
xref: FMA:5011
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001594 {source="FMA/obol"} ! azygos vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006666
name: great cerebral vein of Galen
namespace: uberon
synonym: "great cerebral vein of Galen" EXACT [FMA:50993]
synonym: "vein of Galen" EXACT [FMA:50993]
xref: EMAPA:19311
xref: FMA:50993
xref: ncithesaurus:Great_Cerebral_Vein_of_Galen
is_a: UBERON:0001663 ! cerebral vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006675
name: venous valve
namespace: uberon
synonym: "valve of vein" EXACT [FMA:68095]
xref: FMA:68095
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006678
name: foramen secundum
namespace: uberon
def: "a foramen in the septum primum." [Wikipedia:Foramen_secundum]
synonym: "foramen secundum" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Foramen_secundum]
synonym: "ostium secundum" EXACT [SCTID:308854001]
xref: EHDAA2:0001828
xref: EMAPA:17863
xref: FMA:71105
xref: ncithesaurus:Foramen_Secundum
xref: SCTID:308854001
xref: VHOG:0001471
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004154 {source="EHDAA2"} ! septum primum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006686
name: spinal vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "Spinal vein" EXACT [FMA:76735]
synonym: "vena spinalis" EXACT [FMA:76735, FMA:TA]
xref: EMAPA:18255
xref: FMA:76735
xref: SCTID:181376008
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006687
name: median sacral vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:26064
xref: FMA:77168
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001317 {source="FMA/obol"} ! internal iliac vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006690
name: deep dorsal vein of clitoris
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:19218
xref: FMA:77504
xref: SCTID:25834009
is_a: UBERON:0003480 ! vein of clitoris
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001317 {source="FMA/obol"} ! internal iliac vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006694
name: cerebellum vasculature
namespace: uberon
is_a: UBERON:0005284 ! brain vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006764
name: anterior communicating artery
namespace: uberon
def: "In human anatomy, the anterior communicating artery is a blood vessel of the brain that connects the left and right anterior cerebral arteries. The anterior communicating artery connects the two anterior cerebral arteries across the commencement of the longitudinal fissure. Sometimes this vessel is wanting, the two arteries joining together to form a single trunk, which afterward divides; or it may be wholly, or partially, divided into two. Its length averages about 4 mm, but varies greatly. It gives off some of the anteromedial ganglionic vessels, but these are principally derived from the anterior cerebral artery. It is part of the cerebral arterial circle, also known as the circle of Willis." [Wikipedia:Anterior_communicating_artery]
synonym: "arteria communicans anterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Anterior_communicating_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0000586
xref: EMAPA:18599
xref: FMA:50169
xref: ncithesaurus:Anterior_Communicating_Artery
xref: SCTID:181311009
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
is_a: UBERON:0006347 ! communicating artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001624 ! anterior cerebral artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003709 ! circle of Willis

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006765
name: left anterior vena cava
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:18418
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001585 ! anterior vena cava

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006766
name: right anterior vena cava
namespace: uberon
comment: The mouse has both left and right anterior vena cava. adult humans only have a right. Postnatally the left regresses and becomes non-functional (Wessels and Sedmera 2003). Note that FMA:4720 is equivalent to both anterior vena cava and right anterior vena cava
xref: EMAPA:18419
xref: FMA:4720
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001585 ! anterior vena cava

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006828
name: trabecula carnea of atrium
namespace: uberon
def: "the supporting bundles of muscular fibers lining the walls of the atria[MP]." [MP:0010581]
comment: Dubious: Not present in any AO. Note that WP states that trabecular carnea are ventricular and 'They should not be confused with the pectinate muscles, which are present in the right[1] and left atria only'
is_a: UBERON:0002511 ! trabecula carnea
intersection_of: UBERON:0002511 ! trabecula carnea
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002081 ! cardiac atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006829
name: remnant of left anterior vena cava
namespace: uberon
def: "." [Wikipedia:Persistent_left_superior_vena_cava]
comment: The mouse has both left and right anterior vena cava. adult humans only have a right. Postnatally the left regresses and becomes non-functional (Wessels and Sedmera 2003).
is_a: UBERON:0004148 ! coronary vein
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0006765 ! left anterior vena cava
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006841
name: central vein of liver
namespace: uberon
def: "Vein that is central to a lobule in the liver." [ZFA:0005168]
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "terminal branch of hepatic vein" EXACT [FMA:17544]
synonym: "terminal hepatic venule" EXACT [FMA:17544]
synonym: "vena centralis (Hepar)" EXACT [FMA:17544]
xref: FMA:17544
xref: SCTID:272023004
xref: TAO:0005168
xref: ZFA:0005168
is_a: UBERON:0001143 ! hepatic vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006842
name: lymphatic capillary
namespace: uberon
def: "Microvessel of the lymphatic system lined with a single layer of overlapping endothelial cells. Joins to form the lymphatic vessels." [ZFA:0005252]
comment: todo - check superclass
subset: vertebrate_core
synonym: "lymph capillary" EXACT [FMA:5028]
xref: FMA:5028
xref: ncithesaurus:Lymphatic_Capillary
xref: TAO:0005252
xref: ZFA:0005252
is_a: UBERON:0001473 {source="FMA"} ! lymphatic vessel
is_a: UBERON:0010523 {source="ZFA"} ! microcirculatory vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004536 ! lymph vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006851
name: renal cortex peritubular capillary
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002590
is_a: UBERON:0005272 ! peritubular capillary

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006876
name: vasculature of organ
namespace: uberon
synonym: "organ vasculature" EXACT [FMA:74612]
synonym: "set of blood vessels of organ" EXACT [FMA:74612]
xref: FMA:74612
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006877
name: vasculature of liver
namespace: uberon
comment: the EHDAA2 term and the FMA term may not be exact equivalents - check
synonym: "hepatic vasculature" EXACT [FMA:73748]
synonym: "liver vascular system" RELATED [EHDAA2:0003454]
xref: EHDAA2:0003454
xref: FMA:73748
is_a: UBERON:0002201 ! vasculature of trunk
is_a: UBERON:0006876 ! vasculature of organ

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006958
name: great vein of heart
namespace: uberon
def: "The Great Cardiac Vein (left coronary vein) begins at the apex of the heart and ascends along the anterior longitudinal sulcus to the base of the ventricles. It then curves to the left in the coronary sulcus, and reaching the back of the heart, opens into the left extremity of the coronary sinus. It receives tributaries from the left atrium and from both ventricles: one, the left marginal vein, is of considerable size, and ascends along the left margin of the heart." [Wikipedia:Great_cardiac_vein]
synonym: "great cardiac vein" EXACT [FMA:4707]
synonym: "vena cordis magna, vena cardiaca magna" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Great_cardiac_vein]
xref: EHDAA2:0004508
xref: FMA:4707
xref: MA:0002131
xref: ncithesaurus:Great_Cardiac_Vein
xref: SCTID:277728005
is_a: UBERON:0004148 ! coronary vein
relationship: in_left_side_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006965
name: vascular cord
namespace: uberon
def: "The vascular cord is the primordial vasculature that will develop into blood vessels by the process of tubulogenesis[GO]. The vascular cord is composed of angioblast or vascular endothelial cells in a solid linear mass called a cord. The cord then undergoes tubulogenesis to form the lumen of the vessels[ZFA]." [GO:0072360, ZFA:0005077]
xref: EFO:0003709
xref: TAO:0005077
xref: ZFA:0005077
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0006966
name: heart capillary
namespace: uberon
def: "." [GO:0003248]
is_a: UBERON:0001982 ! capillary
is_a: UBERON:0003498 ! heart blood vessel
intersection_of: UBERON:0001982 ! capillary
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007100
name: circulatory organ
namespace: uberon
def: "A hollow, muscular organ, which, by contracting rhythmically, keeps up the circulation of the blood[GO]." [GO:0007507]
comment: editor note: we need to find the appropriate GO process to use for the definition - 'blood circulation' may not apply to invertebrates; 'circulatory system process' is circular. Note we cannot use a part_of-based definition as this results in the iris and all vascular elements being categorized as circulatory organs. Taxon notes: note we reserve the subclass 'heart' from the vertebrate multi-chambered heart. "The first heart-like organ is believed to have appeared 500my ago in an ancestral bilaterian". Amniotes:  four-chambered heart. Amphibians: two atria, one ventricle, pulmonary; fish: single atrium and ventricle; amphioxus: tubular, non-striated, closed, unidirectional; ascidians: tubular, striated, open, bidirectional; arthropods: tubular, open; C elegans: contractile pharynx; Cnideria: striated muscle cells associated with gastrodermis. Gene notes: Bmp, Nkx, Gata
subset: grouping_class
synonym: "adult heart" RELATED [FBbt:00003154]
synonym: "cardiac pump" EXACT []
synonym: "cardiac structure" RELATED []
synonym: "dorsal tube" NARROW [Wikipedia:Heart]
synonym: "heart" NARROW [GO:0007507]
synonym: "heart or heart like organ" EXACT []
xref: ANISEED:1235302
xref: FBbt:00003154
xref: http://www.sciencemag.org/content/313/5795/1922/F1.large.jpg
xref: TADS:0000147
property_value: "present_in_taxon" NCBITaxon:7718
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001009 ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007142
name: left internal carotid artery
namespace: uberon
synonym: "arteria caritis interna sinistra" EXACT [FMA:4062]
xref: EMAPA:16329
xref: FMA:4062
xref: SCTID:161452006
is_a: UBERON:0001532 ! internal carotid artery
intersection_of: UBERON:0001532 ! internal carotid artery
intersection_of: branch_of UBERON:0001536 ! left common carotid artery plus branches
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001536 ! left common carotid artery plus branches
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001536 ! left common carotid artery plus branches

