Uberon core Uberon with vertebrate extensions aggregates AAO from 13:04:2012 aggregates TAO from 09:08:2012 aggregates VSAO from 16:07:2012 http://phenoscape.org/wiki/Ontologies http://uberon.org#Phenoscape-ext uberon with extensions definition term replaced by expert consultation and attribution required BRAND NAME A historic synonym, no longer encouraged developmental term dubious or contested synonym FORMULA a synonym made on the basis of a possibly homologous structure in another species preferred term when talking about an instance of this class in Homo sapiens indicates that a synonym is used in an inconsistent or confusing way, typically between species INN IUPAC NAME InChI InChIKey latin term plural term Unique short label for PRO terms for display purposes Unique short label curated by PSI-MOD taxonomic disambiguation SMILES Abnormal/normal slim Absent/present slim Attribute slim cell_quality cyclostome structures classes that are defined by relative position counting from first in a series of elements along an axis in an individual organism rather than by strict homology developmental_classification A class which has a weakened disjointness axiom, to avoid inconsistency. These are kept separately in the uberon_disjoint_from_strict ontology. Disposition slim Indicates that subclasses in AOs may be inappropriately linked A class that represents an early developmental structure, like a blastocyst. This part of the ontology is undergoing review to remove inappropriate grouping classes. derived from the union of EHDAA2 and EMAPA - still to be checked functional_classification Aspergillus GO slim Candida GO slim Generic GO slim GOA and proteome slim Metagenomics GO slim PIR GO slim Plant GO slim Fission yeast GO slim Yeast GO slim Prokaryotic GO subset Subset consisting of classes creating for grouping purposes High-level terms not to be used for direct annotation classes that have some inconsistency with FMA A grouping class that originates in two or more separate anatomical ontologies. Includes 'region of X' type terms loose concept somewhat fuzzy grouping for analysis purposes, currently composed of something like: liver, heart, skeletal, kidney, bladder, brain, skin, mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestines, trachea nose, lungs, brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra, gonads core classes typically found across metazoa. one purpose is to create a rough set of terms that could be used to start a new metazoan AO. Note this subset is not yet fully fleshed out Catalytic activity terms in need of attention organs, excluding individual muscles and skeletal elements A subset specifically created for the 2012 Phenotype RCN meeting. Includes some human-specific terms that may eventually be removed when they are adequately represented with part of relationships in FMA Relational slim: types of quality that require an additional entity in order to exist Scalar slim Systematic synonym Uberon slim - somewhat arbitrary subset that excludes obscure terms and deep compositional terms Indicates that the class encompasses classes from other AOs that have not been verified abstract upper-level terms not directly useful for analysis Terms in this subset group together terms from different anatomy ontologies that have conflicting upper ontology/CARO assignments. For example, in FMA the naris is immaterial and in ZFA it is an organism subdivision. Value slim core classes typically found across vertebrates. one purpose is to create a rough set of terms that could be used to start a new vertebrate AO Viral overhaul terms subset_property synonym_type_property has_alternative_id has_broad_synonym database_cross_reference has_exact_synonym has_obo_format_version has_obo_namespace has_related_synonym has_scope has_synonym_type treat-xrefs-as-equivalent treat-xrefs-as-has-subclass treat-xrefs-as-is_a treat-xrefs-as-reverse-genus-differentia true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true 1 true 2 true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true true basibranchial element Endochondral element that is ventral, median, and associated with a single pharyngeal arch in the pharyngeal arch 3-7 skeleton. Median ventral cartilage or bony element at the ventral point of a branchial arch, behind the tongue[http://www.fishbase.org/Glossary/Glossary.php?q=basibranchial&sc=is]. UBERON:0013746 basibranchial basibranchials copula I uberon ZFA:0000170 basibranchials Median ventral cartilage or bony element at the ventral point of a branchial arch, behind the tongue[http://www.fishbase.org/Glossary/Glossary.php?q=basibranchial&sc=is]. http://www.fishbase.org/Glossary/Glossary.php?q=basibranchial&sc=is ZFA:0000170 basibranchial Endochondral element that is ventral, median, and associated with a single pharyngeal arch in the pharyngeal arch 3-7 skeleton. TAO:wd AAO:0000686 copula I true ZFA scapular blade Enlarged and broad extension of the scapula distal to the glenoid region that conforms to the contour of the ribs. Origin for the major shoulder muscles including the deltoid group. In non-tetrapod sarcopterygians the role of the scapula blade is filled by the enlarge cleithrum. PERSON: Alex Dececchi lateral line canal Anatomical space that contains a portion of the lateral line system. TO DO: think about definitions for spaces in bone, in which pass through nerves, muscles, tendons and are defined by them. Anatomical space that contains a portion of the lateral line system. PHENOSCAPE:MAH ischial cartilage Paired cartilaginous element forming the posterior portion of the pelvic girdle. [D.F. Markle, BULLETIN OF MARINE SCIENCE. 30(1): 45-53. 1980] true paired fin radial Radial that is part of a paired fin. true true mesopterygium Relevant for Elasmobranchii, Holocephali and primitive Teleostomi. The median, elongated basal cartilage of the pectoral fin. Relevant for Elasmobranchii, Holocephali and primitive Teleostomi. http://www.briancoad.com/dictionary/DicPics/mesopterygium.htm pelvic fin distal radial Melissa Haendel Pelvic fin radial that develops from the pelvic fin endoskeletal disc. Pelvic fin distal radials are paired. Placeholder definition, fix me. pelvic fin basipterygial radial Melissa Haendel Pelvic fin radial that is an endochondral fused radials or pterygiophores at the base of the pelvic fin. Pelvic fin radial that is an endochondral fused radials or pterygiophores at the base of the pelvic fin. http://www.briancoad.com/dictionary/complete%20dictionary.htm pelvic fin middle radial Melissa Haendel Pelvic fin radial in the middle of the pelvic fin. placeholder def, fix me. Brachet's cleft The visible division between epiblast and hypoblast in the gastrula. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The visible division between epiblast and hypoblast in the gastrula. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator Kupffer's vesicle Small but distinctive epithelial sac containing fluid, located midventrally posterior to the yolk cell or its extension, and transiently present during most of the segmentation period. Kimmel et al, 1995. Kupffer's vesicle has been compared to the mouse embryonic node. Drummond et al, 2005. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Small but distinctive epithelial sac containing fluid, located midventrally posterior to the yolk cell or its extension, and transiently present during most of the segmentation period. Kimmel et al, 1995. Kupffer's vesicle has been compared to the mouse embryonic node. Drummond et al, 2005. ZFIN:curator obsolete adaxial cell TO DO: replaced by CL:0007016 not in release of CL yet. adaxial cells teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000003 adaxial cells anterior axial hypoblast This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pre-polster teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-051019-5 pre-polster ball The anterior round region of the yolk cell present after the yolk extension forms during the segmentation period. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy yolk ball ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-576 yolk ball The anterior round region of the yolk cell present after the yolk extension forms during the segmentation period. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator true obsolete forerunner cell group A group of cells that migrate at the leading edge of shield during gastrulation but do not involute. At the end of gastrulation, forerunner cells migrate deep into the embryo and organize to form Kuppfer's vesicle. Cooper and D'Amico, 1996. DFCs This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal forerunner cells forerunner cells incorrectly generalized to teleosts so being obsoleted. 'embryonic structure' and develops_from some 'noninvoluting endocytic marginal cell cluster' teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000023 forerunner cells TAO:0000023 dorsal forerunner cells A group of cells that migrate at the leading edge of shield during gastrulation but do not involute. At the end of gastrulation, forerunner cells migrate deep into the embryo and organize to form Kuppfer's vesicle. Cooper and D'Amico, 1996. ZFIN:curator DFCs TAO:0000023 intermediate cell mass of mesoderm ICM This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon intermediate cell mass of Oellacher posterior intermediate cell mass teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true ICM TAO:0000033 TAO:0000033 posterior intermediate cell mass TAO:0000033 intermediate cell mass of Oellacher median axial vein This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy median fin fold Surface structure that will develop into one of the median fins. Extends from dorsal surface of fish, caudal to the 8th somite, to the ventral surface ending at the caudal side of the vent. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon median fin median fin-fold median fin-folds teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000040 median fin Surface structure that will develop into one of the median fins. Extends from dorsal surface of fish, caudal to the 8th somite, to the ventral surface ending at the caudal side of the vent. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000040 median fin-folds TAO:0000040 median fin-fold obsolete muscle pioneer somite 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 1 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000043 muscle pioneers somite 1 myotome somite 14 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator dorsal actinotrichium Actinotrichium which is part of the dorsal fin fold. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal actinotrichia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000052 dorsal actinotrichia Actinotrichium which is part of the dorsal fin fold. TAO:wd polster The hatching gland rudiment at the time it underlies the forebrain during the early segmentation period. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pillow teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-576 pillow The hatching gland rudiment at the time it underlies the forebrain during the early segmentation period. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator true proneural cluster This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon proneural clusters teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000068 proneural clusters obsolete sensory axons peripheral removed axiom: part_of some 'sensory system'. Seems out of scope for uberon and/or not very useful as a class. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy somite 1 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 5 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 26 26 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator ventral actinotrichium Actinotrichium which is part of the ventral fin fold. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral actinotrichia TAO:0000078 ventral actinotrichia Actinotrichium which is part of the ventral fin fold. TAO:wd ventral mesoderm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy yolk Nutrient store for embryonic development in the form of semicrystalline phospholipoprotein and contained within yolk granules. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Nutrient store for embryonic development in the form of semicrystalline phospholipoprotein and contained within yolk granules. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator YSL Peripheral layer of the yolk cell including nuclei and non-yolky cytoplasm. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon periblast teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy yolk syncytial layer Peripheral layer of the yolk cell including nuclei and non-yolky cytoplasm. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-576 periblast ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-576 yolk syncytial layer actinotrichium Elastoidin fin ray that is slender, sometimes branched distally and present in the embryonic fin fold. Actinotrichia are translucent and exhibit birefringence. actinotrichia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Actinotrichia are required for lepidotrichium development. They are occasionally retained in adult fishes. Further taxon comments from Witten & Huysseune (2007): "Actinotrichia are found in the embryonic fin fold, along the outer edge of the fin in Actinopterygii, and in the adipose fin in teleosts (Starck 1979; Géraudie and Meunier 1982; Becerra et al. 1983). Only in polypterids has their presence been reported in the joints between adjacent lepidotrichial elements (Géraudie 1988). In the sarcopterygian lineage, actinotrichia are present in coelacanths (Géraudie and Meunier 1980) and in young dipnoans (Arratia et al. 2001)." PHENOSCAPE:pm TAO:0000089 actinotrichia Elastoidin fin ray that is slender, sometimes branched distally and present in the embryonic fin fold. Actinotrichia are translucent and exhibit birefringence. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/tracker/129 PHENOSCAPE:pm apical ectodermal ridge dorsal fin Apical ectodermal ridge that is part of the dorsal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Apical ectodermal ridge that is part of the dorsal fin. ZFIN:curator obsolete axis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon midline teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000092 midline obsolete blastomere A cell arising during cleavage; the term encompasses the partially cleaved, incomplete cells at the blastodisc margin before they collectively form the yolk syncytial layer (YSL) in the midblastula. Kimmel et al, 1995. Term already present in CL. For the subclasses, see http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/cl/tracker/18 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon blastomeres teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A cell arising during cleavage; the term encompasses the partially cleaved, incomplete cells at the blastodisc margin before they collectively form the yolk syncytial layer (YSL) in the midblastula. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000093 blastomeres cardinal system This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy proliferative region This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon cell cycle cell division proliferation teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000098 cell cycle TAO:0000098 cell division TAO:0000098 proliferation dorsal fin fold Region of the median fin fold that develops into the dorsal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal fin-fold teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Region of the median fin fold that develops into the dorsal fin. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000102 dorsal fin-fold supramaxilla Dermal bone that is located on the dorsal margin of the maxilla, usually at the dorso-posterior region of maxilla. The supramaxilla is a paired bone. The supramaxilla may be present as one or two bones. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is located on the dorsal margin of the maxilla, usually at the dorso-posterior region of maxilla. The supramaxilla is a paired bone. TAO:ga_tg suprapreopercle Dermal bone that is located dorsal to the preopercle or lies on the antero-dorsal corner of the opercle, and encloses the upper section of the preopercular canal. The suprapreopercle is paired. Synonyms: supraopercle (Roberts 1969) supraopercular bone (Buckup 1998) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon supraopercle supraopercular bone suprapreopercles teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000104 supraopercular bone Dermal bone that is located dorsal to the preopercle or lies on the antero-dorsal corner of the opercle, and encloses the upper section of the preopercular canal. The suprapreopercle is paired. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0000104 suprapreopercles TAO:0000104 supraopercle extension The posterior elongated region of the yolk cell that forms during the segmentation period. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy yolk extension true ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-576 yolk extension The posterior elongated region of the yolk cell that forms during the segmentation period. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator macula lagena This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true mandibular lateral line neuromast Neuromast that is part of the mandibular lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon neuromast mandibular neuromasts mandibular teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neuromast that is part of the mandibular lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator TAO:0000125 neuromasts mandibular TAO:0000125 neuromast mandibular antorbital Dermal bone positioned as the first bone of the infraorbital series. The antorbital articulates with the lacrimal or infraorbital 1 anteroventrally and the supraorbital posterodorsally. The antorbital is a paired bone. The antorbital in some teleosts fuses with the lacrimal. The antorbital contains the end branch of the infraorbital canal or neuromasts for the infraorbital canal in basal teleosts such as elopiformes, some osteoglossomorphs and fossil basal teleosts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon adnasal lateral rostral perorbital teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:Bridge_1877 perorbital true TAO:Jollie_1984 lateral rostral Dermal bone positioned as the first bone of the infraorbital series. The antorbital articulates with the lacrimal or infraorbital 1 anteroventrally and the supraorbital posterodorsally. The antorbital is a paired bone. TAO:GA_TG TAO:Goodrich_1930 TAO:Regan_1923 adnasal otic lateral line neuromast Neuromast that is part of the otic lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon neuromast otic neuromasts otic teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000136 neuromast otic Neuromast that is part of the otic lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator TAO:0000136 neuromasts otic immature otolith Brightly refractile stone-like organ within the otic vesicle and positioned over a sensory macula; two form in each vesicle during the late segmentation period. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for otolith by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon immature otoliths teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true Brightly refractile stone-like organ within the otic vesicle and positioned over a sensory macula; two form in each vesicle during the late segmentation period. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for otolith by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator TAO:0000139 immature otoliths presumptive epidermis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy somite 20 20 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 30 30 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator ventral mesenchyme This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy inferior lobe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon inferior lobes teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000165 inferior lobes true obsolete anal fin skeleton Median fin skeleton that is located posterior to the anus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000166 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Median fin skeleton that is located posterior to the anus. TAO:wd anterior macula Patches of thickened, pseudostratified epithelium of the inner ear, consisting of regular arrays of sensory hair cells interspersed with supporting cells. Each patch has its own charcteristic shape and polarity pattern. (See Anatomical Atlas entry for sensory patches of the ear by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon am sensory patch teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000168 sensory patch true Patches of thickened, pseudostratified epithelium of the inner ear, consisting of regular arrays of sensory hair cells interspersed with supporting cells. Each patch has its own charcteristic shape and polarity pattern. (See Anatomical Atlas entry for sensory patches of the ear by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator true TAO:0000168 am interhyal bone It articulates ventrally with the posterior end of the posterior ceratohyal. Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates dorsally with the hyosymplectic cartilage or the articulation of the hyomandibula and symplectic. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon stylohyal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates dorsally with the hyosymplectic cartilage or the articulation of the hyomandibula and symplectic. TAO:wd TAO:0000171 stylohyal caudal cerebellar tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy posterior lateral line nerve Cranial nerve which enters the brain between cranial nerves VIII and IX; contains afferents and sensory efferents to the posterior lateral line ganglion and middle ganglion. Fibers from the posterior lateral line ganglion innervate the occipital dorsal lateral line and trunk lateral lines. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal lateral line nerve teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000175 caudal lateral line nerve Cranial nerve which enters the brain between cranial nerves VIII and IX; contains afferents and sensory efferents to the posterior lateral line ganglion and middle ganglion. Fibers from the posterior lateral line ganglion innervate the occipital dorsal lateral line and trunk lateral lines. ZFIN:curator lateral entopeduncular nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true caudal oblique This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy caudal peduncle This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy caudal zone of D This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior zone of dorsal telencephalic area teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000181 posterior zone of dorsal telencephalic area central caudal thalamic nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon central posterior thalamic nucleus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000182 central posterior thalamic nucleus central pretectum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true commissura rostral, pars ventralis Part of the anterior commissure which abuts the preoptic region dorsally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ISBN:3764351209 Part of the anterior commissure which abuts the preoptic region dorsally. true lateral granular eminence This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true corpus cerebelli This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon cerebellar corpus corpus cerebellum teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000188 cerebellar corpus TAO:0000188 corpus cerebellum diffuse nuclei This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dorsal accessory optic nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dorsal depressor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal hypohyal bone Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with the anterior ceratohyal posteriorly and the ventral hypohyal bone ventrally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal hypohyals dorsohyal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy upper hypohyal TAO:0000196 dorsal hypohyals TAO:0000196 dorsohyal TAO:0000196 upper hypohyal Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with the anterior ceratohyal posteriorly and the ventral hypohyal bone ventrally. ZFIN:curator true obsolete dorsal nucleus removed axiom: part_of some habenula. Obsoleted because this term refererences a teleost specific region of the habenula, that has a homology relationship with a different portion of the habenula in mammals - that is currently not represented in Uberon. Can reinstate upon further classification of habenular structures. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal periventricular hypothalamus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dorsal transverse This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators transversus dorsalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000201 transversus dorsalis efferent branchial artery EBA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true EBA TAO:0000202 true true rhinosphenoid An endochondral bone which is located anterior to the orbitosphenoid and medial to the paired lateral ethmoid. Rhinosphenoid is a median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true An endochondral bone which is located anterior to the orbitosphenoid and medial to the paired lateral ethmoid. Rhinosphenoid is a median bone. TAO:wd true external ventral flexor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy lateral preglomerular nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy gigantocellular part of magnocellular preoptic nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true gill lamella This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon gill lamellae teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000211 gill lamellae true true granular eminence This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true hypobranchial vessel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon hypobranchial vessels teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000214 hypobranchial vessels infracarinalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true internal levator This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy isthmic primary nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy infraorbital 1 Infraorbital that is the first (anteriormost) bone of the infraorbital series. Suborbital and infraorbital 1 are synonymized by some authors (e.g., Cuvier), however, a suborbital bone in fishes has a different meaning than an infraorbital 1; it is a bone(s) that it is placed between the postero-dorsal infraorbitals and preopercle. A suborbital (also named postorbital by some authors) is not present in extant teleosts with the exception of Arapaima where it is occasionally present. Suborbital bones are found in some fossil basal teleosts. [G. Arratia] This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lachrymal bone lacrimal bone lacrymal bone suborbital teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy lachrymal lacrymal TAO:0000223 lacrymal bone PSPUB:0000164 lacrymal TAO:0000223 lachrymal bone Infraorbital that is the first (anteriormost) bone of the infraorbital series. ZFIN:curator PSPUB:0000119 lachrymal TAO:0000223 lacrimal bone TAO:0000223 suborbital quadrate ventral process Process that is the ventral, posteriorly-oriented bony extension of the quadrate. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true Process that is the ventral, posteriorly-oriented bony extension of the quadrate. TAO:wd lateral crista primordium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lateral crista primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000225 lateral crista primordia lateral ethmoid Endochondral bone that separates the olfactory region from the orbit, extends medially to meet its fellow medially below the frontal bones and is bordered by the mesethmoid anteriorly. It may articulate with the autopalatine and infraorbital 1 laterally. The lateral ethmoid is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lateral ethmoids teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy parethmoïde pleurethmoïde éthmoïde latéral true TAO:0000226 lateral ethmoids PSPUB:0000164 éthmoïde latéral PSPUB:0000134 pleurethmoïde PSPUB:0000141 parethmoïde true Endochondral bone that separates the olfactory region from the orbit, extends medially to meet its fellow medially below the frontal bones and is bordered by the mesethmoid anteriorly. It may articulate with the autopalatine and infraorbital 1 laterally. The lateral ethmoid is paired. ZFIN:curator lateral line primordium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lateral line primordia llp teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000228 llp TAO:0000228 lateral line primordia true longitudinal hypochordal This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy lateral semicircular canal primordium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lateral semicircular canal primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000232 lateral semicircular canal primordia true lower oral valve This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy macula neglecta Macula positioned on the floor of the utricle adjacent to the utriculosaccular foramen at the base of the common crus. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Macula positioned on the floor of the utricle adjacent to the utriculosaccular foramen at the base of the common crus. ZFA:0000234 magnocellular superficial pretectal nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true medial forebrain bundle diencephalon This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy medial olfactory tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy mesocoracoid bone Endochondral bone that articulates laterally with the medial surface of the cleithrum and ventro-medially with the scapula and coracoid. Meoscoracoid bone is a small, arch-like bone that develops from the mesocoracoid cartilage. Mesocoracoid bone is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesocoracoideum teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000239 mesocoracoideum Endochondral bone that articulates laterally with the medial surface of the cleithrum and ventro-medially with the scapula and coracoid. Meoscoracoid bone is a small, arch-like bone that develops from the mesocoracoid cartilage. Mesocoracoid bone is paired. TAO:wd true metapterygoid Endochondral bone that forms the posteriormost element of the palatal complex. It overlies the quadrate and symplectic, posteriorly it articulates with the hyomandibula and anteriorly with the entopterygoid and ectopterygoid. It curves dorsally to form the posteroventral surface of the orbit. The metapterygoid is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon metapterygoids teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000240 metapterygoids Endochondral bone that forms the posteriormost element of the palatal complex. It overlies the quadrate and symplectic, posteriorly it articulates with the hyomandibula and anteriorly with the entopterygoid and ectopterygoid. It curves dorsally to form the posteroventral surface of the orbit. The metapterygoid is paired. ZFIN:curator midline column This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true nucleus of the descending root This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nucleus taeniae This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy magnocellular preoptic nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true opercle Dermal bone that forms the postero-dorsal part of the opercular series. The opercle articulates with the hyomandibula antero-dorsally and with the subopercle ventrally. The opercle is a paired bone. The opercle is usually a large, flat bone that may be partially covered by the posterior region of the preopercle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon opercles operculare operculum teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000250 operculum TAO:0000250 opercles Dermal bone that forms the postero-dorsal part of the opercular series. The opercle articulates with the hyomandibula antero-dorsally and with the subopercle ventrally. The opercle is a paired bone. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0000250 operculare adipose fin A fin that is fleshy, lacks supporting rays, and is located posterior to the dorsal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A fin that is fleshy, lacks supporting rays, and is located posterior to the dorsal fin. TAO:wd pars subcommissuralis of V This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy mandibular lateral line One of eight distinct lateral lines in the 4-day larva. A sensory system on the surface of the fish, consisting of small sensory patches (neuromasts) distributed in discrete lines over the body surface. The lateral line system is stimulated by local water displacements and vibrations, and detects propulsion of the fish through the water, as well as facilitating shoaling, prey capture, and predator and obstacle avoidance. (See Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy One of eight distinct lateral lines in the 4-day larva. A sensory system on the surface of the fish, consisting of small sensory patches (neuromasts) distributed in discrete lines over the body surface. The lateral line system is stimulated by local water displacements and vibrations, and detects propulsion of the fish through the water, as well as facilitating shoaling, prey capture, and predator and obstacle avoidance. (See Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator true pharyngohyoid This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy preopercle Dermal bone that is part of the opercular series and bears the preopercular sensory canal. The preopercle is a paired bone and typically L-shaped, with the horizontal limb overlying the interopercle and the vertical limb overlying the opercle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon preopercles preoperculum teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is part of the opercular series and bears the preopercular sensory canal. The preopercle is a paired bone and typically L-shaped, with the horizontal limb overlying the interopercle and the vertical limb overlying the opercle. TAO:wd TAO:0000264 preoperculum TAO:0000264 preopercles presumptive dorsal mesoderm Portion of presumptive mesoderm fated to become dorsal mesoderm. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of presumptive mesoderm fated to become dorsal mesoderm. ZFA:0000265 pretecto-mamillary tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pretectomamillary tract teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000266 pretectomamillary tract primary olfactory fiber layer This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true anal fin proximal radial Rod-like internal median skeletal support bones of the anal fin, which articulate with the distal radials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basal radial of anal fin proximal anal-fin radial teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000268 proximal anal-fin radial Rod-like internal median skeletal support bones of the anal fin, which articulate with the distal radials. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000268 basal radial of anal fin inferior ventral flexor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy radial Radials are the internal skeletal supports of the median and paired fins. Radials may be cartilaginous or bony; always present at the base of fins; typically support lepidotrichia. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon actinost radials teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Radials are the internal skeletal supports of the median and paired fins. TAO:wd TAO:0000271 actinost TAO:0000271 radials rostral octaval nerve sensory nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy rostrolateral thalamic nucleus of Butler & Saidel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy secondary gustatory nucleus medulla oblongata This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true medial division This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true hair cell posterior macula Specialized neuronal receptor cells of the lateral line and acoustico-vestibular systems. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for hair cells by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon sensory hair cells posterior macula teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Specialized neuronal receptor cells of the lateral line and acoustico-vestibular systems. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for hair cells by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator TAO:0000281 sensory hair cells posterior macula obsolete sternohyoid teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy subopercle Dermal bone that is part of the opercular series, lying below the opercle. The subopercle is paired and is typically a thin bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon subopercles teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is part of the opercular series, lying below the opercle. The subopercle is paired and is typically a thin bone. TAO:wd TAO:0000284 subopercles superficial adductor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true superficial lateralis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true superior dorsal flexor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy supracarinalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true preopercle horizontal limb A dermal bone that is the lower, horizontal portion of the preopercle bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon preopercle horizontal arm preopercle lower limb teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000289 preopercle lower limb A dermal bone that is the lower, horizontal portion of the preopercle bone. TAO:wd TAO:0000289 preopercle horizontal arm medial octavolateralis nucleus Lateral line sensory nucleus located in the cerebellum that processes sensory input from the lateral line. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lateral line sensory nucleus located in the cerebellum that processes sensory input from the lateral line. ZFA:0000291 synencephalon This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true torus lateralis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy uncrossed tecto-bulbar tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vagal lobe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon motor nucleus X nX teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000297 nX TAO:0000297 motor nucleus X vent This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral entopeduncular nucleus V This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral hypohyal bone Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with the ceratohyal bone posteriorly and the dorsal hypohyal bone dorsally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lower hypohyal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral hypohyals ventrohyal TAO:0000300 ventral hypohyals Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with the ceratohyal bone posteriorly and the dorsal hypohyal bone dorsally. ZFIN:curator true TAO:0000300 lower hypohyal TAO:0000300 ventrohyal obsolete ventral nucleus removed axiom: part_of some habenula. Obsoleted because this term refererences a teleost specific region of the habenula, that has a homology relationship with a different portion of the habenula in mammals - that is currently not represented in Uberon. Can reinstate upon further classification of habenular structures. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral sulcus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vestibulolateralis lobe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true E-YSL The portion of the YSL that is outside of the blastoderm margin during epiboly. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon external yolk syncytial layer teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-576 external yolk syncytial layer The portion of the YSL that is outside of the blastoderm margin during epiboly. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator adductor mandibulae complex This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true anal inclinator This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy asteriscus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lagenar otolith lagenolith teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000315 lagenar otolith TAO:0000315 lagenolith brainstem and spinal white matter This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon brain stem/spinal tracts and commissures teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy CNS white matter that is part of the brain stem or spinal cord[ZFIN]. TAO:0000318 brain stem/spinal tracts and commissures branchiostegal membrane This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true caudal levator This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy caudal octaval nerve sensory nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy caudal periventricular hypothalamus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true commissure infima of Haller This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy crossed tecto-bulbar tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy preopercle vertical limb A dermal bone that is the upper, vertical portion of the preopercle bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ascending arm of preopercle preopercle upper limb preopercle vertical arm teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000336 preopercle vertical arm TAO:0000336 ascending arm of preopercle A dermal bone that is the upper, vertical portion of the preopercle bone. TAO:wd TAO:0000336 preopercle upper limb basioccipital posterodorsal region Endochondral bone which is the posterodorsal region of the basioccipital bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Endochondral bone which is the posterodorsal region of the basioccipital bone. TAO:wd dorsal entopeduncular nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal flexor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal inclinator This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal nucleus of V This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal zone of median tuberal portion of hypothalamus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy exoccipital posteroventral region Endochondral bone which is the posterodorsal region of the basioccipital bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Endochondral bone which is the posterodorsal region of the basioccipital bone. TAO:wd epaxialis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true epipleural Epipleurals lie below the horizontal septum and are posteroventrally directed. There are ossified epipleurals in certain ostariophysans. In many lower elopocephalan teleosts including ostariophysans the epipleural bones develop an anterodorsal branch so that they are forked proximally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon epipleurals teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pleuroïde épipleural épipleure TAO:0000350 epipleurals PSPUB:0000153 pleuroïde PSPUB:0000164 épipleural Epipleurals lie below the horizontal septum and are posteroventrally directed. There are ossified epipleurals in certain ostariophysans. In many lower elopocephalan teleosts including ostariophysans the epipleural bones develop an anterodorsal branch so that they are forked proximally. ZFIN:curator PSPUB:0000133 épipleure external cellular layer This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true gill raker Dermal bone that is a projection present on the inner surface of a branchial arch. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon gill rakers gill-raker gillraker teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy branchiocténie branchiospine TAO:0000356 gill-raker PSPUB:0000164 branchiospine Dermal bone that is a projection present on the inner surface of a branchial arch. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000356 gill rakers PSPUB:0000133 branchiocténie TAO:0000356 gillraker granular layer corpus cerebelli This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true hypaxialis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true hypobranchial bone Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates medially with a median skeletal element and laterally with a ceratobranchial cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates medially with a median skeletal element and laterally with a ceratobranchial cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator hypural Laterally flattened haemal spine of an ural vertebra that lacks its arch and supports a few principal caudal lepidotrichia distally. A hypural may articulate or fuse with its ural centrum proximally or may lie ventral to the notochord. A hypural is an unpaired median bone that ossifies perichondrally. (Modified from Monod, 1968 and Arratia and Schultze, 1992). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon hyp hypuralia hypurals teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000364 hypuralia TAO:0000364 hypurals TAO:0000364 hyp true Laterally flattened haemal spine of an ural vertebra that lacks its arch and supports a few principal caudal lepidotrichia distally. A hypural may articulate or fuse with its ural centrum proximally or may lie ventral to the notochord. A hypural is an unpaired median bone that ossifies perichondrally. (Modified from Monod, 1968 and Arratia and Schultze, 1992). TAO:GA_TG ZFIN:curator internal pharyngoclavicularis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy interpeduncular nucleus medulla oblongata This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dorsal fin actinotrichium Actinotrichium that is part of the dorsal fin skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Actinotrichium that is part of the dorsal fin skeleton. TAO:wd true anal fin actinotrichium Actinotrichium that is part of the anal fin skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Actinotrichium that is part of the anal fin skeleton. TAO:wd infraorbital Dermal bone that is located anterior, ventral or posterior to the eye. Infraorbital bones may or may not contain the infraorbital sensory canal. Infraorbital bones are numbered starting with the anteriormost element of the series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2000489 circumorbital series circumorbitals infraorbital series infraorbitals teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000376 infraorbital series TAO:0000376 circumorbitals TAO:0000376 circumorbital series TAO:0000376 infraorbitals true Dermal bone that is located anterior, ventral or posterior to the eye. Infraorbital bones may or may not contain the infraorbital sensory canal. Infraorbital bones are numbered starting with the anteriormost element of the series. ZFIN:curator lateral forebrain bundle diencephalon This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy lateral line sensory nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true levator arcus palatini Jaw muscle that connects the sphenotic to the metapterygoid and hyomandibula and promotes the elevation/abduction of the suspensorium. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Jaw muscle that connects the sphenotic to the metapterygoid and hyomandibula and promotes the elevation/abduction of the suspensorium. PMID:18307809 obsolete nucleus motorius of nervi vagi This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy medial caudal lobe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true medial funicular nucleus medulla oblongata This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true medial preglomerular nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy medial zone of D This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy median tuberal portion Multi-tissue structure which is part of the hypothalamus and consists of caudal and ventral zones, and is separated from the dorsal hypothalamic zone by a deep ventral sulcus. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ISBN:3764351209 Multi-tissue structure which is part of the hypothalamus and consists of caudal and ventral zones, and is separated from the dorsal hypothalamic zone by a deep ventral sulcus. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. molecular layer corpus cerebelli This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true obsolete muscle pioneer somite 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 2 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000395 muscle pioneers somite 2 nucleus subglomerulosis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nucleus isthmi This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true secondary gustatory nucleus trigeminal nuclei This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy octaval nerve sensory nucleus TO DO: see DOI: 10.1002/cne.902660403 for next steps in defining different octaval nerve nuclei. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true paracommissural nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy parvocellular superficial pretectal nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true periventricular nucleus of caudal tuberculum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy postcleithrum Commonly, the postcleithra form a bilateral series including one to three flat, thin postcleithra of variable shapes (in teleosts). Basal teleosts may have a series up to seven postcleithra (see Arratia 1984 and 1997 and references herein). Dermal bone placed postero-medially to the supracleithrum and/or cleithrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon postclavicle postcleithra teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy métacleithrum métaclithrum paraclithrum postcleithrum PSPUB:0000131 métaclithrum Dermal bone placed postero-medially to the supracleithrum and/or cleithrum. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd TAO:0000410 postclavicle true PSPUB:0000131 métacleithrum PSPUB:0000143 paraclithrum PSPUB:0000164 postcleithrum TAO:0000410 postcleithra posterior crista primordium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior crista primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000411 posterior crista primordia true posterior semicircular canal primordium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior semicircular canal primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true TAO:0000412 posterior semicircular canal primordia presumptive cephalic mesoderm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pterosphenoid Endochondral bone that sutures with the orbitosphenoid anteriorly, the frontal bone dorsally and the sphenotic and prootic posteriorly. The pterosphenoid forms part of the orbitosphenoid region. The pterosphenoid bears foramina that accommodate branches of the trigeminal and facial nerves. The pterosphenoid is a paired bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon alisphenoid pterosphenoids teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000419 pterosphenoids true true Endochondral bone that sutures with the orbitosphenoid anteriorly, the frontal bone dorsally and the sphenotic and prootic posteriorly. The pterosphenoid forms part of the orbitosphenoid region. The pterosphenoid bears foramina that accommodate branches of the trigeminal and facial nerves. The pterosphenoid is a paired bone. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000419 alisphenoid retroarticular The retroarticular is a cartilage bone that forms at the posteroventral tip of Meckel's cartilage where the interoperculomandibular ligament attaches (5.1 mm NL). In the adult it is basically triangular in shape. The retroarticular is ligamentously connected to the interopercle and preopercle posteriorly and abuts the ventral shelf of the dentary anteriorly. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The retroarticular is a cartilage bone that forms at the posteroventral tip of Meckel's cartilage where the interoperculomandibular ligament attaches (5.1 mm NL). In the adult it is basically triangular in shape. The retroarticular is ligamentously connected to the interopercle and preopercle posteriorly and abuts the ventral shelf of the dentary anteriorly. ZFIN:curator true opercular lateral line One of eight distinct lateral lines in the 4-day larva. A sensory system on the surface of the fish, consisting of small sensory patches (neuromasts) distributed in discrete lines over the body surface. The lateral line system is stimulated by local water displacements and vibrations, and detects propulsion of the fish through the water, as well as facilitating shoaling, prey capture, and predator and obstacle avoidance. (See Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true One of eight distinct lateral lines in the 4-day larva. A sensory system on the surface of the fish, consisting of small sensory patches (neuromasts) distributed in discrete lines over the body surface. The lateral line system is stimulated by local water displacements and vibrations, and detects propulsion of the fish through the water, as well as facilitating shoaling, prey capture, and predator and obstacle avoidance. (See Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator anterior lateral line nerve Cranial nerve which enters the brain between cranial nerves VI and VII; contains afferents and sensory efferents to the anterior lateral line ganglia. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral lateral line nerve teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cranial nerve which enters the brain between cranial nerves VI and VII; contains afferents and sensory efferents to the anterior lateral line ganglia. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000425 rostral lateral line nerve rostral parvocellular preoptic nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true scaphium Neural arch and Weberian ossicle that is reduced in size relative to other neural arches. Scaphium has a process which articulates with the first centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Weberian ossicle 2 second Weberian ossicle teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Neural arch and Weberian ossicle that is reduced in size relative to other neural arches. Scaphium has a process which articulates with the first centrum. ZFIN:curator true TAO:0000429 Weberian ossicle 2 TAO:0000429 second Weberian ossicle secondary gustatory tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true caudal fin actinotrichium Actinotrichium that is part of the caudal fin skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Actinotrichium that is part of the caudal fin skeleton. TAO:wd parhypural Haemal spine of last hemal arch that is pierced by the haemal canal through which the caudal vessels pass or haemal arch of preural centrum 1. Its distal part commonly supports lepidotrichia. The parhypural is an unpaired median haemal spine. The parhypural is frequently confused with the arch plus spine of preural centrum 1. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2000562 hemal spine of preural centrum 1 parahypural parhyural phy teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy parhypural parhypural hypaxonal prohypural PSPUB:0000164 parhypural PSPUB:0000133 parhypural hypaxonal TAO:0000438 parhyural TAO:0000438 phy true TAO:0000438 hemal spine of preural centrum 1 PSPUB:0000143 prohypural Haemal spine of last hemal arch that is pierced by the haemal canal through which the caudal vessels pass or haemal arch of preural centrum 1. Its distal part commonly supports lepidotrichia. The parhypural is an unpaired median haemal spine. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0000438 parahypural superficial pelvic abductor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy superior raphe nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior raphe nucleus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000440 anterior raphe nucleus supraneural bone Endochondral bone that is median and located in the dorsal skeletogenous septum between the cranium and the dorsal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon predorsal predorsal bone sn supraneurals teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy axonoste libre pseudaxonoste supraneural PSPUB:0000164 axonoste libre TAO:0000442 predorsal bone PSPUB:0000164 supraneural TAO:0000442 predorsal TAO:0000442 sn Endochondral bone that is median and located in the dorsal skeletogenous septum between the cranium and the dorsal fin. ZFIN:curator true PSPUB:0000156 pseudaxonoste TAO:0000442 supraneurals tertiary gustatory nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy torus longitudinalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true upper oral valve This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy urohyal Tendon bone that forms in the tendon of the sternohyoid muscles ventral to the anterior end of copula 1. The urohyal associates by ligaments to the ventral hypohyals or it articulates with the ventral hypohyals. The urohyal is an unpaired bone. The urohyal forms as a single ossification in most teleosts, or as a paired ossification. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon parurohyal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy clidoste interclaviculaire jugulaire urohyal PSPUB:0000164 urohyal PSPUB:0000143 interclaviculaire PSPUB:0000109 jugulaire TAO:Arratia_Schultze_1990 parurohyal TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd Tendon bone that forms in the tendon of the sternohyoid muscles ventral to the anterior end of copula 1. The urohyal associates by ligaments to the ventral hypohyals or it articulates with the ventral hypohyals. The urohyal is an unpaired bone. PSPUB:0000140 clidoste ventral accessory optic nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true ventral flexor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral nucleus of V This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventromedial thalamic nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy adipose fin actinotrichium Actinotrichium that is part of the adipose fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Actinotrichium that is part of the adipose fin. TAO:wd Weberian ossicle Bone that is an element associated with a Weberian vertebra. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Weberian ossicles teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Bone that is an element associated with a Weberian vertebra. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000461 Weberian ossicles true abductor hyohyoid This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete adductor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon false teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy otic lateral line One of eight distinct lateral lines in the 4-day larva. A sensory system on the surface of the fish, consisting of small sensory patches (neuromasts) distributed in discrete lines over the body surface. The lateral line system is stimulated by local water displacements and vibrations, and detects propulsion of the fish through the water, as well as facilitating shoaling, prey capture, and predator and obstacle avoidance. (See Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true One of eight distinct lateral lines in the 4-day larva. A sensory system on the surface of the fish, consisting of small sensory patches (neuromasts) distributed in discrete lines over the body surface. The lateral line system is stimulated by local water displacements and vibrations, and detects propulsion of the fish through the water, as well as facilitating shoaling, prey capture, and predator and obstacle avoidance. (See Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator adductor operculi This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anal depressor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anterior crista primordium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior crista primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000468 anterior crista primordia anterior semicircular canal primordium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior semicircular canal primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000469 anterior semicircular canal primordia true intercalar Small membrane bone homologous with a cartilage bone in more basal fishes (Patterson, 1977). Situated between the exoccipital and the pterotic at point of attachment of short ligament that originates on the ventral arm of the posttemporal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon opisthotic teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Small membrane bone homologous with a cartilage bone in more basal fishes (Patterson, 1977). Situated between the exoccipital and the pterotic at point of attachment of short ligament that originates on the ventral arm of the posttemporal. ZFIN:curator true TAO:0000474 opisthotic paraventricular organ This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy branchiostegal ray Although the branchiostegals are articulated or attached to the hyoid arch, they belong to the opercular series. Branchiostegal rays are of variable shape and number and their homology is problematic. Usually they are numbered from anterior to posterior elements, instead from posterior to anteriorly considering that the last element of the series is consistently associated to the subopercle. For a survey of branchiostegal rays see Mc Allister (1968). Dermal bone that is a flattened element that supports the branchiostegal membrane. Branchiostegal rays are generally present in a series articulating ventrally or ventro-medially with the anterior and posterior ceratobranchials whereas the most posterior ray articulates with the subopercle. The branchiostegal ray is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon branchiostegal rays teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000476 branchiostegal rays Dermal bone that is a flattened element that supports the branchiostegal membrane. Branchiostegal rays are generally present in a series articulating ventrally or ventro-medially with the anterior and posterior ceratobranchials whereas the most posterior ray articulates with the subopercle. The branchiostegal ray is paired. ZFIN:curator caudal mesencephalo-cerebellar tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true caudal octavolateralis nucleus Hindbrain nucleus which is part of the medulla oblongata and is a mechanoreceptive area along with the medial octavolateralis nucleus. It is smaller than the medial octavolateralis nucleus and is located lateral to the facial and vagal lobes of the medulla oblongata. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hindbrain nucleus which is part of the medulla oblongata and is a mechanoreceptive area along with the medial octavolateralis nucleus. It is smaller than the medial octavolateralis nucleus and is located lateral to the facial and vagal lobes of the medulla oblongata. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. ISBN:3764351209 caudal preglomerular nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy caudal tuberal nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior tuberal nucleus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000482 posterior tuberal nucleus celiacomesenteric artery This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy central nucleus inferior lobe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon central nucleus inferior lobes teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000485 central nucleus inferior lobes central zone of D This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ceratobranchial bone Endochondral bone that is bilaterally paired and forms part of the ventral branchial arches. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ceratobranchials teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Endochondral bone that is bilaterally paired and forms part of the ventral branchial arches. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000488 ceratobranchials commissure of the caudal tuberculum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy coracoradialis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true decussation of medial funicular nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true infraorbital 5 Infraorbital that is the fifth bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dermosphenotic teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the fifth bone of the infraorbital series. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000495 dermosphenotic pelvic adductor profundus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dilator operculi This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal arrector This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dorsal erector This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal motor nucleus trigeminal nerve This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon motor nucleus V nV teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000502 motor nucleus V TAO:0000502 nV dorsal oblique branchial muscle This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal oblique branchial muscles teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000503 dorsal oblique branchial muscles dorsal retractor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal zone of D This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epineural Some or all epineural bones ossify free from the neural arches in most teleosts. In some lower teleosts, e.g., Leptolepis, Hiodon, elopiforms and albuliforms, ossification proceeds from the attachment point of the ligament to the arch, and the epineural is a process of the neural arch. In many lower teleosts epineurals are forked proximally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Some or all epineural bones ossify free from the neural arches in most teleosts. In some lower teleosts, e.g., Leptolepis, Hiodon, elopiforms and albuliforms, ossification proceeds from the attachment point of the ligament to the arch, and the epineural is a process of the neural arch. In many lower teleosts epineurals are forked proximally. ZFIN:curator pelvic fin radial Pelvic fin radials are internal skeletal supports of the pelvic fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pelvic actinost pelvic radial teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pelvic fin radials are internal skeletal supports of the pelvic fin. TAO:wd TAO:0000508 pelvic actinost true TAO:0000508 pelvic radial external levatores This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy facial lobe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true fast muscle cell somite 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 1 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000513 fast muscle cells somite 1 periventricular grey zone This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true glossopharyngeal lobe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true horizontal commissure This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy inferior hyohyoid This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy inferior reticular formation This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true intercalarium Neural arch and Weberian ossicle that has been modified in shape relative to other neural arches. Intercalarium includes three parts: an anterolateral process (the manubrium) which is embedded in the interossicular ligament and the ascending and articulating processes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Weberian ossicle 3 teleost_anatomy_curators third Weberian ossicle uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000525 Weberian ossicle 3 TAO:0000525 third Weberian ossicle Neural arch and Weberian ossicle that has been modified in shape relative to other neural arches. Intercalarium includes three parts: an anterolateral process (the manubrium) which is embedded in the interossicular ligament and the ascending and articulating processes. ZFIN:curator true true intermuscular bone Axial bone which is a segmental ossification that forms in the myoseptum. Intermuscular bones are found in teleosts fishes only. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy métamyoste métaxymyoste os intermusculaire PSPUB:0000153 métaxymyoste PSPUB:0000164 os intermusculaire true Axial bone which is a segmental ossification that forms in the myoseptum. ZFIN:curator PSPUB:0000147 métamyoste pharyngobranchial bone Endochondral bone of the branchial arches located medial to the epibranchials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infrapharyngobranchial pharyngobranchials teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000527 pharyngobranchials Endochondral bone of the branchial arches located medial to the epibranchials. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000527 infrapharyngobranchial interradialis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy lapillus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy utricular otolith utriculith TAO:0000530 utriculith TAO:0000530 utricular otolith lateral division This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true lateral longitudinal fasciculus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2000198 lateral longitundinal fasciculus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000534 lateral longitundinal fasciculus true true lateral zone of D This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy magnocellular octaval nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete marginal blastomere Cells (incompletely cleaved before the YSL forms), located at the surface just at the rim of the blastodisc, external to the deep blastomeres. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ZFA:0000541 marginal blastomeres teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000541 marginal blastomeres Cells (incompletely cleaved before the YSL forms), located at the surface just at the rim of the blastodisc, external to the deep blastomeres. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator medial column This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pectoral fin actinotrichium Actinotrichium that is part of the pectoral fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Actinotrichium that is part of the pectoral fin. TAO:wd true posttemporal Dermal bone of the secondary pectoral girdle that attaches the girdle to the skull. Its dorsal process attaches to the epiotic or epioccipital, the ventral process to the intercalar and the body articulates with the supracleithrum. The postotic sensory canal or lateral line runs within or lateral to bone. The posttemporal is commonly a Y-shaped bone with two elongate processes. The dorsal process may be equal or longer than the ventral process or the opposite. The ventral process may be absent in some teleosts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon post-temporal postemporal posttemporale suprascapula teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000549 post-temporal TAO:0000549 postemporal Dermal bone of the secondary pectoral girdle that attaches the girdle to the skull. Its dorsal process attaches to the epiotic or epioccipital, the ventral process to the intercalar and the body articulates with the supracleithrum. The postotic sensory canal or lateral line runs within or lateral to bone. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0000549 posttemporale true TAO:0000549 suprascapula true nucleus lateralis valvulae This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true opercular flap This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon gill cover opercular apparatus operculum teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000555 gill cover TAO:0000555 opercular apparatus TAO:0000555 operculum preural 1 vertebra Last caudal vertebra identified as the point at which the caudal vessels bifurcate, leaving the protection of the haemal arches of the caudal vertebrae and running laterally to the hypurals. This vertebra bears, commonly, a well-developed haemal arch and its spine (parhypural). The haemal arch may be fused to the centrum or not. In contrast, the neural arch and spine may be well developed, or rudimentary or absent in different teleost subgroups. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon penultimate vertebra preural centrum 1 pu1 second last vertebra teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000557 preural centrum 1 TAO:0000557 penultimate vertebra Last caudal vertebra identified as the point at which the caudal vessels bifurcate, leaving the protection of the haemal arches of the caudal vertebrae and running laterally to the hypurals. This vertebra bears, commonly, a well-developed haemal arch and its spine (parhypural). TAO:GA_TG TAO:0000557 pu1 TAO:0000557 second last vertebra posterior macula Patches of thickened, pseudostratified epithelium of the inner ear, consisting of regular arrays of sensory hair cells interspersed with supporting cells. Each patch has its own charcteristic shape and polarity pattern. (See Anatomical Atlas entry for sensory patches of the ear by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pm posteromedial macula sensory patch teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000558 sensory patch Patches of thickened, pseudostratified epithelium of the inner ear, consisting of regular arrays of sensory hair cells interspersed with supporting cells. Each patch has its own charcteristic shape and polarity pattern. (See Anatomical Atlas entry for sensory patches of the ear by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator TAO:0000558 pm TAO:0000558 posteromedial macula pelvic abductor profundus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy presumptive telencephalon This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true internal cellular layer This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pterotic Endochondral bone that articulates with the autosphenotic anteriorly, the parietal dorsomedially, the prootic ventrally (and the intercalar occasionally), and the epiotic and exoccipital posteriorly. The pterotic encloses the horizontal semicircular canal of the inner ear. The lower edge of the pterotic contributes to the hyomandibular facet. The pterotic is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon autopterotic teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000576 autopterotic true true Endochondral bone that articulates with the autosphenotic anteriorly, the parietal dorsomedially, the prootic ventrally (and the intercalar occasionally), and the epiotic and exoccipital posteriorly. The pterotic encloses the horizontal semicircular canal of the inner ear. The lower edge of the pterotic contributes to the hyomandibular facet. The pterotic is paired. ZFIN:curator true rostral mesencephalo-cerebellar tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy rostral preglomerular nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy rostral tuberal nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior tuberal nucleus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000581 anterior tuberal nucleus saccus dorsalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true kinethmoid cartilage Cranial cartilage which is a small median cartilage located between the premaxillae and anterodorsal to the ethmoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon kinethmoideum cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cranial cartilage which is a small median cartilage located between the premaxillae and anterodorsal to the ethmoid. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000585 kinethmoideum cartilage preural 2 vertebra This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra anterior to preural centrum 1; sometimes termed the 'antepenultimate' vertebra. Mabee and Bird, 2001. antepenultimate vertebra preural centrum 2 pu2 teleost_anatomy_curators third last vertebra uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000586 pu2 Vertebra anterior to preural centrum 1; sometimes termed the 'antepenultimate' vertebra. Mabee and Bird, 2001. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000586 antepenultimate vertebra TAO:0000586 preural centrum 2 TAO:0000586 third last vertebra sphenotic Endochondral bone that sutures with the pterosphenoid anteriorly, the prootic ventrally, the frontal bone dorso-medially, and the pterotic dorso-posteriorly. Occasionally the sphenotic sutures with the parietal bone. The sphenotic separates the orbital from the otic region. The sphenotic bears a large antero-lateral or lateral or ventro-lateral process that borders the postero-dorsal margin of the orbit. The sphenotic is a paired bone. The lower edge of the sphenotic may contribute to the hyomandibular facet depending on the fish group. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon autosphenotic sphenotics teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000587 autosphenotic Endochondral bone that sutures with the pterosphenoid anteriorly, the prootic ventrally, the frontal bone dorso-medially, and the pterotic dorso-posteriorly. Occasionally the sphenotic sutures with the parietal bone. The sphenotic separates the orbital from the otic region. The sphenotic bears a large antero-lateral or lateral or ventro-lateral process that borders the postero-dorsal margin of the orbit. The sphenotic is a paired bone. ZFIN:curator true true TAO:0000587 sphenotics sulcus ypsiloniformis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy superficial pelvic adductor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true superior reticular formation medial column This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true supracleithrum Dermal bone that articulates dorsally with the posttemporal and ventrally with the cleithrum. Supracleithrum is part of the secondary pectoral girdle and commonly, carries part of the lateral line canal. The dorsalmost postcleithrum or postcleithrum 1 may lie medial to the ventral part of the supracleithrum. The postotic canal or lateral line may run close to the dorsal margin or in the upper third or in the lowest third of the bone depending on the fish group. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon supracleithra teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy hypercleithrum supracleithrum épiclithrum PSPUB:0000131 hypercleithrum Dermal bone that articulates dorsally with the posttemporal and ventrally with the cleithrum. Supracleithrum is part of the secondary pectoral girdle and commonly, carries part of the lateral line canal. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd TAO:0000594 supracleithra PSPUB:0000132 épiclithrum PSPUB:0000164 supracleithrum true pelvic fin actinotrichium Actinotrichium that is part of the pelvic fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Actinotrichium that is part of the pelvic fin. TAO:wd true telencephalic tracts This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true torus semicircularis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true pretectal periventricular nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy uroneural Neural arch that extends along the dorso-lateral surface of the last preural centra and/or ural centra and the notochord (Arratia & Schultze, 1992). An uroneural develops as a modification of the neural arch of an ural centrum (Patterson, 1968). The series of uroneurals may include from 7 to 1 elements that are numbered from rostrad to caudad. An uroneural is a paired membrane bone. The presence of modified ural neural arches or uroneurals is interpreted as a synapomorphy of Teleostei. Uroneurals present some modifications in certain teleost subgroups and such specialized structures are named pleurostyle (e.g., ostarioclupeomorphs) and stegural (e.g., salmonids). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy uroneurals TAO:0000602 uroneurals true Neural arch that extends along the dorso-lateral surface of the last preural centra and/or ural centra and the notochord (Arratia & Schultze, 1992). An uroneural develops as a modification of the neural arch of an ural centrum (Patterson, 1968). The series of uroneurals may include from 7 to 1 elements that are numbered from rostrad to caudad. An uroneural is a paired membrane bone. TAO:Arratia_Schultze_1992 TAO:Patterson_1968 valvula cerebelli This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy valvula cerebellum true TAO:0000603 valvula cerebellum obsolete ventral oblique branchial muscle This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon removed axiom: part_of some 'pharyngeal muscle' no information about this class, may be zebrafish specific nomenclature. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral oblique branchial muscles TAO:0000606 ventral oblique branchial muscles ventral rhombencephalic commissure brain stem This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral transverse This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventrolateral nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true vertical myoseptum Connective tissue partitions developing between the myotomes. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators transverse myoseptum uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Connective tissue partitions developing between the myotomes. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000610 transverse myoseptum visceromotor column This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true abductor profundus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy adductor arcus palatini This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy adductor profundus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true anal erector This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ansulate commissure A brainstem commissure that contains major crossed descending projections from both tectal lobes. This class is present in fishes and amphibians. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A brainstem commissure that contains major crossed descending projections from both tectal lobes. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3496554 autopalatine Endochondral bone that is part of the antero-lateral region of the palate. Commonly, it articulates with the maxilla anterolaterally and with the ethmoidal region medially. It may also articulate with the dermopalatine ventro-laterally and with the entopterygoid posteriorly. The autopalatine is paired. The cartilaginous autopalatine forms from the anterior palatoquadrate arch. Possession of a dorsomedial process, which abuts the ethmoid, is a unique feature shared by Cypriniformes (Fink and Fink, 1981). The palatine has two components, the autopalatine (derived from pars autopalatine) and the dermal component having teeth, the dermopalatine Arratia & Schultze 1990. The element in cypriniforms is only the cartilage part, so that it is more correct to name it autopalatine and not as palatine in general that it implies a fusion of elements (as in perciforms). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon palatine bone palatines teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000620 palatine bone true TAO:0000620 palatines Endochondral bone that is part of the antero-lateral region of the palate. Commonly, it articulates with the maxilla anterolaterally and with the ethmoidal region medially. It may also articulate with the dermopalatine ventro-laterally and with the entopterygoid posteriorly. The autopalatine is paired. ZFIN:curator barbel Surface structure which is a tactile structure found in the branchial region. Barbels are covered with epidermis rich in taste buds, and are innervated by branches of the cranial nerves. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon barbels barble teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000622 barble TAO:0000622 barbels Surface structure which is a tactile structure found in the branchial region. Barbels are covered with epidermis rich in taste buds, and are innervated by branches of the cranial nerves. ZFIN:curator basipterygium Endochondral bone that is paired and supports the pelvic fin. The basipterygium has a posteromedial process called the ischiac process (Wietzman 1962). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basipterygia pelvic bone teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy basiptérygium ischiatique os pelvien true Endochondral bone that is paired and supports the pelvic fin. The basipterygium has a posteromedial process called the ischiac process (Wietzman 1962). TAO:wd PSPUB:0000145 basiptérygium ischiatique TAO:0000623 pelvic bone PSPUB:0000164 os pelvien TAO:0000623 basipterygia obsolete brachium conjunctivum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon brachium conjunctivium teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000624 brachium conjunctivium bulbo-spinal tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy posterior ceratohyal Posterohyal is used in Rapp Py Daniel (1997). Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates anteriorly with the anterior ceratohyal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal ceratohyal epihyal posterohyal proximal ceratohyal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000627 caudal ceratohyal TAO:0000627 epihyal Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates anteriorly with the anterior ceratohyal. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000627 posterohyal true TAO:0000627 proximal ceratohyal caudal fin musculature This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy caudal motor nucleus of abducens Caudal part of the abducens nucleus that mediates motor function. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true caudal parvocellular preoptic nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true caudal tuberculum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior tubercle posterior tuberculum teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000633 posterior tuberculum TAO:0000633 posterior tubercle true caudal zone of median tuberal portion of hypothalamus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy central pretectal nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true cerebellar crest This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true claustrum cartilage Postcranial axial cartilage and Weberian ossicle that is located dorsal to the scaphium. The claustrum cartilage is bilaterally paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon first Weberian ossicle teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000637 first Weberian ossicle true Postcranial axial cartilage and Weberian ossicle that is located dorsal to the scaphium. The claustrum cartilage is bilaterally paired. ZFIN:curator commissura rostral, pars dorsalis Part of the anterior commissure which is located immediately ventral to the supracommissural nucleus of area ventralis telencephali. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ISBN:3764351209 Part of the anterior commissure which is located immediately ventral to the supracommissural nucleus of area ventralis telencephali. true commissure of the secondary gustatory nuclei This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy decussation of the medial octavolateralis nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true rostral cerebellar tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete dental plate obsoleted because was artificially generalized from zebrafish, wherein it is currently obsolete. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy descending octaval nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anal fin distal radial Rod-like internal median skeletal support bones of the anal fin, which articulate with the lepidotrichia distally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon distal anal fin radial teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Rod-like internal median skeletal support bones of the anal fin, which articulate with the lepidotrichia distally. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000646 distal anal fin radial dorsal caudal thalamic nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal posterior thalamic nucleus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000647 dorsal posterior thalamic nucleus dorsal fin musculature This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dorsal pelvic arrector This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true rostral motor nucleus of abducens Rostral part of the abducens nucleus that mediates motor function. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true obsolete dorsomedial optic tract removed axiom: white matter and part_of some 'optic tract'. Not clear that directional labels for optic tract parts are consistent across taxa. To be reviewed. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy entopterygoid Dermal bone that forms the ventro-medial part of the palate and the antero-ventral and ventral wall of the orbit. The entopterygoid is a paired bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon endopterygoid bone mesopterygoid teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that forms the ventro-medial part of the palate and the antero-ventral and ventral wall of the orbit. The entopterygoid is a paired bone. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0000657 mesopterygoid true true epibranchial bone Dorsal branchial arch bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial cartilage or bone and medially with pharyngobranchial cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon epibranchial bones teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000658 epibranchial bones Dorsal branchial arch bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial cartilage or bone and medially with pharyngobranchial cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator epural epiural apophysis A free, modified neural spine of a preural or a ural vertebra that is placed between the last developed neural spine of a preural centrum and the dorsal axis (= anterior margin of first uroneural) of the caudal skeleton . An epural commonly supports one or more dorsal procurrent rays. An epural is an unpaired median perichondrally ossified bone. The origin of the epurals is unclear, three hypotheses have been proposed: 1) The epurals are modified radials or dorsal radials; 2) the epurals are detached neural spines and may support fin rays; and 3) the epurals are a serial homologue of the supraneuralia. At least in teleosts the epural is a detached neural spine. For details see Schultze and Arratia (1989) and Arratia and Schultze (1992). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon epiural epurals teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy éphural épural TAO:0000660 epiural epiural apophysis TAO:0000660 A free, modified neural spine of a preural or a ural vertebra that is placed between the last developed neural spine of a preural centrum and the dorsal axis (= anterior margin of first uroneural) of the caudal skeleton . An epural commonly supports one or more dorsal procurrent rays. An epural is an unpaired median perichondrally ossified bone. TAO:Arratia and Schultze_1992 PSPUB:0000138 éphural TAO:0000660 epurals PSPUB:0000164 épural external pharyngoclavicularis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy extrascapula Dermal canal-bearing bone placed at the dorso-posterior region of the skull roof, lying on the posterior region of the pterotic and parietals, or the pterotic and epioccipital, or on the pterotic, epioccipital and occipital bones. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2001413 When it is present, the paired series of extrascapular bones may include one pair or two pairs or two pairs plus a median one. The most lateral is named lateral extrascapula and is the bone where the intersection of the otic, postotic and extrascapular or supratemporal canals occur. The medial and median extrascapulars carry the extrascapular or supratemporal canal. extrascapular extrascapular bone scale bone supratemporal tabular teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000663 extrascapular Dermal canal-bearing bone placed at the dorso-posterior region of the skull roof, lying on the posterior region of the pterotic and parietals, or the pterotic and epioccipital, or on the pterotic, epioccipital and occipital bones. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd TAO:Harrington_1955 TAO:Weitzman_1962 tabular TAO:0000663 supratemporal TAO:0000663 extrascapular bone TAO:0000663 scale bone filamental artery This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon filamental arteries teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000666 filamental arteries true hypobranchial artery A pair of HA are connect one to each AA1. They run rostromedially until at the extreme rostro-ventral midline the two vessels merge and then run straight caudally along the ventral midline until they reach the cranial end of the ventral aorta (VA). There, the single HA passes just dorsal to the rostral end of the VA and then immediately splits again into a pair of HA. The paired HA continue caudally just to either side of the ventral midline. The HA provide blood supply to the ventral branchial region and the heart.sogai et al. 2001. HA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true HA TAO:0000673 A pair of HA are connect one to each AA1. They run rostromedially until at the extreme rostro-ventral midline the two vessels merge and then run straight caudally along the ventral midline until they reach the cranial end of the ventral aorta (VA). There, the single HA passes just dorsal to the rostral end of the VA and then immediately splits again into a pair of HA. The paired HA continue caudally just to either side of the ventral midline. The HA provide blood supply to the ventral branchial region and the heart.sogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator true interopercle Dermal bone that is part of the opercular series. It is located ventro-medially to the preopercle and anterior to the subopercle. It is joined to the posterior part of the lower jaw (retroarticular) by a ligament. The interopercle is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon interopercles teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000674 interopercles Dermal bone that is part of the opercular series. It is located ventro-medially to the preopercle and anterior to the subopercle. It is joined to the posterior part of the lower jaw (retroarticular) by a ligament. The interopercle is paired. TAO:wd sagitta This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon saccular otolith sacculith teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000676 saccular otolith TAO:0000676 sacculith hair cell anterior macula Specialized neuronal receptor cells of the lateral line and acoustico-vestibular systems. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for hair cells by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon sensory hair cells anterior macula teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000678 sensory hair cells anterior macula Specialized neuronal receptor cells of the lateral line and acoustico-vestibular systems. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for hair cells by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator superficial abductor This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy superficial pretectum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true obsolete olfactory support cell support cells teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000688 support cells supracommissural nucleus of V This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy supraoptic commissure This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy supraorbital bone Dermal bone that is part of the dorsal or upper border or antero-dorsal border of the orbit. The supraorbital bone may contact the orbital margin of the frontal bone medially, the antorbital antero-ventrally and the dermosphenotic posteriorly. The supraorbital bone does not carry sensory canals. The supraorbital bone is paired. The supraorbital bone may be present as two or one bone in extant teleosts, although many of the advanced forms lack the bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is part of the dorsal or upper border or antero-dorsal border of the orbit. The supraorbital bone may contact the orbital margin of the frontal bone medially, the antorbital antero-ventrally and the dermosphenotic posteriorly. The supraorbital bone does not carry sensory canals. The supraorbital bone is paired. TAO:GA_TG true symplectic Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with the hyomandibula and the quadrate. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon When the interhyal bone or cartilage is present it articulates at the articulation of the hyomandibula and symplectic. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Replacement bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with the hyomandibula and the quadrate. ZFIN:curator tangential nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ceratobranchial 5 tooth Ceratobranchial 5 teeth are the only teeth present in zebrafish and other cypriniforms. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that forms on ceratobranchial 5 cartilage or bone. pharyngeal teeth teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Tooth that forms on ceratobranchial 5 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000694 pharyngeal teeth labial cavities This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy tripus Endochondral bone, membrane bone, and Weberian ossicle that is an element of third vertebra. Anteriorly it attaches to the interosseus ligament and posteriorly it extends as a transformator process embedded in the tunica externa of the swimbladder. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Weberian ossicle 4 fourth Weberian ossicle teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000698 Weberian ossicle 4 TAO:0000698 fourth Weberian ossicle true Endochondral bone, membrane bone, and Weberian ossicle that is an element of third vertebra. Anteriorly it attaches to the interosseus ligament and posteriorly it extends as a transformator process embedded in the tunica externa of the swimbladder. ZFIN:curator entopterygoid vertical strut Fink and Fink 1981, present in gymnotoids. Process that is the dorsally directed, vertical process of the entopterygoid. The strut sometimes articulates with the orbitosphenoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon endopterygoid vertical strut mesopterygoid vertical strut teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000699 endopterygoid vertical strut true TAO:0000699 mesopterygoid vertical strut Process that is the dorsally directed, vertical process of the entopterygoid. The strut sometimes articulates with the orbitosphenoid. TAO:wd true ventral arrector This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true ventral motor nucleus trigeminal nerve This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral pelvic arrector This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true ventral zone This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true obsolete ventrolateral optic tract removed axiom: part_of some 'optic tract' Not clear that directional labels for optic tract parts are consistent across taxa. To be reviewed. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy viscerosensory commissural nucleus of Cajal This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true DEL A multilayer of deep cells of fairly uniform thickness that forms during early epiboly (at dome stage; upon conversion of the blastodisc to the blastoderm); during gastrulation the DEL (deep cell layer) gives rise to the epiblast and hypoblast. Kimmel et al, 1995. DEL cells This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon deep cell layer teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-576 deep cell layer A multilayer of deep cells of fairly uniform thickness that forms during early epiboly (at dome stage; upon conversion of the blastodisc to the blastoderm); during gastrulation the DEL (deep cell layer) gives rise to the epiblast and hypoblast. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator DEL cells TAO:0000711 I-YSL The portion of the YSL that lies deep to the blastoderm during epiboly. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon internal yolk syncytial layer teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The portion of the YSL that lies deep to the blastoderm during epiboly. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator true ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-576 internal yolk syncytial layer accessory pretectal nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true adductor hyohyoid This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy afferent branchial artery ABA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true ABA TAO:0000716 true true apical ectodermal ridge median fin fold Apical ectodermal ridge that is part of the median fin fold. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon apical ectodermal ridge median fin-fold teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000717 apical ectodermal ridge median fin-fold Apical ectodermal ridge that is part of the median fin fold. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 27 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator slow muscle cell somite 21 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 21 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000719 slow muscle cells somite 21 slow muscle cell somite 24 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 24 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000720 slow muscle cells somite 24 slow muscle cell somite 27 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 27 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000721 slow muscle cells somite 27 slow muscle cell somite 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 3 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000722 slow muscle cells somite 3 slow muscle cell somite 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 5 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000723 slow muscle cells somite 5 slow muscle cell somite 8 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 8 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000724 slow muscle cells somite 8 somite 11 11 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 14 14 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 17 17 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 2 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 3 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 23 23 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 27 27 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 3 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 7 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator preural vertebra Caudal vertebra that is one of the last caudal vertebrae anterior to the ural vertebrae that with its neural and haemal spines supports the procurrent caudal fin rays or lepidotrichia. The numbering of preural vertebrae is from caudal to rostral direction. The term preural vertebra was created by Nybelin (1963) for those vertebrae supporting caudal procurrent rays. For additional information see Arratia and Schultze (1992). Their neural and hemal arches may or may not be fused to their corresponding autocentrum. Fusion or separation of certain neural and/or haemal arches of preural centra is characteristic or certain teleosts subgroup. The boundary between preural and ural region is determined by the bifurcation of the four or five blood vessels running inside the hemal arches of the preural vertebrae (primary caudal artery, two secondary arterial trunks, primary caudal vein, and secondary subvertebral vein) (for details see Schultze & Arratia, 1989). The bifurcation of the caudal artery and vein was proposed as a landmark to homologize preural centrum 1 throughout actinopterygians (Nybelin, 1963). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal fin vertebra specialized centra/vertebrae teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000734 specialized centra/vertebrae TAO:0000734 caudal fin vertebra Caudal vertebra that is one of the last caudal vertebrae anterior to the ural vertebrae that with its neural and haemal spines supports the procurrent caudal fin rays or lepidotrichia. The numbering of preural vertebrae is from caudal to rostral direction. TAO:GA_TG hemal postzygapophysis Paired, ventromedially directed processes on the posterior ends of the centra, ligamentously joined to the hemal postzygapophyses of the immediately posterior vertebra. The most posterior caudal vertebrae lack hemal postzygapophyses. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon haemal postzygapophysis hemal postygopophysis hemal postzygapophyses teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000735 haemal postzygapophysis TAO:0000735 hemal postygopophysis TAO:0000735 hemal postzygapophyses Paired, ventromedially directed processes on the posterior ends of the centra, ligamentously joined to the hemal postzygapophyses of the immediately posterior vertebra. The most posterior caudal vertebrae lack hemal postzygapophyses. ZFIN:curator true epaxial region somite 11 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 5 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 14 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 17 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 2 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 22 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 25 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 28 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 30 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 6 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 9 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator fast muscle cell somite 10 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 10 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000750 fast muscle cells somite 10 epaxial region somite 8 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator fast muscle cell somite 13 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 13 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000752 fast muscle cells somite 13 fast muscle cell somite 16 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 16 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000753 fast muscle cells somite 16 fast muscle cell somite 19 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 19 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000754 fast muscle cells somite 19 fast muscle cell somite 21 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 21 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000755 fast muscle cells somite 21 fast muscle cell somite 24 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 24 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000756 fast muscle cells somite 24 fast muscle cell somite 27 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 27 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000757 fast muscle cells somite 27 fast muscle cell somite 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 3 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000758 fast muscle cells somite 3 fast muscle cell somite 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 5 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000759 fast muscle cells somite 5 fast muscle cell somite 8 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 8 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000760 fast muscle cells somite 8 granular layer valvula cerebelli This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true hypaxial region somite 11 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 14 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 17 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 2 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 22 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 25 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator fast muscle cell somite 12 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 12 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000773 fast muscle cells somite 12 hypaxial region somite 28 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 30 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 6 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 9 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator obsolete interneuron spinal cord interneurons spinal cord teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000778 interneurons spinal cord lateral forebrain bundle telencephalon This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy fast muscle cell somite 15 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 15 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000784 fast muscle cells somite 15 mesenchyme dorsal fin This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete muscle pioneer somite 10 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 10 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000790 muscle pioneers somite 10 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 13 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 13 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000791 muscle pioneers somite 13 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 16 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 16 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000792 muscle pioneers somite 16 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 19 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 19 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000793 muscle pioneers somite 19 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 22 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 22 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000794 muscle pioneers somite 22 fast muscle cell somite 18 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 18 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000795 fast muscle cells somite 18 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 25 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 25 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000796 muscle pioneers somite 25 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 28 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 28 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000797 muscle pioneers somite 28 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 30 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 30 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000798 muscle pioneers somite 30 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 6 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000799 muscle pioneers somite 6 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 9 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 9 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000800 muscle pioneers somite 9 myotome somite 11 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 15 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 18 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 20 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 23 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator fast muscle cell somite 20 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 20 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000806 fast muscle cells somite 20 myotome somite 26 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 29 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 4 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 7 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator infraorbital lateral line neuromast Neuromast that is part of the infraorbital lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon neuromast infraorbital neuromasts infraorbital teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000813 neuromast infraorbital Neuromast that is part of the infraorbital lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator TAO:0000813 neuromasts infraorbital opercular lateral line neuromast Neuromast that is part of the opercular lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon neuromast opercular neuromasts opercular teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000814 neuromasts opercular TAO:0000814 neuromast opercular Neuromast that is part of the opercular lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator fast muscle cell somite 23 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 23 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000817 fast muscle cells somite 23 postcommissural nucleus of V central entopeduncular nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy presumptive neuron neural tube This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon presumptive neurons neural tube teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0000820 presumptive neurons neural tube primary neuron hindbrain This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon primary neurons hindbrain teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000821 primary neurons hindbrain central nucleus torus semicircularis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true fast muscle cell somite 26 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 26 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000827 fast muscle cells somite 26 sclerotome somite 11 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 14 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 17 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 2 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 22 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 25 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 28 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 30 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 6 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator fast muscle cell somite 29 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 29 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000838 fast muscle cells somite 29 sclerotome somite 9 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator slow muscle cell somite 11 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 11 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000840 slow muscle cells somite 11 slow muscle cell somite 14 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 14 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000841 slow muscle cells somite 14 slow muscle cell somite 17 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 17 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000842 slow muscle cells somite 17 slow muscle cell somite 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 2 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000843 slow muscle cells somite 2 slow muscle cell somite 22 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 22 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000844 slow muscle cells somite 22 slow muscle cell somite 25 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 25 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000845 slow muscle cells somite 25 slow muscle cell somite 28 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 28 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000846 slow muscle cells somite 28 slow muscle cell somite 30 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 30 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000847 slow muscle cells somite 30 slow muscle cell somite 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 6 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000848 slow muscle cells somite 6 fast muscle cell somite 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 4 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000849 fast muscle cells somite 4 slow muscle cell somite 9 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 9 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000850 slow muscle cells somite 9 somite 12 12 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 15 15 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 18 18 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 21 21 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 24 24 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 28 28 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 4 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 8 8 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator specialized hemal arch and spine This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ha(pu) hemal arches (preural) specialized haemal arch and spine specialized hemal arches and spines teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-011008-1 hemal arches (preural) true TAO:0000859 specialized hemal arches and spines TAO:0000859 ha(pu) TAO:0000859 specialized haemal arch and spine fast muscle cell somite 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 7 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000860 fast muscle cells somite 7 obsolete caudal fin skeleton Median fin skeleton supporting the caudal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000167 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Median fin skeleton supporting the caudal fin. TAO:wd epaxial region somite 1 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 12 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 15 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 18 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 20 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 23 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 26 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 29 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 4 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 7 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. immel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. immel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator fast muscle cell somite 11 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 11 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000876 fast muscle cells somite 11 fast muscle cell somite 14 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 14 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000877 fast muscle cells somite 14 fast muscle cell somite 17 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 17 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000878 fast muscle cells somite 17 fast muscle cell somite 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 2 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000879 fast muscle cells somite 2 fast muscle cell somite 22 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 22 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000880 fast muscle cells somite 22 fast muscle cell somite 25 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 25 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000881 fast muscle cells somite 25 fast muscle cell somite 28 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 28 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000883 fast muscle cells somite 28 fast muscle cell somite 30 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 30 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000884 fast muscle cells somite 30 fast muscle cell somite 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 6 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000885 fast muscle cells somite 6 fast muscle cell somite 9 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fast muscle cells somite 9 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000886 fast muscle cells somite 9 floor plate neural rod This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon floorplate neural rod teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000887 floorplate neural rod hypaxial region somite 1 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 12 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 15 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 18 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 20 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 23 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 26 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 29 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 4 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 7 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypural musculature This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon hypural muscles teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000902 hypural muscles medial forebrain bundle telencephalon This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy transverse process of neural arch 3 Endochondral bone that is the anterodorsally oriented process of the third neural arch. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterodorsal process of neural arch 3 teleost_anatomy_curators transverse process of the third vertebra uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Endochondral bone that is the anterodorsally oriented process of the third neural arch. TAO:wd true TAO:0000911 anterodorsal process of neural arch 3 TAO:0000911 transverse process of the third vertebra mesenchyme median fin fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesenchyme median fin-fold teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000912 mesenchyme median fin-fold molecular layer valvula cerebelli This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true obsolete muscle pioneer somite 11 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 11 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000915 muscle pioneers somite 11 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 14 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 14 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000916 muscle pioneers somite 14 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 17 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 17 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000917 muscle pioneers somite 17 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 20 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 20 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000918 muscle pioneers somite 20 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 23 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 23 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000919 muscle pioneers somite 23 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 26 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 26 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000920 muscle pioneers somite 26 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 29 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 29 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000921 muscle pioneers somite 29 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 4 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000922 muscle pioneers somite 4 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 7 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000923 muscle pioneers somite 7 myotome somite 1 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 10 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 12 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 16 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 19 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995.> This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995.> ZFIN:curator myotome somite 21 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 24 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 27 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 3 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 5 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 8 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator dorsal fin distal radial Rod-like internal median skeletal support bones of the dorsal fin, which articulate with the lepidotrichia distally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Rod-like internal median skeletal support bones of the dorsal fin, which articulate with the lepidotrichia distally. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 13 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator posterior lateral line neuromast Neuromast that is part of the posterior lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon neuromast posterior neuromasts posterior teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000940 neuromasts posterior TAO:0000940 neuromast posterior Neuromast that is part of the posterior lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator nucleus of the medial longitudinal fasciculus synencephalon This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete paraxial mesenchyme This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy hypaxial region somite 16 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator dorsal fin proximal radial Rod-like internal median skeletal support bones of the dorsal fin, which articulate with the distal radials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basal radial of dorsal fin teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Rod-like internal median skeletal support bones of the dorsal fin, which articulate with the distal radials. ZFIN:curator TAO:0000947 basal radial of dorsal fin sclerotome somite 1 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 12 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 15 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 18 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. immel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. immel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 20 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 19 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 23 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 26 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 29 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 4 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 7 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator slow muscle cell somite 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 1 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000963 slow muscle cells somite 1 slow muscle cell somite 12 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 12 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000964 slow muscle cells somite 12 slow muscle cell somite 15 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 15 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000965 slow muscle cells somite 15 slow muscle cell somite 18 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 18 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000966 slow muscle cells somite 18 slow muscle cell somite 20 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 20 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000967 slow muscle cells somite 20 hypaxial region somite 21 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator slow muscle cell somite 23 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 23 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000969 slow muscle cells somite 23 slow muscle cell somite 26 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 26 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000970 slow muscle cells somite 26 slow muscle cell somite 29 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 29 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000971 slow muscle cells somite 29 slow muscle cell somite 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 4 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000972 slow muscle cells somite 4 slow muscle cell somite 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 7 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0000973 slow muscle cells somite 7 somite 10 10 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 13 13 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 16 16 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 19 19 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 22 22 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 24 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 25 25 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 29 29 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 6 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator somite 9 9 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Undifferentiated mesodermal component of early trunk or tail segment or metamere, derived from paraxial mesoderm; forms the myotome, sclerotome and perhaps dermatome. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator superior reticular formation tegmentum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true ventral rhombencephalic commissure medulla oblongata This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true hypaxial region somite 27 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 3 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 5 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypaxial region somite 8 Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present ventral to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 10 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator lateral wall neural rod This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true medial funicular nucleus trigeminal nuclei This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epaxial region somite 13 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator obsolete motor axons peripheral removed axiom: part_of some 'central nervous system' Seems out of scope for uberon and/or not very useful as a class. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete muscle pioneer somite 12 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 12 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001003 muscle pioneers somite 12 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 15 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 15 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001004 muscle pioneers somite 15 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 18 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 18 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001005 muscle pioneers somite 18 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 21 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 21 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001006 muscle pioneers somite 21 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 24 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 24 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001007 muscle pioneers somite 24 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 27 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 27 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001008 muscle pioneers somite 27 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 3 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001009 muscle pioneers somite 3 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 5 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001010 muscle pioneers somite 5 obsolete muscle pioneer somite 8 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers somite 8 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001011 muscle pioneers somite 8 epaxial region somite 16 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 10 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 13 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 17 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. immel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. immel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 2 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 22 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 25 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 28 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 30 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 6 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator myotome somite 9 Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. immel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the somite giving rise to body wall muscle masses. immel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 19 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator hypurapophysis Lateral process, spine-like or crest-like, at the lateral wall of the haemal arch of the parhypural that serves for insertion of the hypochordal longitudinal muscle. The process may contribute to the lateral protection of the parhypural foramen (where the caudal blood vessels exit the hemal arch) and the hypural foramen (where a caudal heart may be present). The hypurapophysis is paired. The structure, the processus parhypurale, was given the name of hypurapophysis by Nursall (1963). Additional processes may be present on the lateral walls of hypurals 1 and 2 in some teleost subgroups. They are named primary, secondary hypurapophyses, etc. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon hypurapophyses parhypurapophyses parhypurapophyses processes teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001028 parhypurapophyses true TAO:0001028 hypurapophyses Lateral process, spine-like or crest-like, at the lateral wall of the haemal arch of the parhypural that serves for insertion of the hypochordal longitudinal muscle. The process may contribute to the lateral protection of the parhypural foramen (where the caudal blood vessels exit the hemal arch) and the hypural foramen (where a caudal heart may be present). The hypurapophysis is paired. ZFIN:curator true TAO:0001028 parhypurapophyses processes epaxial region somite 21 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 10 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 13 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 16 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 19 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epaxial region somite 24 Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Somite-derived body wall muscle present dorsal to the horizontal myoseptum. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 21 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 24 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 27 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 3 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 5 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sclerotome somite 8 Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Medial ventral region of the somite that will form vertebral cartilages. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator slow muscle cell somite 10 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 10 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001047 slow muscle cells somite 10 slow muscle cell somite 13 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 13 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001048 slow muscle cells somite 13 slow muscle cell somite 16 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 16 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001049 slow muscle cells somite 16 slow muscle cell somite 19 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon slow muscle cells somite 19 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001050 slow muscle cells somite 19 caudal division of the internal carotid artery CaDI This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true CaDI TAO:0001051 primordial hindbrain channel PHCB The paired vessels that run along the lateral walls of the hindbrain and drain into the anterior cardinal veins. Isogai et al. (2002) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon medial head vein teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PHCB TAO:0001052 true TAO:0001052 medial head vein true The paired vessels that run along the lateral walls of the hindbrain and drain into the anterior cardinal veins. Isogai et al. (2002) ZFIN:curator primitive internal carotid artery PICA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PICA TAO:0001053 lateral dorsal aorta Connect the outflow of the aortic arches to the dorsal aorta. The place where the lateral dorsal aorta fuse is is called the radiax of the aorta. Isogai et al. 2001. LDA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Connect the outflow of the aortic arches to the dorsal aorta. The place where the lateral dorsal aorta fuse is is called the radiax of the aorta. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator LDA TAO:0001054 pronephric duct opening This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete caudal fin The caudal fin is the most posterior median fin. It is composed of a complex of three modified centra and modified neural and hemal arches and spines. Mabee and Bird, 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000164 tail tail fin teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nageoire caudale uroptère uroptérygie PSPUB:0000140 uroptérygie PSPUB:0000164 nageoire caudale PSPUB:0000135 uroptère TAO:0001058 tail The caudal fin is the most posterior median fin. It is composed of a complex of three modified centra and modified neural and hemal arches and spines. Mabee and Bird, 2001. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001058 tail fin cranial division of the internal carotid artery CrDI This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral division of the internal carotid artery teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0001059 rostral division of the internal carotid artery CrDI TAO:0001059 true true basidorsal Basidorsals are bilaterally paired cartilages on the dorsolateral side of the notochord which are replaced by ossified neural arches or dorsal arcocentra. In otophysan fishes, basidorsal 1, bd2, bd3, and bd4 give rise to parts of the Weberian apparatus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon arcualia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001060 arcualia Basidorsals are bilaterally paired cartilages on the dorsolateral side of the notochord which are replaced by ossified neural arches or dorsal arcocentra. In otophysan fishes, basidorsal 1, bd2, bd3, and bd4 give rise to parts of the Weberian apparatus. ZFIN:curator posterior caudal vein This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true obsolete lateral mesoderm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral fin fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anal fin fold anal fin-fold tail fin fold tail fin-fold teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral fin ventral fin-fold TAO:0001069 tail fin-fold TAO:0001069 anal fin-fold TAO:0001069 anal fin fold TAO:0001069 ventral fin-fold TAO:0001069 ventral fin TAO:0001069 tail fin fold axial vasculature This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy intestinal bulb This anteriormost portion of the intestine has the most digestive enzymes and the greatest epithelial surface area. Wallace et al, 2005. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior intestine teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true This anteriormost portion of the intestine has the most digestive enzymes and the greatest epithelial surface area. Wallace et al, 2005. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001076 anterior intestine obsolete muscle pioneer This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon muscle pioneers non migratory adaxial cells teleost_anatomy_curators this class and all children are being obsoleted from uberon because they were unnecessarily generalized into TAO and because they are cell types. true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001086 muscle pioneers TAO:0001086 non migratory adaxial cells myoseptum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true obsolete unspecified Annotation with this anatomy term indicates that a structure was not specified by the author. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Annotation with this anatomy term indicates that a structure was not specified by the author. ZFIN:curator immature macula An otic sensory epithelium that will develop into the mature macula. immature maculae immature sensory patch immature sensory patches teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001095 immature maculae An otic sensory epithelium that will develop into the mature macula. ZFA:0001095 TAO:0001095 immature sensory patches TAO:0001095 immature sensory patch immature anterior macula This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy immature posterior macula This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy immature hair cell anterior macula This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon immature sensory hair cells anterior macula teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001098 immature sensory hair cells anterior macula immature hair cell posterior macula This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon immature sensory hair cells posterior macula teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001099 immature sensory hair cells posterior macula immature anterior otolith This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy immature posterior otolith This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete oocyte This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon egg teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001109 egg urogenital papilla A protuberance in front of the gential pore and behind the vent. Mature females have a well developed urogenital papillae whilst in mature males it is poorly developed. Brion et al, 2004. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UGP anal papilla anal papillae genital papilla teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy urogenital papillae true TAO:0001118 UGP A protuberance in front of the gential pore and behind the vent. Mature females have a well developed urogenital papillae whilst in mature males it is poorly developed. Brion et al, 2004. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001118 anal papilla TAO:0001118 urogenital papillae TAO:0001118 genital papilla TAO:0001118 anal papillae obsolete median fin skeleton Postcranial axial skeleton that is unpaired and located on the sagittal plane of the organism. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000170 axial fin skeleton teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy unpaired fin skeleton Postcranial axial skeleton that is unpaired and located on the sagittal plane of the organism. TAO:wd TAO:0001123 axial fin skeleton TAO:0001123 unpaired fin skeleton obsolete dorsal fin skeleton Median fin skeleton located on the dorsal surface of the organism. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000168 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Median fin skeleton located on the dorsal surface of the organism. TAO:wd organizer inducing center Nieuwkoop center The dorsal marginal region of the YSL where maternal dorsal determinants localize. Participates in positioning the shield. Ho et al, 1999. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Nieuwkoop center TAO:0001125 The dorsal marginal region of the YSL where maternal dorsal determinants localize. Participates in positioning the shield. Ho et al, 1999. ZFIN:curator true noninvoluting endocytic marginal cell cluster NEM The NEM cell cluster lies in a superficial position of the dorsal blastoderm margin encompassing EVL cells and one or two layers of underlying deep cells. Unlike other marginal blastomeres, cells in this cluster do not participate in involution. Cooper et al, 1996. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon noninvoluting endocytic marginal cells teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The NEM cell cluster lies in a superficial position of the dorsal blastoderm margin encompassing EVL cells and one or two layers of underlying deep cells. Unlike other marginal blastomeres, cells in this cluster do not participate in involution. Cooper et al, 1996. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001126 noninvoluting endocytic marginal cells NEM TAO:0001126 true pharyngeal pouches 2-6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral tooth row This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth row that is the ventralmost row of teeth on ceratobranchial 5 bone. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth row that is the ventralmost row of teeth on ceratobranchial 5 bone. mediodorsal tooth row This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth row that is the mediodorsal row of teeth on ceratobranchial 5 bone, located between the dorsal tooth row and ventral tooth row. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth row that is the mediodorsal row of teeth on ceratobranchial 5 bone, located between the dorsal tooth row and ventral tooth row. dorsal tooth row This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth row that is the dorsalmost row of teeth on ceratobranchial 5 bone. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth row that is the dorsalmost row of teeth on ceratobranchial 5 bone. tooth 1V 1 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the anteriormost tooth in the ventral tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the anteriormost tooth in the ventral tooth row. TAO:wd true tooth 5V 5 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the posteriormost tooth in the ventral tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the posteriormost tooth in the ventral tooth row. TAO:wd tooth 4V 4 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is posterior to tooth 3V and anterior to tooth 5V in the ventral tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is posterior to tooth 3V and anterior to tooth 5V in the ventral tooth row. TAO:wd tooth 2V 2 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is posterior to tooth 1V and anterior to tooth 3V in the ventral tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is posterior to tooth 1V and anterior to tooth 3V in the ventral tooth row. TAO:wd true tooth 3V 3 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is posterior to tooth 2V and anterior to tooth 4V in the ventral tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is posterior to tooth 2V and anterior to tooth 4V in the ventral tooth row. TAO:wd true true tooth 1MD 1 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the anteriormost tooth in the mediodorsal tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the anteriormost tooth in the mediodorsal tooth row. TAO:wd true tooth 2MD 2 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is posterior to tooth 1MD and anterior to tooth 3MD in the mediodorsal tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is posterior to tooth 1MD and anterior to tooth 3MD in the mediodorsal tooth row. TAO:wd tooth 1D 1 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the anteriormost tooth in the dorsal tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the anteriormost tooth in the dorsal tooth row. TAO:wd true true tooth 2D 2 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the posteriormost tooth in the dorsal tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the posteriormost tooth in the dorsal tooth row. TAO:wd true true tooth 4MD 4 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the posteriormost tooth in the mediodorsal tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is the posteriormost tooth in the mediodorsal tooth row. TAO:wd tooth 3MD 3 Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is posterior to tooth 2MD and anterior to tooth 4MD in the mediodorsal tooth row. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial 5 tooth which is posterior to tooth 2MD and anterior to tooth 4MD in the mediodorsal tooth row. TAO:wd true true anal fin musculature This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy posterior lateral line placode This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy posterior lateral line primordium A migrating group of cells originating from the posterior lateral line placode. The primordium deposits seven to nine neuromasts and interneuromasts between them during its posterior migration to the tail. Gompel et al, 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior lateral line primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A migrating group of cells originating from the posterior lateral line placode. The primordium deposits seven to nine neuromasts and interneuromasts between them during its posterior migration to the tail. Gompel et al, 2001. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001157 posterior lateral line primordia dorsal scute Scute that is a bony plate that forms in dorsal midline of body margin between the skull and dorsal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Scute that is a bony plate that forms in dorsal midline of body margin between the skull and dorsal fin. TAO:wd obsolete anal fin Median fin that is located posterior to the anus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000163 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nageoire anale proctoptère proctoptérygie Median fin that is located posterior to the anus. TAO:wd PSPUB:0000136 proctoptère PAPUB:0000142 PSPUB:0000140 proctoptérygie PSPUB:0000164 nageoire anale supraneural 7 bone This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy supraneural 6 bone This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon sn6 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001164 sn6 supraneural 5 bone This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon sn5 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001165 sn5 supraneural 9 bone This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebral element 1 1 vertebral element 2 2 Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 1. vertebral element 3 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 2. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 2. vertebral element 4 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 5. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 5. os suspensorium Endochondral bone and Weberian ossicle that is an element of the fourth vertebra that curves ventrally around the anterior head of the swim bladder. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Weberian ossicle 5 fifth Weberian ossicle teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0001171 Weberian ossicle 5 TAO:0001171 fifth Weberian ossicle Endochondral bone and Weberian ossicle that is an element of the fourth vertebra that curves ventrally around the anterior head of the swim bladder. ZFIN:curator roofing cartilage Cartilaginous larval structure dorsal to the four anterior-most vertebrae, which forms the connection between neural arches and supraneurals in the Weberian apparatus. Bird and Mabee, 2003. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cartilaginous larval structure dorsal to the four anterior-most vertebrae, which forms the connection between neural arches and supraneurals in the Weberian apparatus. Bird and Mabee, 2003. ZFIN:curator epidermal superficial stratum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true epidermal intermediate stratum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dermal superficial region This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon stratum laxum teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0001183 stratum laxum true collagenous dermal stroma A layer of collagen fibrils present in the imature integument in an acellular subepidermal space. At first, the fibrils are all oriented in the same direction, later they form the complex plywood-like structure that is characteristic of the dermal deep region. Le Guellec et al, 2004. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon primary dermal stroma teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001186 primary dermal stroma true true A layer of collagen fibrils present in the imature integument in an acellular subepidermal space. At first, the fibrils are all oriented in the same direction, later they form the complex plywood-like structure that is characteristic of the dermal deep region. Le Guellec et al, 2004. ZFIN:curator Weberian apparatus Anatomical cluster that consists of the anteriormost vertebrae and associated structures that connect the swim bladder to the inner ear. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra 1-4, and sometimes vertebra 5 in some catfishes, are part of the Weberian apparatus. Weberian apparatus is present in Otophysi. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Anatomical cluster that consists of the anteriormost vertebrae and associated structures that connect the swim bladder to the inner ear. ZFIN:curator Weberian vertebra This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is part of the Weberian apparatus. Weberian vertebra are usually vertebra 1-4. Present in Otophysi. Weberian vertebrae teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Vertebra that is part of the Weberian apparatus. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001190 Weberian vertebrae supraneural 2 bone In otophysans, supraneural 2 bone is part of the neural complex. Supraneural bone located dorsal to vertebra 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon small supraneural sn2 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:doi:10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00014.x small supraneural Supraneural bone located dorsal to vertebra 2. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001191 sn2 supraneural 3 bone In otophysans, supraneural 3 bone is part of the neural complex and fuses in development with neural arches 3 and 4. Supraneural bone that is located dorsal to vertebrae 3 and 4. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon large supraneural sn3 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001192 sn3 TAO:doi:10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00014.x large supraneural Supraneural bone that is located dorsal to vertebrae 3 and 4. ZFIN:curator supraneural 8 bone This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy corpuscles of Stannius Islands of eosinic cells found on the lateroventral surface of the kidney. Function is thought to be that of the parathyroid gland in other vertebrates, which are lacking in fishes. These cells secrete hypocalcin (teleocalcin) to regulate calcium metabolism. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Islands of eosinic cells found on the lateroventral surface of the kidney. Function is thought to be that of the parathyroid gland in other vertebrates, which are lacking in fishes. These cells secrete hypocalcin (teleocalcin) to regulate calcium metabolism. ZFIN:curator true ventral lateral mesoderm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete ciliary body This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy basibranchial copula Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with more than one pharyngeal arch in the pharyngeal arch 3-7 skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon copula copulae teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001220 copulae true Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with more than one pharyngeal arch in the pharyngeal arch 3-7 skeleton. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001220 copula anterior copula Copula that is ventral, median, and associated with pharyngeal arches 3-5. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior basibranchial copula copula 1 copula 2 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Copula that is ventral, median, and associated with pharyngeal arches 3-5. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001221 copula 1 TAO:0001221 copula 2 TAO:0001221 anterior basibranchial copula posterior copula Copula that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arches 4 and 5 (pharyngeal arches 6-7). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon copula 2 copula 3 posterior basibranchial copula posterior copula teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001222 copula 3 TAO:0001222 posterior copula TAO:0001222 posterior basibranchial copula Copula that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arches 4 and 5 (pharyngeal arches 6-7). ZFIN:curator TAO:0001222 copula 2 basibranchial 1 bone Basibranchial bone that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 1 (pharyngeal arch 3). Typically develops in the anterior copula cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Basibranchial bone that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 1 (pharyngeal arch 3). Typically develops in the anterior copula cartilage. ZFIN:curator true basibranchial 2 bone Basibranchial bone that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 2 (pharyngeal arch 4). Typically develops in the anterior copula cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Basibranchial bone that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 2 (pharyngeal arch 4). Typically develops in the anterior copula cartilage. ZFIN:curator true basibranchial 3 bone Basibranchial bone that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 3 (pharyngeal arch 5). Typically develops in the anterior copula cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Basibranchial bone that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 3 (pharyngeal arch 5). Typically develops in the anterior copula cartilage. ZFIN:curator basibranchial 4 bone Basibranchial bone that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 4 (pharyngeal arch 6). Develops in posterior copula cartilage or basibranchial 4 cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Basibranchial bone that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 4 (pharyngeal arch 6). Develops in posterior copula cartilage or basibranchial 4 cartilage. ZFIN:curator pharyngeal arch 3 skeleton This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon branchial arch 1 gill arch 1 skeleton teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy visceral arch 3 true TAO:0001228 visceral arch 3 TAO:0001228 branchial arch 1 TAO:0001228 gill arch 1 skeleton pharyngeal arch 7 skeleton This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon branchial arch 5 skeleton gill arch 5 skeleton teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy visceral arch 7 skeleton TAO:0001229 branchial arch 5 skeleton true TAO:0001229 visceral arch 7 skeleton TAO:0001229 gill arch 5 skeleton pharyngeal arch 6 skeleton This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon branchial arch 4 skeleton gill arch 4 skeleton teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy visceral arch 6 skeleton TAO:0001230 gill arch 4 skeleton TAO:0001230 visceral arch 6 skeleton TAO:0001230 branchial arch 4 skeleton true pharyngeal arch 4 skeleton This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon branchial arch 2 skeleton gill arch 2 skeleton teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy visceral arch 4 skeleton TAO:0001231 gill arch 2 skeleton true TAO:0001231 visceral arch 4 skeleton TAO:0001231 branchial arch 2 skeleton pharyngeal arch 5 skeleton This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon branchial arch 3 skeleton gill arch 3 skeleton teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy visceral arch 5 skeleton TAO:0001232 branchial arch 3 skeleton TAO:0001232 gill arch 3 skeleton true TAO:0001232 visceral arch 5 skeleton hypobranchial 1 bone Hypobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 1 element laterally. Develops in hypobranchial 1 cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hypobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 1 element laterally. Develops in hypobranchial 1 cartilage. ZFIN:curator hypobranchial 4 bone Hypobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 4 element laterally. Develops in hypobranchial 4 cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hypobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 4 element laterally. Develops in hypobranchial 4 cartilage. ZFIN:curator hypobranchial 3 bone Hypobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 3 element laterally. Develops in hypobranchial 3 cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hypobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 3 element laterally. Develops in hypobranchial 3 cartilage. ZFIN:curator hypobranchial 2 bone Hypobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 2 element laterally. Develops in hypobranchial 2 cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hypobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 2 element laterally. Develops in hypobranchial 2 cartilage. ZFIN:curator ceratobranchial 1 bone Ceratobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 1 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 1 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator ceratobranchial 5 bone Ceratobranchial bone that is the most posterior, bilaterally paired ventral pharyngeal arch bone. Synonym 'lower pharyngeal' from Weitzman, 1962. Synonym 'inferior pharyngeal bone' from Saxena, S.C. (1960). The cranial musculature of a hill-stream cyprinid fish Garra mullya (Sykes). Proceedings of the National Institute of Science in India. 26B(4): 176-188. Synonym 'pharyngeal arch' from Eastman, J.T. (1971). The pharyngeal bone musculature of the carp, Cyprinus carpio. Journal of Morphology. 134(2): 131-140. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon inferior pharyngeal bone lower pharyngeal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001239 inferior pharyngeal bone Ceratobranchial bone that is the most posterior, bilaterally paired ventral pharyngeal arch bone. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001239 lower pharyngeal ceratobranchial 4 bone Ceratobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 4 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 4 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator ceratobranchial 3 bone Ceratobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 3 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 3 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator ceratobranchial 2 bone Ceratobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 2 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 2 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator epibranchial 1 bone Epibranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 1 cartilage or bone and medially with pharyngobranchial cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 1 cartilage or bone and medially with pharyngobranchial cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator epibranchial 5 cartilage Epibranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and located at the articulation of epibranchial 4 cartilage or bone and the posterior tip of ceratobranchial 4 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon accessory cartilage interbranchial interbranchial IV teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001244 interbranchial IV TAO:0001244 accessory cartilage TAO:0001244 interbranchial Epibranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and located at the articulation of epibranchial 4 cartilage or bone and the posterior tip of ceratobranchial 4 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator epibranchial 4 bone Epibranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 4 cartilage or bone and medially with pharyngobranchial cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 4 cartilage or bone and medially with pharyngobranchial cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator epibranchial 2 bone Epibranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 2 cartilage or bone and medially with pharyngobranchial cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 2 cartilage or bone and medially with pharyngobranchial cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator epibranchial 3 bone Epibranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 3 cartilage or bone and medially with pharyngobranchial cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial bone that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 3 cartilage or bone and medially with pharyngobranchial cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator dorsal scute series This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pharyngobranchial 2 bone Pharyngobranchial bone, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 1 element. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infrapharyngobranchial 2 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngobranchial bone, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 1 element. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001250 infrapharyngobranchial 2 pharyngobranchial 4 cartilage Most posterior pharyngobranchial cartilage, located medial to the epibranchials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infrapharyngobranchial 4 cartilage infrapharyngobranchials teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001251 infrapharyngobranchials Most posterior pharyngobranchial cartilage, located medial to the epibranchials. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001251 infrapharyngobranchial 4 cartilage pharyngobranchial 3 bone Pharyngobranchial bone, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 2 element. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infrapharyngobranchial 3 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001252 infrapharyngobranchial 3 Pharyngobranchial bone, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 2 element. TAO:wd neural arch 2 Neural arch that is the second after the neurocranium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural arch that is the second after the neurocranium. TAO:wd abdominal scute series This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon abdominal scutes teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001254 abdominal scutes lateral floor plate This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true medial floor plate The medial portion of the spinal cord floor plate, located adjacent to the notochord. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The medial portion of the spinal cord floor plate, located adjacent to the notochord. ZFIN:curator true true true forebrain ventricle This class was obsoleted as it was discovered to be equivalent to an existing class forebrain vesicle prosencephalic ventricle teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:0006284 TAO:0001259 forebrain vesicle TAO:0001259 prosencephalic ventricle ovarian follicle stage I Stage I follicles (less than 140 microns) are primary growth stage. Selman et al, 1993. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon previtillogenic ovarian follicle teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001263 previtillogenic ovarian follicle Stage I follicles (less than 140 microns) are primary growth stage. Selman et al, 1993. ZFIN:curator ovarian follicle stage II Stage II follicles (140-340 microns) are cortical alveolus stage. Selman et al, 1993. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Stage II follicles (140-340 microns) are cortical alveolus stage. Selman et al, 1993. ZFIN:curator ovarian follicle stage III Stage III (340-690 microns) are vitellogenesis. Selman et al, 1993. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Stage III (340-690 microns) are vitellogenesis. Selman et al, 1993. ZFIN:curator coronomeckelian Tendon bone located on the median side of the lower jaw, dorsal to Meckel's cartilage and medial to the angular. The coronomeckelian forms as an ossification of the tendon of the adductor mandibulae muscle. The coronomeckelian is a paired bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon sesamoid articular sesamoid coronoid teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Tendon bone located on the median side of the lower jaw, dorsal to Meckel's cartilage and medial to the angular. The coronomeckelian forms as an ossification of the tendon of the adductor mandibulae muscle. The coronomeckelian is a paired bone. ZFIN:curator true TAO:0001274 sesamoid coronoid TAO:0001274 sesamoid articular true true sublingual Endochondral bone that is the median element of the ventral hyoid arch, generally lying between the paired ventral hypohyals. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Endochondral bone that is the median element of the ventral hyoid arch, generally lying between the paired ventral hypohyals. TAO:je anterior chamber swim bladder The anterior compartment of the swim bladder is thought to have acoustic resonance properties that play a key role in audition. It is connected to the posterior chamber via the dusctus communicans. Finney et al, 2006. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The anterior compartment of the swim bladder is thought to have acoustic resonance properties that play a key role in audition. It is connected to the posterior chamber via the dusctus communicans. Finney et al, 2006. ZFIN:curator posterior chamber swim bladder The posterior compartment of the swim bladder plays a key role in buoyancy control. It is connected to the anterior chamber via the dusctus communicans. Finney et al, 2006. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The posterior compartment of the swim bladder plays a key role in buoyancy control. It is connected to the anterior chamber via the dusctus communicans. Finney et al, 2006. ZFIN:curator branchiostegal ray 1 Branchiostegal ray that is the anterior-most ray in the adult. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Branchiostegal ray that is the anterior-most ray in the adult. ZFIN:curator branchiostegal ray 3 Branchiostegal ray that is the third anterior-most ray in the adult. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Branchiostegal ray that is the third anterior-most ray in the adult. ZFIN:curator branchiostegal ray 2 Branchiostegal ray that is the second anterior-most ray in the adult. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Branchiostegal ray that is the second anterior-most ray in the adult. ZFIN:curator intersegmental vessel Se This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon intersegmental vessels intersomitic vessels teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true TAO:0001285 intersegmental vessels Se TAO:0001285 TAO:0001285 intersomitic vessels caudal vein plexus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy posterior kidney This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true vagal placode 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vagal placode 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vagal placode 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vagal placode 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vagal ganglion 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon gX1 nodose ganglion 1 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001302 gX1 TAO:0001302 nodose ganglion 1 vagal ganglion 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon gX2 nodose ganglion 2 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001303 gX2 TAO:0001303 nodose ganglion 2 vagal ganglion 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon gX3 nodose ganglion 3 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001304 gX3 TAO:0001304 nodose ganglion 3 vagal ganglion 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon gX4 nodose ganglion 4 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001305 gX4 TAO:0001305 nodose ganglion 4 ventral anterior lateral line ganglion This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anteroventral lateral line ganglion teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001313 anteroventral lateral line ganglion posterior lateral line ganglion The posterior lateral line ganglion develops from a cranial ectodermal placode and contains sensory neurons that innervate the posterior lateral line system. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The posterior lateral line ganglion develops from a cranial ectodermal placode and contains sensory neurons that innervate the posterior lateral line system. ZFIN:curator true dorsoventral diencephalic tract A tract originating in the epiphysis and fasiculating with the tract of the postoptic commissure. Ross et al, 1992. DVDT This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A tract originating in the epiphysis and fasiculating with the tract of the postoptic commissure. Ross et al, 1992. ZFIN:curator DVDT TAO:0001322 enteric musculature This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true sublingual dorsal and ventral fused Sublingual that is the single element resulting from the fusion of the sublingual dorsal ossification and sublingual ventral ossification. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Sublingual that is the single element resulting from the fusion of the sublingual dorsal ossification and sublingual ventral ossification. TAO:wd supradorsal Supradorsals are small paired nodules of cartilage positioned at the distal ends of neural arches and the proximal end of neural spines (Arratia et al., 2001). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Supradorsals are small paired nodules of cartilage positioned at the distal ends of neural arches and the proximal end of neural spines (Arratia et al., 2001). ZFIN:curator obsolete spermatogonia teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nucleus of the tract of the anterior commissure Telencephalic nucleus containing the cell bodies of neurons whose axons form the anterior commissure. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ntAC teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Telencephalic nucleus containing the cell bodies of neurons whose axons form the anterior commissure. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001339 ntAC nucleus of the tract of the postoptic commissure The nucleus containing the cell bodies of neurons whose axons form the postoptic commissure. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ntPOC teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The nucleus containing the cell bodies of neurons whose axons form the postoptic commissure. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001340 ntPOC intervening zone A zone of delayed differentiation at the midbrainhindbrain boundary. The IZ separates midbrain from anterior hindbrain neuronal clusters and has been described in all vertebrates. Geling et al, 2003. IZ This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true A zone of delayed differentiation at the midbrainhindbrain boundary. The IZ separates midbrain from anterior hindbrain neuronal clusters and has been described in all vertebrates. Geling et al, 2003. ZFIN:curator IZ TAO:0001341 presumptive intervening zone This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true telencephalon diencephalon boundary This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy stratum fibrosum et griseum superficiale This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true stratum marginale This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true stratum opticum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true stratum periventriculare This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true obsolete mesencephalic tegmentum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy alar plate midbrain This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true pineal complex This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true parapineal organ An unpaired left-sided accessory organ which plays a role in establishing lateral brain left right asymmetry. Gamse et al, 2003. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy An unpaired left-sided accessory organ which plays a role in establishing lateral brain left right asymmetry. Gamse et al, 2003. ZFIN:curator true basiventral Basiventrals are bilaterally paired cartilages lateral to the notochord which are replaced by ossified parapophyses or hemal arches. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon arcualia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001361 arcualia Basiventrals are bilaterally paired cartilages lateral to the notochord which are replaced by ossified parapophyses or hemal arches. ZFIN:curator neural complex Anatomical cluster that consists of supraneural 2 bone and supraneural 3 bone and their extensions, and which is part of the Weberian apparatus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2001398 Weberian supraneural teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster that consists of supraneural 2 bone and supraneural 3 bone and their extensions, and which is part of the Weberian apparatus. ZFIN:curator true TAO:0001363 Weberian supraneural hemal spine Hemal spines are extensions of hemal arches in the ventral skeletogenous septum of the caudal region. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon haemal spine teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy haemacanthe hémacanthe épine hémale PSPUB:0000143 hémacanthe PSPUB:0000115 haemacanthe Hemal spines are extensions of hemal arches in the ventral skeletogenous septum of the caudal region. ZFIN:curator true true PSPUB:0000164 épine hémale TAO:0001364 haemal spine tract of the postoptic commissure TPOC This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0001366 TPOC pancreatic system This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete migratory slow muscle precursor cell Cells that initially are located adjacent to the spinal cord and notochord along that migrate from their initial medial position radially through the myotome to the lateral surface of the somites. likely very zebrafish specific so being obsoleted for now. migratory slow muscle precursor cells teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001373 migratory slow muscle precursor cells Cells that initially are located adjacent to the spinal cord and notochord along that migrate from their initial medial position radially through the myotome to the lateral surface of the somites. ZFIN:curator axial hypoblast This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true pharyngeal ectoderm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true epibranchial bone uncinate process Epibranchials 1-3 in adults are compound elements formed by the fusion of epibranchial cartilages and the so-called uncinate processes. Posteromedially directed uncinate processes develop on the posterior edge of epibranchials 1-3. These appear as separate centers of chondrification (6.2 mm) that later fuse laterally to the posterior edges of the epibranchial cartilages (6.8 mm). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Epibranchials 1-3 in adults are compound elements formed by the fusion of epibranchial cartilages and the so-called uncinate processes. Posteromedially directed uncinate processes develop on the posterior edge of epibranchials 1-3. These appear as separate centers of chondrification (6.2 mm) that later fuse laterally to the posterior edges of the epibranchial cartilages (6.8 mm). ZFIN:curator parapophysis 1 Parapophysis that is the lateral projections from the first centrum in cyprinids, absent in catostomids, and absent in characiphysans (Fink and Fink, 1996). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basipophysis 1 lateral process 1 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001392 lateral process 1 Parapophysis that is the lateral projections from the first centrum in cyprinids, absent in catostomids, and absent in characiphysans (Fink and Fink, 1996). ZFIN:curator TAO:0001392 basipophysis 1 true parapophysis 2 Parapophysis that is lateral projection from the second centrum, absent in Siluriformes (Fink and Fink, 1996). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basipophysis lateral process 2 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001393 lateral process 2 Parapophysis that is lateral projection from the second centrum, absent in Siluriformes (Fink and Fink, 1996). ZFIN:curator TAO:0001393 basipophysis neural arch 3 Neural arch 3 is expanded and fused to supraneural 3 as part of a neural complex roofing and protecting the neural canal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural arch 3 is expanded and fused to supraneural 3 as part of a neural complex roofing and protecting the neural canal. ZFIN:curator neural arch 4 Neural arch 4 is expanded and fused to supraneural 3 as part of the neural complex. A reduced neural spine projects from the posterior margin of the neural complex. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural arch 4 is expanded and fused to supraneural 3 as part of the neural complex. A reduced neural spine projects from the posterior margin of the neural complex. ZFIN:curator parapophysis + rib of vertebra 4 The parapophysis + rib, fused to the centrum, extends laterally then angles anteroventrally. A thin plate, the os suspensorium fuses to its median surface. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fourth pleural rib plus parapophysis fourth rib plus parapophysis parapophysis/rib teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001396 parapophysis/rib TAO:0001396 fourth pleural rib plus parapophysis true TAO:0001396 fourth rib plus parapophysis The parapophysis + rib, fused to the centrum, extends laterally then angles anteroventrally. A thin plate, the os suspensorium fuses to its median surface. ZFIN:curator post-Weberian supraneural Posterior to the Weberian apparatus, otophysan supraneurals form as median, unpaired, rod- or platelike elements, as in other actinopterygians. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Posterior to the Weberian apparatus, otophysan supraneurals form as median, unpaired, rod- or platelike elements, as in other actinopterygians. ZFIN:curator supraethmoid Dermal bone that first appears as paired ossifications in the membrane (dermis) dorsolateral to the ethmoid cartilage and anterolateral to the lateral ethmoids, later having the appearance of one butterfly-shaped element. Fused to the anterodorsal margin of the mesethmoid. Bordered anteriorly by the kinethmoid and posteriorly by the frontal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Dermal bone that first appears as paired ossifications in the membrane (dermis) dorsolateral to the ethmoid cartilage and anterolateral to the lateral ethmoids, later having the appearance of one butterfly-shaped element. Fused to the anterodorsal margin of the mesethmoid. Bordered anteriorly by the kinethmoid and posteriorly by the frontal. TAO:GA_TG preethmoid bone Small rounded to egg-shaped cartilage bone that sits in an anterolateral depression on the prevomer. Articulates with the autopalatine in all cypriniforms. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Small rounded to egg-shaped cartilage bone that sits in an anterolateral depression on the prevomer. Articulates with the autopalatine in all cypriniforms. ZFIN:curator true true kinethmoid bone Sesamoid bone located in the premaxillary-ethmoid ligament, between the mesethmoid and the premaxilla. The kinethmoid is an unpaired median bone. The kinethmoid is part of the protrusion mechanism of the upper jaw and is restricted to cypriniform fishes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon kinethmoideum bone teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Sesamoid bone located in the premaxillary-ethmoid ligament, between the mesethmoid and the premaxilla. The kinethmoid is an unpaired median bone. TAO:GA_TG ZFIN:curator TAO:0001406 kinethmoideum bone true infraorbital 2 Infraorbital that is the second bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the second bone of the infraorbital series. ZFIN:curator infraorbital 3 Infraorbital that is the third bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the third bone of the infraorbital series. ZFIN:curator infraorbital 4 Infraorbital that is the fourth bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the fourth bone of the infraorbital series. ZFIN:curator epiotic Endochondral bone that borders that medial edge of the posttemporal fossa. The epiotics are sutured to parietals and supraoccipital dorsally, the exoccipitals ventrally and the pterotics laterally. The epiotic is a paired bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2000659 epioccipital epioccipitals teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Endochondral bone that borders that medial edge of the posttemporal fossa. The epiotics are sutured to parietals and supraoccipital dorsally, the exoccipitals ventrally and the pterotics laterally. The epiotic is a paired bone. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001412 epioccipitals true true TAO:0001412 epioccipital pelvic fin distal radial 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pelvic fin distal radial 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pelvic fin distal radial 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete dorsal fin lepidotrichium Lepidotrichium which is part of the dorsal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000177 dorsal fin lepidotrichia dorsal fin ray teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001418 dorsal fin lepidotrichia Lepidotrichium which is part of the dorsal fin. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001418 dorsal fin ray dorsal fin pterygiophore A range of seven to nine rod-like internal median skeletal support structures of the dorsal fin, comprised of both bone and cartilage and found between vertebrae 11 and 18. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal fin pterygiophores dorsal fin support teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0001419 dorsal fin support TAO:0001419 dorsal fin pterygiophores A range of seven to nine rod-like internal median skeletal support structures of the dorsal fin, comprised of both bone and cartilage and found between vertebrae 11 and 18. ZFIN:curator anal fin pterygiophore A range of twelve to fourteen rod-like internal median skeletal support structures of the anal fin, comprised of both bone and cartilage and found between vertebrae 14 and 21. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anal fin pterygiophores teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001420 anal fin pterygiophores A range of twelve to fourteen rod-like internal median skeletal support structures of the anal fin, comprised of both bone and cartilage and found between vertebrae 14 and 21. ZFIN:curator obsolete anal fin lepidotrichium Lepidotrichium which is part of the anal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000176 anal fin lepidotrichia anal fin ray teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001421 anal fin ray Lepidotrichium which is part of the anal fin. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001421 anal fin lepidotrichia basal plate cartilage This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy posterior naris This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior nostril teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001426 posterior nostril anterior naris This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior nostril teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001427 anterior nostril olfactory rosette This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon nasal rosette teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0001428 nasal rosette true pneumatic duct A duct connecting the esophagus to the posterior chamber of the swim bladder. Finney et al, 2006. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true A duct connecting the esophagus to the posterior chamber of the swim bladder. Finney et al, 2006. ZFIN:curator primitive olfactory epithelium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true anterior sclerotic bone Sclerotic bone that is located anterior to the eye. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Sclerotic bone that is located anterior to the eye. TAO:wd posterior sclerotic bone Sclerotic bone that is located posterior to the eye. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Sclerotic bone that is located posterior to the eye. TAO:wd ductus communicans The constriction between the anterior and posterior chambers of the swim bladder. There does not appear to be an identifiable sphincter in the ductus, and therefore other musculature may regulate its opening. Finney et al, 2006. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The constriction between the anterior and posterior chambers of the swim bladder. There does not appear to be an identifiable sphincter in the ductus, and therefore other musculature may regulate its opening. Finney et al, 2006. ZFIN:curator apical ectodermal ridge pelvic fin Apical ectodermal ridge that is part of the pelvic fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Apical ectodermal ridge that is part of the pelvic fin. ZFIN:curator true pectoral fin endoskeletal disc A plate-like chondrogenic condensation within the pectoral fin, which subdivides into individual radials by decomposition of extracellular matrix in the inter-radial mesenchyme (Grandel and Schulte-Merker, 1998). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fin plate cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001456 fin plate cartilage A plate-like chondrogenic condensation within the pectoral fin, which subdivides into individual radials by decomposition of extracellular matrix in the inter-radial mesenchyme (Grandel and Schulte-Merker, 1998). ZFIN:curator postcranial axial cartilage Cartilage which is part of the axial skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cartilage which is part of the axial skeleton. ZFIN:curator true somite border This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon somite border cell teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001462 somite border cell melanophore stripe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon stripe stripes teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001463 stripes TAO:0001463 stripe pharyngeal mesoderm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true posterior lateral line system The posterior lateral line system develops from cranial ectodermal placodes, situated behind the ear, that give rise to both the neuromasts and the posterior lateral line sensory nerves that innervate the neuromasts. The posterior lateral line system consists of small sensory patches (neuromasts) located superficially on the skin or just under the skin in fluid-filled canals on the head of all fishes and most amphibians. The neuromasts are innervated by several lateral line nerves, which project primarily to the hindbrain. The posterior mechanosensory lateral line system is stimulated by local water displacements and vibrations, and detects propulsion of the fish through the water, as well as facilitating shoaling, prey capture, and predator and obstacle avoidance. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The posterior lateral line system develops from cranial ectodermal placodes, situated behind the ear, that give rise to both the neuromasts and the posterior lateral line sensory nerves that innervate the neuromasts. The posterior lateral line system consists of small sensory patches (neuromasts) located superficially on the skin or just under the skin in fluid-filled canals on the head of all fishes and most amphibians. The neuromasts are innervated by several lateral line nerves, which project primarily to the hindbrain. The posterior mechanosensory lateral line system is stimulated by local water displacements and vibrations, and detects propulsion of the fish through the water, as well as facilitating shoaling, prey capture, and predator and obstacle avoidance. ZFIN:curator anterior lateral line neuromast Neuromast that is part of the anterior lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon neuromast anterior teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neuromast that is part of the anterior lateral line. Kimmel et al, 1995. (Also see Anatomical Atlas entry for lateral line by T. Whitfield.) ZFIN:curator TAO:0001472 neuromast anterior obsolete deep blastomere Cells (completely cleaved), located underneath the superficial blastomeres and internal to the marginal blastomeres. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ZFA:0001473 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cells (completely cleaved), located underneath the superficial blastomeres and internal to the marginal blastomeres. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator sublingual dorsal and ventral separate Anatomical cluster consisting of the paired sublingual dorsal ossification and sublingual ventral ossification. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster consisting of the paired sublingual dorsal ossification and sublingual ventral ossification. TAO:wd sublingual dorsal ossification Sublingual that is the dorsal element paired with the sublingual ventral ossification. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Sublingual that is the dorsal element paired with the sublingual ventral ossification. TAO:wd true sublingual ventral ossification Sublingual that is the ventral element paired with the sublingual dorsal ossification. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Sublingual that is the ventral element paired with the sublingual dorsal ossification. TAO:wd dorsal anterior lateral line nerve Nerve fibers originating from the dorsal anterior lateral line ganglion. These rami innervate the otic, supraorbital, and infraorbital neuromasts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Nerve fibers originating from the dorsal anterior lateral line ganglion. These rami innervate the otic, supraorbital, and infraorbital neuromasts. ZFIN:curator ventral anterior lateral line nerve Nerve fibers originating from the ventral anterior lateral line ganglion. These rami innervate the mandibular and opercular neuromasts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Nerve fibers originating from the ventral anterior lateral line ganglion. These rami innervate the mandibular and opercular neuromasts. ZFIN:curator middle lateral line nerve Nerve fibers originating from the middle lateral line ganglion. These fibers innervate the middle lateral line. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Nerve fibers originating from the middle lateral line ganglion. These fibers innervate the middle lateral line. ZFIN:curator middle lateral line ganglion The middle lateral line ganglion develops from a cranial ectodermal placode and contains sensory neurons that innervate the middle lateral line. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The middle lateral line ganglion develops from a cranial ectodermal placode and contains sensory neurons that innervate the middle lateral line. ZFIN:curator obsolete superficial blastomere Cells (completely cleaved), located at the surface of the blastodisc, above the deep blastomeres. Kimmel et al, 1995. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ZFA:0001484 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cells (completely cleaved), located at the surface of the blastodisc, above the deep blastomeres. Kimmel et al, 1995. ZFIN:curator epiphyseal bar Bilaterally paired medial bar of cartilage formed at midorbit through medial chondrification from triangles of cartilage that later form the junction of the taeniae marginales anterior, taeniae marginales posterior and the epiphyseal bar. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Bilaterally paired medial bar of cartilage formed at midorbit through medial chondrification from triangles of cartilage that later form the junction of the taeniae marginales anterior, taeniae marginales posterior and the epiphyseal bar. ZFIN:curator occipital arch cartilage Cranial cartilage which is a paired anterodorsal projection of the posterior end of the parachordal cartilage. It lies lateral to the notochord, just anterior to the posterior tip of the otic capsule. The bilaterally paired occipital arch cartilages fuse anterodorsally to the posterior edges of the auditory capsules and meet medially as the tectum synoticum (by 12 dpf). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cranial cartilage which is a paired anterodorsal projection of the posterior end of the parachordal cartilage. It lies lateral to the notochord, just anterior to the posterior tip of the otic capsule. The bilaterally paired occipital arch cartilages fuse anterodorsally to the posterior edges of the auditory capsules and meet medially as the tectum synoticum (by 12 dpf). ZFIN:curator taenia marginalis anterior Cartilage bar (bilaterally paired) that grows anteroventrally from the epiphyseal bar to join the anterolatera1 edge of the ethmoid plate. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon orbital cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001505 orbital cartilage true Cartilage bar (bilaterally paired) that grows anteroventrally from the epiphyseal bar to join the anterolatera1 edge of the ethmoid plate. ZFIN:curator trabecula communis Cartilage formed via medial fusion between bilaterally paired trabecula crani. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cartilage formed via medial fusion between bilaterally paired trabecula crani. ZFIN:curator true interhyal cartilage It articulates ventrally with the posterior end of the ceratohyal cartilage or the posterior ceratohyal. Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates dorsally with the hyosymplectic cartilage or the articulation of the hyomandibula and symplectic. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2000218 stylohyal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001511 stylohyal Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates dorsally with the hyosymplectic cartilage or the articulation of the hyomandibula and symplectic. ZFIN:curator taenia marginalis posterior Cartilage bar (bilaterally paired) that is first visible as an anterior extension of the auditory capsule. It grows anteriorly toward the middle of the orbit where it is connected to its mate on the other side by the epiphyseal bar. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon orbital cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001515 orbital cartilage true Cartilage bar (bilaterally paired) that is first visible as an anterior extension of the auditory capsule. It grows anteriorly toward the middle of the orbit where it is connected to its mate on the other side by the epiphyseal bar. ZFIN:curator ceratobranchial cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that forms the largest skeletal element of the ventral branchial arches. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal arch cartilage that forms the largest skeletal element of the ventral branchial arches. ZFIN:curator ceratobranchial 2 cartilage Ceratobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 2 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 2 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator ceratobranchial 3 cartilage Ceratobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 3 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 3 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator ceratobranchial 4 cartilage Ceratobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 4 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 4 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator ceratobranchial 1 cartilage Ceratobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 1 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with epibranchial 1 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator ceratobranchial 5 cartilage Ceratobranchial cartilage that is the most posterior, bilaterally paired ventral pharyngeal arch cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ceratobranchial cartilage that is the most posterior, bilaterally paired ventral pharyngeal arch cartilage. ZFIN:curator hypobranchial cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates medially with a median skeletal element and laterally with a ceratobranchial cartilage or bone. The hypobranchial cartilage usually articulates medially with a basibranchial bone or cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates medially with a median skeletal element and laterally with a ceratobranchial cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator hypobranchial 4 cartilage Hypobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 4 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hypobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 4 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator hypobranchial 1 cartilage Hypobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 1 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hypobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 1 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator hypobranchial 2 cartilage Hypobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 2 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hypobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 2 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator hypobranchial 3 cartilage Hypobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 3 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hypobranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 3 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator epibranchial cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial cartilage or bone. TAO:wd epibranchial 1 cartilage Epibranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 1 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 1 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator epibranchial 3 cartilage Epibranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 3 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 3 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator epibranchial 2 cartilage Epibranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 2 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 2 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator epibranchial 4 cartilage Epibranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 4 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial cartilage that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial 4 cartilage or bone. ZFIN:curator sublingual dorsal cartilage Sublingual cartilage that is the dorsal element paired with the sublingual ventral cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Sublingual cartilage that is the dorsal element paired with the sublingual ventral cartilage. TAO:wd pharyngobranchial cartilage Paired cartilages that project medially from the medial tips of epibranchials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Paired cartilages that project medially from the medial tips of epibranchials. ZFIN:curator pharyngobranchial 3 cartilage Pharyngobranchial cartilage, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 2 element. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngobranchial cartilage, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 2 element. ZFIN:curator median fin cartilage This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pharyngobranchial 2 cartilage Pharyngobranchial cartilage, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 1 element. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngobranchial cartilage, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 1 element. ZFIN:curator mesocoracoid cartilage Pectoral fin cartilage that is part of the embryonic primary pectoral girdle from which the mesocoracoid bone will ossify endochondrally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesocoracoideum teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin cartilage that is part of the embryonic primary pectoral girdle from which the mesocoracoid bone will ossify endochondrally. TAO:GA_TG ZFIN:curator TAO:0001537 mesocoracoideum pelvic radial cartilage Small cartilage that forms at the posterior edge of the basipterygium. TO DO: reconcile cartilage elements of fin with bony elements (e.g. develops from and labeling). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Small cartilage that forms at the posterior edge of the basipterygium. ZFIN:curator basipterygium cartilage Bilaterally paired small, rodlike cartilages on the ventral surface of the abdomen (present at 7.9 mm). Their posterior tips expand laterally, forming L-shaped cartilages. Medially, a posterior spur of cartilage develops, which will later ossify as the ischiac process (Weitzman 1962). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Bilaterally paired small, rodlike cartilages on the ventral surface of the abdomen (present at 7.9 mm). Their posterior tips expand laterally, forming L-shaped cartilages. Medially, a posterior spur of cartilage develops, which will later ossify as the ischiac process (Weitzman 1962). ZFIN:curator pelvic radial 3 cartilage Small cartilage that forms at the posterior and medial edge of the basipterygium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Small cartilage that forms at the posterior and medial edge of the basipterygium. ZFIN:curator pelvic radial 2 cartilage Small cartilage with a long posterior process and a shorter lateral one that forms at the posterior edge of the basipterygium, between radial cartilages 1 and 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Small cartilage with a long posterior process and a shorter lateral one that forms at the posterior edge of the basipterygium, between radial cartilages 1 and 2. ZFIN:curator pelvic radial 1 cartilage Small cartilage that forms at the posterior and lateral edge of the basipterygium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Small cartilage that forms at the posterior and lateral edge of the basipterygium. ZFIN:curator sublingual cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is the median cartilage of the ventral hyoid arch, generally lying between the paired ventral hypohyals. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is the median cartilage of the ventral hyoid arch, generally lying between the paired ventral hypohyals. TAO:wd sublingual ventral cartilage Sublingual cartilage that is the ventral element paired with the sublingual dorsal cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Sublingual cartilage that is the ventral element paired with the sublingual dorsal cartilage. TAO:wd neural spine 4 Neural spine that is associated with the fourth vertebra. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural spine that is associated with the fourth vertebra. TAO:wd abdominal scute Scute that is a bony plate that forms in the midline of ventral body margin between pectoral girdle and anal fin. Abdominal scutes may be present both anterior to and posterior to the pelvic girdle and fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Scute that is a bony plate that forms in the midline of ventral body margin between pectoral girdle and anal fin. Abdominal scutes may be present both anterior to and posterior to the pelvic girdle and fin. TAO:wd intercalarium ascending process This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true obsolete caudal fin lepidotrichium Lepidotrichium which is part of the caudal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000174 caudal fin ray teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lepidotrichium which is part of the caudal fin. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001550 caudal fin ray obsolete pectoral fin lepidotrichium Each pectoral lepidotrichium may be unsegmented (e.g., spine), segmented but unbranched (e.g., leading ray) or segmented and branched. Definition of lepidotrichium by Schultze and Arratia (1989: 217). For additional information about lepidotrichia see Arratia et al. 2001 and Arratia 2008. Lepidotrichium which is part of the pectoral fin, forming the pectoral fin skeleton and articulating with the pectoral radials. A pectoral lepidotrichium is composed of two hemitrichia that surround bundles of actinotrichia distally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000175 pectoral fin lepidotrichia pectoral fin ray teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lepidotrichium which is part of the pectoral fin, forming the pectoral fin skeleton and articulating with the pectoral radials. A pectoral lepidotrichium is composed of two hemitrichia that surround bundles of actinotrichia distally. TAO:GA_TG ZFIN:curator TAO:0001551 pectoral fin lepidotrichia TAO:0001551 pectoral fin ray obsolete pelvic fin lepidotrichium Lepidotrichium which is part of the pelvic fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000173 pelvic fin lepidotrichia pelvic fin ray teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lepidotrichium which is part of the pelvic fin. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001552 pelvic fin ray TAO:0001552 pelvic fin lepidotrichia manubrium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon intercalarium anterior process intercalarium horizontal process manubrium incudus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true TAO:Bird 2003 manubrium incudus true TAO:Fink and Fink 1981 intercalarium horizontal process TAO:Bird and Mabee 2003 intercalarium anterior process obsolete lepidotrichium Dermal bone that is rod-like, formed and usually contained in a fin membrane, and jointed to or adjacent to distal radials. Lepidotrichia are formed from paired hemitrichia surrounding actinotrichia. There are usually two more lepidotrichia than distal radials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:4000172 fin ray teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001554 fin ray Dermal bone that is rod-like, formed and usually contained in a fin membrane, and jointed to or adjacent to distal radials. Lepidotrichia are formed from paired hemitrichia surrounding actinotrichia. There are usually two more lepidotrichia than distal radials. ZFIN:curator hypural 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy hypural 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy hypural 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy hypural 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy hypural 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete oocyte stage II This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete oocyte stage III This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete oocyte stage I This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete oocyte stage IV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete oocyte stage V This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mature egg teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy unactivated egg TAO:0001569 mature egg TAO:0001569 unactivated egg obsolete unfertilized egg activated oocyte teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001570 activated oocyte postovulatory follicle This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy premaxilla ascending process Process of the premaxilla that extends posteriorly and overlays the mesethmoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Process of the premaxilla that extends posteriorly and overlays the mesethmoid. ZFIN:curator true true true anterior dorsomedial process of autopalatine In cypriniforms the anterior portion of the palatine has a dorsomedial process which abuts against the mesethmoid. Such a process is not present in other ostariophysans or in other primitive teleosts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy In cypriniforms the anterior portion of the palatine has a dorsomedial process which abuts against the mesethmoid. Such a process is not present in other ostariophysans or in other primitive teleosts. ZFIN:curator true true true ural vertebra 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ural vertebra that is the second vertebra posterior to preural centrum 1. It may bear a rudimentary neural arch and sometimes a rudimentary spine or the neural arch and spine are completely absent and it may articulate or fuse with hypural 2 (polyural terminology). Ural vertebra 2 is an unpaired median bone. Ural vertebrae 2 may be defined also as the second ural vertebrae bearing hypurals 3 or 3 and 4 or 3 plus more dorsal hypurals (diural terminology). teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:GA_TG Ural vertebra that is the second vertebra posterior to preural centrum 1. It may bear a rudimentary neural arch and sometimes a rudimentary spine or the neural arch and spine are completely absent and it may articulate or fuse with hypural 2 (polyural terminology). Ural vertebra 2 is an unpaired median bone. ural centrum 2 A vertebral centrum that is located immediately posterior to ural centrum 1. Ural centrum 2 is an unpaired median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ural centrum 2 (polyural terminology) may articulate or fuse with its neural arch dorsally or the neural arch may be absent, and with hypural 2 ventrally. Ural centrum 2 may be defined also as the second ural centrum bearing hypurals 3 or 3 and 4 or 3, 4 and more dorsal hypurals (diural terminology). teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A vertebral centrum that is located immediately posterior to ural centrum 1. Ural centrum 2 is an unpaired median bone. TAO:GA_TG true true non-Weberian precaudal vertebra This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy preural centrum 1+ ural centrum 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Urostyle that is the result of fusion of preural centrum 1 with the first ural centrum (of polyural terminology). teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:GA_TG Urostyle that is the result of fusion of preural centrum 1 with the first ural centrum (of polyural terminology). caudal procurrent ray Caudal fin lepidotrichium that form part of the anterior dorsal and ventral series of lepidotrichia of the caudal fin that may be associated with a neural spine or an epural or an uroneural (dorsal series) and with a haemal spine of a preural vertebra (ventral series). Caudal procurrent rays are shorter than the caudal principal rays. A caudal procurrent ray is an unpaired median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal precurrent ray caudal procurrent lepidotrichium caudal spiny ray rudimentary ray teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001584 caudal spiny ray TAO:0001584 caudal precurrent ray TAO:0001584 rudimentary ray Caudal fin lepidotrichium that form part of the anterior dorsal and ventral series of lepidotrichia of the caudal fin that may be associated with a neural spine or an epural or an uroneural (dorsal series) and with a haemal spine of a preural vertebra (ventral series). Caudal procurrent rays are shorter than the caudal principal rays. A caudal procurrent ray is an unpaired median bone. TAO:Arratia_2008 TAO:GA_TG TAO:0001584 caudal procurrent lepidotrichium caudal principal ray Caudal fin lepidotrichium that is adjacent to a branched ray. Caudal principal rays may be segmented but unbranched and the main element forming the dorsal or ventral leading margin of the caudal fin or a ray that may be only segmented-and-branched and forms part of the middle-posterior region of the fin. A caudal principal ray is an unpaired median bone. Counts of caudal principal rays are taken as the number of branched rays plus two adjacent unbranched rays and counts are typically reported as, for example: 1,8,7,1 (1 unbranched and 8 branched upper rays, 7 branched and 1 unbranched lower rays). A caudal principal caudal ray may be associated with one or more hypurals or with hemal spines of preural centra 1 and 2 (Schultze and Arratia, 1989; Arratia, 2008). In basal teleosts the number of caudal principal rays is about 20. A decreasing of the number of the branched-and segmented rays is observed in more advanced teleosts (see Schultze and Arratia, 1989; Arratia, 1991, 2008). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal fin principal ray caudal principal lepidotrichium teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001585 caudal principal lepidotrichium TAO:0001585 caudal fin principal ray Caudal fin lepidotrichium that is adjacent to a branched ray. Caudal principal rays may be segmented but unbranched and the main element forming the dorsal or ventral leading margin of the caudal fin or a ray that may be only segmented-and-branched and forms part of the middle-posterior region of the fin. A caudal principal ray is an unpaired median bone. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd pectoral fin radial Pectoral fin radials are the internal skeletal supports of the pectoral fin which develop from the pectoral fin endoskeletal disc, supports the pectoral lepidotrichia or fin rays and connects the lepidotrichia with the primary pectoral girdle. There are two paired series of pectoral radials, the proximal and the distal ones that may have variable shapes and sizes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral actinost teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin radials are the internal skeletal supports of the pectoral fin which develop from the pectoral fin endoskeletal disc, supports the pectoral lepidotrichia or fin rays and connects the lepidotrichia with the primary pectoral girdle. TAO:GA_TG true TAO:0001586 pectoral actinost pectoral fin proximal radial Pectoral fin radial which develops from the pectoral fin endoskeletal disc, supports a few pectoral lepidotrichia or fin rays and connects the lepidotrichia and distal radials with the primary pectoral girdle (scapula and coracoid). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Two to four flat or slightly rod-like proximal pectoral radials, bilaterally, can be found in teleosts. Pectoral proximal radials are commonly hour-glass or rectangular shaped. The presence of four pectoral proximal radials is interpreted as a synapomorphy of teleosts (Patterson 1977, Arratia 1999). teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin radial which develops from the pectoral fin endoskeletal disc, supports a few pectoral lepidotrichia or fin rays and connects the lepidotrichia and distal radials with the primary pectoral girdle (scapula and coracoid). TAO:GA_TG pectoral fin distal radial A variable number of pectoral distal radials may be present in each pectoral fin. They are commonly small elements, rod-like, round or square shaped. Pectoral fin radial that sometimes ossifies, develops from the pectoral fin endoskeletal disc, and is located at the proximal region of a lepidotrichium, between its hemitrichia. Pectoral fin distal radial is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin radial that sometimes ossifies, develops from the pectoral fin endoskeletal disc, and is located at the proximal region of a lepidotrichium, between its hemitrichia. Pectoral fin distal radial is paired. TAO:GA_TG propterygium The cartilaginous propterygium may partially ossify and fuse to the base of the pectoral hemilepidotrichium 1 in teleosts, but remains as a separate element in non-teleostean fishes. The propterygium is the lateralmost or anteriormost basal cartilage that originates from the pectoral fin endoskeletal disc. The bases of the pectoral lepidotrichium 1 plus the propterygium articulates with the scapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral propterygium teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001589 pectoral propterygium TAO:GA_TG The propterygium is the lateralmost or anteriormost basal cartilage that originates from the pectoral fin endoskeletal disc. The bases of the pectoral lepidotrichium 1 plus the propterygium articulates with the scapula. claustrum bone Endochondral bone, membrane bone, and Weberian ossicle that is located dorsal to the scaphium. The claustrum bone is bilaterally paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon first Weberian ossicle teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Endochondral bone, membrane bone, and Weberian ossicle that is located dorsal to the scaphium. The claustrum bone is bilaterally paired. ZFIN:curator TAO:0001592 first Weberian ossicle caudal fin upper lobe Surface structure that is the dorsal portion of the caudal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal fin dorsal lobe teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Surface structure that is the dorsal portion of the caudal fin. TAO:wd TAO:0001593 caudal fin dorsal lobe caudal fin lower lobe Surface structure that is the ventral portion of the caudal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal fin ventral lobe teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Surface structure that is the ventral portion of the caudal fin. TAO:wd TAO:0001594 caudal fin ventral lobe maxilla ascending process Process that is the upper portion of the maxilla that rests on the posterior surface of the lateral portion of the premaxilla. Synonyms maxilla ascending arm used in Zanata and Vari 2005, and maxilla upper arm used in Weitzman 1962 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon maxilla ascending arm maxilla upper arm teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0001603 maxilla ascending arm TAO:0001603 maxilla upper arm Process that is the upper portion of the maxilla that rests on the posterior surface of the lateral portion of the premaxilla. TAO:wd true true lateral ethmoid palatine process Lateral bony projection proximal to lateral ethmoid-palatine joint, and located anterior to orbital region and posterior to olfactory region. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon antorbital process teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lateral bony projection proximal to lateral ethmoid-palatine joint, and located anterior to orbital region and posterior to olfactory region. TAO:wd TAO:0001604 antorbital process true true true caudal scute series This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy caudal scute Scute that is a median bony plate forming anterior to procurrent caudal fin rays. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Scute that is a median bony plate forming anterior to procurrent caudal fin rays. TAO:wd basipterygoid process of parasphenoid Process that is the paired process of the parasphenoid that articulates with the suspensorium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basipterygoid process teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Process that is the paired process of the parasphenoid that articulates with the suspensorium. TAO:wd TAO:0001607 basipterygoid process true true autopalatine-lateral ethmoid joint Joint that articulates the autopalatine and lateral ethmoid and bones. Autopalatine-lateral ethmoid joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the autopalatine and lateral ethmoid and bones. Autopalatine-lateral ethmoid joint is paired. TAO:wd pharyngobranchial 2 bone uncinate process Bony projection that is part of the pharyngobranchial 2 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Bony projection that is part of the pharyngobranchial 2 bone. TAO:wd quadrate dorsal process An endochondral bone that is the dorsally-oriented bony extension of the quadrate, extending from the anterior portion of the bone. Term from Weitzman, 1962 and Sidlauskas and Vari, 2008. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon quadrate superior arm teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy An endochondral bone that is the dorsally-oriented bony extension of the quadrate, extending from the anterior portion of the bone. TAO:wd TAO:0001610 quadrate superior arm true true true quadrate posterodorsal process Process that is the posterior extension of the quadrate and located dorsal to the quadrate ventral process. Term from Weitzman, 1962 and Sidlauskas and Vari, 2008. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Process that is the posterior extension of the quadrate and located dorsal to the quadrate ventral process. TAO:wd true sensory canal Multi-tissue structure that is a fluid-filled canal in the integument and usually dermal bones, and contains one or more neuromast organs. Sensory canals usually communicate with the environment via pores in the sensory canal or at the distal ends of tubules, which extend from canal where pores would otherwise be. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lateral line canal lateral-line canal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001612 lateral-line canal TAO:0001612 lateral line canal Multi-tissue structure that is a fluid-filled canal in the integument and usually dermal bones, and contains one or more neuromast organs. TAO:wd true dorsal fin middle radial Dorsal fin radial that is the rod-like internal median skeletal support bone of the dorsal fin located between the dorsal fin proximal radial and dorsal fin distal radial. Synonym dorsal fin medial radial from Weitzman, 1962. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal fin medial radial teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001613 dorsal fin medial radial Dorsal fin radial that is the rod-like internal median skeletal support bone of the dorsal fin located between the dorsal fin proximal radial and dorsal fin distal radial. TAO:wd anal fin middle radial Anal fin radial that is the rod-like internal median skeletal support bone of the anal fin located between the anal fin proximal radial and anal fin distal radial. Synonym anal fin medial radial from Weitzman, 1962. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anal fin medial radial medial anal-fin radial teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anal fin radial that is the rod-like internal median skeletal support bone of the anal fin located between the anal fin proximal radial and anal fin distal radial. TAO:wd TAO:0001614 anal fin medial radial TAO:0001614 medial anal-fin radial sphenotic spine Process of the sphenotic. The process may project antero-laterally or laterally or ventro-laterally and it has different development in different fish groups. The sphenotic spine is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon sphenotic process teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true TAO:0001615 sphenotic process Process of the sphenotic. The process may project antero-laterally or laterally or ventro-laterally and it has different development in different fish groups. The sphenotic spine is paired. TAO:GA_TG lateral ethmoid wing Superficial and lateral bony projection anterior to orbital region. Sometimes with superficial ornamentation where in direct contact with skin. Synonym of lateral ethmoid wing: lateral ethmoid ventral wing (characiforms). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lateral ethmoid ventral wing teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Superficial and lateral bony projection anterior to orbital region. Sometimes with superficial ornamentation where in direct contact with skin. TAO:wd true true true TAO:0001616 lateral ethmoid ventral wing trunk sensory canal Pores frequently piercing scales if present; occasionally enclosed in bony ossicles. Sensory canal on trunk which is posterior to the pectoral girdle and often reaching to or onto the caudal fin. The trunk sensory canal is bilaterally paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators trunk lateral line canal uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Sensory canal on trunk which is posterior to the pectoral girdle and often reaching to or onto the caudal fin. The trunk sensory canal is bilaterally paired. TAO:wd TAO:0001617 trunk lateral line canal post-otic sensory canal May be continuous with to the trunk sensory canal and anteriorly with the otic and preoperculo-mandibular sensory canals. Sensory canal between and in close proximity to the trunk sensory canal and anteriorly with the otic and preoperculo-mandibular sensory canals. The post-otic sensory canal is bilaterally paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon post-temporal canal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001619 post-temporal canal Sensory canal between and in close proximity to the trunk sensory canal and anteriorly with the otic and preoperculo-mandibular sensory canals. The post-otic sensory canal is bilaterally paired. TAO:wd lagenar capsule Anatomical cluster that consists of a bulla formed by the exoccipital and basioccipital bones, and surrounds the lagena. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster that consists of a bulla formed by the exoccipital and basioccipital bones, and surrounds the lagena. TAO:wd odontode Multi-tissue structure composed of enameloid and dentine surrounding a pulp cavity, and found either attached to dermal bone or freely in the skin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon odontodes teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Multi-tissue structure composed of enameloid and dentine surrounding a pulp cavity, and found either attached to dermal bone or freely in the skin. TAO:wd TAO:0001622 odontodes type 1 odontode Odontode that is attached to dermal bone. Term from Schaefer & Buitrago-Suarez 2002. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Odontode that is attached to dermal bone. TAO:wd true true true type 2 odontode Odontode that is attached to the skin and without association to dermal bone. Term from Schaefer & Buitrago-Suarez 2002. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Odontode that is attached to the skin and without association to dermal bone. TAO:wd premaxillary tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is attached to the premaxilla. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth that is attached to the premaxilla. true otic sensory canal May be continuous with the post-otic and preoperculo-mandibular sensory canals, and anteriorly with the supraorbital and infraorbital sensory canals. Sensory canal between and in close proximity posteriorly with the post-otic and preoperculo-mandibular sensory canals, and anteriorly with the supraorbital and infraorbital sensory canals. The otic sensory canal is bilaterally paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Sensory canal between and in close proximity posteriorly with the post-otic and preoperculo-mandibular sensory canals, and anteriorly with the supraorbital and infraorbital sensory canals. The otic sensory canal is bilaterally paired. TAO:wd supratemporal sensory canal Sensory canal that crosses over the dorsal midline and in close proximity to the contralateral post-otic sensory canals. The supratemporal sensory canal is unpaired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2001618 occipital canal occipital sensory canal supratemporal canal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001630 occipital sensory canal TAO:0001630 supratemporal canal TAO:0001630 occipital canal Sensory canal that crosses over the dorsal midline and in close proximity to the contralateral post-otic sensory canals. The supratemporal sensory canal is unpaired. TAO:wd ectopterygoid tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is attached to the ectopterygoid bone. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth that is attached to the ectopterygoid bone. entopterygoid tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is attached to the entopterygoid bone. mesopterygoid tooth teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001633 mesopterygoid tooth TAO:wd Tooth that is attached to the entopterygoid bone. pharyngobranchial 1 cartilage Most anterior pharyngobranchial cartilage, located medial to the epibranchials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infrapharyngobranchial 1 cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001634 infrapharyngobranchial 1 cartilage Most anterior pharyngobranchial cartilage, located medial to the epibranchials. TAO:wd pharyngobranchial 1 bone Most anterior pharyngobranchial bone, located medial to the epibranchials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infrapharyngobranchial 1 bone teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001635 infrapharyngobranchial 1 bone Most anterior pharyngobranchial bone, located medial to the epibranchials. TAO:wd pharyngobranchial 4 bone Most posterior pharyngobranchial bone, located medial to the epibranchials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infrapharyngobranchial 4 bone teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Most posterior pharyngobranchial bone, located medial to the epibranchials. TAO:wd TAO:0001636 infrapharyngobranchial 4 bone notochordal ossification Perichordal bone that surrounds the anterior tip of the notochord. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Perichordal bone that surrounds the anterior tip of the notochord. TAO:wd pharyngeal tooth plate Dermal bone of the pharyngeal arches usually bearing teeth. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pharyngeal toothplate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001647 pharyngeal toothplate Dermal bone of the pharyngeal arches usually bearing teeth. TAO:wd basihyal tooth plate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies dorsal to the basihyal cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basihyal toothplate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001648 basihyal toothplate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies dorsal to the basihyal cartilage or bone. TAO:wd basihyal tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is attached to the basihyal tooth plate. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth that is attached to the basihyal tooth plate. true pharyngobranchial 2 tooth plate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 2 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pharyngobranchial 2 toothplate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 2 bone. TAO:wd TAO:0001650 pharyngobranchial 2 toothplate pharyngobranchial 2 tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is attached to the pharyngobranchial 2 tooth plate. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:wd Tooth that is attached to the pharyngobranchial 2 tooth plate. pharyngobranchial 3 tooth plate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 3 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pharyngobranchial 3 toothplate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 3 bone. TAO:wd TAO:0001652 pharyngobranchial 3 toothplate pharyngobranchial 3 tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is part of the pharyngobranchial 3 tooth plate. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:wd Tooth that is part of the pharyngobranchial 3 tooth plate. upper pharyngeal 4 tooth plate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 4, and located anterior to upper pharyngeal 5 tooth plate. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy upper pharyngeal 4 toothplate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 4, and located anterior to upper pharyngeal 5 tooth plate. TAO:wd TAO:0001654 upper pharyngeal 4 toothplate upper pharyngeal 4 tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is attached to the upper pharyngeal 4 tooth plate. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth that is attached to the upper pharyngeal 4 tooth plate. true upper pharyngeal 5 tooth plate Pharyngeal toothplate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 4, and located posterior to upper pharyngeal 4 tooth plate. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy upper pharyngeal 5 toothplate TAO:0001656 upper pharyngeal 5 toothplate Pharyngeal toothplate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 4, and located posterior to upper pharyngeal 4 tooth plate. TAO:wd upper pharyngeal 5 tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is attached to the upper pharyngeal 5 tooth plate. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth that is attached to the upper pharyngeal 5 tooth plate. true upper pharyngeal tooth plate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchials 3 and 4. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This represents the condition found in catfishes. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy upper pharyngeal toothplate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchials 3 and 4. TAO:wd TAO:0001658 upper pharyngeal toothplate upper pharyngeal tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is attached to the upper pharyngeal tooth plate. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth that is attached to the upper pharyngeal tooth plate. true basibranchial tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is part of the basibranchial tooth plate. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth that is part of the basibranchial tooth plate. true basibranchial tooth plate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies dorsal to basibranchials 1-3. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basibranchial 1-3 toothplates basibranchial toothplate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001661 basibranchial toothplate TAO:0001661 basibranchial 1-3 toothplates Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies dorsal to basibranchials 1-3. TAO:wd basibranchial 4 tooth plate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies dorsal to basibranchial 4 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basibranchial 4 toothplate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001662 basibranchial 4 toothplate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies dorsal to basibranchial 4 bone. TAO:wd basibranchial 4 tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is attached to the basibranchial 4 tooth plate. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth that is attached to the basibranchial 4 tooth plate. true basibranchial 2 tooth plate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies dorsal to basibranchial 2 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basibranchial 2 toothplate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001664 basibranchial 2 toothplate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies dorsal to basibranchial 2 bone. TAO:wd basibranchial 2 tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth that is attached to the basibranchial 2 tooth plate. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:wd Tooth that is attached to the basibranchial 2 tooth plate. rudimentary neural arch Neural arch on the urostyle. It does not support a neural spine. Sanger and McCune 2002. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural arch on the urostyle. It does not support a neural spine. Sanger and McCune 2002. TAO:wd anal fin radial Anal fin radials are internal skeletal supports of the anal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anal fin radials are internal skeletal supports of the anal fin. TAO:wd dorsal fin radial Dorsal fin radials are internal skeletal supports of the dorsal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Dorsal fin radials are internal skeletal supports of the dorsal fin. TAO:wd infraorbital 6 Infraorbital that is the sixth bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dermosphenotic teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001674 dermosphenotic Infraorbital that is the sixth bone of the infraorbital series. TAO:wd mesethmoid cornu Bony projection that extends from the mesethmoid anteriorly. Mesethmoid cornua are paired processes each articulating with its ipsilateral premaxilla and both cornua bounding a median mesethmoid cleft. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon cornu cornua cornuae teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001675 cornua TAO:0001675 cornuae true Bony projection that extends from the mesethmoid anteriorly. Mesethmoid cornua are paired processes each articulating with its ipsilateral premaxilla and both cornua bounding a median mesethmoid cleft. TAO:pem true TAO:0001675 cornu true mesethmoid-premaxillary joint Joint that articulates the mesethmoid and premaxilla. Mesethmoid-premaxillary joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the mesethmoid and premaxilla. Mesethmoid-premaxillary joint is paired. TAO:pem true mesethmoid-nasal joint Joint that articulates the mesethmoid and nasal. Mesethmoid-nasal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the mesethmoid and nasal. Mesethmoid-nasal joint is paired. TAO:pem mesethmoid-frontal joint Joint that articulates the mesethmoid and frontal. Mesethmoid-frontal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the mesethmoid and frontal. Mesethmoid-frontal joint is paired. TAO:pem mesethmoid-lateral ethmoid joint Joint that articulates the mesethmoid and lateral ethmoid. Mesethmoid-lateral ethmoid joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the mesethmoid and lateral ethmoid. Mesethmoid-lateral ethmoid joint is paired. TAO:wd mesethmoid-vomer joint Joint that articulates the mesethmoid and vomer. Mesethmoid-vomer joint is unpaired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesethmoid-prevomer joint teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001680 mesethmoid-prevomer joint Joint that articulates the mesethmoid and vomer. Mesethmoid-vomer joint is unpaired. TAO:pem cornu mesial process Bony projection that is mesially-directed and off the anteromedial corner of each mesethmoid cornu. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Bony projection that is mesially-directed and off the anteromedial corner of each mesethmoid cornu. TAO:pem true true transcapular ligament Baudelot's ligament Ligament that is attached to supracleithrum and basioccipital. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators transscapular ligament uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001683 transscapular ligament Ligament that is attached to supracleithrum and basioccipital. TAO:wd Baudelot's ligament TAO:0001683 ossified transcapular ligament Membrane bone that is fused to supracleithrum and is jointed to basioccipital and exoccipital. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ossified Baudelot's ligament ossified transscapular ligament teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001684 ossified Baudelot's ligament Membrane bone that is fused to supracleithrum and is jointed to basioccipital and exoccipital. TAO:pem TAO:0001684 ossified transscapular ligament lateral ethmoid-ectopterygoid ligament Lateral ethmoid-ectopterygoid ligament is a ligament that connects the lateral ethmoid to the ectopterygoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lateral ethmoid-ectopterygoid ligament is a ligament that connects the lateral ethmoid to the ectopterygoid. TAO:wd bony shelf above orbit The bony shelf above orbit is an anatomical cluster formed by the dorsolateral portions of the lateral ethmoid, frontal and sphenotic bones that forms the dorsal margin of the orbit. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd The bony shelf above orbit is an anatomical cluster formed by the dorsolateral portions of the lateral ethmoid, frontal and sphenotic bones that forms the dorsal margin of the orbit. interopercular-mandibular ligament Interopercular-mandibular ligament is a ligament that connects the interopercle to an element of the lower jaw, typically the retroarticular. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon interopercular-retroarticular ligament interoperculo-mandibular ligament interoperculomandibular ligament teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001687 interoperculomandibular ligament TAO:0001687 interoperculo-mandibular ligament TAO:0001687 interopercular-retroarticular ligament Interopercular-mandibular ligament is a ligament that connects the interopercle to an element of the lower jaw, typically the retroarticular. TAO:wd palatine cartilage This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon palatine cartilage - cartilage that is separate from and anterior to the pterygoquadrate cartilage. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true TAO:wd palatine cartilage - cartilage that is separate from and anterior to the pterygoquadrate cartilage. pterygoquadrate cartilage This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pterygoquadrate cartilage - cartilage that is separate from and posterior to the palatine cartilage. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true TAO:wd pterygoquadrate cartilage - cartilage that is separate from and posterior to the palatine cartilage. anterior cartilage of palatine This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior cartilage of palatine - cartilage that caps the anterior end of the autopalatine bone. It is typically present in adults. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true TAO:wd anterior cartilage of palatine - cartilage that caps the anterior end of the autopalatine bone. It is typically present in adults. posterior cartilage of palatine This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior cartilage of palatine - cartilage that caps the posterior end of the autopalatine bone. It is typically present in adults. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:wd posterior cartilage of palatine - cartilage that caps the posterior end of the autopalatine bone. It is typically present in adults. true median premaxilla Dermal bone that is located in the middle of the upper jaw, independently formed by fusion of tooth bases attached to soft tissue in the middle portion of the upper lip. The median premaxilla bears teeth in adults. Recorded in trichomycterid subfamilies Stegophilinae and Vandelliinae (Baskin, 1973). submitted by Mario de Pinna. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is located in the middle of the upper jaw, independently formed by fusion of tooth bases attached to soft tissue in the middle portion of the upper lip. The median premaxilla bears teeth in adults. TAO:wd protractor operculi Muscle located in the lateral region of the cheek, linking the lateral surface of opercle with the posterolateral margin of the suspensorium (usually the preopercle). Occurs in most members of the Trichomycteridae, except in basal Copionodontinae and Trichogeninae (de Pinna, 1992). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Muscle located in the lateral region of the cheek, linking the lateral surface of opercle with the posterolateral margin of the suspensorium (usually the preopercle). TAO:wd humerovertebral ligament Ligament that links the tip of the postcleithral process of the cleithrum with either the vertebral column (at the vertebral parapophysis or rib of the sixth vertebra) or with the soft tissue around the postcleithral region. Recorded in siluriform families Aspredinidae, Amblycipitidae, Akysidae, Sisoridae and Erethistidae (dePinna 1996). Submitted by Mario de Pinna. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ligament that links the tip of the postcleithral process of the cleithrum with either the vertebral column (at the vertebral parapophysis or rib of the sixth vertebra) or with the soft tissue around the postcleithral region. TAO:wd mediopharyngobranchial Pharyngeal arch cartilage, elongate and usually bifurcated posteriorly, located anteriorly on the upper branchial arches, attached to the anterior tips of the first infrapharyngobranchials. It supports rows of gill rakers on each side and is not homologous to other structures in the teleost gill-arch skeleton. One or two mediopharyngobranchials may be present. Recorded in several Clupeoidei (Nelson, 1967). Submitted by Mario de Pinna. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal arch cartilage, elongate and usually bifurcated posteriorly, located anteriorly on the upper branchial arches, attached to the anterior tips of the first infrapharyngobranchials. It supports rows of gill rakers on each side and is not homologous to other structures in the teleost gill-arch skeleton. One or two mediopharyngobranchials may be present. TAO:wd gongyloid cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage present on the dorsal surface of the middle portion of the upper branchial arches, dorsal to the point of contact between the second and third infrapharyngobranchials. It is round or cylyndrical in shape. Not homologous to the mediopharyngobranchial. Recorded in Pristigasteridae and Engraulidae, of Clupeiformes, apparently also present in Chanos, of Gonorynchiformes (Di Dario, 2002). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal arch cartilage present on the dorsal surface of the middle portion of the upper branchial arches, dorsal to the point of contact between the second and third infrapharyngobranchials. It is round or cylyndrical in shape. Not homologous to the mediopharyngobranchial. TAO:wd transverse radial Endochondral bone, which may be ossified or not in adults, located immediately anteriorly to the pterygiophore series of the anal fin. The structure is usually cylindrical, and its plane of symmetry is transverse to that of pterygiophores and fin rays. Recorded in some Cetopsidae, Clariidae and Austroglanididae (Siluriformes) (De Pinna et al., 2007). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Endochondral bone, which may be ossified or not in adults, located immediately anteriorly to the pterygiophore series of the anal fin. The structure is usually cylindrical, and its plane of symmetry is transverse to that of pterygiophores and fin rays. TAO:wd anal-fin stay Endochondral bone located posterior to the last anal fin pterygiophore. The anal fin stay is a median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anal fin stay teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0001698 anal fin stay Endochondral bone located posterior to the last anal fin pterygiophore. The anal fin stay is a median bone. TAO:wd dorsal-fin stay Endochondral bone located posterior to the last dorsal fin pterygiophore. The dorsal fin stay is a median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal fin stay teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0001699 dorsal fin stay Endochondral bone located posterior to the last dorsal fin pterygiophore. The dorsal fin stay is a median bone. TAO:wd caudal-fin stay Dermal bone that is located anterior to the caudal fin procurrent rays. Caudal fin stays are unpaired median bones. Development of caudal fin stays appears uncertain according to several authors (e.g., Zanata and Vari 2005, Vari 1995). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal fin stay teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001700 caudal fin stay true Dermal bone that is located anterior to the caudal fin procurrent rays. Caudal fin stays are unpaired median bones. TAO:wd basibranchial 5 bone Basibranchial bone that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 5 (pharyngeal arch 7). Develops in posterior copula cartilage or basibranchial 5 cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Basibranchial bone that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 5 (pharyngeal arch 7). Develops in posterior copula cartilage or basibranchial 5 cartilage. TAO:wd infraorbital 7 Infraorbital that is the seventh bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the seventh bone of the infraorbital series. TAO:wd infraorbital 8 Infraorbital that is the eighth bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the eighth bone of the infraorbital series. TAO:wd infraorbital 9 Infraorbital that is the ninth bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the ninth bone of the infraorbital series. TAO:wd infraorbital 10 Infraorbital that is the tenth bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the tenth bone of the infraorbital series. TAO:wd infraorbital 11 Infraorbital that is the eleventh bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the eleventh bone of the infraorbital series. TAO:wd infraorbital 12 Infraorbital that is the twelfth bone of the infraorbital series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the twelfth bone of the infraorbital series. TAO:wd dermosphenotic Infraorbital that is the last bone of the infraorbital series, carrying the infraorbital canal, and sometimes also the supraorbital, temporal, and/or preopercular canals. The dermosphenotic is sometimes sutured or fused completely to the skull, e.g. to the autosphenotic. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infraorbital 5 infraorbital 6 infraorbital 7 infraorbital 8 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Infraorbital that is the last bone of the infraorbital series, carrying the infraorbital canal, and sometimes also the supraorbital, temporal, and/or preopercular canals. The dermosphenotic is sometimes sutured or fused completely to the skull, e.g. to the autosphenotic. TAO:wd TAO:0001708 infraorbital 8 TAO:0001708 infraorbital 5 TAO:0001708 infraorbital 7 TAO:0001708 infraorbital 6 infraorbital series Anatomical cluster that is the series of dermal bones surrounding the orbit and associated with the infraorbital sensory canal. The infraorbital series may include the antorbital, a variable number of infraorbitals, and dermosphenotic (or posteriormost dorsal infraorbital). The infraorbital series may be formed by seven (primitively) or less bones in teleosts. Consequently, the so called dermosphenotic may correspond to the seventh, sixth or fifth bone, etc., depending on the taxon. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon circumorbital series teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001709 circumorbital series Anatomical cluster that is the series of dermal bones surrounding the orbit and associated with the infraorbital sensory canal. TAO:GA_TG opercle-interopercle joint Joint that articulates the opercle and interopercle. Opercle-interopercle joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the opercle and interopercle. Opercle-interopercle joint is paired. TAO:wd frontal-pterotic joint Joint that articulates the frontal and pterotic. Frontal-pterotic joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the frontal and pterotic. Frontal-pterotic joint is paired. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 1 Caudal principal ray that is the dorsalmost caudal principal ray of the caudal fin. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is the dorsalmost caudal principal ray of the caudal fin. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 2 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 1. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 1. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 3 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 2. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 2. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 4 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 3. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 3. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 5 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 4. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 4. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 6 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 5. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 5. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 7 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 6. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 6. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 8 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 7. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 7. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 9 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 8. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 8. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 10 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 9. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 9. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 11 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 10. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 10. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 12 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 11. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 11. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 13 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 12. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 12. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 14 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 13. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 13. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 15 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 14. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 14. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 16 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 15. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 15. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 17 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 16. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 16. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 18 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 17. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 17. TAO:wd caudal principal ray 19 Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 18. For reference, see Weitzman and Fink 1985 Figure 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal principal ray that is ventrally adjacent to caudal principal ray 18. TAO:wd vertebral element 5 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 4. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 4. mesethmoid ventral diverging lamella Bony projection that is the posterolaterally oriented projection on the ventral region of the mesethmoid. Mesethmoid ventral diverging lamellae are paired and posteriorly contact the lateral ethmoid bones. Reference: Weitzman 1962. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Bony projection that is the posterolaterally oriented projection on the ventral region of the mesethmoid. Mesethmoid ventral diverging lamellae are paired and posteriorly contact the lateral ethmoid bones. TAO:wd true true true posterior process of basipterygium Process that is the posteriorly oriented, paired projection of the basipterygium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ischiac process ischiatic process posterior pelvic process teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001734 ischiac process true http://hdl.handle.net/10088/11710 posterior pelvic process Process that is the posteriorly oriented, paired projection of the basipterygium. TAO:wd true TAO:0001734 ischiatic process scapular foramen Foramen that is located in the scapula. The scapular foramen is paired and formed by a ring of bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Weitzman 1962. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramen that is located in the scapula. The scapular foramen is paired and formed by a ring of bone. TAO:wd coracoid foramen Foramen that is located in the coracoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramen that is located in the coracoid. TAO:wd anterior cranial fontanel Fontanel that is located between the contralateral frontals and anterior to the epiphyseal bar. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior fontanel frontal fontanel frontal fontanelle teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001739 anterior fontanel Fontanel that is located between the contralateral frontals and anterior to the epiphyseal bar. TAO:wd TAO:0001739 frontal fontanelle TAO:0001739 frontal fontanel posterior cranial fontanel Fontanel that is located posterior to the epiphyseal bar, and typically located between the contralateral frontals and parietals (if present) and bordered posteriorly by the supraoccipital. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon parietal fontanel posterior fontanel posterior fontanelle teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001740 posterior fontanel Fontanel that is located posterior to the epiphyseal bar, and typically located between the contralateral frontals and parietals (if present) and bordered posteriorly by the supraoccipital. TAO:wd TAO:0001740 parietal fontanel TAO:0001740 posterior fontanelle trigeminofacial foramen Foramen through which branches of cranial nerves V (trigeminal) and VII (facial) exit. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon i]In some vertebrates there are separate trigeminal foramen and facial foramen. teleost_anatomy_curators trigemino-facialis foramen trigeminofacial nerve foramen trigeminofacialis foramen uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001741 trigeminofacial nerve foramen Foramen through which branches of cranial nerves V (trigeminal) and VII (facial) exit. TAO:wd TAO:0001741 trigeminofacialis foramen TAO:0001741 trigemino-facialis foramen auditory foramen Foramen through which cranial nerve VIII (auditory) exits. Reference: Weitzman 1962. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramen through which cranial nerve VIII (auditory) exits. TAO:wd replacement tooth trench Anatomical space within a bone in which teeth develop. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon replacement tooth crypt replacement tooth crypts teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical space within a bone in which teeth develop. TAO:wd TAO:0001744 replacement tooth crypts TAO:0001744 replacement tooth crypt premaxilla replacement tooth trench Replacement tooth trench that is located in the premaxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Replacement tooth trench that is located in the premaxilla. TAO:wd dentary replacement tooth trench Replacement tooth trench that is located in the dentary. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Replacement tooth trench that is located in the dentary. TAO:wd lateral mesethmoid wing Bony projection located on the anteroventral region of the mesethmoid which articulates with the premaxilla. Synonyms: mesethmoid lateral wing (Zanata and Vari 2005) lateral ethmoid wing (Weitzman 1962) premaxillary articular process (Fink and Fink 1996). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesethmoid lateral wing premaxillary articular process teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Bony projection located on the anteroventral region of the mesethmoid which articulates with the premaxilla. TAO:wd TAO:0001747 premaxillary articular process true true TAO:0001747 mesethmoid lateral wing true superficial ophthalmic nerve foramen Foramen through which the superficial ophthalmic nerve passes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramen through which the superficial ophthalmic nerve passes. TAO:wd dentary-anguloarticular joint Joint that articulates the dentary and anguloarticular. Dentary-anguloarticular joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the dentary and anguloarticular. Dentary-anguloarticular joint is paired. TAO:wd rib of vertebra 6 Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the sixth centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon sixth pleural rib teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001750 sixth pleural rib Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the sixth centrum. TAO:wd rib of vertebra 5 Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the fifth centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fifth pleural rib teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001751 fifth pleural rib Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the fifth centrum. TAO:wd pre-narial cartilage Chen 1994. The pre-narial cartilage is a cartilage that is located anterior to the anterior naris. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd The pre-narial cartilage is a cartilage that is located anterior to the anterior naris. posttemporal fossa Chen 1994 gives these two synonyms: "temporal fossa", Gauba 1967; and "temporal groove", Mahajan 1966. Fossa where the exoccipital forms the medial portion and the epioccipital forms the lateral margin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators temporal fossa temporal groove uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001753 temporal groove Fossa where the exoccipital forms the medial portion and the epioccipital forms the lateral margin. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-192 TAO:0001753 temporal fossa dorsal fin lepidotrichium 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin lepidotrichium 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin lepidotrichium 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin lepidotrichium 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin lepidotrichium 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin lepidotrichium 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin lepidotrichium 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pectoral fin lepidotrichium 1 Pectoral fin lepidotrichium 1 is the leading or marginal ray of the fin and articulates with the scapula. Lepidotrichium 1 is commonly segmented but unbranched but occasionally may be a massive strong unsegmented element (e.g., spine). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin ray 1 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin lepidotrichium 1 is the leading or marginal ray of the fin and articulates with the scapula. Lepidotrichium 1 is commonly segmented but unbranched but occasionally may be a massive strong unsegmented element (e.g., spine). TAO:GA_TG TAO:0001761 pectoral fin ray 1 pectoral fin lepidotrichium 2 Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the second most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin ray 2 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the second most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0001762 pectoral fin ray 2 pectoral fin lepidotrichium 3 Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the third most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin ray 3 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the third most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0001763 pectoral fin ray 3 pectoral fin lepidotrichium 4 Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the fourth most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin ray 4 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the fourth most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0001764 pectoral fin ray 4 pectoral fin lepidotrichium 5 Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the fifth most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin ray 5 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001765 pectoral fin ray 5 Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the fifth most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. TAO:GA_TG pectoral fin lepidotrichium 6 Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the sixth most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin ray 6 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001766 pectoral fin ray 6 Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the sixth most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. TAO:GA_TG pectoral fin lepidotrichium 7 Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the seventh most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin ray 7 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that, in a linear sequence, is the seventh most anterior pectoral ray that it is usually branched and segmented. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0001767 pectoral fin ray 7 retractor tentaculi Bilaterally paired dorsal hyoid arch muscle that retracts the maxillary barbel. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Bilaterally paired dorsal hyoid arch muscle that retracts the maxillary barbel. TAO:wd anal fin lepidotrichium 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anal fin lepidotrichium 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anal fin lepidotrichium 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anal fin lepidotrichium 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anal fin lepidotrichium 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anal fin lepidotrichium 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anal fin lepidotrichium 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pelvic fin lepidotrichium 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pelvic fin lepidotrichium 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pelvic fin lepidotrichium 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pelvic fin lepidotrichium 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pelvic fin lepidotrichium 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pelvic fin lepidotrichium 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pelvic fin lepidotrichium 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy supraoccipital crest Process that is part of the supraoccipital. It is a posteriorly directed and unpaired median projection off the posterior margin of the supraoccipital bone. The supraoccipital crest may be small and restricted to the dorsal part of the supraoccipital, or may be large and long and extending ventrally to the dorsal margin of the foramen magnum. The supraoccipital crest may be a large process extending above the skull roof in some teleostean subgroups. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon supraoccipital process supraoccipital spine teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001783 supraoccipital process true Process that is part of the supraoccipital. It is a posteriorly directed and unpaired median projection off the posterior margin of the supraoccipital bone. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0001783 supraoccipital spine true autopalatine-vomer joint Joint that articulates autopalatine and vomer bones. Autopalatine-vomer joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates autopalatine and vomer bones. Autopalatine-vomer joint is paired. TAO:wd branched dorsal fin ray This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy unbranched dorsal fin ray This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pectoral fin spine Pectoral-fin lepidotrichium 1 with mostly co-ossified and unsegmented hemitrichia that form a stiff and usually thick shaft and enlarged basal processes that moveably articulate with the pectoral girdle. The pectoral fin spine may also result from the fusion of several lepidotrichia that form a stiff shaft. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral spine teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral-fin lepidotrichium 1 with mostly co-ossified and unsegmented hemitrichia that form a stiff and usually thick shaft and enlarged basal processes that moveably articulate with the pectoral girdle. The pectoral fin spine may also result from the fusion of several lepidotrichia that form a stiff shaft. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd TAO:0001787 pectoral spine pelvic splint Dermal bone that is located near the lateral margin of the pelvic fin, and lateral to pelvic-fin lepidotrichium 1. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Dermal bone that is located near the lateral margin of the pelvic fin, and lateral to pelvic-fin lepidotrichium 1. TAO:wd true true dorsal fin spine 1 Dorsal-fin lepidotrichium 1 with co-ossified and unsegmented hemitrichia that form a stiff shaft and enlarged base that moveably articulates with first (anteriormost) dorsal-fin pterygiophore. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal spine 1 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dorsal-fin lepidotrichium 1 with co-ossified and unsegmented hemitrichia that form a stiff shaft and enlarged base that moveably articulates with first (anteriormost) dorsal-fin pterygiophore. TAO:wd TAO:0001789 dorsal spine 1 dorsal fin spine 2 Dorsal-fin lepidotrichium 2 with co-ossified and unsegmented hemitrichia that form a stiff shaft and enlarged base that moveably articulates with second dorsal-fin pterygiophore. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal spine 2 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dorsal-fin lepidotrichium 2 with co-ossified and unsegmented hemitrichia that form a stiff shaft and enlarged base that moveably articulates with second dorsal-fin pterygiophore. TAO:wd TAO:0001790 dorsal spine 2 pharyngobranchial 3 bone uncinate process Bony projection that is part of the pharyngobranchial 3. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Bony projection that is part of the pharyngobranchial 3. TAO:wd true true pharyngobranchial 4 bone uncinate process Bony projection that is part of the pharyngobranchial 4. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infrapharyngobranchial 4 bone uncinate process teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001793 infrapharyngobranchial 4 bone uncinate process Bony projection that is part of the pharyngobranchial 4. TAO:wd true true orbitosphenoid-prootic joint Joint that articulates orbitosphenoid and prootic bones. Orbitosphenoid-prootic joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates orbitosphenoid and prootic bones. Orbitosphenoid-prootic joint is paired. TAO:wd ceratohyal foramen Foramen in the anterior ceratohyal for passage of the hyoidean artery. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon bericiform foramen beryciform foramen teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramen in the anterior ceratohyal for passage of the hyoidean artery. TAO:wd TAO:0001795 beryciform foramen TAO:0001795 bericiform foramen epibranchial 2 bone uncinate process Epibranchial uncinate process that is part of epibranchial 2 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial uncinate process that is part of epibranchial 2 bone. TAO:wd epibranchial 1 bone uncinate process Epibranchial uncinate process that is part of epibranchial 1 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial uncinate process that is part of epibranchial 1 bone. TAO:wd epicentral Intermuscular bone that articulates with the vertebral centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon neoneural teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy diépipleural Intermuscular bone that articulates with the vertebral centrum. TAO:wd PSPUB:0000131 diépipleural PSPUB:0000165 PSPUB:0000166 neoneural recessus lateralis Intracranial space formed by confluence of supraorbital, infraorbital, preopercular and temporal sensory canals. See also Di Dario (2004). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Intracranial space formed by confluence of supraorbital, infraorbital, preopercular and temporal sensory canals. See also Di Dario (2004). TAO:wd cephalic rib Modified epicentral intermuscular bone that connects the back of the skull with the pectoral girdle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Modified epicentral intermuscular bone that connects the back of the skull with the pectoral girdle. TAO:wd quadrate-hyomandibula joint Joint that articulates quadrate and hyomandibula bones. Quadrate-hyomandibula joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates quadrate and hyomandibula bones. Quadrate-hyomandibula joint is paired. TAO:wd quadrate-metapterygoid joint Joint that articulates quadrate and metapterygoid bones. Quadrate-metapterygoid joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates quadrate and metapterygoid bones. Quadrate-metapterygoid joint is paired. TAO:wd olfactory nerve foramen Foramen for the passage of the olfactory nerve or cranial nerve 1. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramen for the passage of the olfactory nerve or cranial nerve 1. TAO:wd articular bone Endochondral bone that is located posterior to the dentary, medial to the angular and antero-dorsal to the retroarticular forming the lower jaw. The articular bears a dorso-posterior articular facet for the condyle of the quadrate. The articular is a paired bone. The articular fuses with the angular bone in clupeocephalans forming the anguloarticular. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon articular teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Endochondral ossification of the posterior articular part of Meckel's cartilage.[AAO] AAO:0000028 Endochondral bone that is located posterior to the dentary, medial to the angular and antero-dorsal to the retroarticular forming the lower jaw. The articular bears a dorso-posterior articular facet for the condyle of the quadrate. The articular is a paired bone. TAO:wd TAO:0001805 articular true intracranial diverticulum of swimbladder An anterior extension of the swimbladder that passes through a foramen in the exoccipital; part of the otophysic connection between swimbladder and inner ear. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy An anterior extension of the swimbladder that passes through a foramen in the exoccipital; part of the otophysic connection between swimbladder and inner ear. TAO:wd preepiotic fossa Fossa that is a concavity on the dorsolateral surface of the skull roof found at least partially on the epiotic (epioccipital). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon preepioccipital fossa teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001807 preepioccipital fossa Fossa that is a concavity on the dorsolateral surface of the skull roof found at least partially on the epiotic (epioccipital). TAO:wd facial foramen Foramen through which cranial nerve VII (facial) exits. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This is the anterior opening of the trigeminofacialis (or trigeminal-facialis) chamber. anterior opening trigeminofacialis chamber teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001808 anterior opening trigeminofacialis chamber Foramen through which cranial nerve VII (facial) exits. TAO:wd trigeminal foramen Foramen through which cranial nerve V (trigeminal) exits. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This is the posterior opening of trigeminofacialis (or trigeminal-facialis) chamber. posterior opening of trigeminofacialis chamber teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001809 posterior opening of trigeminofacialis chamber Foramen through which cranial nerve V (trigeminal) exits. TAO:wd supraorbital sensory canal May be continuous with otic and infraorbital sensory canals. Sensory canal anterior to and in close proximity to the otic and infraorbital sensory canals. The supraorbital sensory canal is bilaterally paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon supraorbital canal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001810 supraorbital canal Sensory canal anterior to and in close proximity to the otic and infraorbital sensory canals. The supraorbital sensory canal is bilaterally paired. TAO:wd infraorbital sensory canal May be continuous with otic and supraorbital sensory canals at their union. Sensory canal lateral or ventral to and in close proximity to the otic and supraorbital sensory canals at their union. The infraorbital sensory canal is bilaterally paired and associated with the infraorbital bones. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infraorbital canal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001811 infraorbital canal Sensory canal lateral or ventral to and in close proximity to the otic and supraorbital sensory canals at their union. The infraorbital sensory canal is bilaterally paired and associated with the infraorbital bones. TAO:wd preoperculo-mandibular sensory canal May be continuous with the otic and post-otic sensory canals at their union. Sensory canal lateral or ventral to and in close proximity to the otic and post-otic sensory canals at their union. The preoperculo-mandibular sensory canal is bilaterally paired and associated with the preopercle, angular and dentary bones. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon preoperculo-mandibular canal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001812 preoperculo-mandibular canal Sensory canal lateral or ventral to and in close proximity to the otic and post-otic sensory canals at their union. The preoperculo-mandibular sensory canal is bilaterally paired and associated with the preopercle, angular and dentary bones. TAO:wd preopercular sensory canal May be continuous with the otic and post-otic sensory canals at their union. Sensory canal lateral or ventral to and in close proximity with the otic and post-otic sensory canals at their union, and anteroventrally with the mandibular sensory canal. The preopercular sensory canal is bilaterally paired and associated with the preopercle bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Sensory canal lateral or ventral to and in close proximity with the otic and post-otic sensory canals at their union, and anteroventrally with the mandibular sensory canal. The preopercular sensory canal is bilaterally paired and associated with the preopercle bone. TAO:wd mandibular sensory canal May be continuous with the preoperculo-mandibular sensory canal. Sensory canal anterior and ventral to and in close proximity with the preoperculo-mandibular sensory canal. The mandible sensory canal is bilaterally paired and associated with the angular and dentary bones. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mandibular canal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001814 mandibular canal Sensory canal anterior and ventral to and in close proximity with the preoperculo-mandibular sensory canal. The mandible sensory canal is bilaterally paired and associated with the angular and dentary bones. TAO:wd nuchal plate Dermal bone that is a bony expansion in the integument anterior to or flanking the dorsal fin that is part of and at the distal end of a supraneural or dorsal fin proximal radial. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is a bony expansion in the integument anterior to or flanking the dorsal fin that is part of and at the distal end of a supraneural or dorsal fin proximal radial. TAO:wd anterior nuchal plate Nuchal plate that is unpaired and part of the supraneural and in contact, or not, with the supraoccipital crest anteriorly and middle nuchal plate posteriorly. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon first nuchal plate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001816 first nuchal plate Nuchal plate that is unpaired and part of the supraneural and in contact, or not, with the supraoccipital crest anteriorly and middle nuchal plate posteriorly. TAO:wd true middle nuchal plate Nuchal plate that is unpaired and part of dorsal fin proximal radial 1 and usually in contact with the anterior nuchal plate and paired posterior nuchal plates. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon median nuchal plate second nuchal plate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001817 median nuchal plate true Nuchal plate that is unpaired and part of dorsal fin proximal radial 1 and usually in contact with the anterior nuchal plate and paired posterior nuchal plates. TAO:wd TAO:0001817 second nuchal plate dorsal fin proximal radial 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin proximal radial 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy posterior nuchal plate Paired nuchal plate that is part of dorsal fin proximal radial 2 and usually in contact with the middle nuchal plate. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators third nuchal plate uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Paired nuchal plate that is part of dorsal fin proximal radial 2 and usually in contact with the middle nuchal plate. TAO:wd TAO:0001820 third nuchal plate notochord posterior region Portion of tissue that is part of the caudal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of tissue that is part of the caudal fin. TAO:wd true true epibranchial 3 bone uncinate process Epibranchial uncinate process that is part of epibranchial 3 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial uncinate process that is part of epibranchial 3 bone. TAO:wd epibranchial 4 bone uncinate process Epibranchial uncinate process that is part of epibranchial 4 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epibranchial uncinate process that is part of epibranchial 4 bone. TAO:wd lateral line scale Scale that is associated with the lateral line sensory canal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Scale that is associated with the lateral line sensory canal. TAO:wd urohyal lateral process Process that is part of the urohyal; it is the posterolaterally directed process located on the ventrolateral margin of urohyal. Urohyal lateral process is paired. Synonyms: urohyal lateral lamella (Toledo-Piza 2007; Zanata and Vari 2005) urohyal ventral wing (Castro and Vari 2004). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy urohyal lateral lamella urohyal ventral wing branche ventrale de l'urohyal processus hyo-pelvien true true Process that is part of the urohyal; it is the posterolaterally directed process located on the ventrolateral margin of urohyal. Urohyal lateral process is paired. TAO:wd true PSPUB:0000164 branche ventrale de l'urohyal TAO:0001825 urohyal ventral wing TAO:0001825 urohyal lateral lamella true PSPUB:0000139 processus hyo-pelvien urohyal median process Process that is part of the urohyal; it is the posterodorsally directed and median process located on the dorsal margin of the urohyal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true Process that is part of the urohyal; it is the posterodorsally directed and median process located on the dorsal margin of the urohyal. TAO:wd true premaxillary-maxillary ligament Ligament that connects the premaxilla to the maxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ligament that connects the premaxilla to the maxilla. TAO:wd primordial ligament Ligament that connects the maxilla with the lower jaw. Synonym articular-maxillary ligament (Alexander 1964). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon articular-maxillary ligament ligamentum primordiale maxillo-mandibular ligament teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001828 ligamentum primordiale Ligament that connects the maxilla with the lower jaw. TAO:wd TAO:0001828 articular-maxillary ligament TAO:0001828 maxillo-mandibular ligament caudal fin dorsal procurrent ray Caudal procurrent ray that forms part of the anterior dorsal series of lepidotrichia of the caudal fin and may be associated with a neural spine or a epural or a uroneural. A pair of hemitrichia forms each ray. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2005262 dorsal caudal procurrent ray dorsal procurrent caudal-fin ray teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal procurrent ray that forms part of the anterior dorsal series of lepidotrichia of the caudal fin and may be associated with a neural spine or a epural or a uroneural. A pair of hemitrichia forms each ray. TAO:Arratia_2008 TAO:wd TAO:0001829 dorsal procurrent caudal-fin ray TAO:0001829 dorsal caudal procurrent ray caudal fin ventral procurrent ray Caudal procurrent ray that forms part of the anterior ventral series of lepidotrichia of the caudal fin that may be associated with a neural spine or a epural or an uroneural (dorsal series) and with a hemal spine of a preural vertebra (ventral series). A caudal procurrent ray is an unpaired median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2005263 precurrent ray rudimentary ray teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral caudal procurrent ray ventral procurrent caudal-fin ray ventral procurrent ray TAO:0001830 precurrent ray TAO:0001830 ventral procurrent ray TAO:0001830 rudimentary ray Caudal procurrent ray that forms part of the anterior ventral series of lepidotrichia of the caudal fin that may be associated with a neural spine or a epural or an uroneural (dorsal series) and with a hemal spine of a preural vertebra (ventral series). A caudal procurrent ray is an unpaired median bone. TAO:Arratia_2008 TAO:wd TAO:0001830 ventral procurrent caudal-fin ray TAO:0001830 ventral caudal procurrent ray pterosphenoid-orbitosphenoid joint Joint that articulates the pterosphenoid and orbitosphenoid. Pterosphenoid-orbitosphenoid joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the pterosphenoid and orbitosphenoid. Pterosphenoid-orbitosphenoid joint is paired. TAO:wd parasphenoid-basioccipital joint Joint that articulates the parasphenoid and basioccipital. Parasphenoid-basioccipital joint is unpaired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the parasphenoid and basioccipital. Parasphenoid-basioccipital joint is unpaired. TAO:wd premaxillary tooth row This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth row that is on the premaxilla. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth row that is on the premaxilla. tip Anatomical point that is the apex of a projection or anything long and tapered; can be bony or cartilage This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators tips uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001840 tips Anatomical point that is the apex of a projection or anything long and tapered; can be bony or cartilage TAO:wd interhyal-epihyal joint Joint that articulates the interhyal and epihyal bones, or interhyal and ceratohyal cartilages. Interhyal-epihyal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Logical definition to be added after generic element classes added to group/bone cartilage Joint that articulates the interhyal and epihyal bones, or interhyal and ceratohyal cartilages. Interhyal-epihyal joint is paired. TAO:wd epihyal-ceratohyal joint Joint that articulates the epihyal and ceratohyal bones. Epihyal-ceratohyal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the epihyal and ceratohyal bones. Epihyal-ceratohyal joint is paired. TAO:wd ceratohyal-dorsal hypohyal joint Joint that articulates the ceratohyal and dorsal hypohyal bones. Ceratohyal-dorsal hypohyal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the ceratohyal and dorsal hypohyal bones. Ceratohyal-dorsal hypohyal joint is paired. TAO:wd ceratohyal-ventral hypohyal joint Joint that articulates the ceratohyal and ventral hypohyal bones. Ceratohyal-ventral hypohyal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the ceratohyal and ventral hypohyal bones. Ceratohyal-ventral hypohyal joint is paired. TAO:wd dorsal hypohyal-ventral hypohyal joint Joint that articulates the dorsal hypohyal and ventral hypohyal bones. Dorsal hypohyal-ventral hypohyal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the dorsal hypohyal and ventral hypohyal bones. Dorsal hypohyal-ventral hypohyal joint is paired. TAO:wd inter-ventral hypohyal joint Joint that articulates the contralateral ventral hypohyal bones or the contralateral ceratobranchial cartilages. Inter-ventral hypohyal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the contralateral ventral hypohyal bones or the contralateral ceratobranchial cartilages. Inter-ventral hypohyal joint is paired. TAO:wd dorsal hypohyal-urohyal joint Joint that articulates the dorsal hypohyal and urohyal bones. Dorsal hypohyal-urohyal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the dorsal hypohyal and urohyal bones. Dorsal hypohyal-urohyal joint is paired. TAO:wd ventral hypohyal-urohyal joint Joint that articulates the ventral hypohyal and urohyal bones. Ventral hypohyal-urohyal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the ventral hypohyal and urohyal bones. Ventral hypohyal-urohyal joint is paired. TAO:wd epihyal-branchiostegal ray joint Joint that articulates the epihyal and branchiostegal ray bones. Epihyal-branchiostegal ray joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the epihyal and branchiostegal ray bones. Epihyal-branchiostegal ray joint is paired. TAO:wd ceratohyal-branchiostegal ray joint Joint that articulates the ceratohyal and branchiostegal ray bones. Ceratohyal-branchiostegal ray joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the ceratohyal and branchiostegal ray bones. Ceratohyal-branchiostegal ray joint is paired. TAO:wd postcleithrum 1 Postcleithrum that anteriorly articulates with the supracleithrum and/or the cleithrum of the pectoral girdle; most dorsal element in a series of postcleithra. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Postcleithrum that anteriorly articulates with the supracleithrum and/or the cleithrum of the pectoral girdle; most dorsal element in a series of postcleithra. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd postcleithrum 2 Postcleithrum that articulates dorsally with postcleithrum 1, ventrally with postcleithrum 3, and anteriorly with cleithrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Postcleithrum that articulates dorsally with postcleithrum 1, ventrally with postcleithrum 3, and anteriorly with cleithrum. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd postcleithrum 3 Postcleithrum that articulates dorsally with postcleithrum 2 and, sometimes, anteriorly with cleithrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Postcleithrum that articulates dorsally with postcleithrum 2 and, sometimes, anteriorly with cleithrum. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd hyomandibular condyle for the opercle Process on the dorso-posterior margin of the hyomandibula cartilage or bone that articulates with a depression on the antero-dorsal margin of the opercle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon opercular process of hyomandibular teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Process on the dorso-posterior margin of the hyomandibula cartilage or bone that articulates with a depression on the antero-dorsal margin of the opercle. TAO:wd TAO:0001855 opercular process of hyomandibular true gill ray Gill ray is a slender, usually rod-like cartilage within a gill filament and ligamentously tied to its associated pharyngeal arch bone or cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Gill ray is a slender, usually rod-like cartilage within a gill filament and ligamentously tied to its associated pharyngeal arch bone or cartilage. TAO:wd hyoidean artery An artery that passes along the ventral portions of the hyoid arch; supplies oxygenated blood to the pseudobranch. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true An artery that passes along the ventral portions of the hyoid arch; supplies oxygenated blood to the pseudobranch. TAO:wd true suprapharyngobranchial A pharyngobranchial bone that articulates with the neurocranium dorsally and epibranchial 1 and pharyngobranchial 2 ventrally; lies dorsal to other elements of the dorsal portions of the branchial arches. Articulates with the exoccipital or prootic depending on taxon. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon branchial spiracle teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001858 branchial spiracle A pharyngobranchial bone that articulates with the neurocranium dorsally and epibranchial 1 and pharyngobranchial 2 ventrally; lies dorsal to other elements of the dorsal portions of the branchial arches. TAO:wd pharyngobranchial 1 tooth plate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 1 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pharyngobranchial 1 toothplate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001859 pharyngobranchial 1 toothplate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 1 bone. TAO:wd epibranchial 4-upper pharyngeal toothplate joint Joint that articulates the epibranchial 4 cartilage or bone and upper pharyngeal toothplate. Epibranchial 4-upper pharyngeal toothplate joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the epibranchial 4 cartilage or bone and upper pharyngeal toothplate. Epibranchial 4-upper pharyngeal toothplate joint is paired. TAO:wd epibranchial 3-pharyngobranchial 3 joint Joint that articulates the epibranchial 3 cartilage or bone and pharyngobranchial 3 cartilage or bone. Epibranchial 3-pharyngobranchial 3 joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the epibranchial 3 cartilage or bone and pharyngobranchial 3 cartilage or bone. Epibranchial 3-pharyngobranchial 3 joint is paired. TAO:wd epibranchial 3-pharyngobranchial 4 joint Joint that articulates the epibranchial 3 cartilage or bone and pharyngobranchial 4 cartilage or bone. Epibranchial 3-pharyngobranchial 4 joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the epibranchial 3 cartilage or bone and pharyngobranchial 4 cartilage or bone. Epibranchial 3-pharyngobranchial 4 joint is paired. TAO:wd inter-hypobranchial 3 joint Joint that articulates the left and right hypobranchial 3 cartilages or bones. Inter-hypobranchial 3 joint is unpaired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the left and right hypobranchial 3 cartilages or bones. Inter-hypobranchial 3 joint is unpaired. TAO:wd basibranchial 1 cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 1 (pharyngeal arch 3). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 1 (pharyngeal arch 3). TAO:wd basibranchial 4 cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 4 (pharyngeal arch 6). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 4 (pharyngeal arch 6). TAO:wd true basibranchial 5 cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 5 (pharyngeal arch 7). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 5 (pharyngeal arch 7). TAO:wd post-ceratobranchial cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and at or posterior to the juncture of the bilaterally paired ceratobranchial 5 cartilage or bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basibranchial 6 copula 4 pericardial cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001867 basibranchial 6 TAO:0001867 copula 4 TAO:0001867 pericardial cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and at or posterior to the juncture of the bilaterally paired ceratobranchial 5 cartilage or bone. TAO:wd supraneural 2 cartilage Postcranial axial cartilage located dorsal to vertebra 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Postcranial axial cartilage located dorsal to vertebra 2. TAO:wd supraneural 3 cartilage Postcranial axial cartilage located dorsal to vertebrae 3 and 4. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Postcranial axial cartilage located dorsal to vertebrae 3 and 4. TAO:wd Weberian ossicle set Anatomical cluster that consists of the Weberian ossicles. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster that consists of the Weberian ossicles. TAO:wd true trunk sensory canal system Lateral line system on trunk. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lateral line system on trunk. TAO:wd head sensory canal system Lateral line system on head and pectoral girdle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon cephalic sensory canal system teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lateral line system on head and pectoral girdle. TAO:wd TAO:0001873 cephalic sensory canal system basibranchial 2 cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 2 (pharyngeal arch 4). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 2 (pharyngeal arch 4). TAO:wd true opercular series This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy basibranchial 3 cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 3 (pharyngeal arch 5). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is ventral, median, and associated with branchial arch 3 (pharyngeal arch 5). TAO:wd true neural arch 1 Neural arch that is the anteriormost neural arch. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural arch that is the anteriormost neural arch. TAO:wd rib of vertebra 2 Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the second centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the second centrum. TAO:wd rib of vertebra 1 Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the first centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the first centrum. TAO:wd rib of vertebra 3 Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the third centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the third centrum. TAO:wd rib of vertebra 4 Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the fourth centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Rib that articulates with the parapophysis of the fourth centrum. TAO:wd parapophysis + rib of vertebra 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy parapophysis + rib of vertebra 3 + rib of vertebra 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy accessory neural arch Definition from de Pinna and Grande (2003). Neural arch that is located posterior to the neurocranium and anterior to neural arch 1. The accessory neural arch is not associated with a vertebral centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural arch that is located posterior to the neurocranium and anterior to neural arch 1. The accessory neural arch is not associated with a vertebral centrum. TAO:wd neural spine 1 Neural spine that is associated with the first vertebra. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural spine that is associated with the first vertebra. TAO:wd neural spine 2 Neural spine that is associated with the second vertebra. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural spine that is associated with the second vertebra. TAO:wd neural spine 3 Neural spine that is associated with the third vertebra. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural spine that is associated with the third vertebra. TAO:wd supraneural 1 bone Supraneural bone located dorsal to vertebra 1. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Supraneural bone located dorsal to vertebra 1. TAO:wd supraneural 1 cartilage Postcranial axial cartilage located dorsal to vertebra 1. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Postcranial axial cartilage located dorsal to vertebra 1. TAO:wd interhyal element Skeletal element that is bilaterally paired and articulates dorsally with the hyosymplectic cartilage or the articulation of the hyomandibula and symplectic. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Skeletal element that is bilaterally paired and articulates dorsally with the hyosymplectic cartilage or the articulation of the hyomandibula and symplectic. TAO:wd hypobranchial element Skeletal element that is bilaterally paired and articulates medially with a median skeletal element and laterally with a ceratobranchial element. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is bilaterally paired and articulates medially with a median skeletal element and laterally with a ceratobranchial element. TAO:wd true hypobranchial 1 element Skeletal element that is ventral, bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 1 element laterally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is ventral, bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 1 element laterally. TAO:wd hypobranchial 2 element Skeletal element that is ventral, bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 2 element laterally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is ventral, bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 2 element laterally. TAO:wd hypobranchial 3 element Skeletal element that is ventral, bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 3 element laterally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is ventral, bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 3 element laterally. TAO:wd hypobranchial 4 element Skeletal element that is ventral, bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 4 element laterally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is ventral, bilaterally paired and articulates with a median skeletal element medially and with a ceratobranchial 4 element laterally. TAO:wd ceratobranchial element Skeletal element that is bilaterally paired and forms part of the ventral branchial arches. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is bilaterally paired and forms part of the ventral branchial arches. TAO:wd true ceratobranchial 1 element This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ceratobranchial 2 element This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ceratobranchial 3 element This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ceratobranchial 4 element This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ceratobranchial 5 element This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epibranchial element Skeletal element that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial element. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon epibranchial elements teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is bilaterally paired and articulates laterally with ceratobranchial element. TAO:wd TAO:0001904 epibranchial elements true epibranchial 1 element This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epibranchial 2 element This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epibranchial 3 element This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epibranchial 4 element This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pharyngobranchial element Skeletal element of the branchial arches located medial to the epibranchials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element of the branchial arches located medial to the epibranchials. TAO:wd true pharyngobranchial 1 element Most anterior pharyngobranchial element, located medial to the epibranchials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Most anterior pharyngobranchial element, located medial to the epibranchials. TAO:wd pharyngobranchial 2 element Pharyngobranchial element, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 1 element. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngobranchial element, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 1 element. TAO:wd pharyngobranchial 3 element Pharyngobranchial element, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 2 element. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngobranchial element, located medial to the epibranchials and posteriorly adjacent to pharyngobranchial 2 element. TAO:wd pharyngobranchial 4 element Most posterior pharyngobranchial element, located medial to the epibranchials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon infrapharyngobranchial 4 element teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001913 infrapharyngobranchial 4 element Most posterior pharyngobranchial element, located medial to the epibranchials. TAO:wd obsolete basibranchial element Endochondral element that is ventral, median, and associated with a single pharyngeal arch in the pharyngeal arch 3-7 skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:0004740 Endochondral element that is ventral, median, and associated with a single pharyngeal arch in the pharyngeal arch 3-7 skeleton. TAO:wd basibranchial 1 element Skeletal element that is median and associated with branchial arch 1. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is median and associated with branchial arch 1. TAO:wd basibranchial 2 element Skeletal element that is median and associated with branchial arch 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is median and associated with branchial arch 2. TAO:wd basibranchial 3 element Skeletal element that is median and associated with branchial arch 3. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is median and associated with branchial arch 3. TAO:wd basibranchial 4 element Skeletal element that is median and associated with branchial arch 4. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is median and associated with branchial arch 4. TAO:wd basibranchial 5 element Skeletal element that is median and associated with branchial arch 5. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal element that is median and associated with branchial arch 5. TAO:wd pseudotympanum Anatomical structure that is formed as a hiatus in the muscles covering the anterior chamber of the swim bladder in the area of ribs 5 and 6. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon humeral hiatus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical structure that is formed as a hiatus in the muscles covering the anterior chamber of the swim bladder in the area of ribs 5 and 6. TAO:wd TAO:0001920 humeral hiatus adipose eyelid Surface structure that is a fleshy membrane covering part of the eye. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Surface structure that is a fleshy membrane covering part of the eye. TAO:wd inter-frontal joint Joint between the left and right frontal bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon interfrontal suture metopic suture teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-060323-12 interfrontal suture Joint between the left and right frontal bone. TAO:wd ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-060323-12 metopic suture aortic canal Canal that houses the dorsal aorta. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Canal that houses the dorsal aorta. TAO:wd occipital artery foramen Foramina that allow passage of occipital arteries. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramina that allow passage of occipital arteries. TAO:wd spiracular canal Foramen for passage of nerve supplying otic lateral line. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramen for passage of nerve supplying otic lateral line. TAO:wd posterior myodome Fossa or chamber on posterior portion of orbital region of neurocranium that serves as attachment site for posterior extrinsic eye muscles. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Fossa or chamber on posterior portion of orbital region of neurocranium that serves as attachment site for posterior extrinsic eye muscles. TAO:wd anterior myodome Fossa or chamber on anterior portion of orbital region of neurocranium that serves as attachment site for anterior extrinsic eye musculature. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Fossa or chamber on anterior portion of orbital region of neurocranium that serves as attachment site for anterior extrinsic eye musculature. TAO:wd articular fossa of opercle Fossa of opercle that articulates with hyomandibular condyle for opercle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Fossa of opercle that articulates with hyomandibular condyle for opercle. TAO:wd epioccipital posterior process Process of the epioccipital that extends posteriorly, is laminar in form and is usually attached to Weberian apparatus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Process of the epioccipital that extends posteriorly, is laminar in form and is usually attached to Weberian apparatus. TAO:wd true true accessory vomerine tooth plate Accessory vomerine tooth plate is not synonymous with dermopalatine tooth plate, palatine tooth plate, or pterygoid tooth plate. Dermal bone that is located lateral to vomer off midline of palate. Accessory vomerine tooth plate bears teeth and may be present as one or more pairs. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is located lateral to vomer off midline of palate. Accessory vomerine tooth plate bears teeth and may be present as one or more pairs. TAO:wd true infranuchal scute Scute that is an elongated plate associated with a ligament running between posterior nuchal plate and rib on vertebra 6. Infranuchal scute is paired and develops from its associated ligament and sensory canal tubular ossicle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Scute that is an elongated plate associated with a ligament running between posterior nuchal plate and rib on vertebra 6. Infranuchal scute is paired and develops from its associated ligament and sensory canal tubular ossicle. TAO:wd sensory canal tubular ossicle Dermal bone that is ring-shaped or cylindrical and surrounds a sensory canal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is ring-shaped or cylindrical and surrounds a sensory canal. TAO:wd sensory canal tubule Sensory canal that is a side branch between a sensory canal proximally and a pore at its distal end. Sensory canal tubule is bilaterally paired although often imperfectly so. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Sensory canal that is a side branch between a sensory canal proximally and a pore at its distal end. Sensory canal tubule is bilaterally paired although often imperfectly so. TAO:wd rostral plate Dermal bone that is located on midline of snout in skin above mesethmoid and lateral ethmoid bones. Rostral plate bears type 1 odontodes and is unpaired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is located on midline of snout in skin above mesethmoid and lateral ethmoid bones. Rostral plate bears type 1 odontodes and is unpaired. TAO:wd true oral disk Lip that is expanded to form a broad, rounded cup around the mouth. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lip that is expanded to form a broad, rounded cup around the mouth. TAO:wd posterior nasal barbel Barbel that is attached to the anterior rim of the posterior nostril. Posterior nasal barbel is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Barbel that is attached to the anterior rim of the posterior nostril. Posterior nasal barbel is paired. TAO:wd anterior nasal barbel Barbel that is associated with the anterior nostril. Anterior nasal barbel is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Barbel that is associated with the anterior nostril. Anterior nasal barbel is paired. TAO:wd maxillary barbel Barbel that is attached to the distal end of the maxilla and that originates on the side of the mouth. Maxillary barbel is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Barbel that is attached to the distal end of the maxilla and that originates on the side of the mouth. Maxillary barbel is paired. TAO:wd inter-basipterygium joint Joint that articulates the left and right basipterygium cartilage or bone. Inter-basipterygium joint is unpaired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pelvic girdle symphysis pelvic symphysis teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001939 pelvic symphysis TAO:0001939 pelvic girdle symphysis Joint that articulates the left and right basipterygium cartilage or bone. Inter-basipterygium joint is unpaired. TAO:wd vertebra 4-vertebra 5 joint Joint between the centra, and sometimes the neural arches or parapophyses of vertebra 4 and vertebra 5. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint between the centra, and sometimes the neural arches or parapophyses of vertebra 4 and vertebra 5. TAO:wd orbitosphenoid-lateral ethmoid joint Joint that articulates the orbitosphenoid cartilage or bone and lateral ethmoid cartilage or bone. Orbitosphenoid-lateral ethmoid joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the orbitosphenoid cartilage or bone and lateral ethmoid cartilage or bone. Orbitosphenoid-lateral ethmoid joint is paired. TAO:wd autopalatine-maxillary joint Joint that articulates the autopalatine cartilage or bone and maxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the autopalatine cartilage or bone and maxilla. TAO:wd metapterygoid-autopalatine ligament Ligament that connects the metapterygoid to the autopalatine. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ligament that connects the metapterygoid to the autopalatine. TAO:wd lateral ethmoid-autopalatine ligament Lateral ethmoid-autopalatine ligament is a ligament that connects the lateral ethmoid to the autopalatine. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lateral ethmoid-autopalatine ligament is a ligament that connects the lateral ethmoid to the autopalatine. TAO:wd mesethmoid-premaxillary ligament Mesethmoid-premaxillary ligament is a ligament that connects the mesethmoid to the premaxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Mesethmoid-premaxillary ligament is a ligament that connects the mesethmoid to the premaxilla. TAO:wd mesethmoid-maxillary ligament Mesethmoid-maxillary ligament is a ligament that connects the mesethmoid to the maxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Mesethmoid-maxillary ligament is a ligament that connects the mesethmoid to the maxilla. TAO:wd hyomandibular-otic region joint Joint that articulates the hyomandibular cartilage or bone and otic region cartilage or sphenotic bone, and often pterotic bone and prootic bone. Hyomandibular-otic region joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the hyomandibular cartilage or bone and otic region cartilage or sphenotic bone, and often pterotic bone and prootic bone. Hyomandibular-otic region joint is paired. TAO:wd anal-fin hook Process that is part of the anal fin lepidotrichium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anal fin hook teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true TAO:0001948 anal fin hook Process that is part of the anal fin lepidotrichium. TAO:wd true caudal-fin hook Caudal fin hook is found in some characiform fishes. Process that is part of the caudal fin lepidotrichium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal fin hook teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Process that is part of the caudal fin lepidotrichium. TAO:wd TAO:0001949 caudal fin hook true true inter-premaxillary joint Joint that articulates the left and right premaxillary bones. Inter-premaxillary joint is unpaired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the left and right premaxillary bones. Inter-premaxillary joint is unpaired. TAO:wd skin flap Surface structure that is a portion of skin that projects or hangs from the body. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Surface structure that is a portion of skin that projects or hangs from the body. TAO:wd dentary tooth row This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth row that is on the dentary. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth row that is on the dentary. cranial muscle This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true obsolete pigmentation This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon body pigmentation teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001955 body pigmentation epibranchial 1 bone proximal cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the proximal end of epibranchial 1 bone, and that usually articulates with a pharyngobranchial element. Epibranchial 1 bone proximal cartilage is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon epibranchial 1 anterior cartilage epibranchial 1 mesial cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001956 epibranchial 1 anterior cartilage TAO:0001956 epibranchial 1 mesial cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the proximal end of epibranchial 1 bone, and that usually articulates with a pharyngobranchial element. Epibranchial 1 bone proximal cartilage is paired. TAO:wd epibranchial 2 bone proximal cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the proximal end of epibranchial 2 bone, and that usually articulates with a pharyngobranchial element. Epibranchial 2 bone proximal cartilage is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon epibranchial 2 anterior cartilage epibranchial 2 mesial cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001957 epibranchial 2 anterior cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the proximal end of epibranchial 2 bone, and that usually articulates with a pharyngobranchial element. Epibranchial 2 bone proximal cartilage is paired. TAO:w TAO:0001957 epibranchial 2 mesial cartilage ceratobranchial 3 bone distal cartilage Pharynbeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of ceratobranchial 3 bone, and that usually articulates with epibranchial 3 element. Ceratobranchial 3 bone distal cartilage is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ceratobranchial 3 bone lateral cartilage ceratobranchial 3 bone posterior cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001958 ceratobranchial 3 bone lateral cartilage Pharynbeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of ceratobranchial 3 bone, and that usually articulates with epibranchial 3 element. Ceratobranchial 3 bone distal cartilage is paired. TAO:wd true TAO:0001958 ceratobranchial 3 bone posterior cartilage ceratobranchial 4 bone proximal cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the proximal end of ceratobranchial 4 bone, and that usually articulates with basibranchial 4 element. Ceratobranchial 4 proximal cartilage is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ceratobranchial 4 bone anterior cartilage ceratobranchial 4 bone mesial cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the proximal end of ceratobranchial 4 bone, and that usually articulates with basibranchial 4 element. Ceratobranchial 4 proximal cartilage is paired. TAO:wd true TAO:0001959 ceratobranchial 4 bone mesial cartilage TAO:0001959 ceratobranchial 4 bone anterior cartilage ceratobranchial 4 bone distal cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of ceratobranchial 4 bone, and that usually articulates with epibranchial 4 element. Ceratobranchial 4 distal cartilage is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ceratobranchial 4 bone lateral cartilage ceratobranchial 4 bone posterior cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of ceratobranchial 4 bone, and that usually articulates with epibranchial 4 element. Ceratobranchial 4 distal cartilage is paired. TAO:wd TAO:0001960 ceratobranchial 4 bone posterior cartilage true TAO:0001960 ceratobranchial 4 bone lateral cartilage ceratobranchial 5 bone distal cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of ceratobranchial 5 bone. Ceratobranchial 5 bone distal cartilage is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ceratobranchial 5 bone lateral cartilage ceratobranchial 5 bone posterior cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001961 ceratobranchial 5 bone lateral cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of ceratobranchial 5 bone. Ceratobranchial 5 bone distal cartilage is paired. TAO:wd true TAO:0001961 ceratobranchial 5 bone posterior cartilage hypobranchial 1 bone distal cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of hypobranchial 1 bone, and that usually articulates with ceratobranchial 1 element. Hypobranchial 1 bone distal cartilage is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon hypobranchial 1 bone lateral cartilage hypobranchial 1 bone posterior cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001962 hypobranchial 1 bone lateral cartilage TAO:0001962 hypobranchial 1 bone posterior cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of hypobranchial 1 bone, and that usually articulates with ceratobranchial 1 element. Hypobranchial 1 bone distal cartilage is paired. TAO:wd hypobranchial 2 bone distal cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of hypobranchial 2 bone, and that usually articulates with ceratobranchial 2 element. Hypobranchial 2 bone distal cartilage is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon hypobranchial 2 bone lateral cartilage hypobranchial 2 bone posterior cartilage teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001963 hypobranchial 2 bone posterior cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of hypobranchial 2 bone, and that usually articulates with ceratobranchial 2 element. Hypobranchial 2 bone distal cartilage is paired. TAO:wd TAO:0001963 hypobranchial 2 bone lateral cartilage epibranchial 3 bone uncinate process cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of epibranchial bone 3 uncinate process. epibranchial bone 3 uncinate process cartilage is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of epibranchial bone 3 uncinate process. epibranchial bone 3 uncinate process cartilage is paired. TAO:wd epibranchial 4 bone uncinate process cartilage Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of epibranchial bone 4 uncinate process. Epibranchial bone 4 uncinate process cartilage is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pharyngeal cartilage that is part of and at the distal end of epibranchial bone 4 uncinate process. Epibranchial bone 4 uncinate process cartilage is paired. TAO:wd epibranchial 5 element This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy orbit Anatomical space that is the concavity containing the eye. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical space that is the concavity containing the eye. TAO:wd outer mental barbel Mental barbel that originates on the chin, in a posterolateral position relative to the inner mental barbel. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Mental barbel that originates on the chin, in a posterolateral position relative to the inner mental barbel. TAO:wd inner mental barbel Mental barbel that originates on the chin, in an anteromedial position relative to the outer mental barbel. The inner mental barbel is nearer to the mandibular symphysis than is the outer mental barbel. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Mental barbel that originates on the chin, in an anteromedial position relative to the outer mental barbel. The inner mental barbel is nearer to the mandibular symphysis than is the outer mental barbel. TAO:wd parapophysis 4 Parapophysis that is the lateral projection from the fourth centrum. Parapophysis 4 is bilaterally paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Parapophysis that is the lateral projection from the fourth centrum. Parapophysis 4 is bilaterally paired. TAO:wd intercostal ligament Ligament that connects one rib to another. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ligament that connects one rib to another. TAO:wd subtemporal fossa This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy suprabranchial artery This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy interorbital septum Anatomical cluster composed of one or more bones and tissue that separates the orbits. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster composed of one or more bones and tissue that separates the orbits. TAO:wd pad Surface structure that is a portion of the integument thickened relative to surrounding area. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pads teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Surface structure that is a portion of the integument thickened relative to surrounding area. TAO:wd TAO:0001977 pads maxillary tooth row This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth row that is on the maxilla. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Tooth row that is on the maxilla. hyomandibula-metapterygoid joint Joint that articulates the hyomandibula bone and metapterygoid bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the hyomandibula bone and metapterygoid bone. TAO:wd vertebral element 6 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 5. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 5. vertebral element 7 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 6. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 6. vertebral element 8 8 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 7. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 7. centrum 1 Centrum that is part of vertebra 1. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Centrum that is part of vertebra 1. TAO:wd true centrum 2 Centrum that is part of vertebra 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Centrum that is part of vertebra 2. TAO:wd centrum 3 Centrum that is part of vertebra 3. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Centrum that is part of vertebra 3. TAO:wd centrum 4 Centrum that is part of vertebra 4. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Centrum that is part of vertebra 4. TAO:wd centrum 5 Centrum that is part of vertebra 5. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Centrum that is part of vertebra 5. TAO:wd centrum 6 Centrum that is part of vertebra 6. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Centrum that is part of vertebra 6. TAO:wd mandibular-hyoid median cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is a spherical mass of cartilage located between the mandibular symphysis and ventral hyoid arch. Mandibular-hyoid median cartilage is unpaired. Schaefer, S. 1990. (Anatomy and relationships of the scoloplacid catfishes. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 142: 167-210) described this structure in certain catfishes and applied the name hyomandibular cartilage. To avoid possible confusion of this structure with the hyomandibular cartilage (or bone) of the suspensorium, the term mandibular-hyoid median cartilage is used here. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon hyomandibular cartilage sensu Schaefer (1990) teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001989 hyomandibular cartilage sensu Schaefer (1990) Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is a spherical mass of cartilage located between the mandibular symphysis and ventral hyoid arch. Mandibular-hyoid median cartilage is unpaired. TAO:wd epibranchial arborescent organ Anatomical cluster that is an outgrowth of the soft tissue around the dorsolateral corner of a branchial arch that is internally supported by a core of rigid cartilage-like tissue. Epibranchial arborescent organ is paired. Greenwood, P. H. 1961 (A revision of the genus Dinotopterus Blgr. (pisces, Clariidae) with notes on the comparative anatomy of the suprabranchial organs in the Clariidae. Bull. British Mus (Nat. His.), Zool. 7(4): 217-241.) described this structure in certain catfishes and applied the term suprabranchial organ to it. To avoid possible confusion with distinctly different structures bearing the name suprabranchial organs in other teleosts, the term epibranchial arborescent organ is used here following the lead of de Pinna 1993. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon suprabranchial organ teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster that is an outgrowth of the soft tissue around the dorsolateral corner of a branchial arch that is internally supported by a core of rigid cartilage-like tissue. Epibranchial arborescent organ is paired. TAO:wd TAO:0001990 suprabranchial organ true lateral bone Membrane bone extending between a transverse process of the second proximal dorsal-fin radial and the pleural rib of the sixth vertebra. Lateral bone is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Membrane bone extending between a transverse process of the second proximal dorsal-fin radial and the pleural rib of the sixth vertebra. Lateral bone is paired. TAO:wd branched anal fin ray Anal fin lepidotrichium that is distally branched. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anal fin branched ray teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anal fin lepidotrichium that is distally branched. TAO:wd TAO:0001992 anal fin branched ray branched pectoral fin ray Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that is distally branched and segmented. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin branched ray teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001993 pectoral fin branched ray Pectoral fin lepidotrichium that is distally branched and segmented. TAO:wd gill raker row Anatomical cluster that consists of adjacent gill rakers constituting a row and is part of a ceratobranchial or epibranchial element of the branchial arches. Gill raker row is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster that consists of adjacent gill rakers constituting a row and is part of a ceratobranchial or epibranchial element of the branchial arches. Gill raker row is paired. TAO:wd true papilla Surface structure that is a small, fleshy protuberance. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dermal papilla papillae teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0001995 papillae Surface structure that is a small, fleshy protuberance. TAO:wd TAO:0001995 dermal papilla maxillary canal This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy parietal-supraoccipital A parietal-supraoccipital or parieto-supraoccipital bone is an element present in Siluriformes. Compound dermal and endochondral bone that results from the fusion of the paired dermal parietal bones and the median endodermal supraoccipital. Forms the dorso-posterior element of the dermatocranium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon parieto-supraoccipital supraoccipital teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0001997 supraoccipital Compound dermal and endochondral bone that results from the fusion of the paired dermal parietal bones and the median endodermal supraoccipital. Forms the dorso-posterior element of the dermatocranium. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0001997 parieto-supraoccipital posttemporal-supracleithrum A posttemporo-supracleithrum is a bone present in Siluriformes. There are different opinions if this is the result of an ontogenetic or a phylogenetic fusion or the loss or one or other bone. Dermal bone that results from the fusion of the dermal posttemporal and the dermal supracleithrum. Forms the upper skeletal element of the pectoral girdle between the cleithrum and neurocranium. Posttemporal-supracleithrum is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon postemporo-supracleithrum posttemporal posttemporo-supracleithrum supracleithrum teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Dermal bone that results from the fusion of the dermal posttemporal and the dermal supracleithrum. Forms the upper skeletal element of the pectoral girdle between the cleithrum and neurocranium. Posttemporal-supracleithrum is paired. TAO:wd TAO:0001998 postemporo-supracleithrum TAO:0001998 posttemporal TAO:0001998 supracleithrum TAO:0001998 posttemporo-supracleithrum posterior cleithral process Process arising from the posterior or postero-dorsal margin of the cleithrum dorsally adjacent to the insertion of the pectoral fin. Posterior cleithral process is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon humeral process postcleithral process teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true Process arising from the posterior or postero-dorsal margin of the cleithrum dorsally adjacent to the insertion of the pectoral fin. Posterior cleithral process is paired. TAO:wd TAO:0001999 postcleithral process TAO:0001999 humeral process true posterior dentation of pectoral fin spine Process that is tooth-like or thorn-like and arising from the posteriorly-facing margin of the abducted pectoral spine. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin spine posterior dentation posterior denticle of pectoral fin spine posterior serration of pectoral fin spine posterior thorn of pectoral fin spine posterior tooth of pectoral fin spine teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Process that is tooth-like or thorn-like and arising from the posteriorly-facing margin of the abducted pectoral spine. TAO:wd true TAO:0002000 posterior denticle of pectoral fin spine TAO:0002000 pectoral fin spine posterior dentation true true TAO:0002000 posterior thorn of pectoral fin spine true TAO:0002000 posterior tooth of pectoral fin spine TAO:0002000 posterior serration of pectoral fin spine anterior dentation of pectoral fin spine Process that is tooth- or thorn-like and arising from the anteriorly-facing margin of the abducted pectoral spine. Anterior dentation of pectoral fin spine is usually present on the proximal and/or middle section of the pectoral fin spine. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior denticle of pectoral fin spine anterior serration of pectoral fin spine anterior thorn of pectoral fin spine anterior tooth of pectoral fin spine pectoral fin spine anterior dentation teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002001 anterior thorn of pectoral fin spine TAO:0002001 anterior denticle of pectoral fin spine true TAO:0002001 pectoral fin spine anterior dentation true true true TAO:0002001 anterior tooth of pectoral fin spine TAO:0002001 anterior serration of pectoral fin spine Process that is tooth- or thorn-like and arising from the anteriorly-facing margin of the abducted pectoral spine. Anterior dentation of pectoral fin spine is usually present on the proximal and/or middle section of the pectoral fin spine. TAO:wd anterior distal serration of pectoral fin spine Process that is retrorse, thorn-like and arising from the anteriorly-facing margin of the abducted pectoral spine. Anterior distal serration of pectoral fin spine is usually present on the distal section of the pectoral fin spine. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior denticle of pectoral fin spine anterior serration of pectoral fin spine anterior thorn of pectoral fin spine anterior tooth of pectoral fin spine pectoral fin spine anterior distal serration teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002002 anterior thorn of pectoral fin spine TAO:0002002 anterior tooth of pectoral fin spine Process that is retrorse, thorn-like and arising from the anteriorly-facing margin of the abducted pectoral spine. Anterior distal serration of pectoral fin spine is usually present on the distal section of the pectoral fin spine. TAO:wd true TAO:0002002 anterior denticle of pectoral fin spine true TAO:0002002 pectoral fin spine anterior distal serration true TAO:0002002 anterior serration of pectoral fin spine true posterior dentation of dorsal fin spine 2 Process that is tooth or thorn-like and arising from the posteriorly-facing margin of the abducted dorsal-fin spine 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal fin spine 2 posterior dentation posterior denticle of dorsal fin spine 2 posterior serration of dorsal fin spine 2 posterior thorn of dorsal fin spine 2 posterior tooth of dorsal fin spine 2 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002003 posterior denticle of dorsal fin spine 2 true true true TAO:0002003 dorsal fin spine 2 posterior dentation TAO:0002003 posterior thorn of dorsal fin spine 2 true Process that is tooth or thorn-like and arising from the posteriorly-facing margin of the abducted dorsal-fin spine 2. TAO:wd TAO:0002003 posterior serration of dorsal fin spine 2 TAO:0002003 posterior tooth of dorsal fin spine 2 anterior dentation of dorsal fin spine 2 Process that is tooth- or thorn-like and arising from the anteriorly-facing margin of the abducted dorsal-fin spine 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior denticle of dorsal fin spine 2 anterior serration of dorsal fin spine 2 anterior thorn of dorsal fin spine 2 anterior tooth of dorsal fin spine 2 dorsal fin spine 2 anterior dentation teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Process that is tooth- or thorn-like and arising from the anteriorly-facing margin of the abducted dorsal-fin spine 2. TAO:wd TAO:0002004 anterior serration of dorsal fin spine 2 TAO:0002004 anterior tooth of dorsal fin spine 2 TAO:0002004 anterior thorn of dorsal fin spine 2 TAO:0002004 dorsal fin spine 2 anterior dentation TAO:0002004 anterior denticle of dorsal fin spine 2 canal plate Dermal bone that is ventral to the preopercle and bears a portion of the preopercular sensory canal. The number of canal plates present can be variable. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is ventral to the preopercle and bears a portion of the preopercular sensory canal. TAO:wd axillary pore Pore that is located ventral to the posterior cleithral process and medial to the pectoral fin. Axillary pore is at the end of a duct from an integumentary gland. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pore that is located ventral to the posterior cleithral process and medial to the pectoral fin. Axillary pore is at the end of a duct from an integumentary gland. TAO:wd supraneural 4 bone Supraneural dorsal to neural spine 4. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Supraneural dorsal to neural spine 4. TAO:wd neural lamina Neural lamina is a median, vertical ridge or bony septum between neural spine 3 and neural spine 4 on the dorsal side of the Weberian vertebra. Neural lamina is unpaired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Neural lamina is a median, vertical ridge or bony septum between neural spine 3 and neural spine 4 on the dorsal side of the Weberian vertebra. Neural lamina is unpaired. TAO:wd true true medial cartilage of palatine Pharyngeal cartilage that caps the medial margin of the palatine at the autopalatine-lateral ethmoid joint. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Pharyngeal cartilage that caps the medial margin of the palatine at the autopalatine-lateral ethmoid joint. TAO:wd hyoideomandibular nerve Nerve that is a branch of cranial nerve VII that passes through or around the suspensorium to innervate muscles and sensory organs on or near pharyngeal arch 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Nerve that is a branch of cranial nerve VII that passes through or around the suspensorium to innervate muscles and sensory organs on or near pharyngeal arch 2. TAO:wd lateral fontanel of frontal Fontanel within the frontal bone near the frontal-sphenotic joint. Lateral fontanel of frontal is paired. Original reference: de Pinna MCC, Vari RP. 1995. Monophyly and phylogenetic diagnosis of the family Cetopsidae, with synonymization of the Helogenidae (Teleostei: Siluriformes). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 571: 1-26. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Fontanel within the frontal bone near the frontal-sphenotic joint. Lateral fontanel of frontal is paired. TAO:wd dentary foramen Foramen located on the dentary for passage of the mandibular nerve. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramen located on the dentary for passage of the mandibular nerve. TAO:wd ascending limb of ceratobranchial 5 bone An ascending limb of the ceratobranchial is found in Cypriniformes. Process that is the dorsally directed portion of ceratobranchial 5 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Process that is the dorsally directed portion of ceratobranchial 5 bone. TAO:wd ascending limb of ceratobranchial 5 cartilage An ascending limb of the ceratobranchial is found in Cypriniformes. Process that is the dorsally directed portion of ceratobranchial 5 cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Process that is the dorsally directed portion of ceratobranchial 5 cartilage. TAO:wd true pharyngobranchial tooth plate Dermal bone of upper pharyngeal arches associated with pharyngobranchial bones or cartilages, usually bearing teeth. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pharyngobranchial toothplate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone of upper pharyngeal arches associated with pharyngobranchial bones or cartilages, usually bearing teeth. TAO:wd TAO:0002015 pharyngobranchial toothplate pharyngobranchial 4 tooth plate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 4. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pharyngobranchial 4 toothplate teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002016 pharyngobranchial 4 toothplate Pharyngeal tooth plate that lies ventral to pharyngobranchial 4. TAO:wd anterior limb of ceratobranchial 5 bone Process that is the anterior and medially directed portion of ceratobranchial 5 bone part of ceratobranchial 5 bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term applies to cypriniform fishes. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Process that is the anterior and medially directed portion of ceratobranchial 5 bone part of ceratobranchial 5 bone. TAO:wd true anterior limb of ceratobranchial 5 cartilage Process that is the anterior and medially directed portion of ceratobranchial 5 cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term applies to cypriniform fishes. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Process that is the anterior and medially directed portion of ceratobranchial 5 cartilage. TAO:wd true pterotic-posttemporal-supracleithrum Bone that is a fusion of the pterotic, posttemporal, and supracleithrum bones. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pterotic-supracleithrum teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Bone that is a fusion of the pterotic, posttemporal, and supracleithrum bones. TAO:wd true TAO:0002019 pterotic-supracleithrum hypomaxilla Dermal bone bearing teeth located between the distal end of the premaxilla and the middle of the maxilla. The hypomaxilla is a paired bone. Hypomaxilla is a bone restricted to some clupeiforms. See Berry (1964) for a detailed account of the distribution of the hypomaxilla within clupeiforms and specifically in Herengula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Dermal bone bearing teeth located between the distal end of the premaxilla and the middle of the maxilla. The hypomaxilla is a paired bone. TAO:ga_tg ascending process of the parasphenoid Process that is the lateral projection of the parasphenoid arising and articulating with the more dorsal portions of the neurocranium, usually at the level of the prootic. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ascending ramus of the parasphenoid teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002021 ascending ramus of the parasphenoid true true true true Process that is the lateral projection of the parasphenoid arising and articulating with the more dorsal portions of the neurocranium, usually at the level of the prootic. TAO:wd dermethmoid Dermal bone of the dorsal surface of the olfactory region. Dermethmoid can be paired or median. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone of the dorsal surface of the olfactory region. Dermethmoid can be paired or median. TAO:wd true second preethmoid Endochondral bone found between the preethmoid and maxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Endochondral bone found between the preethmoid and maxilla. TAO:wd mental barbel Barbel that originates on the chin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Barbel that originates on the chin. TAO:wd pectoral fin proximal radial 1 Pectoral fin proximal radial that is the most anterior or dorsal pectoral fin radial. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon first pectoral basal radial teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin proximal radial that is the most anterior or dorsal pectoral fin radial. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd TAO:0002026 first pectoral basal radial pectoral fin proximal radial 2 Pectoral fin proximal radial that is the second most anterior or dorsal pectoral fin radial. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon second pectoral basal radial teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin proximal radial that is the second most anterior or dorsal pectoral fin radial. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd TAO:0002027 second pectoral basal radial pectoral fin proximal radial 3 Pectoral fin proximal radial that is the third most anterior or dorsal pectoral fin radial. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators third pectoral basal radial uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002028 third pectoral basal radial Pectoral fin proximal radial that is the third most anterior or dorsal pectoral fin radial. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd pectoral fin proximal radial 4 Pectoral fin proximal radial that is the fourth most anterior or dorsal pectoral fin radial. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fourth pectoral basal radial teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral fin proximal radial that is the fourth most anterior or dorsal pectoral fin radial. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd TAO:0002029 fourth pectoral basal radial ventral keel of coracoid Process on the ventral surface of the horizontal limb of the coracoid, close to and parallel to the coracoid-cleithrum joint. Ventral keel of coracoid is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Process on the ventral surface of the horizontal limb of the coracoid, close to and parallel to the coracoid-cleithrum joint. Ventral keel of coracoid is paired. TAO:wd true orbital foramen Foramen in the bone or cartilage comprising the anterior wall of the orbit, and through which passes at least the deep ophthalmic branch of cranial nerve V (trigeminal). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramen in the bone or cartilage comprising the anterior wall of the orbit, and through which passes at least the deep ophthalmic branch of cranial nerve V (trigeminal). TAO:wd lateral ethmoid-frontal joint Joint that articulates the lateral ethmoid and frontal. lateral ethmoid-frontal joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the lateral ethmoid and frontal. lateral ethmoid-frontal joint is paired. TAO:wd prootic-pterosphenoid joint Joint that articulates the prootic and pterosphenoid. prootic-pterosphenoid joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the prootic and pterosphenoid. prootic-pterosphenoid joint is paired. TAO:wd prootic-exoccipital joint Joint that articulates the prootic and exoccipital. Prootic-exoccipital joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the prootic and exoccipital. Prootic-exoccipital joint is paired. TAO:wd basioccipital-exoccipital joint Joint that articulates the basioccipital and exoccipital. Basioccipital-exoccipital joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the basioccipital and exoccipital. Basioccipital-exoccipital joint is paired. TAO:wd dilatator fossa Dilatator fossa is present in some characiform fishes. Fossa located on the neurocranium that is formed from portions of the sphenotic, frontal and pterotic bones. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Fossa located on the neurocranium that is formed from portions of the sphenotic, frontal and pterotic bones. TAO:wd inter-coracoid joint Joint between the right and left coracoid bones of the pectoral girdle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Joint between the right and left coracoid bones of the pectoral girdle. TAO:wd parapophysis 6 Parapophysis that is the lateral projection from the sixth centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Parapophysis that is the lateral projection from the sixth centrum. TAO:wd parapophysis 5 Parapophysis that is the lateral projection from the fifth centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Parapophysis that is the lateral projection from the fifth centrum. TAO:wd posterior limb of parapophysis 4 Process that arises and projects posterolaterally from parapophysis 4. Posterior limb of parapophysis 4 is bilaterally paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior branch of parapophysis 4 posterior wing of parapophysis 4 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002043 posterior wing of parapophysis 4 true Process that arises and projects posterolaterally from parapophysis 4. Posterior limb of parapophysis 4 is bilaterally paired. TAO:wd true TAO:0002043 posterior branch of parapophysis 4 anterior limb of parapophysis 4 Mullerian ramus Müllerian ramus Process that arises and projects anterolaterally from parapophysis 4. Anterior limb of parapophysis 4 is bilaterally paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior branch of parapophysis 4 anterior wing of parapophysis 4 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002044 anterior branch of parapophysis 4 TAO:0002044 anterior wing of parapophysis 4 true Mullerian ramus TAO:0002044 Process that arises and projects anterolaterally from parapophysis 4. Anterior limb of parapophysis 4 is bilaterally paired. TAO:wd Müllerian ramus TAO:0002044 true obsolete alarm substance cell Epithelial cell that produces a chemical that triggers antipredator behavior. replace with CL_0007021 once cl is released. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epithelial cell that produces a chemical that triggers antipredator behavior. TAO:wd Schreckstoff This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Chemical substance that functions as an alarm signal. W Dahdul circulus Fine ridge on surface of scale, often parallel to the circumference of scale. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon circuli teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy crétule PSPUB:0000149 crétule TAO:0002051 circuli Fine ridge on surface of scale, often parallel to the circumference of scale. TAO:wd prootic depression Shallow area that exists on the prootic. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Shallow area that exists on the prootic. TAO:wd bony plate Dermal bone that is located on or subjacent to the surface anywhere on the body and that is not part of the general complement of scales, dermal bone of the dermatocranium, postcranial axial skeleton or paired fin skeleton. Bony plate may exist singly, or as unpaired or paired clusters or series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon armor armor plate osteoderms teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002053 osteoderms TAO:0002053 armor Dermal bone that is located on or subjacent to the surface anywhere on the body and that is not part of the general complement of scales, dermal bone of the dermatocranium, postcranial axial skeleton or paired fin skeleton. Bony plate may exist singly, or as unpaired or paired clusters or series. TAO:wd TAO:0002053 armor plate vertebra 5-vertebra 6 joint Joint between the centra, and sometimes the neural arches or parapophyses. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint between the centra, and sometimes the neural arches or parapophyses. TAO:wd vertebra 6 - vertebra 7 joint Joint between the centra, and sometimes the neural arches or parapophyses of vertebra 6 and vertebra 7. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint between the centra, and sometimes the neural arches or parapophyses of vertebra 6 and vertebra 7. TAO:wd hypural 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy gill opening Anatomical space that is the external opening of a gill slit connecting the pharyngeal cavity to the exterior. Gill opening is usually paired and located on the lateral or ventral surfaces of the head. In teleosts, there is typically a single gill opening posterior to the operculum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon branchial aperture branchial opening gill aperture opercular opening teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002057 gill aperture TAO:0002057 branchial aperture TAO:0002057 opercular opening TAO:0002057 branchial opening Anatomical space that is the external opening of a gill slit connecting the pharyngeal cavity to the exterior. Gill opening is usually paired and located on the lateral or ventral surfaces of the head. TAO:wd Weberian complex centrum Centrum that is the fusion of centra 2-4. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Centrum that is the fusion of centra 2-4. TAO:wd posttemporal-parietal joint This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy predorsal vertebra This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is positioned between the vertebra immediately anterior to the first dorsal-fin pterygiophore to the anteriormost vertebra. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Vertebra that is positioned between the vertebra immediately anterior to the first dorsal-fin pterygiophore to the anteriormost vertebra. branched caudal fin ray Caudal fin lepidotrichium that is distally branched. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Caudal fin lepidotrichium that is distally branched. TAO:wd nuchal plate series Anatomical cluster that consists of more than one type of nuchal plate in an individual. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Anatomical cluster that consists of more than one type of nuchal plate in an individual. TAO:wd uroneural 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Uroneural that is the anteriormost element of the uroneural series. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Uroneural that is the anteriormost element of the uroneural series. ural centrum 1 A vertebral centrum that is immediately posterior to preural vertebra 1. Ural centrum 1 is an unpaired median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ural centrum 1 (polyural terminology) may articulate or fuse with its neural arch dorsally or the neural arch may be absent and with hypural 1 ventrally. Ural centrum 1 may be defined also as the first ural centrum bearing hypurals 1 and 2 (diural terminology). teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A vertebral centrum that is immediately posterior to preural vertebra 1. Ural centrum 1 is an unpaired median bone. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd true true auditory fenestra Opening in the neurocranium to allow communication between the swimbladder and the inner ear. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Opening in the neurocranium to allow communication between the swimbladder and the inner ear. TAO:wd upper hypural set Anatomical cluster including hypural 3 and more dorsal hypurals that supports the dorsal series of principal caudal lepidotrichia or rays. The upper hypural set articulates or fuses to ural centra 3, 4 or 5 (polyural terminology) or ural centrum 2 (diural terminology) depending on the teleost subgroup. The upper hypural set is composed of unpaired median bones. The number of hypurals included in the upper hypural set differs among teleostean subgroups. In basal teleosts this may include hypurals 3 to 9 or 10, whereas in more advanced groups this many include hypurals 3 to 5 or even less. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy upper hypurals TAO:0002067 upper hypurals Anatomical cluster including hypural 3 and more dorsal hypurals that supports the dorsal series of principal caudal lepidotrichia or rays. The upper hypural set articulates or fuses to ural centra 3, 4 or 5 (polyural terminology) or ural centrum 2 (diural terminology) depending on the teleost subgroup. The upper hypural set is composed of unpaired median bones. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd lower hypural set Anatomical cluster including hypurals 1 and 2 that supports part of the ventral principal caudal lepidotrichia or rays and that separates from the dorsal hypural set through the hypural diastema. The lower hypural set articulates or fuses to ural centra 1 and 2 (polyural terminology) or ural centrum 1 (diural terminology) depending on the teleost subgroup. The lower hypural set is composed of unpaired median bones. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lower hypurals teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster including hypurals 1 and 2 that supports part of the ventral principal caudal lepidotrichia or rays and that separates from the dorsal hypural set through the hypural diastema. The lower hypural set articulates or fuses to ural centra 1 and 2 (polyural terminology) or ural centrum 1 (diural terminology) depending on the teleost subgroup. The lower hypural set is composed of unpaired median bones. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd TAO:0002068 lower hypurals distal cartilage of posterior process of basipterygium Process that is cartilaginous and arises from the distal margin or tip of posterior process of basipterygium and projects posteriorly. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Process that is cartilaginous and arises from the distal margin or tip of posterior process of basipterygium and projects posteriorly. TAO:wd true internal anterior process of basipterygium Process that is bony and arises from anteromedial corner of basipterygium and projects anteriorly or anteromedially. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon internal anterior arm of basipterygium internal arm of the basipterygium mesial anterior arm of basipterygium mesial anterior process of basipterygium teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002070 internal arm of the basipterygium TAO:0002070 mesial anterior arm of basipterygium true true Process that is bony and arises from anteromedial corner of basipterygium and projects anteriorly or anteromedially. TAO:wd TAO:0002070 internal anterior arm of basipterygium TAO:0002070 mesial anterior process of basipterygium distal cartilage of internal anterior process of basipterygium Process that is cartilaginous and arises from the distal tip of internal anterior process of basipterygium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Process that is cartilaginous and arises from the distal tip of internal anterior process of basipterygium. TAO:wd true true middle anterior process of basipterygium Process that is bony and arises from anterior margin of basipterygium between internal anterior process of basipterygium and external anterior process of basipterygium. Middle anterior process of basipterygium projects anteriorly or anteromedially. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon middle anterior arm of basipterygium teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Process that is bony and arises from anterior margin of basipterygium between internal anterior process of basipterygium and external anterior process of basipterygium. Middle anterior process of basipterygium projects anteriorly or anteromedially. TAO:wd TAO:0002072 middle anterior arm of basipterygium true true distal cartilage of middle anterior process of basipterygium Process that is cartilaginous and arises from the distal tip of middle anterior process of basipterygium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Process that is cartilaginous and arises from the distal tip of middle anterior process of basipterygium. TAO:wd external anterior process of basipterygium Process that is bony and arises from anterolateral corner of basipterygium and projects anteriorly or anteromedially. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon external anterior arm of basipterygium external arm of basipterygium lateral anterior process of basipterygium lateral pelvic process teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002074 external anterior arm of basipterygium true http://hdl.handle.net/10088/11710 lateral pelvic process true TAO:0002074 lateral anterior process of basipterygium Process that is bony and arises from anterolateral corner of basipterygium and projects anteriorly or anteromedially. TAO:wd TAO:0002074 external arm of basipterygium distal cartilage of external anterior process of basipterygium Process that is cartilaginous and arises from the distal tip of external anterior process of basipterygium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Process that is cartilaginous and arises from the distal tip of external anterior process of basipterygium. TAO:wd lateral process of basipterygium Process that is bony and arises from lateral margin of basipterygium lateral to pelvic fin lepidotrichium 1 and projects laterally or anterolaterally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterolateral process of basipterygium teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Process that is bony and arises from lateral margin of basipterygium lateral to pelvic fin lepidotrichium 1 and projects laterally or anterolaterally. TAO:wd TAO:0002076 posterolateral process of basipterygium true true lateropterygium Bone that is attached or adjacent to lateral margin of basipterygium and anterior to pelvic fin lepidotrichium 1. The lateropterygium is a paired bone. The lateropterygium is present only in a few teleostean subgroups, e.g., some siluriforms. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Bone that is attached or adjacent to lateral margin of basipterygium and anterior to pelvic fin lepidotrichium 1. The lateropterygium is a paired bone. TAO:wd true true hypural plate Perichondrally ossified bone that results from the fusion of two or more hypurals and support a variable number of principal caudal lepidotrichia. The hypural plate is an unpaired median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Perichondrally ossified bone that results from the fusion of two or more hypurals and support a variable number of principal caudal lepidotrichia. The hypural plate is an unpaired median bone. TAO:GA_TG leptocephalous larva Larval stage in some teleosts before metomorphosis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Larval stage in some teleosts before metomorphosis. TAO:wd spina occipitalis Process that is a ventral projection from the supraoccipital that extends between the exoccipitals to the dorsal margin of the foramen magnum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Process that is a ventral projection from the supraoccipital that extends between the exoccipitals to the dorsal margin of the foramen magnum. TAO:wd true basal fulcrum Basal fulcra may precede the median fins or both of the paired and median fins. Basal fulcra may be lanceolate, leaf-like or arrow-like in shape. The series of basal fulcra may be formed by unpaired plus paired elements depending on the fish group. Most teleosts lack basal fulcra. For additional information on basal fulcra see Arratia (2008, 2009). Fulcrum that is large, laterally expanded, paired or unpaired, scale-like, and that precedes the base of a fin. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon basal fulcra teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002082 basal fulcra Fulcrum that is large, laterally expanded, paired or unpaired, scale-like, and that precedes the base of a fin. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235 PSPUB:0000171 TAO:GA_TG fringing fulcrum Fulcrum that is a small, paired dermal structure associated with the marginal, leading rays of paired and/or unpaired fins. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fringing fulcra teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Fulcrum that is a small, paired dermal structure associated with the marginal, leading rays of paired and/or unpaired fins. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. PSPUB:0000171 TAO:wd TAO:0002083 fringing fulcra pleurostyle Postero-dorsal process of preural vertebra 1 or postero-dorsal process of the compound terminal centrum. The pleurostyle is a paired membrane bone. The pleurostyle is currently interpreted as a modified pair of uroneurals that fuse to preural vertebra 1 or compound centrum early in ontogeny. However, it is unclear which pair of the series of uroneurals forms the pleurostyle in different teleost subgroups. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy uroneural uroneural 1 Postero-dorsal process of preural vertebra 1 or postero-dorsal process of the compound terminal centrum. The pleurostyle is a paired membrane bone. TAO:GA_TG TAO:0002084 uroneural TAO:0002084 uroneural 1 ural centrum A ural centrum may be formed by a chordacentrum alone, or chordacentrum plus autocentrum or autocentrum alone depending on the teleost subgroup. An ural centrum may articulate or fuse with its neural arch dorsally or the neural arch my be absent and with a hypural ventrally. The term ural centrum was proposed by Nybelin (1963). For the composition and formation of caudal vertebrae and centra see Arratia (1991), Arratia and Schultze (1992) and Arratia et al. (2001). A vertebral centrum that is posterior to preural vertebra 1 and consequently the most posterior vertebral centra. Ural centrum is a unpaired median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true A vertebral centrum that is posterior to preural vertebra 1 and consequently the most posterior vertebral centra. Ural centrum is a unpaired median bone. TAO:GA_TG pelvic axillary process Anatomical cluster consisting of only a bony element or a combination of a bony element and one or more scales, or only modified scales, which lies in a fin fold at the base of the uppermost ray. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Anatomical cluster consisting of only a bony element or a combination of a bony element and one or more scales, or only modified scales, which lies in a fin fold at the base of the uppermost ray. TAO:GA_TG true true pectoral axillary process For additional information see Arratia (1997). Pectoral axillary process is an elongate structure formed by one or more additional postcleithra or modified scales or a combination of both, that is firmly attached to a skin fold above the articular condyle of the uppermost pectoral fin ray or lepidotrichium 1. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Pectoral axillary process is an elongate structure formed by one or more additional postcleithra or modified scales or a combination of both, that is firmly attached to a skin fold above the articular condyle of the uppermost pectoral fin ray or lepidotrichium 1. TAO:GA_TG TAO:wd true true true interhaemal bone A small bone articulating distally with the haemal arch or a short haemal spine. Definition from Arratia 1999. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A small bone articulating distally with the haemal arch or a short haemal spine. TAO:wd true gular plate A gular plate is absent in most extant teleosts. Dermal bone located on the ventral surface of the skull and positioned between the two rami of the lower jaw. Anteriorly the gular attaches to the symphysis of the lower jaw through fibrous connective tissue. The gular is an unpaired median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon median gular teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002089 median gular Dermal bone located on the ventral surface of the skull and positioned between the two rami of the lower jaw. Anteriorly the gular attaches to the symphysis of the lower jaw through fibrous connective tissue. The gular is an unpaired median bone. TAO:ga_tg TAO:wd pro-otic fossa This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon prootic fossa teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002090 prootic fossa median caudal cartilage Cartilage associated with hypurals. Definition from Johnson and Patterson 1993. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cartilage associated with hypurals. TAO:wd rostral cartilage Median chondrified cartilage bound to premaxillary ascending process by a rostro-premaxilla ligament. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Median chondrified cartilage bound to premaxillary ascending process by a rostro-premaxilla ligament. TAO:wd dorsal fin pterygiophore 1 Dorsal fin pterygiophore that is the anteriormost pterygiophore of the dorsal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dorsal fin pterygiophore that is the anteriormost pterygiophore of the dorsal fin. TAO:wd third posttemporal fossa Present in some characiforms. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy bony plate series Anatomical cluster that consists of more than one bony plate in an individual. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon armor plate series teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002096 armor plate series Anatomical cluster that consists of more than one bony plate in an individual. TAO:wd sensory canal pore series Anatomical cluster that consists of more than one sensory canal pore. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster that consists of more than one sensory canal pore. TAO:wd hemal spine series This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy lateral line scale series Anatomical cluster that consists of more than one lateral line scale. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Anatomical cluster that consists of more than one lateral line scale. TAO:wd branchiostegal ray series Anatomical cluster that consists of the branchiostegal rays within an individual. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon branchiostegals teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002101 branchiostegals Anatomical cluster that consists of the branchiostegal rays within an individual. TAO:wd epibranchial series Anatomical cluster that consists of the epibranchial elements within an individual. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon epibranchials teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002102 epibranchials Anatomical cluster that consists of the epibranchial elements within an individual. TAO:wd true ceratobranchial series Anatomical cluster that consists of the ceratobranchial elements within an individual. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Anatomical cluster that consists of the ceratobranchial elements within an individual. TAO:wd electrosensory lateral line lobe Anatomical structure located in the hindbrain that receives primary electroreceptor input. Definition reference: McNamara, AM., JP Denizot, CD Hopkins. 2005. Comparative Anatomy of the Electrosensory Lateral Line Lobe of Mormyrids: The Mystery of the Missing Map in the Genus Stomatorhinus (Family: Mormyridae). Brain, Behavior and Evolution 65:188-201. ELL This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ELL TAO:0002105 Anatomical structure located in the hindbrain that receives primary electroreceptor input. TAO:wd true eminentia granularis Anatomical structure that is a subdivision of the cerebellum; it is the location of some lateral line nerve synapses. Definition based on Albert,2001 [Albert JS. 2001. Species Diversity and Phylogenetic systematics of American Knifefishes (Gymnotiformes, Teleostei). Miscellaneous Publications, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan no. 190:140 pages.] EG teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical structure that is a subdivision of the cerebellum; it is the location of some lateral line nerve synapses. TAO:wd EG TAO:0002106 medullary command nucleus Anatomical structure that consists of two neuron types: pacemaker cells and relay cells. The medullary command nucleus commands the timing of the electric organ discharge. Definition reference: Moortgat, KT, Bullock, TH, and Sejnowski TJ. 2000. J Neurophysiol 83: 971-983. Precision of the Pacemaker Nucleus in a Weakly Electric Fish: Network Versus Cellular Influences. MCN medullary pacemaker nucleus pacemaker nucleus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002107 pacemaker nucleus Anatomical structure that consists of two neuron types: pacemaker cells and relay cells. The medullary command nucleus commands the timing of the electric organ discharge. TAO:wd MCN TAO:0002107 TAO:0002107 medullary pacemaker nucleus buccal papilla Papilla that is part of the mouth. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Papilla that is part of the mouth. TAO:wd uroneural 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy metapterygoid-quadrate fenestra This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy prootic bulla This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy preural 3 vertebra This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon preural centrum 3 pu3 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002112 pu3 TAO:0002112 preural centrum 3 cotylephore Definition reference: James Wetzel, John P. Wourms and John Friel 1997. Comparative morphology of cotylephores in Platystacus and Solenostomus: modifications of the integument for egg attachment in skin-brooding fishes. Environmental Biology of Fishes. Volume 50, Number 1 / September, 1997. Pages 13 - 25. Multi-tissue structure that is a transient outgrowth of tissue on skin brooding fish that acts as an attachment site for embryos. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon cotylephores teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0002114 cotylephores Multi-tissue structure that is a transient outgrowth of tissue on skin brooding fish that acts as an attachment site for embryos. TAO:wd uroneural 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epibranchial organ This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true ovipositor Organ that functions in egg deposition. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Organ that functions in egg deposition. TAO:wd true scale radius Erosion channel that radiates out from the growth center (focus) of the scale across and through the circuli. radii teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Erosion channel that radiates out from the growth center (focus) of the scale across and through the circuli. ISBN-10:0226870138 TAO:0002118 radii dermal scale focus A demarcation on the scale signfiyning the initial growth point. Requires further classification see Lagler 1947. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true orbitosphenoid septum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pouch scale Definition reference: Weitzman SH, Menezes NA. 1998. Relationships of the tribes and genera of the Glandulocaudiinae (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Characidae), with a description of a new genus. In: Malabarba LR, Reis RE, Vari RP, Lucena ZMS, Lucena CAS, editors. Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS. p 171-192. Scale that forms part of the posterior border of the caudal-fin organ. Pouch scales are usually hypertrophied. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Scale that forms part of the posterior border of the caudal-fin organ. Pouch scales are usually hypertrophied. TAO:wd neural arch 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nuptial tubercle Nuptial tubercles may be keratinized or nonkeratinized. Also may function in territorial defense or stimulation of females in breeding. Definition reference: Wiley, M. L. and B. B. Collette. 1970. Breeding tubercles and contact organs in fishes: Their occurrence, structure, and significance. Bull Am Mus Nat Hist 143: 143-216. Surface structure that is a small protuberance on the surface of the body. Nuptial tubercles primarily function to facilitate contact between individuals for breeding. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon breeding tubercle contact organ teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002124 breeding tubercle TAO:0002124 contact organ Surface structure that is a small protuberance on the surface of the body. Nuptial tubercles primarily function to facilitate contact between individuals for breeding. TAO:wd caudal-fin organ Definition reference: Weitzman SH, Menezes NA. 1998. Relationships of the tribes and genera of the Glandulocaudiinae (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Characidae), with a description of a new genus. In: Malabarba LR, Reis RE, Vari RP, Lucena ZMS, Lucena CAS, editors. Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS. p 171-192. Organ that consists of a pouch located on the ventral caudal-fin lobe, opening posteriorly, and composed of glandular tissue. The caudal-fin organ presumably functions to secrete pheromones during courtship. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal fin organ caudal organ caudal sac glandular organ teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002125 glandular organ TAO:0002125 caudal sac TAO:0002125 caudal organ TAO:0002125 caudal fin organ Organ that consists of a pouch located on the ventral caudal-fin lobe, opening posteriorly, and composed of glandular tissue. The caudal-fin organ presumably functions to secrete pheromones during courtship. TAO:wd caudal-fin ray pump Anatomical cluster that consists of thickened caudal-fin rays modified into a pumping mechanism associated with the caudal-fin organ. Caudal fin rays can vary in thickness and form of the pump can vary from a simple open groove to complex chambered structure. Definition reference: Weitzman SH, Menezes NA. 1998. Relationships of the tribes and genera of the Glandulocaudiinae (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Characidae), with a description of a new genus. In: Malabarba LR, Reis RE, Vari RP, Lucena ZMS, Lucena CAS, editors. Phylogeny and Classification of Neotropical Fishes. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS. p 171-192. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster that consists of thickened caudal-fin rays modified into a pumping mechanism associated with the caudal-fin organ. TAO:wd myorhabdoid bone Definition reference: Patterson, C., Johnson, G.D. 1995. The intermuscular bones and ligaments of teleostean fishes. Smithosonian Contributions to Zoology 559:1-85. Intermuscular bone that is located in the dorsal and ventral forward flexures of the myoseptum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon myorhabdoi teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002127 myorhabdoi Intermuscular bone that is located in the dorsal and ventral forward flexures of the myoseptum. TAO:wd cavum sinus imparis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon cavum sinus impar teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002128 cavum sinus impar caudal rod Definition reference: Albert, JS and WL Fink. 2007. PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIPS OF FOSSIL NEOTROPICAL ELECTRIC FISHES (OSTEICHTHYES: GYMNOTIFORMES) FROM THE UPPER MIOCENE OF BOLIVIA . Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27(1):17-25 Multi-tissue structure that is a cartilaginous or collagenous bar supporting the caudal appendage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon hypural-opisthural rod teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Multi-tissue structure that is a cartilaginous or collagenous bar supporting the caudal appendage. TAO:wd TAO:0002129 hypural-opisthural rod true caudal appendage Comments: This is a gymnotiform structure. The caudal appendage can include vertebrae, a cartilginous rod, pterygiophores, anal-fin rays, and intermuscular bones. Definition reference: Albert, JS and WL Fink. 2007. PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIPS OF FOSSIL NEOTROPICAL ELECTRIC FISHES (OSTEICHTHYES: GYMNOTIFORMES) FROM THE UPPER MIOCENE OF BOLIVIA. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27(1):17-25. Multi-tissue structure that is region of the body posterior to the last anal-fin ray. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal filament teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Multi-tissue structure that is region of the body posterior to the last anal-fin ray. TAO:wd true TAO:0002130 caudal filament obsolete horizontal septum Anatomical structure that consists of a sheet of connective tissue attached to the vertebral column and dividing the epaxial and hypaxial musculature. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical structure that consists of a sheet of connective tissue attached to the vertebral column and dividing the epaxial and hypaxial musculature. TAO:wd hypural 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal organ Dorsal organ is a structure found in apteronotid gymnotiform fishes. Definition reference: Albert, JS and WL Fink. 2007. Phylogenetic relationships of fossil neotropical electric fish (Osteichthyes: Gymnotiformes) from the Upper Miocene of Bolivia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27:17-25. Surface structure that is a midsaggital strap of flattened ectodermal tissue extending along the posterodorsal midline. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Surface structure that is a midsaggital strap of flattened ectodermal tissue extending along the posterodorsal midline. TAO:wd annular ligament Ligament that is in the eye and is located at the angle between the cornea and the iris. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ligament that is in the eye and is located at the angle between the cornea and the iris. ZFA:curator anterior catecholaminergic tract CNS white matter, an axonal tract between ventral diencephalon and ventral telencephalon. At 3 d, the anterior catecholaminergic tract includes noradrenergic projections from the hindbrain and dopaminergic projections from ventral dopaminergic neurons. During later development, other catecholaminergic projections may also contribute to the anterior catecholaminergic tract. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy CNS white matter, an axonal tract between ventral diencephalon and ventral telencephalon. At 3 d, the anterior catecholaminergic tract includes noradrenergic projections from the hindbrain and dopaminergic projections from ventral dopaminergic neurons. During later development, other catecholaminergic projections may also contribute to the anterior catecholaminergic tract. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-091221-28 anterior swim bladder bud Portion of tissue that forms from the swim bladder epithelium at the anterior end of the swim bladder. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of tissue that forms from the swim bladder epithelium at the anterior end of the swim bladder. ZFIN:090511-18 arrector muscle This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebral element 9 9 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 8. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:curator Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 8. vertebral element 10 10 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 9. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:curator Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 9. vertebral element 11 11 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 10. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 10. vertebral element 12 12 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 11. May have hemal arch and rib. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Vertebra that is posteriorly adjacent to vertebra 11. May have hemal arch and rib. opercular cavity Anatomical space which is located beneath the operculum and external to the gills. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical space which is located beneath the operculum and external to the gills. ZFIN:curator obsolete palatine Compound endochdondral and dermal bone that results from the fusion of the dermal dermopalatine and the endochondral autopalatine and forms the antero-lateral region of the palate. Commonly, it articulates with the maxilla antero-laterally and with the ethmoidal region medially. The palatine is paired. Depending on the teleostean group, the palatine may articulate with the entopterygoid posteriorly. The term palatine is usually used for the more advanced teleosts with a large autopalatine and a small dermopalatine represented by a few teeth. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Compound endochdondral and dermal bone that results from the fusion of the dermal dermopalatine and the endochondral autopalatine and forms the antero-lateral region of the palate. Commonly, it articulates with the maxilla antero-laterally and with the ethmoidal region medially. The palatine is paired. TAO:GA_TG caudal basal fulcrum Basal fulcrum that precedes a caudal fin lobe. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. Caudal basal fulcra precede the bases of both lobes of the caudal fin or only the dorsal one in basal teleosts. Most teleosts lack basal fulcra on the caudal fin. For additional information on basal fulcra see Arratia (2008, 2009). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal basal fulcra teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Basal fulcrum that precedes a caudal fin lobe. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. PSPUB:0000171 TAO:GA_TG true TAO:0002159 caudal basal fulcra ural centrum 3 A vertebral centrum that is located immediately posterior to ural centrum 2 (polyural terminology). Ural centrum 3 articulates with hypural 3 ventrally. Ural centrum 3 is an unpaired median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ural centrum 3 lacks a neural arch in teleosts. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A vertebral centrum that is located immediately posterior to ural centrum 2 (polyural terminology). Ural centrum 3 articulates with hypural 3 ventrally. Ural centrum 3 is an unpaired median bone. TAO:GA_TG ural centrum 4 A vertebral centrum that is located immediately posterior to ural centrum 3 (polyural terminology) and may fuse to ural centrum 3 early in ontogeny. Ural centrum 4 articulates with hypural 4 ventrally. Ural centrum 4 is an unpaired median bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ural centrum 4 lacks a neural arch in teleosts. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A vertebral centrum that is located immediately posterior to ural centrum 3 (polyural terminology) and may fuse to ural centrum 3 early in ontogeny. Ural centrum 4 articulates with hypural 4 ventrally. Ural centrum 4 is an unpaired median bone. TAO:GA_TG ural vertebra This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebra that is incomplete or rudimentary and may bear a rudimentary neural arch and sometimes a rudimentary spine or the neural arch and spine are completely absent. Ural vertebrae are one of the last bony elements of the vertebral column, usually smaller than the preural centra. Ural vertebrae are numbered beginning from anterior (1) to posterior (2, 3, 4, etc.). Ural vertebra is an unpaired median bone. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:GA_TG Vertebra that is incomplete or rudimentary and may bear a rudimentary neural arch and sometimes a rudimentary spine or the neural arch and spine are completely absent. Ural vertebrae are one of the last bony elements of the vertebral column, usually smaller than the preural centra. Ural vertebrae are numbered beginning from anterior (1) to posterior (2, 3, 4, etc.). Ural vertebra is an unpaired median bone. true ural vertebra 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ural vertebra that is located directly posterior to preural centrum 1. It may bear a rudimentary neural arch and sometimes a rudimentary spine or the neural arch and spine are completely absent and it may articulate or fuse with hypural 1 (polyural terminology). Ural vertebra 1 is an unpaired median bone. Ural vertebrae 1 may be defined also as the first ural vertebrae bearing hypurals 1 and 2 (diural terminology). teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:GA_TG Ural vertebra that is located directly posterior to preural centrum 1. It may bear a rudimentary neural arch and sometimes a rudimentary spine or the neural arch and spine are completely absent and it may articulate or fuse with hypural 1 (polyural terminology). Ural vertebra 1 is an unpaired median bone. caudal principal ray set Anatomical cluster including all segmented-and-branched rays plus one unbranched but segmented ray located at the leading margin in each lobe of the caudal fin (Hubbs and Lagler, 1947) and that associates with endoskeletal elements such as hypurals and hemal spines of preural centra 1 and 2 (Arratia, 2008). Caudal principal rays are counted from the dorsalmost one ventrally. Caudal principal rays are unpaired median bones. In basal teleosts the number of caudal principal rays is about 20. A decreasing of the number of the branched-and segmented rays is observed in more advanced teleosts (see Schultze and Arratia, 1989; Arratia, 1991, 2008). The presence of marginal principal caudal rays as long or longer than the branched-and-segmented principal rays is a synapomorphy of teleosts (Arratia, 2008, 2009). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon branched caudal rays caudal principal lepidotrichia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002164 branched caudal rays TAO:0002164 caudal principal lepidotrichia Anatomical cluster including all segmented-and-branched rays plus one unbranched but segmented ray located at the leading margin in each lobe of the caudal fin (Hubbs and Lagler, 1947) and that associates with endoskeletal elements such as hypurals and hemal spines of preural centra 1 and 2 (Arratia, 2008). Caudal principal rays are counted from the dorsalmost one ventrally. Caudal principal rays are unpaired median bones. TAO:GA_TG caudal procurrent ray set An anatomical cluster of short rays, shorter than the principal ones, which form the anterior dorsal and ventral series of lepidotrichia of the caudal fin that may be associated with neural spines, epurals and uroneurals (dorsal series) and haemal spines of preural vertebrae (ventral series) (Arratia, 2008). The anteriormost procurrent rays are commonly unsegmented, but the posteriormost ones are usually segmented. The procurrent rays are numbered from caudal to rostral direction. The caudal procurrent ray series is an unpaired median series. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal precurrent rays caudal spiny rays rudimentary rays teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002165 caudal spiny rays TAO:0002165 rudimentary rays TAO:0002165 caudal precurrent rays An anatomical cluster of short rays, shorter than the principal ones, which form the anterior dorsal and ventral series of lepidotrichia of the caudal fin that may be associated with neural spines, epurals and uroneurals (dorsal series) and haemal spines of preural vertebrae (ventral series) (Arratia, 2008). The anteriormost procurrent rays are commonly unsegmented, but the posteriormost ones are usually segmented. The procurrent rays are numbered from caudal to rostral direction. The caudal procurrent ray series is an unpaired median series. TAO:Arratia_2008 TAO:GA_TG pseudourostyle An elongate lateral process ventrally placed to the proximal region of the pleurostyle. The pseudourostyle is paired. The pseudourostyle occurs only in certain teleost subgroups. It may be well developed in certain characiforms. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy An elongate lateral process ventrally placed to the proximal region of the pleurostyle. The pseudourostyle is paired. TAO:GA_TG true true stegural It is unclear if the structure named stegural is homologous among teleost subgroups. Modified neural arch, probably of ural centrum 4, formed by a bony base that may extend along the dorso-lateral surfaces of ural centra and preural centra 1 or 2 and by a well-developed antero-dorsal membranous projection that extends lateral to the base of epural(s) and anterior toward the neural arches and/or spines of preural centra 1 or 2 (Arratia and Schultze, 1992). The stegural is a paired bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2002081 teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy uroneural TAO:0002167 uroneural Modified neural arch, probably of ural centrum 4, formed by a bony base that may extend along the dorso-lateral surfaces of ural centra and preural centra 1 or 2 and by a well-developed antero-dorsal membranous projection that extends lateral to the base of epural(s) and anterior toward the neural arches and/or spines of preural centra 1 or 2 (Arratia and Schultze, 1992). The stegural is a paired bone. TAO:GA_TG preural centrum 1 + ural centrum 1 + ural centrum 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Urostyle that is the result of fusion of preural centrum 1 with ural centra 1 and 2. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:wd Urostyle that is the result of fusion of preural centrum 1 with ural centra 1 and 2. branchial mesenchyme This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy octaval nerve motor nucleus Hindbrain nucleus which consists of cell bodies whose axons exit the hindbrain via cranial nerve VIII and innervate hair cells of the lateral line and inner ear. The neurons of these nuclei are unusual in that they extend both contra- and ipsilateral dendrites. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Hindbrain nucleus which consists of cell bodies whose axons exit the hindbrain via cranial nerve VIII and innervate hair cells of the lateral line and inner ear. The neurons of these nuclei are unusual in that they extend both contra- and ipsilateral dendrites. PMID:17182783 rostral octaval nerve motor nucleus ROLE This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral cranial nerve VIII motor nucleus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002175 rostral cranial nerve VIII motor nucleus ROLE TAO:0002175 caudal octaval nerve motor nucleus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy peripheral nucleus of ventral telencephalon Telencephalic nucleus which has migrated away from the ependyma and consists of the central, lateral nuclei and the dorsal and ventral entopeduncular nuclei. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ISBN:3764351209 Telencephalic nucleus which has migrated away from the ependyma and consists of the central, lateral nuclei and the dorsal and ventral entopeduncular nuclei. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. ZFIN:curator central nucleus of ventral telencephalon Peripheral nucleus of the ventral telencephalon which is located immediately lateral to the dorsal nucleus of the ventral telencephalon. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon area ventralis telencephali, nucleus centralis teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002180 area ventralis telencephali, nucleus centralis ISBN:3764351209 Peripheral nucleus of the ventral telencephalon which is located immediately lateral to the dorsal nucleus of the ventral telencephalon. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. ZFIN:curator climbing fiber Portion of tissue that consists of afferent axons from the inferior olive and synapsing with Purkinje cells within the molecular layer of the valvula cerebelli and corpus cerebelli. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ISBN:3764351209 Portion of tissue that consists of afferent axons from the inferior olive and synapsing with Purkinje cells within the molecular layer of the valvula cerebelli and corpus cerebelli. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-090422-9 true true dorsolateral motor nucleus of vagal nerve Motor nucleus of vagal nerve that is located within the dorsolateral portion of rhomobomere 8. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dlX teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002192 dlX Motor nucleus of vagal nerve that is located within the dorsolateral portion of rhomobomere 8. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-090417-11 dorsolateral septum Portion of tissue that grows in from the dorsolateral wall of the otic vesicle, forming a dorsolateral partition between the developing anterior and posterior semicircular canals. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal bar teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of tissue that grows in from the dorsolateral wall of the otic vesicle, forming a dorsolateral partition between the developing anterior and posterior semicircular canals. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-383 TAO:0002193 dorsal bar true true epidermal placode Portion of tissue that is a thickening and reshaping of the epidermal basal stratum cells beneath which fibroblasts accumulate to form the scale primordium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of tissue that is a thickening and reshaping of the epidermal basal stratum cells beneath which fibroblasts accumulate to form the scale primordium. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-081008-12 true obsolete head muscle Muscle which is part of the head. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon cephalic muscle teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Muscle which is part of the head. ZFIN:curator TAO:0002198 cephalic muscle hindbrain commissure CNS white matter that crosses the midline within the hindbrain. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true CNS white matter that crosses the midline within the hindbrain. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-090417-11 hypobranchial muscle Head muscle that originates on the anterior region of the cleithrum and inserts on the urohyal. The hypobranchial forms initially as left and right parts that later fuse together forming a cone shape. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon sternohyoideus teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Head muscle that originates on the anterior region of the cleithrum and inserts on the urohyal. The hypobranchial forms initially as left and right parts that later fuse together forming a cone shape. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-080306-33 TAO:0002200 sternohyoideus intermediate nucleus Diencephalic nucleus which is located between the dorsal hypothalamus and the caudal tuberal nucleus and does not contain tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactive cells. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Diencephalic nucleus which is located between the dorsal hypothalamus and the caudal tuberal nucleus and does not contain tyrosine hydroxylase immunoreactive cells. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-001220-2 immature Schwann cell Range covers Schwann cell precursor and immature Schwann cell, should be split and put into CL. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy lateral nucleus of ventral telencephalon Peripheral nucleus of the ventral telencephalon that has migrated to the periphery of the brain. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon area ventralis telencephali, nucleus lateralis teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002204 area ventralis telencephali, nucleus lateralis ISBN:3764351209 Peripheral nucleus of the ventral telencephalon that has migrated to the periphery of the brain. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. ZFIN:curator macula communis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true medial motor nucleus of vagal nerve This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mmX teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002207 mmX mesonephric podocyte Podocyte that is part of the kidney (mesonephros). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Podocyte that is part of the kidney (mesonephros). ZFIN:curator mossy fiber This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true obsolete optic nerve head Portion of cranial nerve II where large fasicles of axons from the optic fiber layer come together prior to leaving the eye. optic nerve heads removed axiom: part_of some 'cranial nerve II' teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002213 optic nerve heads Portion of cranial nerve II where large fasicles of axons from the optic fiber layer come together prior to leaving the eye. ZFIN:curator os suspensorium medial flange This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true otic vesicle protrusion This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true otic vesicle ventral protrusion This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy parasphenoid-pterosphenoid joint This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy parallel fiber This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon parallel fibers teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0002218 parallel fibers true parvocellular preoptic nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pericardial muscle This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true periventricular nucleus of ventral telencephalon This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pillar of the semicircular canal This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pleuroperitoneal cavity This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy posterior pronephric duct This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior pronephric ducts teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0002225 posterior pronephric ducts true preglomerular nucleus Diencephalic nucleus which is located in the caudal tuberculum. The preglomerular nuclei make up most of the migrated nuclei within the caudal tuberculum. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Diencephalic nucleus which is located in the caudal tuberculum. The preglomerular nuclei make up most of the migrated nuclei within the caudal tuberculum. From Neuroanatomy of the Zebrafish Brain. ZFIN:curator presumptive atrium primitive heart tube This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true presumptive cardiac ventricle primitive heart tube This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true presumptive ventral mesoderm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pronephric podocyte Podocyte that is part of the pronephros. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Podocyte that is part of the pronephros. ZFIN:curator Purkinje cell layer corpus cerebelli This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Purkinje cell layer valvula cerebelli This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true scale primordium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true supraoptic tract SOT This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy SOT TAO:0002244 true supratemporal commissure Lateral line canal that that crosses the supratemporal region posterior to the openings of the endolymphatic ducts and connects the lateral canals of each side. Not clear what the taxon constraints are here. The cited reference discusses two species of dogfish. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy DOI: 10.1002/cne.900280102 Lateral line canal that that crosses the supratemporal region posterior to the openings of the endolymphatic ducts and connects the lateral canals of each side. ctenius This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ctenii teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0002249 ctenii true true epural 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epural 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epural 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete pyloric caecum This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pyloric appendage teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002253 pyloric appendage ocular side Organism subdivision that is the side of the body possessing eyes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon eyed side teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Organism subdivision that is the side of the body possessing eyes. TAO:wd TAO:0002255 eyed side blind side Organism subdivision that is the side of the body lacking eyes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Organism subdivision that is the side of the body lacking eyes. TAO:wd premaxilla dentigerous process This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon premaxilla alveolar process teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002257 premaxilla alveolar process true true true trituration tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy premaxillary-maxillary joint Joint that articulates the premaxilla and maxilla. Premaxillary-maxillary joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the premaxilla and maxilla. Premaxillary-maxillary joint is paired. TAO:wd true dorsal fin spine This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anal fin spine This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epineural 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epineural 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epineural 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epineural 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epineural 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epineural 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy interarcual cartilage An interarcual cartilage is present in percomorph fishes (Johnson and Patterson 1993). IAC Pharyngeal arch cartilage located between uncinate process of epibranchial 1 and pharyngobranchial 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy IAC TAO:0002269 Pharyngeal arch cartilage located between uncinate process of epibranchial 1 and pharyngobranchial 2. TAO:wd pelvic fin spine This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pelvic spine teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002270 pelvic spine ventral caudal procurrent ray 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral caudal procurrent ray 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ctenoid scale Scale that possesses cteni (discrete spines). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Scale that possesses cteni (discrete spines). TAO:wd transforming ctenoid scale Ctenoid scale with two or three alternating rows of cteni marginally and truncated cteni submarginally. (Roberts 1993). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ctenoid scale with two or three alternating rows of cteni marginally and truncated cteni submarginally. (Roberts 1993). TAO:wd Jakubowski's organ Anatomical cluster that includes the terminal supraorbital neuromast(s) contained in the nasal bone and innervated by the buccal nerve, contact between the nasal bone and lacrimal, and contact between the supraorbital and infraorbital canals. (Johnson and Patterson 1993). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Anatomical cluster that includes the terminal supraorbital neuromast(s) contained in the nasal bone and innervated by the buccal nerve, contact between the nasal bone and lacrimal, and contact between the supraorbital and infraorbital canals. (Johnson and Patterson 1993). TAO:wd obsolete median fin Fin that is an unpaired fin located in the sagittal plane of the organism. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon VSAO:0000162 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nageoire impaire périssoptérygie Fin that is an unpaired fin located in the sagittal plane of the organism. TAO:wd PSPUB:0000164 nageoire impaire PSPUB:0000140 périssoptérygie pectoral fin distal radial 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pectoral fin distal radial 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pectoral fin distal radial 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy retractor posttemporalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy preopercle-opercle joint Joint that articulates the preopercle and opercle. Preopercle-opercle joint is paired. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the preopercle and opercle. Preopercle-opercle joint is paired. TAO:wd melanophore spot This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon spot spots teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002283 spot TAO:0002283 spots body marking Surface structure that is a visible mark on the body resulting from pigmentation. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon markings teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002284 markings Surface structure that is a visible mark on the body resulting from pigmentation. TAO:wd cycloid scale Scale that is smooth-edged, round or oval and composed of acellular dermal bone lacking small spines on the posterior exposed edge. (from http://www.briancoad.com/Dictionary/introduction.htm). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Typical of many teleosts. Some cycloid scales may have a serrated margin and are then termed spinoid scales. (from http://www.briancoad.com/Dictionary/introduction.htm). teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Scale that is smooth-edged, round or oval and composed of acellular dermal bone lacking small spines on the posterior exposed edge. (from http://www.briancoad.com/Dictionary/introduction.htm). TAO:wd obsolete aqueous humor Clear ocular fluid in the anterior segment of the eye. It is produced primarily by dorsal ciliary epithelial cells. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Clear ocular fluid in the anterior segment of the eye. It is produced primarily by dorsal ciliary epithelial cells. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-050701-15 obsolete sclera Multi-tissue structure that composes the opaque fibrous outer layer of the eye. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Multi-tissue structure that composes the opaque fibrous outer layer of the eye. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-050701-15 obsolete vitreous Portion of organism substance that is a gelatinous extracellular matrix structure that fills the vitreous cavity of the eye. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PMID:18344966 Portion of organism substance that is a gelatinous extracellular matrix structure that fills the vitreous cavity of the eye. fulcrum Dermal bone that is typically associated with a fin. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is typically associated with a fin. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. PSPUB:0000171 TAO:wd epaxial basal fulcrum Basal fulcrum that is positioned at the dorsal or anterodorsal margin of the caudal fin. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal basal fulcra dorsal basal fulcrum epaxial basal fulcra teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0002292 epaxial basal fulcra TAO:0002292 dorsal basal fulcrum Basal fulcrum that is positioned at the dorsal or anterodorsal margin of the caudal fin. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. PSPUB:0000171 TAO:wd TAO:0002292 dorsal basal fulcra hypaxial basal fulcrum Basal fulcrum that is positioned at the anteroventral margin of the caudal fin. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon hypaxial basal fulcra teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral basal fulcra ventral basal fulcrum TAO:0002293 ventral basal fulcrum TAO:0002293 ventral basal fulcra Basal fulcrum that is positioned at the anteroventral margin of the caudal fin. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. PSPUB:0000171 TAO:wd TAO:0002293 hypaxial basal fulcra fish scute Dermal bone that is an unpaired, scale-like structure. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ridge scale teleost_anatomy_curators temporarily relabeled 'fish scute' to distinguish from reptilian scute class. To DO: reconcile definitions for the two sets of classes. uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Dermal bone that is an unpaired, scale-like structure. Arratia, G. 2009. Identifying patterns of diversity of the actinopterygian fulcra. Acta Zoologica (Stockholm) 90 (Suppl. 1): 220-235. PSPUB:0000171 TAO:wd TAO:0002294 ridge scale basal communicating artery BCA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy BCA TAO:0005000 true mid cerebral vein MCeV The mesencephalic veins (MsV) enter the mid cerebral veins (MCeV) at the dorsal midline. THe MCeVs originate at the dorsal midline, proceede lateraly in a ventral direction to drain into the paired primordial midbrain channels (PHBC). ogai et al. 2001., Kimmel et al. 1993 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mid-cerebral vein middle cerebral vein teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy MCeV TAO:0005010 The mesencephalic veins (MsV) enter the mid cerebral veins (MCeV) at the dorsal midline. THe MCeVs originate at the dorsal midline, proceede lateraly in a ventral direction to drain into the paired primordial midbrain channels (PHBC). ogai et al. 2001., Kimmel et al. 1993 ZFIN:curator TAO:0005010 mid-cerebral vein TAO:0005010 middle cerebral vein true true pseudobranchial artery A vascular loop attached to the efferent part of the mandibular arch that forms at 3.5 dpf. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true A vascular loop attached to the efferent part of the mandibular arch that forms at 3.5 dpf. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator afferent filamental artery AFA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon afferent filamental arteries teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0005012 afferent filamental arteries AFA TAO:0005012 true true concurrent branch afferent branchial artery CCB The branch of the afferent branchial artery that continues posteriodorsally. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true CCB TAO:0005013 true The branch of the afferent branchial artery that continues posteriodorsally. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator true recurrent branch afferent branchial artery RCB The anterioventral proceeding branch of the afferent branchial artery. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon recurrent branch afferent branchial arteries teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true RCB TAO:0005014 TAO:0005014 recurrent branch afferent branchial arteries The anterioventral proceeding branch of the afferent branchial artery. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator true afferent lamellar arteriole AFL This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon afferent lamellar arterioles teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005015 afferent lamellar arterioles AFL TAO:0005015 true true true primordial midbrain channel PMBC The vessel between the anterior cerebral vein and the mid cerebral vein. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PMBC TAO:0005017 true The vessel between the anterior cerebral vein and the mid cerebral vein. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator true efferent filamental artery EFA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true EFA TAO:0005018 true efferent lamellar arteriole ELA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon efferent lamellar arterioles teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true TAO:0005019 efferent lamellar arterioles ELA TAO:0005019 central artery Arteries that irrigate the forebrain and midbrain Isogai et al. 2001. CtA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true CtA TAO:0005020 Arteries that irrigate the forebrain and midbrain Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator cerebellar central artery CCtA Extend upward from the PCS, branch to provide an arterial feed to the hindbrain, then drain back down into the PHBC Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Extend upward from the PCS, branch to provide an arterial feed to the hindbrain, then drain back down into the PHBC Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator CCtA TAO:0005021 opercular artery ORA The opercular artery arises from the hyoid stump on the first aortic arch, then follows the lateral margin of the operculum (gill covering) ventrally to reconnect into the proximal part of the first aortic arch. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon external carotid artery teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The opercular artery arises from the hyoid stump on the first aortic arch, then follows the lateral margin of the operculum (gill covering) ventrally to reconnect into the proximal part of the first aortic arch. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator ORA TAO:0005022 TAO:0005022 external carotid artery true true dorsal longitudinal anastomotic vessel DLAV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Trunk vessel that connects to the primitive hindbrain channel and the basilar artery at the caudal end of the medulla oblongata. Isogai et al. 2001. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true DLAV TAO:0005025 true Trunk vessel that connects to the primitive hindbrain channel and the basilar artery at the caudal end of the medulla oblongata. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator primary head sinus Main route for venous drainage of the anterior and mid cerebral veins as well as portions of the primordial hindbrain channel. Isogai et al. 2001. PHS This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lateral head vein teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true PHS TAO:0005026 true TAO:0005026 lateral head vein Main route for venous drainage of the anterior and mid cerebral veins as well as portions of the primordial hindbrain channel. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator posterior cerebral vein PCeV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vein that drains the dorsal longitudinal vessel and the caudal portions of the venous capillary network of the medulla oblongata. Isogai et al. 2001. caudal cerebral vein teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PCeV TAO:0005027 true true TAO:0005027 caudal cerebral vein Vein that drains the dorsal longitudinal vessel and the caudal portions of the venous capillary network of the medulla oblongata. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator rostral blood island Hematopoietic tissue derived from the cephalic mesoderm. Predominantly produces myeloid cells. de Jong and Zon 2005. RBI This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Hematopoietic tissue derived from the cephalic mesoderm. Predominantly produces myeloid cells. de Jong and Zon 2005. ZFIN:curator RBI TAO:0005029 dorsal ciliary vein DCV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true DCV TAO:0005030 true dorsal longitudinal vein DLV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vessel that connects to the primitive hindbrain channel and the basilar artery at the caudal end of the medulla oblongata. Isogai et al. 2001. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Vessel that connects to the primitive hindbrain channel and the basilar artery at the caudal end of the medulla oblongata. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator DLV TAO:0005031 true optic vein OV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vein that connects to the hyaloid vein that drains the eye. External to eye. Isogai et al. 2001. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true OV TAO:0005032 Vein that connects to the hyaloid vein that drains the eye. External to eye. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator parachordal vessel PAV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vessels run longitudinally along the horizontal myoseptum. These vessels are not functional until after lumenization which occurs near 4 dpf. Isogai et al. 2003. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Vessels run longitudinally along the horizontal myoseptum. These vessels are not functional until after lumenization which occurs near 4 dpf. Isogai et al. 2003. ZFIN:curator true true true PAV TAO:0005034 true supraintestinal artery A continuation of the anterior mesenteric artery, which branches out from the dorsal aorta just caudal to the pronephric glomus. Isogai et al. 2001. SIA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A continuation of the anterior mesenteric artery, which branches out from the dorsal aorta just caudal to the pronephric glomus. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator SIA TAO:0005036 supraintestinal vein This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true anterior lateral mesoderm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true obsolete posterior lateral mesoderm PLM This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PLM TAO:0005040 optic artery The artery that carries blood to the eye. It branches from the internal carotid artery and enters the eye ventrally through the optic fissure. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true The artery that carries blood to the eye. It branches from the internal carotid artery and enters the eye ventrally through the optic fissure. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator primitive prosencephalic artery PPrA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vessel that branches from cranial division of the internal carotid artery, extending laterally around the rostral end of the head. Isogai et al. 2001. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PPrA TAO:0005048 Vessel that branches from cranial division of the internal carotid artery, extending laterally around the rostral end of the head. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator prosencephalic artery After the primitive prosencephalic artery forms it becomes disconnected from the cranial division of the internal carotid artery and instead it connects to the anterior mesencephalic central artery and the communicating vessels of the palatocerebral artery. PrA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy After the primitive prosencephalic artery forms it becomes disconnected from the cranial division of the internal carotid artery and instead it connects to the anterior mesencephalic central artery and the communicating vessels of the palatocerebral artery. ZFIN:curator PrA TAO:0005049 palatocerebral artery PLA The PLA branches ventrally from the CrDI. It extends rostrally along the base of mid- and forebrain, then loops medially and links to the corresponding vessel from the other side of the embryo. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PLA TAO:0005050 The PLA branches ventrally from the CrDI. It extends rostrally along the base of mid- and forebrain, then loops medially and links to the corresponding vessel from the other side of the embryo. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator communicating vessel palatocerebral artery CMV Connect the palatocerebral artery with the prosencephalic artery. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon communicating vessels teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Connect the palatocerebral artery with the prosencephalic artery. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator TAO:0005051 communicating vessels CMV TAO:0005051 anterior mesencephalic central artery AMCtA Arteries that irrigate rostral regions of the midbrain. They extend between the Basial communicating artery to the anterior cerebral vein. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral mesencephalic central artery teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AMCtA TAO:0005052 Arteries that irrigate rostral regions of the midbrain. They extend between the Basial communicating artery to the anterior cerebral vein. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator TAO:0005052 rostral mesencephalic central artery nasal ciliary artery NCA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy NCA TAO:0005053 inner optic circle IOC This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true IOC TAO:0005054 median palatocerebral vein Drains the PLA loop proceeds straight caudally along the cranial midline just above the pharynx, just below the diencephalon. Forms a 'T' with the palatocerebral veins. Isogai et al. 2001. MPLV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Drains the PLA loop proceeds straight caudally along the cranial midline just above the pharynx, just below the diencephalon. Forms a 'T' with the palatocerebral veins. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator true true MPLV TAO:0005055 palatocerebral vein PLV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vein that drains the median palatocerebral vein into the optic vein. Isogai et al. 2001. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PLV TAO:0005056 true true Vein that drains the median palatocerebral vein into the optic vein. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator bulbus arteriosus outer layer Composed of scattered layers of interrupted elastic lamina. Hu et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon bulbus arteriosus externa teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005066 bulbus arteriosus externa true Composed of scattered layers of interrupted elastic lamina. Hu et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator true bulbus arteriosus middle layer Composed of 7-10 layers of helically arranged smooth muscle cells surrounded by a fine network of collagen, reticular, and elastic fibrils. Hu et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon bulbus arteriosus media teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005067 bulbus arteriosus media true Composed of 7-10 layers of helically arranged smooth muscle cells surrounded by a fine network of collagen, reticular, and elastic fibrils. Hu et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator true bulbus arteriosus inner layer Composed of subendothelium with longitudinally oriented collagen, reticular fibrils, elastic fibers, and smooth muscle cells bound by a thin endothelial layer. Hu et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon bulbus arteriosus intima teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0005068 bulbus arteriosus intima Composed of subendothelium with longitudinally oriented collagen, reticular fibrils, elastic fibers, and smooth muscle cells bound by a thin endothelial layer. Hu et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator true endocardial ring This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true atrioventricular ring AV ring This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AV ring TAO:0005073 central cardiac conduction system Cardiac conduction system, characterized by slow impulse propagation and prolonged refractory periods. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cardiac conduction system, characterized by slow impulse propagation and prolonged refractory periods. ZFIN:curator peripheral cardiac conduction system Portion of the cardiac conduction system, with rapid impulse propagation. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the cardiac conduction system, with rapid impulse propagation. ZFIN:curator primordial vasculature This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy middle mesencephalic central artery MMCtA Project rostrally and dorsally from the AMCtA to to irrigate the midportion of the midbrain Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy MMCtA TAO:0005078 Project rostrally and dorsally from the AMCtA to to irrigate the midportion of the midbrain Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator posterior mesencephalic central artery PMCtA Project dorsally from BCA to irrigate the caudal part of midbrain Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal mesencephalic central artery teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PMCtA TAO:0005079 TAO:0005079 caudal mesencephalic central artery Project dorsally from BCA to irrigate the caudal part of midbrain Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator anterior mesenteric artery AMA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Unpaired artery departing from dorsal aorta, typically supplying the small intestine rostral mesenteric artery teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ISBN10:0073040584 Unpaired artery departing from dorsal aorta, typically supplying the small intestine AMA TAO:0005080 TAO:0005080 rostral mesenteric artery cjm dorsal branch nasal ciliary artery This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral branch nasal ciliary artery This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy metencephalic artery These arteies branch dorsally from both sides of the posterior communicating artery looping up to join with the opposite MtA as well as with both middle cerebral veins at the dorsal midline of the head. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy These arteies branch dorsally from both sides of the posterior communicating artery looping up to join with the opposite MtA as well as with both middle cerebral veins at the dorsal midline of the head. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator nasal artery NA The nasal arteries start at the internal carotid artey and travel rostrally, passing along the right and left walls of the nasal sac at the most rostral end of the head. From the nasal sac, the NA flows into the nasal veins. Isogai et al. 2001. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy NA TAO:0005085 The nasal arteries start at the internal carotid artey and travel rostrally, passing along the right and left walls of the nasal sac at the most rostral end of the head. From the nasal sac, the NA flows into the nasal veins. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator pectoral vein PV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true PV TAO:0005087 posterior mesenteric artery PMA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Unpaired artery departing from dorsal aorta that typically supplies the large intestine caudal mesenteric artery teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PMA TAO:0005088 ISBN10:0073040584 Unpaired artery departing from dorsal aorta that typically supplies the large intestine cjm TAO:0005088 caudal mesenteric artery swim bladder artery An elaborate set of vessels that branche off caudally from the anterior mesenteric artery just after the dorsal aorta. The SBA vascular loops are located on the ventral side of the swim bladder. Isogai et al. 2001. SBA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy An elaborate set of vessels that branche off caudally from the anterior mesenteric artery just after the dorsal aorta. The SBA vascular loops are located on the ventral side of the swim bladder. Isogai et al. 2001. ZFIN:curator SBA TAO:0005089 nasal vein NV This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true NV TAO:0005093 caudal fin vasculature This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy central ray artery Positioned in the intraray mesenchym between the hemirays of the lepidotrichia,. Huang et al. 2003. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Positioned in the intraray mesenchym between the hemirays of the lepidotrichia,. Huang et al. 2003. ZFIN:curator ray vein Lie flanking and just lateral to the fin ray, in the interray mesenchyme. Huang et al. 2003. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Lie flanking and just lateral to the fin ray, in the interray mesenchyme. Huang et al. 2003. ZFIN:curator intervessel commissure This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vessels that travel between artery and veins or vein and vein in a single ray. intervessel comisures teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005100 intervessel comisures Vessels that travel between artery and veins or vein and vein in a single ray. ZFIN:curator interray vessel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vessels that travel between veins in adjacent rays. interray vessels teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005101 interray vessels Vessels that travel between veins in adjacent rays. ZFIN:curator presumptive median fin fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon presumptive median fin-fold teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005102 presumptive median fin-fold presumptive ventral fin fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon presumptive ventral fin-fold teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005103 presumptive ventral fin-fold presumptive dorsal fin fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon presumptive dorsal fin-fold teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005104 presumptive dorsal fin-fold longitudinal lateral lymphatic vessel LLL This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy LLL TAO:0005106 middle lateral line system This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy primary posterior lateral line primordium Primordium that forms the first neuromasts of the posterior lateral line. This primordium travels at 1.5-1.7 somites/hour and deposits neuromast that are polarized along the antero-posterior axis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon primI primary posterior lateral line primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Primordium that forms the first neuromasts of the posterior lateral line. This primordium travels at 1.5-1.7 somites/hour and deposits neuromast that are polarized along the antero-posterior axis. ZFIN:curator TAO:0005115 primary posterior lateral line primordia TAO:0005115 primI secondary posterior lateral line primordium Second lateral line primordium. These primordia moves at 0.2 somites/hour and deposite neromasts that are polarized in a dorso-ventral direction. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon secondary posterior lateral line primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005116 secondary posterior lateral line primordia Second lateral line primordium. These primordia moves at 0.2 somites/hour and deposite neromasts that are polarized in a dorso-ventral direction. ZFIN:curator anterior lateral line primordium A migrating group of cells originating from an anterior lateral line placode. The primordium deposits neuromasts and interneuromasts between them during its migration. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior lateral line primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005117 anterior lateral line primordia A migrating group of cells originating from an anterior lateral line placode. The primordium deposits neuromasts and interneuromasts between them during its migration. ZFIN:curator middle lateral line primordium A migrating group of cells originating from the middle lateral line placode. The primordium deposits neuromasts with interneuromasts between them. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon middle lateral line primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A migrating group of cells originating from the middle lateral line placode. The primordium deposits neuromasts with interneuromasts between them. ZFIN:curator TAO:0005118 middle lateral line primordia barbel primordium A surface structure that will eventually grow to form a barbel. The primordium is rich in taste buds. The final location for taste buds present in the primordium is the distal tip of the mature barbel. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon barbel primordia teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A surface structure that will eventually grow to form a barbel. The primordium is rich in taste buds. The final location for taste buds present in the primordium is the distal tip of the mature barbel. ZFIN:curator TAO:0005119 barbel primordia middle lateral line placode This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal axial hypoblast This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true intestinal bulb epithelium Intestinal epithelium which lines the lumen of the intestinal bulb. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Intestinal epithelium which lines the lumen of the intestinal bulb. ZFIN:curator primary dental epithelium Epithelium that surrounds a primary tooth. This epithelium is committed to formation of replacement teeth. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pharyngeal tooth epithelium teleost_anatomy_curators tooth epithelium uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Epithelium that surrounds a primary tooth. This epithelium is committed to formation of replacement teeth. ZFIN:curator TAO:0005135 tooth epithelium TAO:0005135 pharyngeal tooth epithelium obsolete enameloid Skeletal tissue that is hypermineralized and aprismatic and deposited by a combination of ameloblasts and odontoblasts that are excluded from the matrix. Enameloid develops from pre-enameloid tissue. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:0011692 teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Skeletal tissue that is hypermineralized and aprismatic and deposited by a combination of ameloblasts and odontoblasts that are excluded from the matrix. Enameloid develops from pre-enameloid tissue. VSAO:curator ampullary nerve A branch of the 8th cranial nerve that innervates the cristae ampullaris. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true A branch of the 8th cranial nerve that innervates the cristae ampullaris. ZFIN:curator gold iridophore Iridescent iridophore containing gold reflecting platelets. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Iridescent iridophore containing gold reflecting platelets. ZFIN:curator silver iridophore Iridescent iridophore containing silver reflecting platelets. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Iridescent iridophore containing silver reflecting platelets. ZFIN:curator extrahepatic duct Bile duct that collects from the intrahepatic ducts and feeds into the common bile duct. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Bile duct that collects from the intrahepatic ducts and feeds into the common bile duct. ZFIN:curator ventral liver lobe 3rd lobe Portion of the liver which develops on the fish's ventral side. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators third lobe uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0005174 third lobe Portion of the liver which develops on the fish's ventral side. ZFIN:curator 3rd lobe TAO:0005174 obsolete CoPA An interneuron in the spinal cord. CoPA are bipolar with "T" shaped dorsal dendrites, have contralateral longitudinal axons that crosses the cord dorsal to the Mauthner neuron and ascends in the dorsal cord. This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. incorrectly generalized to teleosts primary commissural interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005175 primary commissural interneuron An interneuron in the spinal cord. CoPA are bipolar with "T" shaped dorsal dendrites, have contralateral longitudinal axons that crosses the cord dorsal to the Mauthner neuron and ascends in the dorsal cord. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-010807-17 ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-274 ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-649 obsolete CoSA An interneuron of the spinal cord. CoSA, have contralateral longitudinal axons that crosses the cord dorsal to the Mauthner neuron and ascends in the dorsal cord. This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. obsoleting because incorrectly generalized to teleosts. secondary commissural interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy An interneuron of the spinal cord. CoSA, have contralateral longitudinal axons that crosses the cord dorsal to the Mauthner neuron and ascends in the dorsal cord. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-010807-17 ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-649 TAO:0005176 secondary commissural interneuron obsoelte VeLD This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. incorrectly generalized to teleosts so being obsoleted. V2b interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral longitudinal interneuron TAO:0005177 V2b interneuron TAO:0005177 ventral longitudinal interneuron obsolete DoLA This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. incorrectly generalized to teleosts so being obsoleted. dorsal longitudinal interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005178 dorsal longitudinal interneuron MiP motor neuron This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. middle primary motoneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005179 middle primary motoneuron RoP motor neuron This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. rostral primary motoneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005180 rostral primary motoneuron VaP motor neuron This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy variable primary motoneuron TAO:0005181 variable primary motoneuron t-interneuron This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy MiD2i This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL middle dorsal 2 ipsilateral interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005183 middle dorsal 2 ipsilateral interneuron MiD2cl This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL middle dorsal 2 contralateral llf interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005184 middle dorsal 2 contralateral llf interneuron MiD2cm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL middle dorsal 2 contralateral mlf interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005185 middle dorsal 2 contralateral mlf interneuron obsolete CoB A bifurcate interneuron. It is a commissural neuron with both ascending and descending axons in the ventrolateral cord contralateral to its cell body. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. This may be the same as CoBL. incorrectly generalized to teleosts so being obsoleted. bifurcate commissural interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005186 bifurcate commissural interneuron A bifurcate interneuron. It is a commissural neuron with both ascending and descending axons in the ventrolateral cord contralateral to its cell body. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-649 MiM1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon middle medial interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005187 middle medial interneuron MiR1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon middle rostral 1 interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005188 middle rostral 1 interneuron MiR2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon middle rostral 2 interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005189 middle rostral 2 interneuron MiV1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon middle ventral 1 neuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005190 middle ventral 1 neuron MiV2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon middle ventral 2 neuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005191 middle ventral 2 neuron RoI2C This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral intermediate 2 caudal interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005192 rostral intermediate 2 caudal interneuron RoI2R This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral intermediate 2 rostral interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005193 rostral intermediate 2 rostral interneuron RoL1 May have 12 neurons in each hemi rhombomere ZDB-PUB-060217-9 7 neurons in each hemi rhombomere 080227-17 and 931014-770 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral lateral 1 interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005194 rostral lateral 1 interneuron MiD3cl This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. middle dorsal 3 contralateral llf interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005195 middle dorsal 3 contralateral llf interneuron MiD3cm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. middle dorsal 3 contralateral mlf interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005196 middle dorsal 3 contralateral mlf interneuron MiD3i This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This term entered TAO as a leaf node in the zebrafish AO and is not in the CL. middle dorsal 3 ipsilateral interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005197 middle dorsal 3 ipsilateral interneuron RoL2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral lateral 2 interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005198 rostral lateral 2 interneuron RoL2r This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral lateral 2 rostral interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005199 rostral lateral 2 rostral interneuron RoL2c This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral lateral 2 caudal interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005200 rostral lateral 2 caudal interneuron RoL3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral lateral 3 interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005201 rostral lateral 3 interneuron RoM1c This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral medial 1 caudal interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005202 rostral medial 1 caudal interneuron RoM1r This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral medial 1 rostral interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005203 rostral medial 1 rostral interneuron rostral ventral 3 interneuron RoV3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy RoV3 TAO:0005204 RoM2l This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral medial 2 lateral interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005205 rostral medial 2 lateral interneuron RoM2m This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral medial 2 medial interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005206 rostral medial 2 medial interneuron RoM3l This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral medial 3 lateral interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005207 rostral medial 3 lateral interneuron RoM3m This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rostral medial 3 medial interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005208 rostral medial 3 medial interneuron hindbrain interneuron This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy midbrain interneuron CNS interneurons located in the midbrain. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy CNS interneurons located in the midbrain. ZFIN:Curator MeL This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesencephalon lateral interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005211 mesencephalon lateral interneuron MeM This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesencephalon medial interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005212 mesencephalon medial interneuron MeLr This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesencephalon lateral rostral interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005213 mesencephalon lateral rostral interneuron MeLc This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesencephalon lateral caudal interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005214 mesencephalon lateral caudal interneuron MeLm This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesencephalon lateral medial interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005215 mesencephalon lateral medial interneuron MeM1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mesencephalon medial 1 interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005216 mesencephalon medial 1 interneuron CaV Hindbrain interneuron that is part of rhombomere 7, with 2 ventral neurons in each hemi-rhombomere. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal ventral interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hindbrain interneuron that is part of rhombomere 7, with 2 ventral neurons in each hemi-rhombomere. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-770 TAO:0005217 caudal ventral interneuron CaD This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal dorsal interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005218 caudal dorsal interneuron choroid plexus vascular circuit CVC Cranial vasculature where the posterior cerebral veins and the trans-choroid plexus branch form a circuit around the 4th ventricle choroid plexus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon choroid vascular circuit teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Cranial vasculature where the posterior cerebral veins and the trans-choroid plexus branch form a circuit around the 4th ventricle choroid plexus. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-080908-11 TAO:0005219 choroid vascular circuit CVC TAO:0005219 larval melanophore stripe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal larval melanophore stripe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral larval melanophore stripe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy lateral larval melanophore stripe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy yolk larval melanophore stripe This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy median fin radial Radial that is part of a median fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy actinophore actinoste axonoste ptérygiophore Radial that is part of a median fin. TAO:curator true PSPUB:0000173 actinophore PSPUB:0000141 axonoste PSPUB:0000163 actinoste PSPUB:0000164 ptérygiophore median fin proximal radial This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy baséoste ptérygiophore proximal PSPUB:0000138 baséoste PSPUB:0000164 ptérygiophore proximal protoneuromast This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon immature neuromast proto neuromast proto-neuromast teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005227 proto neuromast TAO:0005227 immature neuromast TAO:0005227 proto-neuromast true segmented lepidotrichium This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon segmented ray teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005228 segmented ray obsolete CoBL A bifurcate interneuron where the axon projects ventrally, crossing the spinal cord ventral to the Mauthner axons before bifurcating and extending dorsally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon commissural bifurcating longitudinal incorrectly generalized to teleosts so being obsoleted. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005230 commissural bifurcating longitudinal A bifurcate interneuron where the axon projects ventrally, crossing the spinal cord ventral to the Mauthner axons before bifurcating and extending dorsally. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-010807-17 obsolete bifurcate interneuron Not in scope of uberon teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete MCoD This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon incorrectly generalized to teleosts so being obsoleted. multipolar commissural descending interneuron teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005232 multipolar commissural descending interneuron obsolete CiD A interneuron of the spinal cord with an ipsilateral axon that extends ventral to the Mauthner axon then turns dorsally and caudally and sometimes has a minor ascending branch. V2a interneuron circumferential descending interneuron incorrectly generalized to teleosts teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005233 V2a interneuron A interneuron of the spinal cord with an ipsilateral axon that extends ventral to the Mauthner axon then turns dorsally and caudally and sometimes has a minor ascending branch. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-010807-17 TAO:0005233 circumferential descending interneuron obsolete CoLA A spinal interneuron with a dorsal dendrite that extends caudally. CoLA also has midlateral process that extend rostrally and caudally, the axon crosses the cord dorsal to the Mauthner cell and ascends, extending dorsally. Axon has minor descending branch. commissural longitudinal ascending interneuron incorrectly generalized to teleosts teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005234 commissural longitudinal ascending interneuron A spinal interneuron with a dorsal dendrite that extends caudally. CoLA also has midlateral process that extend rostrally and caudally, the axon crosses the cord dorsal to the Mauthner cell and ascends, extending dorsally. Axon has minor descending branch. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-010807-17 obsoelte UCoD This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon incorrectly generalized to teleosts so being obsoleted. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy unipolar commissural descending interneuron TAO:0005235 unipolar commissural descending interneuron obsolete micropylar cell plug cell replaced by CL_0007022 once cl is released. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005239 plug cell obsolete Kolmer-Agduhr neuron KA cell Kolmer-Agduhr cell Kolmer-Agduhr neurons are ciliated GABAergic neurons that contact the central canal of the spinal cord and have ipsilateral ascending axons. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Kolmer-Agduhr neurons are ciliated GABAergic neurons that contact the central canal of the spinal cord and have ipsilateral ascending axons. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-080825-21 Kolmer-Agduhr cell TAO:0005240 KA cell TAO:0005240 obsolete polychromatophilic erythroblast This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon intermediate erythroblast intermediate normoblast polychromatic erythroblast polychromatic normoblast polychromatophilic normoblast rubricyte teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005241 polychromatic normoblast TAO:0005241 intermediate erythroblast TAO:0005241 polychromatophilic normoblast TAO:0005241 polychromatic erythroblast TAO:0005241 rubricyte TAO:0005241 intermediate normoblast obsolete auditory epithelial support cell teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy inter-parietal joint 2012-02-10T04:18:40Z Fibrous joint connecting the parietal bones. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon sagittal suture uberon/phenoscape-anatomy wasila.dahdul Fibrous joint connecting the parietal bones. ZFA:ZDB-PUB-060323-12 TAO:0005245 sagittal suture regeneration fibroblast Is a fibroblast that differentiates from the de-differentiated cells of the blastema. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon blastemal fibroblast blastemal fibroblasts teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005246 blastemal fibroblasts Is a fibroblast that differentiates from the de-differentiated cells of the blastema. ZFIN:curator TAO:0005246 blastemal fibroblast obsolete CiA Interneurons of the spinal cord that arise from the V1 proliferation domain. The CiA neurons inhibit motoneurons, other ventral interneurons and also inhibit dorsal sensory neurons involved in sensory gating,. CiA have ipsilateral axonal projections in both motor and sensory regions of spinal cord. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon circumferential ascending interneuron incorrectly generalized to teleosts/vertebrates. teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005247 circumferential ascending interneuron Interneurons of the spinal cord that arise from the V1 proliferation domain. The CiA neurons inhibit motoneurons, other ventral interneurons and also inhibit dorsal sensory neurons involved in sensory gating,. CiA have ipsilateral axonal projections in both motor and sensory regions of spinal cord. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-040625-12 ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-060418-1 trans-choroid plexus branch TCB This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0005248 TCB frontal-parietal joint This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy intervillus pockets A portion of tissue formed between the base of the intestinal villi that is part of the intestinal epithelium where intestinal stem cells are located. In the intestine no crypts are present, but, the regions between the villi, the intervillus pockets, have a crypt-like function. Cells are produced in the intervillus pockets and shed from the villus tips. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true A portion of tissue formed between the base of the intestinal villi that is part of the intestinal epithelium where intestinal stem cells are located. In the intestine no crypts are present, but, the regions between the villi, the intervillus pockets, have a crypt-like function. Cells are produced in the intervillus pockets and shed from the villus tips. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-050209-3 supraoccipital-parietal joint This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy hyomandibula-opercle joint 2012-04-09T06:34:33Z Synovial joint that articulates the hyomandibula and the opercle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon haendel uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Synovial joint that articulates the hyomandibula and the opercle. ZFIN:CVS pterotic fossa 2012-04-09T06:50:18Z Fossa on the pterotic where the hyomandibula articulates. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon haendel uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Fossa on the pterotic where the hyomandibula articulates. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-192 erector muscle Muscle that moves parts of the body in a superior direction to an erect position. Antagonistic to depressor muscle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Muscle that moves parts of the body in a superior direction to an erect position. Antagonistic to depressor muscle. ZFIN:curator preopercle horizontal limb-symplectic joint 2012-04-09T07:25:19Z In ZFA, is a type of fibrous joint. May need to stay more general in TAO. Joint that articulates the posterior edge of the preopercle horizontal limb with the symplectic. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon haendel uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the posterior edge of the preopercle horizontal limb with the symplectic. ZFIN:curator hypophyseal fenestra 2012-04-09T07:33:26Z Space enclosed by the trabeculae cranii. The anterior tip of the notochord extends into the posterior region of the hypophyseal fenestra. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon haendel uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Space enclosed by the trabeculae cranii. The anterior tip of the notochord extends into the posterior region of the hypophyseal fenestra. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-192 depressor muscle A muscle that moves body parts into an inferior direction or lowered position. Antagonistic to erector muscle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A muscle that moves body parts into an inferior direction or lowered position. Antagonistic to erector muscle. ZFIN:curator immature gonad Immature reproductive tissue that has not undergone final maturation into either testis or ovary. During gonadal development, the gonad may be transiently intersexual where there is a parallel presence of both oocytes and spermatocytes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon juvenile gonad teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005272 juvenile gonad Immature reproductive tissue that has not undergone final maturation into either testis or ovary. During gonadal development, the gonad may be transiently intersexual where there is a parallel presence of both oocytes and spermatocytes. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-070305-2 true intestinal mucosal muscle A thin layer of smooth muscle immediately beneath the base of the villi which permits the intestinal mucosa to dynamically move and fold. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon intestinal lamina muscularis mucosae teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true http:www.vivo.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/digestion/basics/gi_microanatomy.html intestinal lamina muscularis mucosae A thin layer of smooth muscle immediately beneath the base of the villi which permits the intestinal mucosa to dynamically move and fold. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-090217-11 hyomandibular foramen 2012-04-09T07:39:00Z Foramen in the hyomandibula that allows passage of the anterior lateral line nerve and the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII). This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon haendel uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Foramen in the hyomandibula that allows passage of the anterior lateral line nerve and the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII). ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-961014-192 inclinator muscle This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy preopercle vertical limb-hyomandibula joint 2012-04-09T07:41:34Z Joint that articulates the anterior edge of the preopercle vertical limb and the hyomandibula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon haendel uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Joint that articulates the anterior edge of the preopercle vertical limb and the hyomandibula. ZFIN:curator enteric circular muscle Smooth muscle of the enteric muscle system in which the cells are aligned perpendicular to the lumen of the gut. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Smooth muscle of the enteric muscle system in which the cells are aligned perpendicular to the lumen of the gut. ZFIN:curator true distal late tubule Portion of the renal tubule which is just posterior to the distal early tubule. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the renal tubule which is just posterior to the distal early tubule. ZFIN:curator axial blood vessel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy caudal fin lymph vessel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy caudal fin blood vessel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pronephric glomerular capsule epithelium Simple squamous epithelium that lines the capsule of the pronephric glomerulus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pronephric parietal epithelial layer teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005311 pronephric parietal epithelial layer true Simple squamous epithelium that lines the capsule of the pronephric glomerulus. ZFIN:curator fin fold pectoral fin bud Fin fold of the pectoral fin bud, resulting from mesenchyme migration into the apical fold. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon fin membrane pectoral fin bud fin-fold pectoral fin bud teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true Fin fold of the pectoral fin bud, resulting from mesenchyme migration into the apical fold. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-001101-7 ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-990210-18 TAO:0005316 fin membrane pectoral fin bud true TAO:0005316 fin-fold pectoral fin bud pectoral fin fold The functional webs of the paired fins. They arise as a consequence of apical fold (AER) expansion and of migration of the distal mesenchyme. The fin folds are delimited by a dorsal and a ventral striated epidermis. The cells of the epidermal basal stratum are positioned on a basement membrane. Directly beneath the basement membrane of each side there is an array of actinotrichs, fibers of the extracellular matrix which act as supportive elements of the larval fin folds. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin-fold teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005317 pectoral fin-fold The functional webs of the paired fins. They arise as a consequence of apical fold (AER) expansion and of migration of the distal mesenchyme. The fin folds are delimited by a dorsal and a ventral striated epidermis. The cells of the epidermal basal stratum are positioned on a basement membrane. Directly beneath the basement membrane of each side there is an array of actinotrichs, fibers of the extracellular matrix which act as supportive elements of the larval fin folds. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-990210-18 true intersegmental lymph vessel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon islv teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005319 islv dorsal longitudinal lymphatic vessel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dllv teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005320 dllv gill ionocyte Ionocyte located in the gills This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Ionocyte located in the gills ZFIN:curator integument ionocyte Ionocyte located in the integument during embryonic and larval stages. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon extrabranchial ionocyte skin ionocyte teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005325 skin ionocyte Ionocyte located in the integument during embryonic and larval stages. ZFIN:curator TAO:0005325 extrabranchial ionocyte NaK ionocyte Integument ionocyte rich in Na,K-ATPase. NaK-MRC NaR cell This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy NaR cell TAO:0005326 Integument ionocyte rich in Na,K-ATPase. ZFIN:curator NaK-MRC TAO:0005326 vH ionocyte HR cell Integument ionocyte rich in vacuolar-type H+ ATPase and carbonic anhydrase This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon VH-MRC teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005327 VH-MRC Integument ionocyte rich in vacuolar-type H+ ATPase and carbonic anhydrase ZFIN:curator HR cell TAO:0005327 presumptive swim bladder This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy posterior recess Posterior protrusion of the third ventricle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon posterior recess of diencephalic ventricle teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005338 posterior recess of diencephalic ventricle Posterior protrusion of the third ventricle. ZFIN:curator nucleus of the lateral recess This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true nucleus of the posterior recess This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true medial longitudinal catecholaminergic tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon mlct teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0005341 mlct endohypothalamic tract CNS white matter, axonal tract interconnecting catecholaminergic cell groups in the posterior tuberculum and hypothalamus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy CNS white matter, axonal tract interconnecting catecholaminergic cell groups in the posterior tuberculum and hypothalamus. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-091221-28 preopticohypothalamic tract This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy extrapancreatic duct Portion of the pancreatic duct, external to the pancreas body that connects the pancreas with the hepatopancreatic ampulla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Portion of the pancreatic duct, external to the pancreas body that connects the pancreas with the hepatopancreatic ampulla. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-050623-3 true dorsal fin pterygiophore 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin pterygiophore 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin pterygiophore 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin pterygiophore 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin pterygiophore 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin pterygiophore 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin pterygiophore 8 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin distal radial 1 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin distal radial 2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin distal radial 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin distal radial 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin distal radial 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin distal radial 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin distal radial 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin distal radial 8 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin proximal radial 3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin proximal radial 4 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin proximal radial 5 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin proximal radial 6 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin proximal radial 7 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal fin proximal radial 8 This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pars superior ear The dorsal part of the ear. Comprises the three semicircular canals, which connect to the utricle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true The dorsal part of the ear. Comprises the three semicircular canals, which connect to the utricle. ZFIN:curator true pars inferior ear The ventral portion of the ear. It contains the saccule and the laguena which are the primary auditory organs. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The ventral portion of the ear. It contains the saccule and the laguena which are the primary auditory organs. ZFIN:curator true true common crus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true transverse canal Duct that crosses the midline connecting the sacculi. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Duct that crosses the midline connecting the sacculi. ZFIN:curator inner ear foramen Foramen in the inner ear. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Foramen in the inner ear. ZFIN:curator sacculoagenar foramen This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorso-rostral cluster Early-forming telencephalic neural cluster. Neurons of the dorso-rostral cluster (drc) extend axons to form the supra-optic tract (SOT) and the anterior commissure (AC). Ross et al., 1992. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsorostral cluster drc teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0007001 dorsorostral cluster TAO:0007001 drc Early-forming telencephalic neural cluster. Neurons of the dorso-rostral cluster (drc) extend axons to form the supra-optic tract (SOT) and the anterior commissure (AC). Ross et al., 1992. ZFIN:curator true ventro-rostral cluster Early-forming neural cluster located in the rostral diencephalon. At 19 h, axons arising from the vrc grow caudally to pioneer the tract of the postoptic commissure (TPOC). Ross et al., 1992. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventrorostral cluster vrc Early-forming neural cluster located in the rostral diencephalon. At 19 h, axons arising from the vrc grow caudally to pioneer the tract of the postoptic commissure (TPOC). Ross et al., 1992. ZFIN:curator TAO:0007002 ventrorostral cluster TAO:0007002 vrc true ventro-caudal cluster Early-forming neural cluster of the ventral midbrain. At 16 h, axons of the vcc grow caudally to pioneer the medial longitudinal fasciculus (MLF), which is part of the larger ventral longitudinal tract (VLT). Later, neurons from this cluster project axons rostrally into the tract of the post-optic commissure (TPOC). Ross et al., 1992. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vcc ventrocaudal cluster TAO:0007003 vcc Early-forming neural cluster of the ventral midbrain. At 16 h, axons of the vcc grow caudally to pioneer the medial longitudinal fasciculus (MLF), which is part of the larger ventral longitudinal tract (VLT). Later, neurons from this cluster project axons rostrally into the tract of the post-optic commissure (TPOC). Ross et al., 1992. ZFIN:curator TAO:0007003 ventrocaudal cluster epiphysial cluster Early-developing neuronal cluster of the epiphysis. By 24 hpf the pioneer axon of the dorsoventral diencephalic tract (DVDT) has arisen from the ec and grown ventrally. As this axon encounters axons of the TPOC, it makes a near-90 rostral turn and grows rostrally among axons of the TPOC growing in the opposite direction. Ross et al., 1992. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ec teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true TAO:0007004 ec Early-developing neuronal cluster of the epiphysis. By 24 hpf the pioneer axon of the dorsoventral diencephalic tract (DVDT) has arisen from the ec and grown ventrally. As this axon encounters axons of the TPOC, it makes a near-90 rostral turn and grows rostrally among axons of the TPOC growing in the opposite direction. Ross et al., 1992. ZFIN:curator hemal prezygapophysis Hemal prezygapophyses are paired, anteromedially directed processes arising from the bases of hemal arches, ligamentously joined to the hemal postzygapophyses of the preceding vertebra. Posterior caudal vertebrae close to the caudal fin lack hemal prezygopophyses. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2001380 haemal prezygapophysis hemal prezygopophysis teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Hemal prezygapophyses are paired, anteromedially directed processes arising from the bases of hemal arches, ligamentously joined to the hemal postzygapophyses of the preceding vertebra. Posterior caudal vertebrae close to the caudal fin lack hemal prezygopophyses. ZFIN:curator true TAO:0007005 hemal prezygopophysis TAO:0007005 haemal prezygapophysis true ventral intermandibularis anterior This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral intermandibulari anterior TAO:0007008 ventral intermandibulari anterior eminentia thalami Part of the forebrain that is ventral to the ventral thalamus and dorsal to the preoptic area. See page 44 of the Atlas of Early Zebrafish Brain Development. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Part of the forebrain that is ventral to the ventral thalamus and dorsal to the preoptic area. See page 44 of the Atlas of Early Zebrafish Brain Development. ZFIN:curator true obsolete vagal root Part of cranial nerve X. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon rX teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vagus root TAO:0007011 vagus root Part of cranial nerve X. ZFIN:curator TAO:0007011 rX lateral forebrain bundle This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy preplacodal ectoderm Non neural ectoderm that surrounds the presumptive neural plate and gives rise to neurogenic placodes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Non neural ectoderm that surrounds the presumptive neural plate and gives rise to neurogenic placodes. ZFIN:curator anterior presumptive neural plate This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true posterior presumptive neural plate This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true posterior neural keel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true anterior neural keel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true midbrain neural keel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true forebrain neural keel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true forebrain midbrain boundary neural keel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy spinal cord neural keel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true hindbrain neural keel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true posterior neural rod This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true anterior neural rod This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true midbrain neural rod This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true forebrain midbrain boundary neural rod This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy forebrain neural rod This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true spinal cord neural rod This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true hindbrain neural rod This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true forebrain midbrain boundary neural tube This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy forebrain neural tube This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true spinal cord neural tube This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true hindbrain neural tube This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true midbrain hindbrain boundary neural keel This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy midbrain hindbrain boundary neural rod This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy midbrain hindbrain boundary neural tube This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral intermandibularis posterior This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral intermandibulari posterior TAO:0007048 ventral intermandibulari posterior constrictor dorsalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral interhyoideus This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral interhyoidei TAO:0007051 ventral interhyoidei hyohyoideus Is a hyoid muscle that inserts at the most anterior basibranchial and also at the posterior ends of the ceratohyals and functions in jaw closure. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon hyohyoidei teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Is a hyoid muscle that inserts at the most anterior basibranchial and also at the posterior ends of the ceratohyals and functions in jaw closure. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-020703-2 TAO:0007052 hyohyoidei dorsal adductor hyomandibulae Is a hyoid muscle that attaches to the dorsomedial faces of the hyosymplectics. This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Is a hyoid muscle that attaches to the dorsomedial faces of the hyosymplectics. ZFIN:ZDB-PUB-020703-2 pillar of the anterior semicircular canal This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anterior hub of the semicircular canal anterior pillar anterior pillar of the semicircular canal horizontal hub teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0007054 anterior pillar TAO:0007054 anterior hub of the semicircular canal TAO:0007054 anterior pillar of the semicircular canal TAO:0007054 horizontal hub pillar of the lateral semicircular canal This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon lateral hub of the semicircular canal teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral bar ventral pillar ventral piller of the semicircular canal TAO:0007055 ventral pillar TAO:0007055 ventral piller of the semicircular canal TAO:0007055 lateral hub of the semicircular canal TAO:0007055 ventral bar neurogenic field This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dorsolateral field This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy epibranchial field This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy olfactory field This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon olfactory fields teleost_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0007062 olfactory fields obsolete vagal ganglion This class was sourced from an external ontology (teleost_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:0005362 gX teleost_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy TAO:0007067 gX alary cartilage Paired, cup-shaped cartilage that are dorsal to the septomaxillae and anterior to the oblique cartilage. The anterior, convex face of each alary cartilage is synchondrotically fused to the superior prenasal cartilage and the ventral edge is fused to the superior margin of the crista intermedia. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon alinasal cartilage amphibian_anatomy_curators cartilago alaris cartilago alaris nasi cartilago cupullaris copula anterior naseflngelknorpel processus alaris second upper labial uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000002 alinasal cartilage UBERON:3000002 cartilago cupullaris AAO:LAP Paired, cup-shaped cartilage that are dorsal to the septomaxillae and anterior to the oblique cartilage. The anterior, convex face of each alary cartilage is synchondrotically fused to the superior prenasal cartilage and the ventral edge is fused to the superior margin of the crista intermedia. UBERON:3000002 second upper labial UBERON:3000002 copula anterior UBERON:3000002 cartilago alaris nasi UBERON:3000002 naseflngelknorpel true UBERON:3000002 processus alaris true UBERON:3000002 cartilago alaris alary process of premaxilla Dorsal process that extends toward the nasal bone. The posterior (inner) face of each alary process is concave and is invested dorsomedially by the superior prenasal cartilage and ventromedially by the inferior prenasal cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators dorsal process of premaxilla pars dorsalis of premaxilla pars facialis of premaxilla pars frontalis of premaxilla pars prenasalis of premaxilla premaxillary spine processus ascendens of premaxilla processus frontalis of premaxilla processus nasalis of premaxilla uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000003 processus ascendens of premaxilla UBERON:3000003 pars facialis of premaxilla true UBERON:3000003 dorsal process of premaxilla UBERON:3000003 processus nasalis of premaxilla UBERON:3000003 pars prenasalis of premaxilla UBERON:3000003 pars frontalis of premaxilla AAO:LAP Dorsal process that extends toward the nasal bone. The posterior (inner) face of each alary process is concave and is invested dorsomedially by the superior prenasal cartilage and ventromedially by the inferior prenasal cartilage. UBERON:3000003 processus frontalis of premaxilla UBERON:3000003 pars dorsalis of premaxilla true UBERON:3000003 premaxillary spine true alveolar foramen Foramen for the R. alveolaris of Nerve VII and the alveolar artery. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators inferior dental foramen uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Foramen for the R. alveolaris of Nerve VII and the alveolar artery. UBERON:3000006 inferior dental foramen angulosplenial coronoid process Point of insertion of the adductor mandibulae musculature. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true AAO:LAP Point of insertion of the adductor mandibulae musculature. anterior maxillary process Process that extends anteriorly from the planum triangulare and invests the medial face of the pars facialis of the maxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Process that extends anteriorly from the planum triangulare and invests the medial face of the pars facialis of the maxilla. anterior nasal wall Paired, vertical, and relatively straight plates that form the anterior limit of the nasal capsule. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators prenasal wall solum anterius uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000016 prenasal wall AAO:LAP Paired, vertical, and relatively straight plates that form the anterior limit of the nasal capsule. true UBERON:3000016 solum anterius anterior process of pars palatina of maxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true anterior ramus of pterygoid In a triradiate pterygoid, the process that extends anteriorly towards the maxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators ramus maxillaris of pterygoid uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true UBERON:3000018 ramus maxillaris of pterygoid true AAO:LAP In a triradiate pterygoid, the process that extends anteriorly towards the maxilla. anterolateral process of frontoparietal This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true true antorbital process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true ascending process of palatoquadrate This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators apophyse ascendens cartilage craniofacial oberste abteilung des zweiten visceralbogens pedicle pediculus processus ascendens of palatoquadrate schlafenflugelknorpel uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000031 schlafenflugelknorpel true UBERON:3000031 processus ascendens of palatoquadrate true UBERON:3000031 cartilage craniofacial UBERON:3000031 oberste abteilung des zweiten visceralbogens UBERON:3000031 apophyse ascendens UBERON:3000031 pedicle true UBERON:3000031 pediculus true auditory muscles This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy basal process of palatoquadrate Process that extends medially from the ventromedial corner of the palatoquadrate cartilage and articulates or fuses to the anterior wall of the otic capsule via the basitrabecular process. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus basalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Process that extends medially from the ventromedial corner of the palatoquadrate cartilage and articulates or fuses to the anterior wall of the otic capsule via the basitrabecular process. true true true true UBERON:3000036 processus basalis basicranial fenestra This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ventral opening of the neurocranium. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Ventral opening of the neurocranium. basimandibulare This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true Bidder's organ Anatomical structure which forms from an enlargement of the anterior portion of each gonad in all male bufonid larvae and consists of ovarian tissues. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:BJB Anatomical structure which forms from an enlargement of the anterior portion of each gonad in all male bufonid larvae and consists of ovarian tissues. obsolete blastomere This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:3010282 Undifferentiated cell that is produced by early cleavages of the fertilized egg (zygote). amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Undifferentiated cell that is produced by early cleavages of the fertilized egg (zygote). braincase and auditory apparatus The part of the skull that encloses the brain and surrounds the inner ear. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP The part of the skull that encloses the brain and surrounds the inner ear. braincase and otic capsule opening This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy braincase and otic capsule skeleton This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy canalis semicircularis anterior This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy capsular process Narrow process of the skeletal support that projects forward. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Narrow process of the skeletal support that projects forward. true obsolete cartilage bridge of nasal skeleton This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete forelimb opening This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy cartilago ectochoanalis Lateral cartilaginous border of the fenestra endochoanalis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true AAO:LAP Lateral cartilaginous border of the fenestra endochoanalis. cartilago infranarina This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true cartilago orbitalis Lateral wall of chondrocranial braincase between lamina orbitonasalis and pila metoptica. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators dorsale randspange uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000074 dorsale randspange true AAO:LT Lateral wall of chondrocranial braincase between lamina orbitonasalis and pila metoptica. cartilago prootico-occipitalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true cartilago retronarina This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true cavum inferius Accessory cavity located ventral to the cavum principale and cavum medius. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Accessory cavity located ventral to the cavum principale and cavum medius. cavum internasale This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy cavum medius Small accessory cavity located between the cavum principale and cavum inferius. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Small accessory cavity located between the cavum principale and cavum inferius. cavum praenasale This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy cavum principale The largest part of the nasal cavity, containing the olfactory epithelium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS AAO:LAP The largest part of the nasal cavity, containing the olfactory epithelium. obsolete connective tissue proper amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy hyale Anterior-lateral projections from the corpus of the hyoid apparatus. Found in Anura (frogs) only. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators anterior cornua uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true crista contacta Thin, horizontal ridge that extends medially from the corpus of the septomaxilla; it lays on the lamina inferior. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Thin, horizontal ridge that extends medially from the corpus of the septomaxilla; it lays on the lamina inferior. true crista dentalis of maxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true crista dentalis of premaxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators dental ridge of premaxilla uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true UBERON:3000112 dental ridge of premaxilla true crista intermedia Paired, oblique plates of cartilage located ventral to the alary cartilages. The dorsomedial margin of each crista intermedia is fused to the transitional zone between the septum nasi and the tectum nasi, whereas the ventrolateral margin bears two laminae, the lamina superior and the lamina inferior. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Paired, oblique plates of cartilage located ventral to the alary cartilages. The dorsomedial margin of each crista intermedia is fused to the transitional zone between the septum nasi and the tectum nasi, whereas the ventrolateral margin bears two laminae, the lamina superior and the lamina inferior. crista lateralis of premaxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true crista subnasalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ventral crest of the paries nasi. amphibian_anatomy_curators subnasal crest uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000117 subnasal crest true AAO:LAP Ventral crest of the paries nasi. crista supraorbitalis Short and blunt process that extends posteriorly from the posteromedial margin of the postnasal wall, on the anterodorsal corner of the orbit above the medial orbitonasal foramen. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Short and blunt process that extends posteriorly from the posteromedial margin of the postnasal wall, on the anterodorsal corner of the orbit above the medial orbitonasal foramen. obsolete dense connective tissue Also known as fibrous connective tissue. Forms ligaments and tendons and is characterized by densely packed collagen fibers that have great tensile strength. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Also known as fibrous connective tissue. Forms ligaments and tendons and is characterized by densely packed collagen fibers that have great tensile strength. dilatatio alaris Flange that extends ventrally from about the middle portion of the margo mandibularis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral flange of anterior ramus of pterygoid UBERON:3000131 ventral flange of anterior ramus of pterygoid true AAO:LAP Flange that extends ventrally from about the middle portion of the margo mandibularis. true obsolete dorsal plate Term describes shape of tectum nasi This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy endolymphatic system This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true extremitas anterior Large anterior outgrowth of the septomaxilla that is directed into the space between the alary cartilage and the lamina inferior. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators anterior ramus uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000155 anterior ramus true AAO:LAP Large anterior outgrowth of the septomaxilla that is directed into the space between the alary cartilage and the lamina inferior. fenestra dorsalis nasi This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy fenestra endochoanalis Opening on the ventral aspect of the nasal capsule. It contains the apertura nasalis interna. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators fenestra exochoanalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Opening on the ventral aspect of the nasal capsule. It contains the apertura nasalis interna. UBERON:3000161 fenestra exochoanalis fenestra endonarina communis Opening on the anterolateral aspect of the nasal capsule. It contains the apertura nasalis externa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators apertura nasalis externa fenestra narina narial fenestra uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000162 narial fenestra AAO:LAP Opening on the anterolateral aspect of the nasal capsule. It contains the apertura nasalis externa. UBERON:3000162 fenestra narina UBERON:3000162 apertura nasalis externa fenestra lateralis nasi Opening on the lateral side of the nasal capsule. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators fenestra infraconchalis fenestra retronarina uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000164 fenestra infraconchalis UBERON:3000164 fenestra retronarina AAO:LAP Opening on the lateral side of the nasal capsule. fenestra nasobasalis Small opening at the anterior tip of the nasal capsule, on the floor of the cavum inferius. It is located medially to the base of the inferior prenasal cartilage and serves for the passage of the ramus medialis narium and arteria orbitonasalis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators basal fenestra fenestra basalis nasi foramen apicale foramen epiphaniale nasobasal fenestra uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Small opening at the anterior tip of the nasal capsule, on the floor of the cavum inferius. It is located medially to the base of the inferior prenasal cartilage and serves for the passage of the ramus medialis narium and arteria orbitonasalis. UBERON:3000166 fenestra basalis nasi UBERON:3000166 foramen epiphaniale UBERON:3000166 foramen apicale UBERON:3000166 nasobasal fenestra UBERON:3000166 basal fenestra fenestra nasolateralis Elongated opening located on the lateral side of the nasal capsule. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Elongated opening located on the lateral side of the nasal capsule. fenestra precerebralis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy fenestra prechoanalis Large opening of the nasal floor anterior to the fenestra endochoanalis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Large opening of the nasal floor anterior to the fenestra endochoanalis. flange of quadratojugal This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true footplate of pars media plectri Independent, horizontal bar of cartilage located on the anterior part of the fenestra ovalis in front of the pars interna plectri. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators fenestral plate interstapediale otostapes pars otica columellae pseudooperculum uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000178 otostapes UBERON:3000178 pars otica columellae UBERON:3000178 interstapediale AAO:LAP Independent, horizontal bar of cartilage located on the anterior part of the fenestra ovalis in front of the pars interna plectri. true UBERON:3000178 fenestral plate UBERON:3000178 pseudooperculum foramen acusticum This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon acoustic foramen amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000179 acoustic foramen foramen acusticum anterius This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy foramen acusticum maius This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy foramen acusticum minus This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy foramen acusticum posterius This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy foramen endolymphaticum This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators endolymphatic foramen uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000185 endolymphatic foramen foramen orbitonasale laterale This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy foramen orbitonasale mediale This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators canalis orbitonasalis canalis orbitonasalis medialis foramen orbitonasale uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000190 canalis orbitonasalis medialis UBERON:3000190 canalis orbitonasalis UBERON:3000190 foramen orbitonasale foramen perilymphaticum This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy foramen perilymphaticum accessorium This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy foramen perilymphaticus inferius This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators foramen pro aquaeducto cochleae inferior perilymphatic foramen uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000195 inferior perilymphatic foramen UBERON:3000195 foramen pro aquaeducto cochleae obsolete frontoparietal constriction This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy frontoparietal fontanelle Dorsal opening of the neurocranium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Dorsal opening of the neurocranium. hyobranchial muscles This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy hyolaryngeal complex Complex formed by two units, the hyoid and laryngeal apparatuses, which are both derived from the larval hyobranchial skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Complex formed by two units, the hyoid and laryngeal apparatuses, which are both derived from the larval hyobranchial skeleton. true inferior prenasal cartilage Elongate cartilage that extends anteroventrally from the solum nasi to abut the ventral portion of the posterior aspect of the alary process of the premaxilla. It was first described by Wiedersheim in 1876. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators inferior prenasal process processus prenasalis inferior processus prenasalis inferior lateralis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true UBERON:3000234 processus prenasalis inferior lateralis true UBERON:3000234 processus prenasalis inferior AAO:LAP Elongate cartilage that extends anteroventrally from the solum nasi to abut the ventral portion of the posterior aspect of the alary process of the premaxilla. It was first described by Wiedersheim in 1876. UBERON:3000234 inferior prenasal process infrarostral cartilage Larval lower jaw lies anterior to Meckels cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators infralabial cartilage mentomeckelian cartilage uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000237 infralabial cartilage true AAO:EJS Larval lower jaw lies anterior to Meckels cartilage. UBERON:3000237 mentomeckelian cartilage true lamella alaris Dorsal plate of the squamosal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators horizontal arm of squamosal uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true UBERON:3000254 horizontal arm of squamosal AAO:LAP Dorsal plate of the squamosal. lamina anterior of pars facialis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true lamina inferior Lateral expansion of the crista intermedia that serves as the floor of the cavum medium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators lamina inferior cristae intermediae uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Lateral expansion of the crista intermedia that serves as the floor of the cavum medium. UBERON:3000259 lamina inferior cristae intermediae true true lamina nariochoanalis Free, dorsal margin of the lamina inferior. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Free, dorsal margin of the lamina inferior. true true lamina precerebralis Posterior face of septum nasi. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Posterior face of septum nasi. true lamina superior Lateral expansion of the crista intermedia that serves as the roof of the cavum medium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators lamina superior cristae intermediae uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000264 lamina superior cristae intermediae AAO:LAP Lateral expansion of the crista intermedia that serves as the roof of the cavum medium. true obsolete larval structure Anatomical structure that is part of the larva. Obsolete term in XAO. redundant with stage+skeletal system. Can be properly reinstated if needed. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Anatomical structure that is part of the larva. margo mandibularis of pterygoid This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ventrally directed margin that connects the anterior and posterior rami of the pterygoid. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Ventrally directed margin that connects the anterior and posterior rami of the pterygoid. margo orbitalis of maxilla Dorsal margin of the maxilla between the frontal and zygomatico-maxillary processes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Dorsal margin of the maxilla between the frontal and zygomatico-maxillary processes. true true margo orbitalis of pterygoid Margin that connects the anterior and medial rami of the pterygoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Margin that connects the anterior and medial rami of the pterygoid. true true margo orbitalis of squamosal Anterior margin of the squamosal that takes part in the formation of the orbit. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Anterior margin of the squamosal that takes part in the formation of the orbit. true true margo tympanicus of pterygoid Margin that connects the posterior and medial rami of the pterygoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Margin that connects the posterior and medial rami of the pterygoid. true true maxillopalatine A compound bone consisting of maxilla and palatine, can also contain a prefrontal and/or lacrimal; present in adult Gymnophiona. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true A compound bone consisting of maxilla and palatine, can also contain a prefrontal and/or lacrimal; present in adult Gymnophiona. AAO:EJS true medial inferior prenasal cartilage This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true medial orbitonasal foramen Opening on the postnasal wall for the medial branch (= ramus medialis nasi) of the ophthalmicus nerve. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Opening on the postnasal wall for the medial branch (= ramus medialis nasi) of the ophthalmicus nerve. medial ramus of pterygoid In a triradiate pterygoid, the process that extends medially towards the otic capsule. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators ramus interior of pterygoid uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000292 ramus interior of pterygoid AAO:LAP In a triradiate pterygoid, the process that extends medially towards the otic capsule. true true median prenasal process Anterior projection of the septum nasi that protrudes through the anterior nasal wall. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus prenasalis medius uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Anterior projection of the septum nasi that protrudes through the anterior nasal wall. true UBERON:3000294 processus prenasalis medius median symphysis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true narial muscles This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nasal opening This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nasopremaxilla A compound bone consisting of premaxilla, nasal and sometimes septomaxilla in adult members of Caeciliidae and Typhlonectidae. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A compound bone consisting of premaxilla, nasal and sometimes septomaxilla in adult members of Caeciliidae and Typhlonectidae. AAO:EJS true true oblique cartilage Semi-circular cartilaginous sheet that lies lateral to the side of the septum nasi. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators cartilago obliqua cartilago obliqua nasi cartilago obliquo dorsal process lamina obliqua uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000329 cartilago obliqua nasi true UBERON:3000329 cartilago obliqua AAO:LAP Semi-circular cartilaginous sheet that lies lateral to the side of the septum nasi. UBERON:3000329 dorsal process true true UBERON:3000329 cartilago obliquo UBERON:3000329 lamina obliqua oculomotor foramen This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy olfactory foramen This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy optic fenestra This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy orbitonasal foramen Foramen that forms a passage for one of the branches of the trigeminal nerve into the nasal region. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Foramen that forms a passage for one of the branches of the trigeminal nerve into the nasal region. obsolete os articulare Ossified posterior articular portion of Meckel's cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Ossified posterior articular portion of Meckel's cartilage. os basale This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete other muscles This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy otic ligament This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true true otic plate of pterygoid Osseous expansion of the posterior and medial rami of the pterygoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Osseous expansion of the posterior and medial rami of the pterygoid. otic process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true true otic ramus of squamosal Ramus (process) that extends medially toward the otic capsule. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators posterior ramus ramus paroticus uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000367 ramus paroticus true AAO:LAP Ramus (process) that extends medially toward the otic capsule. true true UBERON:3000367 posterior ramus otoccipital Fused prootic and exoccipital bones. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Fused prootic and exoccipital bones. obsolete palatine Sliver of bone that invest part of or all the posterior aspect of each antorbital plane. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators neopalatine true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Sliver of bone that invest part of or all the posterior aspect of each antorbital plane. UBERON:3000372 neopalatine palatine process of pars palatina of premaxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators median palatal squame uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true UBERON:3000374 median palatal squame palatine process of the pars facialis of the maxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true palatine tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon. Logical definition added by cjm. UBERON:0012073 amphibian_anatomy_curators palatine teeth true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000376 palatine teeth palatoquadrate articular process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true true paranasal commissure Cartilaginous bridge that extends posteriorly to the anterolateral corner of the posterior nasal wall. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators commissura lateralis nasi connection between lamina nariochoanalis and postnasal wall processus lingularis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000381 commissura lateralis nasi true UBERON:3000381 connection between lamina nariochoanalis and postnasal wall UBERON:3000381 processus lingularis true true AAO:LAP Cartilaginous bridge that extends posteriorly to the anterolateral corner of the posterior nasal wall. parasagittal crest This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true cultriform process Process that extends anteriorly from the orbitotemporal region. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators pars medialis rostrum uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Process that extends anteriorly from the orbitotemporal region. UBERON:3000386 pars medialis UBERON:3000386 rostrum true true true true subotic alae Paired processes extending lateraly from the posterior body of the parasphenoid that, when present, support the otic capsules ventrally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus lateralis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true UBERON:3000387 processus lateralis true true AAO:LAP Paired processes extending lateraly from the posterior body of the parasphenoid that, when present, support the otic capsules ventrally. parasphenoid tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators parasphenoid teeth uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000388 parasphenoid teeth true paries nasi Paired, elongate, ventrolaterally-orieted cartilaginous structures that extend to the premaxilla-maxilla articulation. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Paired, elongate, ventrolaterally-orieted cartilaginous structures that extend to the premaxilla-maxilla articulation. true pars amphibiorum This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pars articularis of mandibular arch Posterior end of Meckel's cartilage that forms the articular head of the mandibular arch. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Posterior end of Meckel's cartilage that forms the articular head of the mandibular arch. true pars basilaris This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pars dentalis of maxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth-bearing part of the maxilla. amphibian_anatomy_curators crista dentalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000396 crista dentalis true AAO:LAP Tooth-bearing part of the maxilla. pars dentalis of premaxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth-bearing part of the premaxilla. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Tooth-bearing part of the premaxilla. pars externa plectri This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators extracolumellare extrapediale extraplectral extrastapes hyostapes medio-stapedial pars quadrata columellae uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000399 extracolumellare UBERON:3000399 medio-stapedial UBERON:3000399 extrastapes UBERON:3000399 hyostapes UBERON:3000399 pars quadrata columellae UBERON:3000399 extrapediale UBERON:3000399 extraplectral true pars facialis of maxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pars facialis of maxillopalatine This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pars inferior of labyrinth This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pars interna plectri Plate-like structure that lies in the fenestra ovalis. It arises within the membrana opercularis in the posterior part of the fenestra. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators operculum auris operculum fenestrae ovalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000406 operculum fenestrae ovalis AOO:LAP Plate-like structure that lies in the fenestra ovalis. It arises within the membrana opercularis in the posterior part of the fenestra. UBERON:3000406 operculum auris pars media plectri This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true pars palatina of maxilla Lingual ledge on the inner surface of the maxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators lamina horizontalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000413 lamina horizontalis AAO:LAP Lingual ledge on the inner surface of the maxilla. true pars palatina of premaxilla Lingual ledge on the inner surface of the premaxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Lingual ledge on the inner surface of the premaxilla. true true perilymphatic system Consists of enlarged cistern against which the operculum and footplate of the columella rest in the oval window. Together with the endolymphatic systems comprises the membranous labryinth of the inner ear. Duellman and Trueb 1994. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pila antoptica A strut of cartilage extending dorsally from the basal plate and with other similar cartilages forming the sides of the brain case. The pila antoptica is posterior to pila metoptica together with which it may enclose the foramen for the ocular motor nerve and opthalmica magna artery. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true pila metoptica A strut of cartilage extending dorsally from the basal plate and with other similar cartilages forming the sides of the brain case. The pila metoptica is anterior to pila antoptica together with which it may enclose the foramen for the ocular motor nerve and opthalmica magna artery. Anterior to the pila antoptica is the pila preoptica (another pillar of cartilage) between these two cartilages emerges the optic and trochlear nerves. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true pineal foramen This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true planum antorbitale This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true planum conchale This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true planum internasale This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true planum terminale This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertical plate of cartilage that is fused posterodorsally to the oblique cartilage and anteriorly to the lamina inferior. amphibian_anatomy_curators pars terminalis terminal plate uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Vertical plate of cartilage that is fused posterodorsally to the oblique cartilage and anteriorly to the lamina inferior. true UBERON:3000440 terminal plate UBERON:3000440 pars terminalis planum triangulare Cartilaginous, distal expansion of the lamina orbitonasalis that invests the pars facialis of the maxilla medially. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Cartilaginous, distal expansion of the lamina orbitonasalis that invests the pars facialis of the maxilla medially. true plectral apparatus Complex sound-conducting anatomical structure. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Complex sound-conducting anatomical structure. posterior condyle This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true posterior maxillary process Process that extends posteriorly from the planum triangulare and invests the maxilla laterally and the anterior ramus of the pterygoid medially. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Process that extends posteriorly from the planum triangulare and invests the maxilla laterally and the anterior ramus of the pterygoid medially. posterior maxillary process dorsal process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true posterior mental process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true posterior ramus of pterygoid In a triradiate pterygoid, the process that extends posterolaterally towards the jaw articulation. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP In a triradiate pterygoid, the process that extends posterolaterally towards the jaw articulation. true posterolateral vomerine process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true postnasal wall Paired, anteriorly concave structures that form the posterior limit of nasal capsule. It consists of two parts: a ventral piece, the lamina orbitonasalis, and a dorsal plate that is part of the tectum nasi. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Paired, anteriorly concave structures that form the posterior limit of nasal capsule. It consists of two parts: a ventral piece, the lamina orbitonasalis, and a dorsal plate that is part of the tectum nasi. prearticular coronoid process Point of insertion of the masticatory musculature. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Point of insertion of the masticatory musculature. true true obsolete premaxillary tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon. Modified by cjm: added logical definition amphibian_anatomy_curators premaxillary teeth true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:2001626 UBERON:3000464 premaxillary teeth preorbital process of the pars facialis of the maxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true presumptive central nervous system This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete presumptive epidermis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy presumptive integument This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy presumptive nervous system This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy processus ascendens plectri Cartilaginous or ligamentous connection between the pars externa plectri and the crista parotica. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators laterohyale processus ascendens columellae processus dorsalis columellae processus superior columellae suprastapediale uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000486 processus ascendens columellae AAO:LAP Cartilaginous or ligamentous connection between the pars externa plectri and the crista parotica. true UBERON:3000486 processus dorsalis columellae true UBERON:3000486 laterohyale UBERON:3000486 suprastapediale UBERON:3000486 processus superior columellae processus infrafenestralis Posterior part of the corpus of the septomaxilla; the posterior surface of the processus infrafenestralis is in contact with the oblique cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators dorsal crest uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Posterior part of the corpus of the septomaxilla; the posterior surface of the processus infrafenestralis is in contact with the oblique cartilage. UBERON:3000492 dorsal crest true true true processus internus of pseudoangular This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy processus internus true true true processus lingualis of pterygoid Dorsolateral process of the of the medial ramus of the pterygoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Dorsolateral process of the of the medial ramus of the pterygoid. true processus posterior of maxilla Posterior, toothless portion of the maxilla by which it usually comes in contact with the quadratojugal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Posterior, toothless portion of the maxilla by which it usually comes in contact with the quadratojugal. true true processus pterygoideus of maxilla Posterior end of the pars palatina of the maxilla that is in contact with the anterior ramus of the pterygoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Posterior end of the pars palatina of the maxilla that is in contact with the anterior ramus of the pterygoid. true true true processus suprafenestralis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true processus zygomatico-maxillaris Posterodorsal extension of the maxilla by which it establishes contact with the squamosal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Posterodorsal extension of the maxilla by which it establishes contact with the squamosal. true true pseudoangular This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true pseudobasal process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true true pseudodentary Compound bone of adult Gymnophiona, consisting of dentary, coronoid and mentomeckelian. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS Compound bone of adult Gymnophiona, consisting of dentary, coronoid and mentomeckelian. true pseudodentary tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon. Logical definition added by cjm. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy cjm true cjm pterygoid Palatal bones of intramembranous origin that lie anterior to the otic capsules, lateral to the orbits, and medial to the maxillae. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators pterygoidien true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:0010389 UBERON:3000521 pterygoidien AAO:LAP Palatal bones of intramembranous origin that lie anterior to the otic capsules, lateral to the orbits, and medial to the maxillae. pterygoid process of palatoquadrate Process that extends anteriorly from the anterolateral margin of the palatoquadrate and articulates or synchondrotically fuses to the posterior end of the posterior maxillary process. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Process that extends anteriorly from the anterolateral margin of the palatoquadrate and articulates or synchondrotically fuses to the posterior end of the posterior maxillary process. true true true true pterygoquadrate This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true quadrate process of palatoquadrate This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true true recessus fenestrae ovalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true recessus marsupiatus of premaxilla Is a recess on the surface of the premaxilla near to the base of the pars facialis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy recessus vaginiformis Is a space on the interior surface of the pars facialis of the maxilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy retroarticular process Bony process that is part of the articular and is the point of insertion of the m. interhuoideus posterior. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Bony process that is part of the articular and is the point of insertion of the m. interhuoideus posterior. true rostral process Is a process of the nasal bone directed anteriorly towards the rostrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true septum semicircularium anterior The anterior connective tissue partition between walls of otic capsule around which the membranous semicircular canals pass. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true septum semicircularium laterale The lateral connective tissue partition between walls of otic capsule around which the membranous semicircular canals pass. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true septum semircularium posterior The posterior connective tissue partition between walls of otic capsule around which the membranous semicircular canals pass. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true seydels palatal process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true skeletal support for eminentia olfactoria Elevation of the dorsal surface of the solum nasi medial to the fenestra endochoanalis that provides support for the eminentia olfactoria. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Elevation of the dorsal surface of the solum nasi medial to the fenestra endochoanalis that provides support for the eminentia olfactoria. true solum nasi This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Unpaired, horizontal plate that forms the floor of the nasal capsule. amphibian_anatomy_curators nasal floor planum basale solum nasale uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Unpaired, horizontal plate that forms the floor of the nasal capsule. UBERON:3000569 planum basale UBERON:3000569 nasal floor UBERON:3000569 solum nasale spatium sacculare This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true specialized connective tissue This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy sphenethmoid Endochondral bone that forms the anterior portion of the braincase and forms from one ossification center on each side of the orbital cartilage. Os sphenethmoidale This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators orbitosphenoid orbitotemporal uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Os sphenethmoidale UBERON:3000572 UBERON:3000572 orbitotemporal UBERON:3000572 orbitosphenoid AAO:LAP Endochondral bone that forms the anterior portion of the braincase and forms from one ossification center on each side of the orbital cartilage. stylus of pars media plectri This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators columella columella auris columellare interstapediale mediostapediale mesostapediale os columellare os intermedium stapes stelidium stilus columellare uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000580 os intermedium UBERON:3000580 stapes UBERON:3000580 os columellare UBERON:3000580 stelidium UBERON:3000580 stilus columellare UBERON:3000580 columella true UBERON:3000580 columellare UBERON:3000580 columella auris UBERON:3000580 mesostapediale UBERON:3000580 interstapediale UBERON:3000580 mediostapediale sulcus dentalis of maxilla Groove located between the pars dentalis and the bases of the maxillary teeth. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Groove located between the pars dentalis and the bases of the maxillary teeth. sulcus dentalis of premaxilla Groove located between the pars dentalis and the bases of the premaxillary teeth. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy sulcus for Meckels cartilage A groove on the palatoquadrate that is occupied by the Meckel's cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy superior prenasal cartilage Paired, elongate cartilages that extend anteroventrally to abut the dorsomedial margin of the posterior face of the alary process of the premaxilla. The function of these cartilages is to transmit the movement of the premaxilla to the alary cartilages during the closure of the apertura nasalis externa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true AAO:LAP Paired, elongate cartilages that extend anteroventrally to abut the dorsomedial margin of the posterior face of the alary process of the premaxilla. The function of these cartilages is to transmit the movement of the premaxilla to the alary cartilages during the closure of the apertura nasalis externa. obsolete supraangular This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The suprangular or surangular is a jaw bone found in most land vertebrates, except mammals. It's usually in the back of the jaw, on the upper edge, and is connected to all other jaw bones: dentary, angular, splenial and articular. It is often a muscle attachment site. obsolete supraoccipital Median, unpaired bone that can form the dorsal margin of the foramen magnum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:3010834 amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:curator Median, unpaired bone that can form the dorsal margin of the foramen magnum. supraorbital flange This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true true suprasphenoid Endochondral ossification of the dorsomedial portion of the braincase. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Endochondral ossification of the dorsomedial portion of the braincase. symphysis maxillaris This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true taenia tecti marginalis Cartilaginous connection between the orbital cartilage and otic capsules. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true tectum nasi Roof of the nasal capsule, confluent with lamina orbitonasalis posteriorly and united to septum nasi. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators tectum nasale uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Roof of the nasal capsule, confluent with lamina orbitonasalis posteriorly and united to septum nasi. UBERON:3000601 tectum nasale true tentacular foramen This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy trochlear foramen This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy tympanosquamosal Central, funnel-shaped, ossified portion of the tympanic annulus fused to the squamosal bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Central, funnel-shaped, ossified portion of the tympanic annulus fused to the squamosal bone. ventral ramus of squamosal Longest of the three squamosal rami; it invests the dorsolateral margin of the palatoquadrate. The distal end of the ventral ramus invests the quadrate and articulates with the quadratojugal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus posterolateralis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Longest of the three squamosal rami; it invests the dorsolateral margin of the palatoquadrate. The distal end of the ventral ramus invests the quadrate and articulates with the quadratojugal. UBERON:3000628 processus posterolateralis true true vomerine canal This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true zygomatic ramus of squamosal Ramus (process) that projects anteriorly from the dorsal body of the squamosal and forms part of the posterior margin of the orbit. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Ramus (process) that projects anteriorly from the dorsal body of the squamosal and forms part of the posterior margin of the orbit. true true arcus praeoccipitalis Skeletal structure that separates the inferior and superior perilymphatic foramina. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Skeletal structure that separates the inferior and superior perilymphatic foramina. true maxillopalatine tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon. Logical definition added by cjm amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy cjm true cjm processus lingularis of nasal skeleton Rod-shaped process that extends caudally from the inferior edge of the planum terminale. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators lingular process uberon/phenoscape-anatomy processus lingularis AAO:LAP Rod-shaped process that extends caudally from the inferior edge of the planum terminale. UBERON:3000644 lingular process true corpus Basal part of the septomaxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:3010459 amphibian_anatomy_curators centrum pars horizontalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Basal part of the septomaxilla. true UBERON:3000645 centrum UBERON:3000645 pars horizontalis margo libera Anterior, rounded portion of the corpus of the septomaxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Anterior, rounded portion of the corpus of the septomaxilla. true true crista interna Sharp ridge that extends medially from the basal part of the processus infrafenestralis; it separates the diverticulum proncipale from the diverticulum medium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Sharp ridge that extends medially from the basal part of the processus infrafenestralis; it separates the diverticulum proncipale from the diverticulum medium. true true true crista praeopercularis Synchondrotic or synostotic connection between the footplate of the pars media plectri and the ventral margin of the fenestra ovalis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Synchondrotic or synostotic connection between the footplate of the pars media plectri and the ventral margin of the fenestra ovalis. true true anterior process of vomer Process that extends anterolaterally toward the maxilla-premaxilla articulation. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Process that extends anterolaterally toward the maxilla-premaxilla articulation. true true processus frontalis of maxilla Anterio portion of the maxilla that may contact the nasal and take part in the formation of a groove for the nasolacrimal duct. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus praeorbitalis of the pars facialis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy processus frontalis UBERON:3000650 processus praeorbitalis of the pars facialis AAO:LAP Anterio portion of the maxilla that may contact the nasal and take part in the formation of a groove for the nasolacrimal duct. true true true lamina anterior of maxilla Most anterior part of the maxilla, which is in contact with the premaxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Most anterior part of the maxilla, which is in contact with the premaxilla. fossa maxillaris Alternative more fish orientated definition. A fossa that is a depression in the proximal end of the maxilla involved in articulation with the palatine. [Baldwin, CC and Johnson GD. 1996. Interrelationships of Aulopiformes. Pages 355-404 in MLJ Stiassny, LR Parenti, and DG Johnson, (eds.), Interrelationships of fishes. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.] Depression lacated on the inner surface of the maxilla between the palatine process and the pars palatina. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators maxillary saddle uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Depression lacated on the inner surface of the maxilla between the palatine process and the pars palatina. pars glenoidalis of quadratojugal Portion of the quadratojugal that makes contact dorsally with the distal portion of the squamosal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Portion of the quadratojugal that makes contact dorsally with the distal portion of the squamosal. true true pars jugalis Anterior part of the quadratojugal that is in contact with the processus posterior of the maxilla. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Anterior part of the quadratojugal that is in contact with the processus posterior of the maxilla. true true processus dorsalis of lamella alaris Dorsal process of the lamella alaris located at the anterior end of the margo orbitalis; a narrow ligament that runs from the frontoparietal is attached to it. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy processus dorsailis true true true AAO:LAP Dorsal process of the lamella alaris located at the anterior end of the margo orbitalis; a narrow ligament that runs from the frontoparietal is attached to it. processus posterodorsalis of lamella alaris Posterior process of the lamella alaris. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy processus posterodorsalis true true true AAO:LAP Posterior process of the lamella alaris. dentigerous process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Tooth-bearing process of the vomer. amphibian_anatomy_curators torus dentigerous uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Tooth-bearing process of the vomer. true true UBERON:3000657 torus dentigerous prechoanal process Process that extends laterally from the anterior process; its bifurcation from the postchoanal process occurs at the level of the dentigerous process. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus choanalis anterior uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Process that extends laterally from the anterior process; its bifurcation from the postchoanal process occurs at the level of the dentigerous process. true true UBERON:3000658 processus choanalis anterior postchoanal process Process that extends laterally from the anterior process; its bifurcation from the prechoanal process occurs at the level of the dentigerous process. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus choanalis posterior uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Process that extends laterally from the anterior process; its bifurcation from the prechoanal process occurs at the level of the dentigerous process. true UBERON:3000659 processus choanalis posterior margo choanalis Margin between the prechoanal and postchoanal process. It bounds the fenestra endochoanalis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Margin between the prechoanal and postchoanal process. It bounds the fenestra endochoanalis. true true crista vomeri Ridge on the dorsal surface of the vomer that runs from the anterior to the postchoanal processes of the vomer; it takes part in the fixation of the bone to the lateral margin of the solum nasi. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Ridge on the dorsal surface of the vomer that runs from the anterior to the postchoanal processes of the vomer; it takes part in the fixation of the bone to the lateral margin of the solum nasi. true true processus posterior of parasphenoid Posterior projection of the median part of the parsphenoid, which may extend over the posterior margins of the subotic alae. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy processus posterior true true true true AAO:LAP Posterior projection of the median part of the parsphenoid, which may extend over the posterior margins of the subotic alae. parahyoid This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true hyoid plate Azygous or paired bone that occurs on the ventral surface of the hyoid plate. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Azygous or paired bone that occurs on the ventral surface of the hyoid plate. true pars reuniens Area of fusion of the ceratohyals. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Area of fusion of the ceratohyals. hyoglossal sinus A anuran (frog) term Is the space along the anterior edge of the hyoid plate between the hyale and through which passes the hyoglossus muscle as it passes dorsally into the tongue. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anterior process of hyoid apparatus This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true anterolateral process of hyoid plate Processes that flank the hyales laterally and extend anterolaterally from the anterolateral margin of the hyoid plate. They are formed as a result of new cartilaginous growth lateral to the basibranchial. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus alaris processus anterolateralis processus lateralis anterior uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Processes that flank the hyales laterally and extend anterolaterally from the anterolateral margin of the hyoid plate. They are formed as a result of new cartilaginous growth lateral to the basibranchial. UBERON:3000671 processus lateralis anterior UBERON:3000671 processus alaris UBERON:3000671 processus anterolateralis posterolateral process Paired processes that extend posterolaterally from the posterolateral margin of the hyoid plate. These processes are formed as a result of new cartilaginous growth lateral to the basibranchial and hypobranchial plate. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Paired processes that extend posterolaterally from the posterolateral margin of the hyoid plate. These processes are formed as a result of new cartilaginous growth lateral to the basibranchial and hypobranchial plate. posteromedial process Cartilaginous, paired processes that extend posterolaterally from the posterior margin of the hyoid plate. These processes invest the laryngeal apparatus and are ossified in the adult. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators cornua posteriores hyoid uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000673 cornua posteriores true AAO:LAP Cartilaginous, paired processes that extend posterolaterally from the posterior margin of the hyoid plate. These processes invest the laryngeal apparatus and are ossified in the adult. UBERON:3000673 hyoid bronchial process Paired processes that extend posteroventrally from the anterolateral margins of the cricoid ring. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus trachealis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Paired processes that extend posteroventrally from the anterolateral margins of the cricoid ring. true UBERON:3000676 processus trachealis true true lateral process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true esophageal process Median process located on the posterior end of the cricoid cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators spina oesophagea uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000678 spina oesophagea AAO:LAP Median process located on the posterior end of the cricoid cartilage. true true manubrium of hyale Proximal section of the hyale. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus anteriores uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000680 processus anteriores AAO:LAP Proximal section of the hyale. hyoid apparatus opening This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy sinus nervi hypoglossi Depression that houses the hypoglossus nerve and is located between the anterolateral process and the proximal part of the hyale. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Rocek_2003 Depression that houses the hypoglossus nerve and is located between the anterolateral process and the proximal part of the hyale. foramen nervi hypoglossi Foramen that houses the hypoglossus nerve and is located between the anterolateral process and the proximal part of the hyale. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators foramen laterale uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Rocek_2003 Foramen that houses the hypoglossus nerve and is located between the anterolateral process and the proximal part of the hyale. UBERON:3000685 foramen laterale processus confluens Strip of cartilage that forms the lateral margin of the foramen nervi hypoglossi. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus alaris uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Strip of cartilage that forms the lateral margin of the foramen nervi hypoglossi. UBERON:3000687 processus alaris prominentia apicalis dorsalis Anterior end of the arytenoid cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators prominentia apicalis anterior uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true UBERON:3000688 prominentia apicalis anterior AAO:LAP Anterior end of the arytenoid cartilage. true prominentia apicalis ventralis Posterior (cardiac) end of the arytenoid cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators prominentia apicalis posterior uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true AAO:LAP Posterior (cardiac) end of the arytenoid cartilage. UBERON:3000689 prominentia apicalis posterior pedicel Paired stalks located dorsolateral to the vertebral centrum that provide support to the lateral margins of the neural arch laminae. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Paired stalks located dorsolateral to the vertebral centrum that provide support to the lateral margins of the neural arch laminae. true atlantal cotyle Anterior, single or paired concave facets for articulation with the condyle(s) of the urostyle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators cavitas glenoidalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:Francis_1934 Anterior, single or paired concave facets for articulation with the condyle(s) of the urostyle. UBERON:3000694 cavitas glenoidalis posterior intervertebral notch Indentation on the anterior margin of the pedicel. When two vertebrae articulate, the anterior notch of one vertebra and the posterior notch of the other create a bilateral intervertebral space. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Indentation on the anterior margin of the pedicel. When two vertebrae articulate, the anterior notch of one vertebra and the posterior notch of the other create a bilateral intervertebral space. intervertebral space Space formed by the anterior and posterior intervertebral notches. The intervertebral spaces accommodate the spinal nerves as they emerge from the spinal canal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators intervertebral space uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000701 intervertebral space AAO:LAP Space formed by the anterior and posterior intervertebral notches. The intervertebral spaces accommodate the spinal nerves as they emerge from the spinal canal. anterior intervertebral notch Indentation on the posterior margin of the pedicel. When two vertebrae articulate, the anterior notch of one vertebra and the posterior notch of the other create a bilateral intervertebral space. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Indentation on the posterior margin of the pedicel. When two vertebrae articulate, the anterior notch of one vertebra and the posterior notch of the other create a bilateral intervertebral space. pleurapophysis Paired processes that represent the rib attachments to the vertebra plus the ribs. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:Duellman_and_Trueb_1994 Paired processes that represent the rib attachments to the vertebra plus the ribs. procoelous Holochordal vertebral centra that are concave anteriorly and convex posteriorly; they bear a condyle on the posterior end for the articulation with the posterior adjacent vertebral centrum, forming a ball-and-socket joint that allows extensive motion in most directions. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Pugener_2002 AAO:Trueb_1973 Holochordal vertebral centra that are concave anteriorly and convex posteriorly; they bear a condyle on the posterior end for the articulation with the posterior adjacent vertebral centrum, forming a ball-and-socket joint that allows extensive motion in most directions. opisthocoelous Ectochordal or stegochordal vertebral centra that are convex anteriorly and concave posteriorly; they bear a condyle on the anterior end for the articulation with the posterior adjacent vertebral centrum, forming a ball-and-socket joint that allows extensive motion in most directions. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Pugener_2002 AAO:Trueb_1973 Ectochordal or stegochordal vertebral centra that are convex anteriorly and concave posteriorly; they bear a condyle on the anterior end for the articulation with the posterior adjacent vertebral centrum, forming a ball-and-socket joint that allows extensive motion in most directions. epichordal This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebral centrum that originates from ossification of the dorsal portion of the perichordal tube; the resulting element tends to be depressed in cross section. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Kluge_and_Farris_1969 Vertebral centrum that originates from ossification of the dorsal portion of the perichordal tube; the resulting element tends to be depressed in cross section. perichordal This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebral centrum that originates from ossification of the entire perichordal tube; the resulting element is cylindrical in cross section and may have an open (notochord retained) or solid center. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Kluge_and_Farris_1969 Vertebral centrum that originates from ossification of the entire perichordal tube; the resulting element is cylindrical in cross section and may have an open (notochord retained) or solid center. heterocoelous This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebral centrum that bears saddle-shaped articular surfaces at both ends, having a convexity in the right-left axis and a concavity in the dorsoventral axis. This morphology allows great lateral and vertical flexion. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Vertebral centrum that bears saddle-shaped articular surfaces at both ends, having a convexity in the right-left axis and a concavity in the dorsoventral axis. This morphology allows great lateral and vertical flexion. acoelous This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebral centrum with flat ends. Between successive vertebrae there is a fibrocartilaginous intervertebral body with a gel-like core, the nucleus pulposus, which is derived from the embryonic notochord. Acoelous vertebrae seem especially suited to receive and distribute compressive forces within the vertebral column. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Vertebral centrum with flat ends. Between successive vertebrae there is a fibrocartilaginous intervertebral body with a gel-like core, the nucleus pulposus, which is derived from the embryonic notochord. Acoelous vertebrae seem especially suited to receive and distribute compressive forces within the vertebral column. amphicoelous Ectochordal, biconcave or terminally flat vertebral centrum. This design seems to allow limited motion in most directions. An intervertebral body (which may or may not be independent from the adjacent centra) fills the cavity between successive centra. The intervertebral body usually is formed by soft material that may be derived, at least in part, from the embryonic notochord. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Pugener_2002 AAO:Trueb_1973 Ectochordal, biconcave or terminally flat vertebral centrum. This design seems to allow limited motion in most directions. An intervertebral body (which may or may not be independent from the adjacent centra) fills the cavity between successive centra. The intervertebral body usually is formed by soft material that may be derived, at least in part, from the embryonic notochord. ectochordal Spool-shaped vertebral centrum with an open center in which the notochord lies. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Griffiths_1959 Spool-shaped vertebral centrum with an open center in which the notochord lies. holochordal Spool-shaped vertebral centrum with a solid center. All traces of the notochord dissapear. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Griffiths_1959 Spool-shaped vertebral centrum with a solid center. All traces of the notochord dissapear. stegochordal This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebral centrum that is depressed dorsoventrally and solid. All traces of the notochord dissapear. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Griffiths_1959 Vertebral centrum that is depressed dorsoventrally and solid. All traces of the notochord dissapear. haemal arch lamina Paired plates that form the haemal arch. The lateral margin of each lamina is firmly attached to the ventral surface of the caudal vertebral centrum and the medial end fuses to the medial end of the opposite lamina. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:Pugener_2002 Paired plates that form the haemal arch. The lateral margin of each lamina is firmly attached to the ventral surface of the caudal vertebral centrum and the medial end fuses to the medial end of the opposite lamina. true nucal keel Longitudinal process found in all cervical vertebrae, except the atlas, for the attachment of dorsal head musculature. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:Duellman_and_Trueb_1994 Longitudinal process found in all cervical vertebrae, except the atlas, for the attachment of dorsal head musculature. foramen nutritium Opening on the lateral side of the vertebra for the passage of blood vessels. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Opening on the lateral side of the vertebra for the passage of blood vessels. mid-dorsal keel Ridge-shaped structure present on the dorsomedial surface of the neural arch lamina; this structure is produced at the point of junction of the contralateral sides of each neural arch. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:Pugener_2002 Ridge-shaped structure present on the dorsomedial surface of the neural arch lamina; this structure is produced at the point of junction of the contralateral sides of each neural arch. obsolete deltopectoral crest Ridge on the ventral aspect of the humeral shaft. It serves for the attachment of the mm pectoralis and shoulder musculature used primarily for limb adduction. UBERON:0002498 amphibian_anatomy_curators crista ventralis crista ventralis humeri deltoid crest true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Ridge on the ventral aspect of the humeral shaft. It serves for the attachment of the mm pectoralis and shoulder musculature used primarily for limb adduction. UBERON:3000736 deltoid crest UBERON:3000736 crista ventralis humeri sacral condyle Anterior, paired convex facets for articulation with the cotyle(s) of the urostyle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Anterior, paired convex facets for articulation with the cotyle(s) of the urostyle. true urostyle cotyle Anterior, single or paired concave facets for articulation with the sacral condyle(s). This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators fossa condyloidea ossis coccygei uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Anterior, single or paired concave facets for articulation with the sacral condyle(s). true UBERON:3000744 fossa condyloidea ossis coccygei webbing of bone In anurans, pair of bony plates that connect the posteromedial margins of the sacral diapophyses with the