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007143
name: right internal carotid artery
namespace: uberon
synonym: "arteria carotis interna dextra" EXACT [FMA:3949]
xref: EMAPA:16330
xref: FMA:3949
xref: SCTID:161251001
is_a: UBERON:0001532 ! internal carotid artery
intersection_of: UBERON:0001532 ! internal carotid artery
intersection_of: branch_of UBERON:0001531 ! right common carotid artery plus branches
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001531 ! right common carotid artery plus branches
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001531 ! right common carotid artery plus branches

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007146
name: posterior spinal artery
namespace: uberon
synonym: "dorsal spinal artery" EXACT [FMA:50522]
xref: EMAPA:18243
xref: FMA:50522
xref: ncithesaurus:Posterior_Spinal_Artery
xref: SCTID:181330009
is_a: UBERON:0002458 ! spinal artery
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002458 ! spinal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007149
name: inferior thyroid artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The inferior thyroid artery passes upward, in front of the vertebral artery and Longus colli, then turns medialward behind the carotid sheath and its contents, and also behind the sympathetic trunk, the middle cervical ganglion resting upon the vessel. Reaching the lower border of the thyroid gland it divides into two branches, which supply the postero-inferior parts of the gland, and anastomose with the superior thyroid, and with the corresponding artery of the opposite side. The recurrent nerve passes upward generally behind, but occasionally in front of, the artery. This makes it vulnerable to injury during surgery that involves ligating the inferior thyroid artery, such as excision of the lower pole of the thyroid gland." [Wikipedia:Inferior_thyroid_artery]
synonym: "arteria thyreoidea inferior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Inferior_thyroid_artery]
xref: EMAPA:18623
xref: FMA:10662
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Thyroid_Artery
xref: SCTID:303419004
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003847 ! thyroid artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007150
name: superior thyroid artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The superior thyroid artery arises from the external carotid artery just below the level of the greater cornu of the hyoid bone and ends in the thyroid gland." [Wikipedia:Superior_thyroid_artery]
synonym: "arteria thyreoidea superior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superior_thyroid_artery]
xref: EMAPA:18624
xref: FMA:49472
xref: ncithesaurus:Superior_Thyroid_Artery
xref: SCTID:244218002
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001070 ! external carotid artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003847 ! thyroid artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007151
name: leaflets of mitral valve
namespace: uberon
def: "Leaf of cardiac valve which has as its parts the anterior, and posterior leaflets that is attached to the chorda tendinea of left ventricle and to the frbrous ring of mitral valve.[FMA]" [FMA:7241, FMA:FMA]
synonym: "mitral valve leaflet" EXACT [FMA:7241]
synonym: "mitral valvular leaflet" EXACT [FMA:7241]
xref: EMAPA:18628
xref: FMA:7241
xref: SCTID:244353007
relationship: attaches_to UBERON:0005995 ! mitral valve anulus
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002135 ! mitral valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007152
name: inferior sagittal sinus
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:18635
xref: FMA:50768
xref: ncithesaurus:Inferior_Sagittal_Sinus
xref: SCTID:279260007
is_a: UBERON:0003499 ! brain blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0006615 {source="cjm"} ! venous sinus
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005486 ! venous dural sinus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007153
name: superior epigastric artery
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:18752
xref: FMA:10646
xref: SCTID:244287004
is_a: UBERON:0003834 ! thoracic segment blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0002456 ! internal thoracic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002456 ! internal thoracic artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006349 ! epigastric artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007154
name: inferior epigastric vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:18760
xref: FMA:21162
xref: ncithesaurus:Deep_Epigastric_Vein
xref: SCTID:286872000
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006356 ! epigastric vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007155
name: superior epigastric vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:18761
xref: FMA:4731
xref: SCTID:286596001
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006356 ! epigastric vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001589 {source="FMA/obol"} ! internal thoracic vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007156
name: inferior thyroid vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "inferior thyroid venous tree" EXACT [FMA:4728]
synonym: "vena thyroidea inferioris" EXACT [FMA:4728]
xref: EMAPA:18763
xref: FMA:4728
xref: SCTID:303423007
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007157
name: superior thyroid vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:18764
xref: FMA:14323
xref: SCTID:303421009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007160
name: inferior petrosal sinus
namespace: uberon
synonym: "sinus petrosal inferior" EXACT [FMA:50770]
xref: EMAPA:19234
xref: FMA:50770
xref: SCTID:279263009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003499 ! brain blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005486 ! venous dural sinus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007181
name: serosa of infundibulum of uterine tube
namespace: uberon
synonym: "serosa of infundibulum of fallopian tube" EXACT [FMA:18324]
synonym: "serosa of infundibulum of oviduct" EXACT [FMA:18324]
xref: EMAPA:29903
xref: FMA:18324
is_a: UBERON:0005983 ! heart layer
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003983 ! conus arteriosus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007182
name: muscle layer of infundibulum of uterine tube
namespace: uberon
synonym: "muscle layer of infundibulum of fallopian tube" EXACT [FMA:18336]
synonym: "muscle layer of infundibulum of oviduct" EXACT [FMA:18336]
synonym: "muscularis of infundibulum of uterine tube" EXACT [FMA:18336]
xref: EMAPA:31264
xref: FMA:18336
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003983 ! conus arteriosus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007186
name: pericardial visceral mesothelium
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:16589
xref: FMA:19741
xref: VHOG:0000778
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002407 ! pericardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007187
name: pericardial parietal mesothelium
namespace: uberon
xref: EMAPA:16588
xref: FMA:19742
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002407 ! pericardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007188
name: mesothelium of serous pericardium
namespace: uberon
synonym: "mesothelium of pericardium" EXACT [FMA:18149]
synonym: "pericardial mesothelium" EXACT [FMA:18149]
synonym: "serous pericardium mesothelium" EXACT [FMA:18149]
xref: BTO:0003157
xref: EMAPA:16133
xref: FMA:18149
xref: SCTID:67300002
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002357 ! serous pericardium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007204
name: brachiocephalic vasculature
namespace: uberon
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007239
name: tunica media of artery
namespace: uberon
synonym: "arterial media" EXACT [EV:0100029]
synonym: "tunica media (arteriae)" EXACT [FMA:14273]
xref: EV:0100029
xref: FMA:14273
xref: SCTID:84300001
is_a: UBERON:0002111 ! artery smooth muscle tissue
is_a: UBERON:0002522 ! tunica media
intersection_of: UBERON:0002522 ! tunica media
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000415 ! artery wall
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007240
name: tunica adventitia of artery
namespace: uberon
synonym: "arterial adventitia" EXACT [EV:0100030]
synonym: "tunica externa (adventitia)(arteriae)" EXACT [FMA:14274]
xref: EV:0100030
xref: FMA:14274
xref: SCTID:113261001
is_a: UBERON:0005734 ! tunica adventitia
intersection_of: UBERON:0005734 ! tunica adventitia
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000415 ! artery wall
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007241
name: tunica adventitia of vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "tunica externa (adventitia)(venae)" EXACT [FMA:14355]
synonym: "venous adventitia" EXACT [EV:0100034]
xref: EV:0100034
xref: FMA:14355
xref: SCTID:13202006
is_a: UBERON:0005734 ! tunica adventitia
intersection_of: UBERON:0005734 ! tunica adventitia
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007242
name: tunica intima of vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "tunica interna (intima)(venae)" EXACT [FMA:14353]
synonym: "venous intima" EXACT [EV:0100032]
xref: EV:0100032
xref: FMA:14353
xref: SCTID:2436009
is_a: UBERON:0002523 ! tunica intima
intersection_of: UBERON:0002523 ! tunica intima
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007243
name: tunica media of vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "tunica media (venae)" EXACT [FMA:14354]
synonym: "venous media" EXACT [EV:0100033]
xref: EV:0100033
xref: FMA:14354
xref: SCTID:42049001
is_a: UBERON:0002522 ! tunica media
is_a: UBERON:0004696 ! venous system smooth muscle
intersection_of: UBERON:0002522 ! tunica media
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007299
name: choroid plexus of tectal ventricle
namespace: uberon
synonym: "choroid plexus tectal ventricle" EXACT [ZFA:0001445]
xref: TAO:0001445
xref: ZFA:0001445
is_a: UBERON:0001886 ! choroid plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007300
name: pectoral appendage blood vessel
namespace: uberon
synonym: "pectoral fin blood vessel" NARROW SENSU [ZFA:0005301]
xref: TAO:0005301
xref: ZFA:0005301
is_a: UBERON:0007301 ! limb/fin blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007301
name: limb/fin blood vessel
namespace: uberon
synonym: "fin blood vessel" NARROW SENSU [ZFA:0005299]
xref: TAO:0005299
xref: ZFA:0005299
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007302
name: pectoral appendage vasculature
namespace: uberon
synonym: "pectoral fin vasculature" NARROW SENSU [ZFA:0005096]
xref: TAO:0005096
xref: ZFA:0005096
is_a: UBERON:0007304 ! limb/fin vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007303
name: pharyngeal vasculature
namespace: uberon
synonym: "branchial vasculature" EXACT [ZFA:0005003]
xref: TAO:0005003
xref: ZFA:0005003
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007304
name: limb/fin vasculature
namespace: uberon
synonym: "fin vasculature" NARROW SENSU [ZFA:0005095]
xref: TAO:0005095
xref: ZFA:0005095
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007306
name: pronephric glomerular capillary
namespace: uberon
xref: TAO:0005309
xref: ZFA:0005309
is_a: UBERON:0004212 ! glomerular capillary

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007312
name: pudendal artery
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002028
xref: SCTID:277968003
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007314
name: superior external pudendal artery
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002029
is_a: UBERON:0007312 ! pudendal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007315
name: internal pudendal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The internal pudendal artery is an artery that branches off the internal iliac artery, providing blood to the external genitalia. The internal pudendal artery is the terminal branch of the anterior trunk of the internal iliac artery. It is smaller in the female than in the male." [Wikipedia:Internal_pudendal_artery]
synonym: "arteria pudenda interna" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Internal_pudendal_artery]
synonym: "internal pudendal vessels" RELATED [Wikipedia:Internal_pudendal_artery]
synonym: "internal pudic artery" RELATED [Wikipedia:Internal_pudendal_artery]
xref: FMA:18835
xref: SCTID:244309002
is_a: UBERON:0007312 ! pudendal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007316
name: deep external pudendal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The deep external pudendal artery (deep external pudic artery), more deeply seated than the superficial external pudendal artery, passes medialward across the Pectineus and the Adductor longus muscles; it is covered by the fascia lata, which it pierces at the medial side of the thigh, and is distributed, in the male, to the integument of the scrotum and perineum, in the female to the labium majus; its branches anastomose with the scrotal (or labial) branches of the perineal artery." [Wikipedia:Deep_external_pudendal_artery]
synonym: "arteria pudenda externa profunda" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Deep_external_pudendal_artery]
xref: FMA:20739
xref: SCTID:31708008
is_a: UBERON:0007312 ! pudendal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007317
name: superficial external pudendal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The superficial external pudendal artery (superficial external pudic artery) arises from the medial side of the femoral artery, close to the superficial epigastric artery and superficial iliac circumflex artery." [Wikipedia:Superficial_external_pudendal_artery]
synonym: "arteria pudenda externa superficialis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Superficial_external_pudendal_artery]
xref: FMA:20738
xref: SCTID:47954000
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
is_a: UBERON:0007312 ! pudendal artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0002060 ! femoral artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001308 ! external iliac artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002060 ! femoral artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007318
name: saphenous vein
namespace: uberon
def: "Either of two main superficial veins of the leg, one larger than the other, that begin at the foot." [BTO:0001808]
xref: BTO:0001808
xref: MA:0002215
xref: MESH:A.07.231.908.819
xref: ncithesaurus:Saphenous_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007319
name: medial saphenous vein
namespace: uberon
comment: todo - check
synonym: "medial accessory saphenous vein" EXACT [FMA:44322]
xref: FMA:44322
xref: MA:0002173
is_a: UBERON:0007318 ! saphenous vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001363 {source="FMA/obol"} ! great saphenous vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007321
name: lateral saphenous vein
namespace: uberon
comment: todo - check
synonym: "lateral accessory saphenous vein" EXACT [FMA:44321]
xref: FMA:44321
xref: MA:0002161
is_a: UBERON:0007318 ! saphenous vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001361 {source="FMA/obol"} ! femoral vein
relationship: tributary_of UBERON:0001363 {source="FMA/obol"} ! great saphenous vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007352
name: stria vascularis vasculature
namespace: uberon
def: "blood vessels supplying the stria vascularis in the cochlea of the inner ear." [MP:0004368]
is_a: UBERON:0002200 ! vasculature of head
is_a: UBERON:0004522 ! vasculature of musculoskeletal system
is_a: UBERON:0006876 ! vasculature of organ

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007384
name: limb/fin lymph vessel
namespace: uberon
xref: TAO:0005300
xref: ZFA:0005300
is_a: UBERON:0001473 ! lymphatic vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0007304 ! limb/fin vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007385
name: pectoral appendage lymph vessel
namespace: uberon
xref: TAO:0005302
xref: ZFA:0005302
is_a: UBERON:0007384 ! limb/fin lymph vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0007302 ! pectoral appendage vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007386
name: pelvic appendage lymph vessel
namespace: uberon
is_a: UBERON:0007384 ! limb/fin lymph vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007610
name: tibial artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The anterior and posterior arteries created at the bifurcation of the popliteal artery. The anterior tibial artery begins at the lower border of the popliteus muscle and lies along the tibia at the distal part of the leg to surface superficially anterior to the ankle joint. Its branches are distributed throughout the leg, ankle, and foot. The posterior tibial artery begins at the lower border of the popliteus muscle, lies behind the tibia in the lower part of its course, and is found situated between the medial malleolus and the medial process of the calcaneal tuberosity. Its branches are distributed throughout the leg and foot." [MESH:A.07.231.114.895]
xref: GAID:514
xref: MA:0002067
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.895
xref: ncithesaurus:Tibial_Artery
xref: SCTID:181351007
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="MESH"} ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003516 ! hindlimb blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007622
name: pecten oculi
namespace: uberon
def: "a comb-like structure of blood vessels belonging to the choroid in the eye of a bird or reptile. It is non-sensory and is a pigmented structure that projects into the vitreous body from the point where the optic nerve enters the eyeball. The pecten is believed to both nourish the retina and control the pH of the vitreous body." [Wikipedia:Pecten_oculi]
is_a: UBERON:0002203 ! vasculature of eye
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001776 ! choroid

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007679
name: intersegmental vein
namespace: uberon
def: "a vein receiving blood from adjacent bronchopulmonary segments; it emerges from the inferior margin of a segment to become a tributary of a branch of a pulmonary vein[web]. Primary intersegmental vessels that are contacted by secondary angiogenic sprouts from the posterior cardinal vein and take on the characteristics of veins.  These eventually link with other secondary sprouts from the posterior cardinal vein to form the parachordal vessel[ZFA]." [http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?t=97310, ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-030908-4]
synonym: "intersegmental pulmonary vein" EXACT [FMA:76965]
synonym: "ISV" BROAD [ZFA:0001057]
synonym: "segmental vein" RELATED [EMAPA:26056]
xref: EMAPA:26056
xref: FMA:76965
xref: SCTID:361448009
xref: TAO:0001057
xref: ZFA:0001057
is_a: UBERON:0002016 {source="FMA"} ! pulmonary vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007693
name: caroticotympanic artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The caroticotympanic branch (tympanic branch) is small; it enters the tympanic cavity through a minute foramen in the carotid canal, and anastomoses with the anterior tympanic branch of the internal maxillary, and with the stylomastoid artery." [Wikipedia:Caroticotympanic_arteries]
synonym: "arteriae caroticotympanicae, ramus caroticotympanicus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Caroticotympanic_arteries]
synonym: "caroticotympanic branch" RELATED [Wikipedia:Caroticotympanic_arteries]
xref: FMA:49828
xref: SCTID:148470005
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001532 {source="FMA"} ! internal carotid artery
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0005608 {source="http://www.ajnr.org/cgi/content/full/21/3/572"} ! hyoid artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007718
name: principal artery to limb
namespace: uberon
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="MA"} ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007777
name: umbilical vein endothelium
namespace: uberon
xref: BTO:0001416
is_a: UBERON:0001919 ! endothelium of vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002066 {source="BTO"} ! umbilical vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007778
name: umbilical artery endothelium
namespace: uberon
xref: BTO:0000857
is_a: UBERON:0001917 ! endothelium of artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001310 {source="BTO"} ! umbilical artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0007798
name: vascular system
namespace: uberon
comment: in both MA and BTO, the arterial system and venous sytem are subtypes of the vascular system
xref: BTO:0001085
xref: EHDAA2:0004520
xref: MA:0002718
xref: ncithesaurus:Vascular_System
is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 {source="MA"} ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008267
name: left supracardinal vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The left thoracic supracardinal vein loses its connection with the left posterior cardinal veins and left sinus horn and subsequently drains into the right supracardinal system." [ISBN-10:0443065837]
xref: SCTID:361449001
is_a: UBERON:0006300 ! supracardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008268
name: right supracardinal vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The right supracardinal vein loses its connection with the posterior cardinal vein and makes a new anastomosis with the segments of the superior vena cava derived from the anterior cardinal vein, becoming the azygos vein." [ISBN-10:0443065837]
xref: EHDAA2:0004539
xref: SCTID:361450001
is_a: UBERON:0006300 ! supracardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008307
name: heart endothelium
namespace: uberon
xref: BTO:0004293
is_a: UBERON:0004852 ! cardiovascular system endothelium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008311
name: penile bulb artery
namespace: uberon
def: "a short vessel of large caliber which arises from the internal pudendal between the two layers of fascia of the urogenital diaphragm; it passes medialward, pierces the inferior fascia of the urogenital diaphragm, and gives off branches which ramify in the bulb of the urethra and in the posterior part of the corpus spongiosum. It gives off a small branch to the bulbo-urethral gland." [Wikipedia:Bulbourethral_artery]
synonym: "arteria bulbi penis" EXACT [BTO:0005087]
synonym: "artery of bulb of penis" EXACT [FMA:20864]
synonym: "bulbourethral artery" RELATED [BTO:0005087]
xref: BTO:0005087
xref: FMA:20864
xref: SCTID:293338009
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0007315 {source="FMA"} ! internal pudendal artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0008320 {source="BTO"} ! common penile artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008320
name: common penile artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The artery that serves blood to the penis. It subdivides into three arteries, the bulbourethral artery, the dorsal artery of the penis and the cavernosal artery." [Wikipedia:Penile_artery]
comment: todo - split generic structure from arterial tree
synonym: "penile artery" RELATED [BTO:0005085]
xref: BTO:0005085
xref: FMA:66318
xref: SCTID:282044005
is_a: UBERON:0004573 {source="FMA"} ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008321
name: deep artery of penis
namespace: uberon
def: "The deep artery of the penis (artery to the corpus cavernosum), one of the terminal branches of the internal pudendal, arises from that vessel while it is situated between the two fasciC& of the urogenital diaphragm (deep perineal pouch). It pierces the inferior fascia, and, entering the crus penis obliquely, runs forward in the center of the corpus cavernosum penis, to which its branches are distributed." [Wikipedia:Deep_artery_of_the_penis]
synonym: "arteria cavernosa penis" RELATED [BTO:0005086]
synonym: "arteria profunda penis" EXACT [BTO:0005086]
synonym: "arteria profunda penis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Deep_artery_of_the_penis]
synonym: "cavernosal artery" RELATED [BTO:0005086]
synonym: "deep penile artery" EXACT [FMA:19794]
xref: BTO:0005086
xref: FMA:19794
xref: SCTID:244293007
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0007315 {source="FMA"} ! internal pudendal artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0008320 {source="BTO"} ! common penile artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008322
name: deep artery of clitoris
namespace: uberon
def: "The deep artery of clitoris is a branch of the internal pudendal artery." [Wikipedia:Deep_artery_of_clitoris]
synonym: "arteria profunda clitoridis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Deep_artery_of_clitoris]
xref: FMA:20870
xref: SCTID:244297008
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="Obol"} ! artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0007315 {source="FMA"} ! internal pudendal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008323
name: dorsal artery of clitoris
namespace: uberon
xref: FMA:20867
xref: SCTID:244298003
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="MA"} ! artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0007315 {source="FMA"} ! internal pudendal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008339
name: microvascular endothelium
namespace: uberon
xref: BTO:0003122
is_a: UBERON:0004852 {source="BTO"} ! cardiovascular system endothelium

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008783
name: dorsal venous arch
namespace: uberon
def: "The dorsal venous arch of the foot is a superficial vein that connects the small saphenous vein and the great saphenous vein. Anatomically, it is defined by where the dorsal veins of the first and fifth digit, respectively, meet the great saphenous vein and small saphenous vein." [Wikipedia:Dorsal_venous_arch_of_the_foot]
synonym: "arcus venosus dorsalis pedis" EXACT [Wikipedia:Dorsal_venous_arch_of_the_foot]
synonym: "arcus venosus dorsalis pedis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Dorsal_venous_arch_of_the_foot]
synonym: "dorsal venous arch of foot" EXACT [FMA:44356]
xref: FMA:44356
xref: MA:0002110
xref: SCTID:231189006
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="MA"} ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008886
name: pulmonary vascular system
namespace: uberon
def: "Subdivision of cardiovascular system which has as its parts the pulmonary arterial and venous tree organs." [FMA:45621, Wikipedia:Pulmonary_circulation]
synonym: "pulmonary circulatory system" EXACT [FMA:45621]
xref: FMA:45621
is_a: UBERON:0007798 {source="Obol"} ! vascular system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004535 {source="FMA"} ! cardiovascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008887
name: rectal venous plexus
namespace: uberon
def: "The hemorrhoidal plexus (or rectal venous plexus) surrounds the rectum, and communicates in front with the vesical venous plexus in the male, and the uterovaginal plexus in the female. A free communication between the portal and systemic venous systems is established through the hemorrhoidal plexus." [Wikipedia:Rectal_venous_plexus]
synonym: "haemorrhoidal plexus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Rectal_venous_plexus]
synonym: "hemorrhoidal plexus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Rectal_venous_plexus]
synonym: "plexus venosus rectalis, plexus haemorrhoidalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Rectal_venous_plexus]
xref: FMA:18933
xref: ncithesaurus:Hemorrhoidal_Plexus
is_a: UBERON:0001593 {source="FMA"} ! venous plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008888
name: vesical venous plexus
namespace: uberon
def: "The vesical plexus envelops the lower part of the bladder and the base of the prostate and communicates with the pudendal and prostatic plexuses. It is drained, by means of several vesical veins, into the hypogastric veins." [Wikipedia:Vesical_venous_plexus]
synonym: "plexus venosus vesicalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Vesical_venous_plexus]
xref: FMA:18934
xref: SCTID:31510008
is_a: UBERON:0001593 {source="FMA"} ! venous plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008889
name: uterine venous plexus
namespace: uberon
def: "The uterine plexuses lie along the sides and superior angles of the uterus between the two layers of the broad ligament, and communicate with the ovarian and vaginal plexuses. They are drained by a pair of uterine veins on either side: these arise from the lower part of the plexuses, opposite the external orifice of the uterus, and open into the corresponding hypogastric vein." [Wikipedia:Uterine_venous_plexus]
synonym: "plexus venosus uterinus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Uterine_venous_plexus]
synonym: "uterine plexus" RELATED [Wikipedia:Uterine_venous_plexus]
xref: FMA:29712
xref: SCTID:294553007
is_a: UBERON:0001593 {source="FMA"} ! venous plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0008998
name: cerebrovascular system
namespace: uberon
def: "System pertaining to blood vessels in the brain." [BTO:0003840]
xref: BTO:0003840
xref: SCTID:362029003
is_a: UBERON:0000467 ! anatomical system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0007798 {source="BTO"} ! vascular system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009016
name: ciliary stroma
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0001239
xref: SCTID:280868008
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001775 {source="MA"} ! ciliary body

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009025
name: gastroepiploic artery
namespace: uberon
def: "Abdominal artery that follows the curvature of the stomach. The right gasteroepiploic artery is frequently used in coronary artery bypass grafting, myocardial revascularization, and other vascular reconstruction." [MESH:A.07.231.114.379]
subset: grouping_class
xref: MA:0001962
xref: MESH:A.07.231.114.379
xref: ncithesaurus:Gastroepiploic_Artery
xref: SCTID:261401008
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="MA"} ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009026
name: iliac circumflex artery
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0001975
xref: ncithesaurus:Circumflex_Iliac_Artery
xref: SCTID:244327004
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="MA"} ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009027
name: vesical artery
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002078
xref: SCTID:244307000
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="MA"} ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009029
name: pudendal vein
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002202
xref: SCTID:395225000
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="MA"} ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009030
name: left pulmonary vein
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002207
xref: ncithesaurus:Left_Pulmonary_Vein
xref: SCTID:304057004
is_a: UBERON:0002016 {source="MA"} ! pulmonary vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009032
name: right pulmonary vein
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002208
xref: ncithesaurus:Right_Pulmonary_Vein
xref: SCTID:304056008
is_a: UBERON:0002016 {source="MA"} ! pulmonary vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009040
name: deep circumflex iliac artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The deep circumflex iliac artery (or deep iliac circumflex artery) is an artery in the pelvis that travels along the iliac crest of the pelvic bone." [Wikipedia:Deep_circumflex_iliac_artery]
synonym: "arteria circumflexa ilium profunda" EXACT [Wikipedia:Deep_circumflex_iliac_artery]
synonym: "arteria circumflexa ilium profunda" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Deep_circumflex_iliac_artery]
synonym: "deep iliac circumflex" RELATED [Wikipedia:Deep_circumflex_iliac_artery]
synonym: "deep iliac circumflex artery" RELATED [Wikipedia:Deep_circumflex_iliac_artery]
xref: FMA:20687
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Gray586.png
xref: ncithesaurus:Deep_Circumflex_Iliac_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
is_a: UBERON:0009026 ! iliac circumflex artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001308 {source="FMA"} ! external iliac artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001308 {source="FMA"} ! external iliac artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009041
name: superficial circumflex iliac artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The superficial iliac circumflex artery (or superficial circumflex iliac), the smallest of the cutaneous branches of the femoral artery, arises close to the superficial epigastric artery, and, piercing the fascia lata, runs lateralward, parallel with the inguinal ligament, as far as the crest of the ilium. It divides into branches which supply the integument of the groin, the superficial fascia, and the superficial subinguinal lymph glands, anastomosing with the deep iliac circumflex, the superior gluteal and lateral femoral circumflex arteries." [Wikipedia:Superficial_circumflex_iliac_artery]
synonym: "arteria circumflexa ilium superficialis" EXACT [Wikipedia:Superficial_iliac_circumflex_artery]
synonym: "iliac circumflex artery" RELATED [Wikipedia:Superficial_iliac_circumflex_artery]
synonym: "superficial circumflex iliac artery" RELATED [Wikipedia:Superficial_iliac_circumflex_artery]
xref: FMA:20737
xref: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Gray548.png
xref: ncithesaurus:Superficial_Circumflex_Iliac_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
is_a: UBERON:0009026 ! iliac circumflex artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0002060 {source="FMA"} ! femoral artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001308 {source="FMA"} ! external iliac artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002060 {source="FMA"} ! femoral artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009042
name: prostatic venous plexus
namespace: uberon
def: "The prostatic veins form a well-marked prostatic plexus which lies partly in the fascial sheath of the prostate and partly between the sheath and the prostatic capsule. It communicates with the pudendal and vesical plexuses." [Wikipedia:Prostatic_venous_plexus]
synonym: "plexus venosus prostaticus" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Prostatic_venous_plexus]
synonym: "pudendal venous plexus" RELATED [FMA:29711]
xref: FMA:29711
is_a: UBERON:0001593 {source="FMA"} ! venous plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009044
name: pudendal venous plexus
namespace: uberon
def: "The pudendal plexus (vesicoprostatic plexus) lies behind the arcuate pubic ligament and the lower part of the pubic symphysis, and in front of the bladder and prostate. Its chief tributary is the deep dorsal vein of the penis, but it also receives branches from the front of the bladder and prostate. It communicates with the vesical plexus and with the internal pudendal vein and drains into the vesical and hypogastric veins." [Wikipedia:Pudendal_plexus_(veins)]
xref: SCTID:65326006
is_a: UBERON:0001593 ! venous plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009046
name: inferior external pudendal vein
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002203
is_a: UBERON:0009029 {source="MA"} ! pudendal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009047
name: superior external pudendal vein
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002204
is_a: UBERON:0009029 {source="MA"} ! pudendal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009048
name: deep external pudendal vein
namespace: uberon
xref: FMA:44488
is_a: UBERON:0009029 ! pudendal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009049
name: superficial external pudendal vein
namespace: uberon
xref: FMA:21377
is_a: UBERON:0009029 ! pudendal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009054
name: open circulatory system
namespace: uberon
comment: The Open Circulatory System is a system in which fluid (called hemolymph) in a cavity called the hemocoel bathes the organs directly with oxygen and nutrients and there is no distinction between blood and interstitial fluid; this combined fluid is called hemolymph or haemolymph
is_a: UBERON:0001009 {source="GO"} ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009055
name: closed circulatory system
namespace: uberon
comment: Editor notes: consider merging with cardiovascular system? Taxon notes: The circulatory systems of all vertebrates, as well as of annelids (for example, earthworms) and cephalopods (squid and octopus) are closed, just as in humans. Still, the systems of fish, amphibians, reptiles, and birds show various stages of the evolution of the circulatory system
is_a: UBERON:0001009 {source="GO"} ! circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009056
name: two-pass circulatory system
namespace: uberon
def: "A closed circulatory system in which blood passes twice through the heart to supply the body once." [GO:0035905, Wikipedia:Double_circulatory_system]
is_a: UBERON:0009055 ! closed circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009057
name: one-pass circulatory system
namespace: uberon
def: "A closed circulatory system in which blood passes once through the heart to supply the body once." [GO:0035907]
is_a: UBERON:0009055 ! closed circulatory system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009089
name: inner medulla vasa recta descending limb
namespace: uberon
xref: KUPO:0001003
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004776 {source="KUPO"} ! inner renal medulla vasa recta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009090
name: outer medulla vasa recta descending limb
namespace: uberon
xref: KUPO:0001004
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004775 {source="KUPO"} ! outer renal medulla vasa recta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009091
name: vasa recta ascending limb
namespace: uberon
xref: KUPO:0001005
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004726 {source="KUPO"} ! vasa recta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009092
name: inner medulla vasa recta ascending limb
namespace: uberon
xref: KUPO:0001006
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004776 {source="KUPO"} ! inner renal medulla vasa recta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009093
name: outer medulla vasa recta ascending limb
namespace: uberon
xref: KUPO:0001007
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004775 {source="KUPO"} ! outer renal medulla vasa recta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009129
name: right atrium endocardium
namespace: uberon
synonym: "endocardium of right atrium" EXACT [FMA:7281]
xref: EHDAA2:0000274
xref: FMA:7281
xref: SCTID:3194006
is_a: UBERON:0002166 ! endocardium of atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0005092 {source="EHDAA2"} ! right horn of sinus venosus
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002078 ! right atrium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006218 {source="EHDAA2"} ! common atrial chamber

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009138
name: right common common cardinal vein
namespace: uberon
comment: Taxon notes: only a vestige of the right duct in the adult hagfish (21)[PMID:20959416, S1]
synonym: "common cardinal vein right" EXACT [EHDAA2:0004535]
xref: EHDAA2:0004535
xref: FMA:70310
xref: SCTID:361507009
is_a: UBERON:0002064 {source="FMA"} ! common cardinal vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004344 {source="EHDAA2"} ! cardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009139
name: right posterior cardinal vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0004536
xref: SCTID:361505001
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="EHDAA2"} ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004344 {source="EHDAA2"} ! cardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009140
name: right subcardinal vein
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0004538
xref: SCTID:361452009
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="EHDAA2"} ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004344 {source="EHDAA2"} ! cardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009141
name: craniocervical region vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "craniocervical vein" EXACT []
synonym: "head and neck veins" EXACT [EHDAA2:0004542]
synonym: "vein of head and neck" EXACT []
xref: EHDAA2:0004542
xref: SCTID:32945007
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004581 {source="EHDAA2"} ! systemic venous system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009149
name: foramen primum
namespace: uberon
def: "opening in the septum primum between the two atria of the embryonic heart." [http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/foramen+primum, Wikipedia:Ostium_primum]
synonym: "interatrial foramen primum" EXACT [Wikipedia:Ostium_primum]
synonym: "ostium primum" EXACT [http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/foramen+primum]
synonym: "primary interatrial foramen" EXACT [Wikipedia:Ostium_primum]
xref: EHDAA2:0001826
xref: EMAPA:17012
xref: ncithesaurus:Foramen_Primum
xref: SCTID:308852002
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002085 {source="EHDAA2"} ! interatrial septum
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004154 {source="EHDAA2"} ! septum primum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009202
name: vasa recta descending limb
namespace: uberon
xref: KUPO:0001002
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004726 {source="KUPO"} ! vasa recta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009536
name: vascular element of left lung
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA2:0000963
xref: EMAPA:17660
is_a: UBERON:0000102 ! lung vasculature
is_a: UBERON:0005629 ! vascular plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009537
name: vascular element of right lung
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA2:0001757
xref: EMAPA:17668
is_a: UBERON:0000102 ! lung vasculature
is_a: UBERON:0005629 ! vascular plexus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009548
name: hepatic sinusoid of left of lobe of liver
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA2:0001001
xref: EMAPA:18309
is_a: UBERON:0001281 ! hepatic sinusoid

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009549
name: hepatic sinusoid of right of lobe of liver
namespace: uberon
subset: emapa_ehdaa2
xref: EHDAA2:0001009
xref: EMAPA:18316
is_a: UBERON:0001281 ! hepatic sinusoid

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009654
name: alveolar artery
namespace: uberon
comment: add child terms
xref: MA:0001913
xref: ncithesaurus:Alveolar_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="MA"} ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009655
name: auricular artery
namespace: uberon
comment: add child terms
xref: MA:0001918
xref: ncithesaurus:Auricular_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="MA"} ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009657
name: labial artery
namespace: uberon
comment: add child terms
xref: MA:0001987
xref: ncithesaurus:Labial_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="MA"} ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009658
name: pancreatico-duodenal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "." [Wikipedia:Pancreaticoduodenal_artery]
comment: add child terms
xref: MA:0002013
xref: ncithesaurus:Pancreatico-Duodenal_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001637 {source="MA"} ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009659
name: spermatic artery
namespace: uberon
comment: add child terms
xref: MA:0002040
xref: ncithesaurus:Spermatic_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0010192 ! genital artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009660
name: adrenal vein
namespace: uberon
xref: MA:0002081
xref: ncithesaurus:Adrenal_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="MA"} ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009687
name: middle cardiac vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "lesser cardiac vein" EXACT [FMA:4713]
synonym: "posterior interventricular vein" EXACT [FMA:4713]
xref: EHDAA2:0004509
xref: FMA:4713
xref: ncithesaurus:Middle_Cardiac_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0004148 {source="FMA"} ! coronary vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009688
name: posterior inferior cerebellar artery
namespace: uberon
synonym: "posterior inferior cerebellar artery" EXACT [EHDAA2:0000660]
xref: EHDAA2:0000660
xref: FMA:50518
xref: ncithesaurus:Posterior_Inferior_Cerebellar_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0003834 ! thoracic segment blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001535 {source="FMA"} ! vertebral artery
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0001535 {source="EHDAA2"} ! vertebral artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001535 {source="FMA"} ! vertebral artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009689
name: anterior inferior cerebellar artery
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0000587
xref: FMA:50544
xref: ncithesaurus:Anterior_Inferior_Cerebellar_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0003472 ! cerebellar artery
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001633 {source="FMA"} ! basilar artery
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0001532 {source="EHDAA2"} ! internal carotid artery
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0001633 {source="EHDAA2"} ! basilar artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001633 {source="FMA"} ! basilar artery
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003472 {source="EHDAA2"} ! cerebellar artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009712
name: endocardium of right ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "Endocardium of ventricle which is continuous tricuspid valve, pulmonary valve  and with the tunica intima of the pulmonary trunk." [FMA:9536]
synonym: "endocardial lining of right ventricle" RELATED [EMAPA:17341]
synonym: "right ventricular endocardium" EXACT [FMA:9536]
xref: EHDAA2:0002188
xref: EMAPA:17341
xref: FMA:9536
is_a: UBERON:0001081 ! endocardium of ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0001081 ! endocardium of ventricle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle
relationship: attaches_to UBERON:0006567 {source="FMA"} ! right ventricle myocardium
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0004706 {source="EHDAA2"} ! bulbus cordis
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002080 ! heart right ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009713
name: endocardium of left ventricle
namespace: uberon
def: "Endocardium of ventricle which is continuous with mitral valve , aortic valve, atrioventricular septum and the tunica intima of the aorta." [FMA:9559]
synonym: "endocardial lining of left ventricle" RELATED [EMAPA:17338]
synonym: "left ventricular endocardium" EXACT [FMA:9559]
xref: EHDAA2:0002182
xref: EMAPA:17338
xref: FMA:9559
is_a: UBERON:0001081 ! endocardium of ventricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0001081 ! endocardium of ventricle
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle
relationship: attaches_to UBERON:0006566 {source="FMA"} ! left ventricle myocardium
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002084 ! heart left ventricle

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009751
name: cardiac mesenchyme
namespace: uberon
def: "the embryonic connective tissue made up of loosely aggregated mesenchymal cells, supported by interlaminar jelly, that gives rise to the developing cardiac structures" [MP:0011264]
comment: Editor note: decide whether to merge with cardiac mesoderm. Check start/end stages
xref: EHDAA2:0004162
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 ! heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009769
name: left common cardinal vein
namespace: uberon
comment: Taxon notes: the left duct atrophies at metamorphosis in the lamprey (22)[PMID:20959416, S1]
synonym: "common cardinal vein left " EXACT [EHDAA2:0000304]
xref: EHDAA2:0000304
xref: FMA:70311
xref: SCTID:361506000
is_a: UBERON:0002064 {source="FMA"} ! common cardinal vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004344 {source="EHDAA2"} ! cardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009770
name: precardinal vein
namespace: uberon
xref: FMA:70309
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="EHDAA2"} ! vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0004344 {source="EHDAA2-generalized"} ! cardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009771
name: precardinal vein left
namespace: uberon
synonym: "left precardinal vein" EXACT [FMA:70313]
xref: EHDAA2:0000127
xref: FMA:70313
is_a: UBERON:0009770 {source="FMA"} ! precardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009772
name: precardinal vein right
namespace: uberon
synonym: "right precardinal vein" EXACT [FMA:70312]
xref: EHDAA2:0004537
xref: FMA:70312
is_a: UBERON:0009770 {source="FMA"} ! precardinal vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009779
name: cardiac muscle tissue of right auricle
namespace: uberon
synonym: "cardiac muscle of right auricular region" EXACT [EMAPA:16826]
synonym: "left atrium auricular region heart muscle" EXACT [EHDAA2:0004168]
xref: EHDAA2:0004168
xref: EMAPA:16826
xref: EMAPA:17324
xref: FMA:84280
is_a: UBERON:0003378 {source="FMA"} ! cardiac muscle of auricular region
is_a: UBERON:0003379 ! cardiac muscle of right atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0006631 ! right atrium auricular region
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006631 ! right atrium auricular region

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009780
name: cardiac muscle tissue of left auricle
namespace: uberon
synonym: "cardiac muscle of left auricular region" EXACT [EMAPA:16818]
synonym: "right atrium auricular region heart muscle" EXACT [EHDAA2:0004169]
xref: EHDAA2:0004169
xref: EMAPA:16818
xref: EMAPA:17318
xref: FMA:84281
is_a: UBERON:0003378 {source="FMA"} ! cardiac muscle of auricular region
is_a: UBERON:0003380 ! cardiac muscle of left atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0001133 ! cardiac muscle tissue
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0006630 ! left atrium auricular region
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006630 ! left atrium auricular region

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009885
name: interlobar artery
namespace: uberon
def: "One of a set of curved arteries at the corticomedullary border of the kidney that arise from the interlobar arteries and give rise to the interlobular arteries." [MP:0011315, Wikipedia:Interlobar_arteries]
comment: FMA only has the set term
synonym: "arteriae interlobares renis" EXACT PLURAL [FMA:TA]
synonym: "arteriae interlobares renis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Interlobar_arteries]
synonym: "interlobar artery of kidney" EXACT [FMA:71637]
synonym: "kidney interlobar artery" EXACT []
synonym: "renal interlobar artery" EXACT [MP:0011355]
xref: FMA:71637
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009887
name: interlobar vein
namespace: uberon
def: "The interlobar veins are veins of the renal circulation which drain the renal lobes." [Wikipedia:Interlobar_veins]
comment: FMA only has the set term
synonym: "interlobar vein of kidney" EXACT [FMA:71631]
synonym: "venae interlobares renis" EXACT PLURAL [FMA:TA]
synonym: "venae interlobares renis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Interlobar_veins]
xref: FMA:71631
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009966
name: internodal tract
namespace: uberon
def: "Subdivision of conducting systemof heart which consists of the anterior, middle and  posterior internodal tracts  beneath the endocardium of interatrial septum and above the attachment of the septal leaflet of tricuspid valve." [FMA:9479]
comment: evidence is sparse [http://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/simplepage.cfm?ID=-483065798] There is some functional evidence for the existence of specialized conducting pathways within the atria (termed internodal tracts), although this is controversial[http://www.cvphysiology.com/Arrhythmias/A003.htm]. Editor note: include 3 subtypes?
synonym: "interatrial conduction tract" EXACT []
synonym: "internodal conduction tract" EXACT []
synonym: "internodal fasciculus" EXACT [FMA:9479]
synonym: "internodal tract muscle tissue" EXACT [FMA:9479]
xref: FMA:9479
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002350 {source="FMA"} ! conducting system of heart

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009967
name: spleen venous sinus
namespace: uberon
comment: See comments for UBERON:0003910
synonym: "sinus lienalis" EXACT [FMA:TA]
synonym: "sinus splenicus" EXACT [FMA:TA]
synonym: "splenic sinus" EXACT [FMA:62815]
synonym: "venous sinus of red pulp of spleen" EXACT [FMA:62815]
xref: FMA:62815
xref: MA:0000761
xref: ncithesaurus:Splenic_Sinus
is_a: UBERON:0003497 ! abdomen blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0006615 {source="cjm"} ! venous sinus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0009968
name: primitive superior sagittal sinus
namespace: uberon
xref: EHDAA2:0001527
xref: EHDAA:9876
xref: EMAPA:18636
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="EHDAA2"} ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003499 ! brain blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005486 {source="EHDAA2"} ! venous dural sinus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010018
name: spiral valve of conus arteriosus
namespace: uberon
def: "The spiral valve alternately blocks & unblocks the entrances to the left and right pulmonary arches (sending unoxygenated blood to the skin & lungs)." [http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/342notes9.html]
comment: Taxon notes: many dipnoans and amphibians. Evolution notes: The spiral valve is considered to have evolved from the right member of the four embryonic endocardial ridges (Goodrich, 1930 - via Morris 1974)
xref: AAO:0010251
xref: http://cwx.prenhall.com/bookbind/pubbooks/martini10/chapter21/medialib/Kardong_fig_12_29.html
property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:32524
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003983 {source="AAO"} ! conus arteriosus

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010078
name: optic choroid vascular plexus
namespace: uberon
alt_id: ZFA:0005228
comment: Editor notes: to be verified
synonym: "capillary lamina of choroid or choriocapillaris" EXACT [XAO:0004176]
synonym: "choroid vasculature" RELATED [ZFA:0005094]
synonym: "CVP" EXACT [ZFA:0005094]
synonym: "optic choroid vascular plexus" RELATED [XAO:0004176]
xref: TAO:0005094
xref: XAO:0004176
xref: ZFA:0005094
is_a: UBERON:0002203 {source="ZFA"} ! vasculature of eye
is_a: UBERON:0005629 {source="XAO"} ! vascular plexus
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001776 {source="ZFA"} ! choroid
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002200 {source="XAO"} ! vasculature of head

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010131
name: conducting tissue of heart
namespace: uberon
synonym: "specialized conducting tissue of heart" EXACT [FMA:83378]
synonym: "specialized muscle tissue of heart" EXACT [FMA:83378]
xref: EHDAA2:0004528
xref: FMA:83378
is_a: UBERON:0001133 {source="FMA"} ! cardiac muscle tissue

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010132
name: gastroduodenal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "a small blood vessel in the abdomen that supplies blood directly to the pylorus (distal part of the stomach) and proximal part of the duodenum, and indirectly to the pancreatic head (via the anterior and posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal arteries)." [Wikipedia:Gastroduodenal_artery]
synonym: "arteria gastroduodenalis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Gastroduodenal_artery]
xref: EHDAA2:0000310
xref: EHDAA:8574
xref: FMA:14775
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0005436 {source="FMA"} ! common hepatic artery
relationship: develops_from UBERON:0005436 {source="EHDAA2"} ! common hepatic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010172
name: bulb of aorta
namespace: uberon
def: "the portion of the left ventricular outflow tract delineated by the sinotubular ridge superiorly and the bases of the valve leaflets inferiorly; it comprises the aortic sinuses, the aortic valve leaflets, the commissures, and the interleaflet triangles" [MP:0011572]
synonym: "aortic bulb" EXACT [FMA:3740]
synonym: "bulb of ascending aorta" EXACT [FMA:3740]
synonym: "bulbus aortae" EXACT [FMA:TA]
synonym: "root of aorta" EXACT [FMA:3740]
synonym: "supraaortic valve area" EXACT [FMA:3740]
xref: FMA:3740
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001496 {source="FMA"} ! ascending aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010173
name: sinotubular junction
namespace: uberon
def: "the point in the ascending aorta where the aortic sinuses end and the aorta becomes a tubular structure" [MP:0011572]
synonym: "sinotubular ridge" EXACT [MP:0011572]
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001496 {source="MP"} ! ascending aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010174
name: Schweigger-Seidel sheath
namespace: uberon
def: "a phagocytic sleeve that is part of a sheathed arteriole of the spleen, and is sometimes referred to as a splenic ellipsoid. It is a spindle-shaped thickening in the walls of the second part of the arterial branches forming the penicilli in the spleen" [PMC:PMC3204613, Wikipedia:Schweigger-Seidel_sheath]
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001980 ! arteriole

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010175
name: nutrient vein
namespace: uberon
xref: FMA:50780
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010176
name: nutrient artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The medullary or nutrient artery, usually accompanied by one or two veins, sends branches upward and downward to the bone marrow, which ramify in the medullary membrane, and give twigs to the adjoining canals." [Wikipedia:Nutrient_artery]
synonym: "a. nutricia, a. nutriens" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Nutrient_artery]
xref: FMA:50779
xref: ncithesaurus:Nutrient_Artery
xref: SCTID:337318006
is_a: UBERON:0004573 {source="FMA"} ! systemic artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010181
name: straight venules of kidney
namespace: uberon
def: "The straight venules of kidney are branches from the plexuses at the apices of the medullary pyramids, formed by the terminations of the arteriae rectae. They run outward in a straight course between the tubes of the medullary substance, and joining, as above stated, the interlobular veins, form venous arcades; these in turn unite and form veins which pass along the sides of the pyramids. Contains fenestrated capillaries." [Wikipedia:Straight_venules_of_kidney]
synonym: "set of straight venules of kidney" EXACT [FMA:72007]
synonym: "venae rectae" RELATED [Wikipedia:Straight_venules_of_kidney]
synonym: "venulae rectae" RELATED [Wikipedia:Straight_venules_of_kidney]
synonym: "venulae rectae of kidney" EXACT [FMA:72007]
synonym: "venulae rectae renis" EXACT [FMA:TA]
synonym: "venulae rectae renis" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Straight_venules_of_kidney]
synonym: "venulae recti" RELATED [Wikipedia:Straight_venules_of_kidney]
xref: FMA:72007
xref: Wikipedia:Straight_venules_of_kidney
is_a: UBERON:0005629 ! vascular plexus
is_a: UBERON:0006544 ! kidney vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010189
name: right atrium venous valve
namespace: uberon
comment: AO notes: part_of in EHDAA2. Only child in MA.
synonym: "right venous valve" RELATED [EHDAA2:0001762]
xref: EHDAA2:0001762
xref: EMAPA:17010
xref: EMAPA:17328
xref: MA:0001872
is_a: UBERON:0005208 {source="MA"} ! right atrium valve

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010192
name: genital artery
namespace: uberon
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010193
name: renal portal vein
namespace: uberon
def: "A portal vein that empties into capillaries within the kidneys." [ISBN10:0073040584]
comment: Function notes: function not well understood. [ISBN10:0073040584]
synonym: "renal portal veins" EXACT PLURAL [ZFA:0000577]
xref: TAO:0000577
xref: ZFA:0000577
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="ZFA"} ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002201 {source="ZFA"} ! vasculature of trunk

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010194
name: hepatic portal system
namespace: uberon
def: "A portal system that begins in capillaries in the wall of the digestive tract and and runs as the hepatic portal vein to the liver." [ISBN10:0073040584]
synonym: "hepatic-portal system" EXACT [AAO:0010225]
synonym: "portal system of liver" EXACT []
xref: AAO:0010225
is_a: UBERON:0005806 ! portal system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010195
name: renal portal system
namespace: uberon
def: "A portal system that transports blood returning from capillary beds within tail or hindlimbs through paired renal portal veins that empty into capillaries within the kidneys." [ISBN10:0073040584]
comment: Function notes: function not well understood. Taxon notes: present in all classes of vertebrates except mammals; the mammalian kidney has a low pressure vascular network that may be its counterpart [ISBN10:0073040584]
synonym: "portal system of kidney" EXACT []
synonym: "renal-portal system" EXACT [AAO:0010518]
xref: AAO:0010518
property_value: RO:0002161 NCBITaxon:40674
is_a: UBERON:0005806 ! portal system

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010197
name: trunk of common carotid artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The initial part of the entire common carotid artery ending with the point where the artery bifurcates into an external carotid artery and an internal carotid artery." [UBERON:cjm]
synonym: "common carotid arterial trunk" EXACT [FMA:69323]
synonym: "common carotid artery" RELATED INCONSISTENT [EHDAA2:0000306]
xref: EHDAA2:0000306
xref: EMAPA:18610
xref: FMA:69323
is_a: UBERON:0005396 ! carotid artery segment
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001530 {source="FMA"} ! common carotid artery plus branches

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010198
name: carotid duct
namespace: uberon
def: "a portion of the embryonic dorsal aorta between points of juncture with the third and fourth arch arteries; it disappears early in development." [http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?s=ductus+caroticus]
comment: In amphibians, closes at metamorphosis[Kardong]
synonym: "ductus caroticus" EXACT [EMAPA:17006]
xref: EMAPA:17006
is_a: UBERON:0003513 ! trunk blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0003120 ! aortic arch 3
relationship: continuous_with UBERON:0003121 ! aortic arch 4
relationship: part_of UBERON:0005805 ! dorsal aorta

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010204
name: tail vasculature
namespace: uberon
comment: AO notes: isa blood vessel in XAO
synonym: "post-vent vasculature" EXACT [ZFA:0005037]
synonym: "tail vasculature" RELATED [ZFA:0005037]
xref: TAO:0005037
xref: XAO:0004151
xref: ZFA:0005037
xref: ZFIN:ZDB-ANAT-051116-21
is_a: UBERON:0002049 ! vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010205
name: mesencephalic vein
namespace: uberon
def: "One of the several veins that drain the mesencephalon; the posterior ones are tributaries to the great cerebral vein; the lateral ones are tributaries to the basal vein. The main veins are: pontomesencephalic vein [TA] (vena pontomesencephalica [TA]), interpeduncular veins [TA] (venae interpedunculares [TA]), intercollicular vein [TA] (vena intercollicularis [TA]), and lateral mesencephalic vein [TA] (vena mesencephalica lateralis [TA])[MedLex]. The major vein of the midbrain, which crosses the midbrain medially to meet it's partner the mesencephalic artery[XAO]." [http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?t=97378, XAO:0004174]
comment: Editor notes: review this term, check taxon scope; note FMA has specific subtypes
synonym: "vena mesencephalica" EXACT [http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?s=venae+mesencephalicae]
synonym: "venae mesencephalicae" EXACT PLURAL [http://www.medilexicon.com/medicaldictionary.php?s=venae+mesencephalicae]
xref: TAO:0005092
xref: XAO:0004174
xref: ZFA:0005092
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="XAO"} ! vein

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010223
name: left pupil
namespace: uberon
synonym: "pupil of left eye" EXACT [FMA:58254]
xref: FMA:58254
xref: SCTID:368597006
is_a: UBERON:0001771 ! pupil

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010224
name: right pupil
namespace: uberon
synonym: "pupil of right eye" EXACT [FMA:58253]
xref: FMA:58253
xref: SCTID:368575009
is_a: UBERON:0001771 ! pupil

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010244
name: choroid tapetum lucidum
namespace: uberon
def: "A tapetum lucidum that is part of the choroid" [UBERON:cjm, Wikipedia:Tapetum_lucidum#Classification]
synonym: "tapetum choroideae" EXACT [BTO:0001828]
xref: BTO:0001828
xref: SCTID:3034006
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001776 ! choroid

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010246
name: choroidal guanine tapetum
namespace: uberon
def: "A choroid tapetum lucidum that is made of a palisade of cells containing stacks of flat hexagonal crystals of guanine" [UBERON:cjm, Wikipedia:Tapetum_lucidum#Classification]
comment: Taxon notes: elasmobranchii (skates, rays, and sharks) and chimaeras[WP]
is_a: UBERON:0010244 ! choroid tapetum lucidum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010247
name: choroidal tapetum cellulosum
namespace: uberon
def: "A choroid tapetum lucidum that consists of layers of cells containing organized, highly refractive crystals. These crystals are diverse in shape and makeup" [UBERON:cjm, Wikipedia:Tapetum_lucidum#Classification]
comment: Taxon notes: carnivores, rodents and cetacea[WP]
is_a: UBERON:0010244 ! choroid tapetum lucidum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010248
name: choroidal tapetum fibrosum
namespace: uberon
def: "A choroid tapetum lucidum that is an array of extracellular fibers." [UBERON:cjm, Wikipedia:Tapetum_lucidum#Classification]
comment: Taxon notes: cows, sheep, goats and horses[WP]
is_a: UBERON:0010244 ! choroid tapetum lucidum

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010249
name: posterior meningeal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The posterior meningeal artery are small vessels which are branches of the ascending pharyngeal artery which supply the dura mater. It passes through the mastoid foramen before entering the cranium via the jugular foramen." [Wikipedia:Posterior_meningeal_artery]
synonym: "arteria meningea posterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Posterior_meningeal_artery]
synonym: "meningeal branches of the ascending pharyngeal artery" RELATED [Wikipedia:Posterior_meningeal_artery]
synonym: "posterior meningeal arteries" RELATED PLURAL [Wikipedia:Posterior_meningeal_artery]
synonym: "terminal branch of ascending pharyngeal artery" EXACT [FMA:49503]
xref: FMA:49503
xref: ncithesaurus:Posterior_Meningeal_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0003474 ! meningeal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010250
name: middle meningeal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The middle meningeal artery is typically the third branch of the first part (retromandibular part) of the maxillary artery; one of the two terminal branches of the external carotid artery. After branching off the maxillary artery in the infratemporal fossa, it runs through the foramen spinosum to supply the dura mater and the calvaria. The middle meningeal artery is the largest of the three (paired) arteries which supply the meninges, the others being the anterior meningeal artery and the posterior meningeal artery. In approximately half of subjects it branches into an accessory meningeal artery. The middle meningeal artery runs beneath the pterion. It is vulnerable to injury at this point, where the skull is thin. Rupture of the artery may give rise to an epidural hematoma." [Wikipedia:Middle_meningeal_artery]
synonym: "arteria meningea media" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Middle_meningeal_artery]
synonym: "arteria meningea media" RELATED [Wikipedia:Middle_meningeal_artery]
xref: FMA:49711
xref: SCTID:278100005
is_a: UBERON:0003474 ! meningeal artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001616 {source="FMA"} ! maxillary artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010251
name: anterior meningeal artery
namespace: uberon
def: "a meningeal branch to the dura mater arising from the anterior ethmoidal artery." [Wikipedia:Anterior_ethmoidal_artery]
comment: Editor notes: this needs checkin as part of a general revision of the blood vessels and their branches - unclear if the anterior meningeal artery should be treated separately from the anterior ethmoidal artery (ie as a branch) or the same thing
synonym: "anterior ethmoid arteries" RELATED [Wikipedia:Anterior_ethmoidal_artery]
synonym: "anterior ethmoid artery" RELATED [Wikipedia:Anterior_ethmoidal_artery]
synonym: "anterior meningeal arteries" RELATED [Wikipedia:Anterior_ethmoidal_artery]
synonym: "anterior meningeal artery" RELATED [Wikipedia:Anterior_ethmoidal_artery]
synonym: "anterior meningeal branch of anterior ethmoidal artery" EXACT [FMA:49993]
synonym: "arteria ethmoidalis anterior" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Anterior_ethmoidal_artery]
xref: FMA:49993
xref: ncithesaurus:Anterior_Meningeal_Artery
xref: SCTID:369327009
is_a: UBERON:0003474 ! meningeal artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010260
name: umbilical blood vessel
namespace: uberon
synonym: "umbilical cord blood vessel" EXACT []
is_a: UBERON:0001981 ! blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010277
name: mesocardium
namespace: uberon
def: "The part of the embryonic mesentery which connects the embryonic heart with the body wall in front and the foregut behind." [http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/mesocardium]
xref: MA:0000098
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000948 {source="MA"} ! heart
relationship: part_of UBERON:0003282 ! mesentery of heart
relationship: surrounded_by UBERON:0001074 ! pericardial cavity

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010366
name: conjunctival vasculature
namespace: uberon
synonym: "conjunctival veins" EXACT [FMA:70887]
synonym: "conjunctival veins set" EXACT [FMA:70887]
synonym: "set of conjunctival veins" EXACT [FMA:70887]
synonym: "venae conjunctivales" EXACT [FMA:TA]
xref: FMA:70887
is_a: UBERON:0002203 ! vasculature of eye

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010367
name: conjunctival vein
namespace: uberon
synonym: "conjunctival blood vessel" BROAD []
xref: FMA:70887
is_a: UBERON:0001653 ! facial vein
relationship: part_of UBERON:0010366 ! conjunctival vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010370
name: tibial vein
namespace: uberon
def: "One of the veins of the lower leg; empty into the popliteal vein" [http://www.thefreedictionary.com/tibial+vein]
synonym: "vena tibialis" EXACT []
xref: MA:0002243
xref: ncithesaurus:Tibial_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 {source="MA"} ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003503 ! leg blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010396
name: afferent lymphatic vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "Lymphatic vessel that enters the lymph node. The afferent lymph vessels enter at all parts of the periphery of the lymph node, and after branching and forming a dense plexus in the substance of the capsule, open into the lymph sinuses of the cortical part. In doing this they lose all their coats except their endothelial lining, which is continuous with a layer of similar cells lining the lymph paths" [MP:MP]
synonym: "vasa afferentia lymphoglandula" EXACT [Wikipedia:Afferent_lymphatic_vessels]
synonym: "vasa afferentia lymphoglandulae" EXACT [Wikipedia:Afferent_lymphatic_vessels]
xref: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_lymph_node_structure.png
xref: MA:0000748
is_a: UBERON:0001473 ! lymphatic vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010397
name: efferent lymphatic vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "Lymphatic vessel that exits the lymph node. The efferent lymphatic vessel commences from the lymph sinuses of the medullary portion of the lymph nodes and leave the lymph nodes either to veins or greater nodes. Efferent lymphatic vessels are also found in the thymus and spleen. This is in contrast to afferent lymphatic vessels, which are found only in lymph nodes." [MP:MP]
synonym: "efferent lymphatic vessel" RELATED [Wikipedia:Efferent_lymph_vessel]
synonym: "efferent lymphatic vessels" RELATED [Wikipedia:Efferent_lymph_vessel]
xref: MA:0000749
is_a: UBERON:0001473 ! lymphatic vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010399
name: spleen trabecular artery
namespace: uberon
def: "one of the branches of the splenic artery" [MP:0002354]
xref: MA:0000759
xref: ncithesaurus:Splenic_Trabecular_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0001637 ! artery
is_a: UBERON:0003497 ! abdomen blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010400
name: spleen trabecular vein
namespace: uberon
def: "one of the veins that feed the splenic vein" [MP:0002228]
xref: MA:0000760
xref: ncithesaurus:Splenic_Trabecular_Vein
is_a: UBERON:0001638 ! vein
is_a: UBERON:0003497 ! abdomen blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010401
name: spleen central arteriole
namespace: uberon
def: "A blood vessel surrounded by the periarteriolar lymphoid sheath that connects the trabecular artery to the trabecular vein" [MP:MP]
synonym: "follicular arteriole" EXACT [MP:0002361]
synonym: "splenic central arteriole" EXACT [MP:0002361]
xref: MA:0000763
xref: SCTID:282511007
is_a: UBERON:0003497 ! abdomen blood vessel

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010408
name: ocular angle artery
namespace: uberon
def: "The angular artery is the terminal part of the facial artery; it ascends to the medial angle of the eye's orbit, imbedded in the fibers of the angular head of the Quadratus labii superioris, and accompanied by the angular vein." [MP:MP]
synonym: "angular artery" EXACT [FMA:49583]
xref: FMA:49583
xref: MA:0002010
xref: ncithesaurus:Angular_Artery
is_a: UBERON:0003496 ! head blood vessel
is_a: UBERON:0004573 ! systemic artery
relationship: branch_of UBERON:0001612 ! facial artery

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010427
name: ciliary processes
namespace: uberon
def: "The ciliary processes are formed by the inward folding of the various layers of the choroid, i.e. , the choroid proper and the lamina basalis, and are received between corresponding foldings of the suspensory ligament of the lens." [Wikipedia:Ciliary_processes]
synonym: "ciliary process" RELATED [Wikipedia:Ciliary_processes]
synonym: "ciliary processes" EXACT [FMA:76551]
synonym: "ciliary processes set" EXACT [FMA:76551]
synonym: "processus ciliares" EXACT [FMA:TA]
synonym: "processus ciliares" RELATED LATIN [Wikipedia:Ciliary_processes]
synonym: "set of ciliary processes" EXACT [FMA:76551]
xref: FMA:76551
xref: SCTID:280860001
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001775 ! ciliary body

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010523
name: microcirculatory vessel
namespace: uberon
def: "A portion of tissue that consists of a tube composed of epithelial cells that connects larger vessels." [ZFA:0005251]
synonym: "vasculature" RELATED [ZFA:0005251]
xref: TAO:0005251
xref: ZFA:0005251
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002049 {source="ZFA"} ! vasculature

[Term]
id: UBERON:0011005
name: endocardium of auricle
namespace: uberon
comment: Note in EHDAA2 this is an epithelium that is part of the endocardium
synonym: "auricle endocardium" EXACT [FMA:13234]
xref: FMA:13234
is_a: UBERON:0002166 ! endocardium of atrium
intersection_of: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0006618 ! atrium auricular region
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006618 ! atrium auricular region

[Term]
id: UBERON:0011006
name: endocardium of left auricle
namespace: uberon
synonym: "left atrium auricular region endocardium" EXACT [EHDAA2:0000277]
synonym: "left auricle endocardium" EXACT [FMA:13236]
xref: EHDAA2:0000277
xref: FMA:13236
is_a: UBERON:0011005 ! endocardium of auricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0006630 ! left atrium auricular region
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006630 ! left atrium auricular region

[Term]
id: UBERON:0011007
name: endocardium of right auricle
namespace: uberon
synonym: "right auricle endocardium" EXACT [FMA:13235]
xref: EHDAA2:0000292
xref: FMA:13235
is_a: UBERON:0009129 ! right atrium endocardium
is_a: UBERON:0011005 ! endocardium of auricle
intersection_of: UBERON:0002165 ! endocardium
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0006631 ! right atrium auricular region
relationship: part_of UBERON:0006631 ! right atrium auricular region

[Typedef]
id: branch_of
is_a: part_of

[Typedef]
id: channels_from
is_transitive: true

[Typedef]
id: composed_primarily_of
is_a: has_part

[Typedef]
id: develops_from
is_transitive: true
is_a: has_developmental_contribution_from

[Typedef]
id: develops_into
inverse_of: develops_from

[Typedef]
id: has_developmental_contribution_from
is_transitive: true

[Typedef]
id: has_muscle_insertion
is_a: attaches_to

[Typedef]
id: has_muscle_origin
is_a: attaches_to

[Typedef]
id: has_part
is_transitive: true
inverse_of: part_of

[Typedef]
id: in_left_side_of
is_a: part_of

[Typedef]
id: in_right_side_of
is_a: part_of

[Typedef]
id: part_of
is_transitive: true

[Typedef]
id: surrounds
inverse_of: surrounded_by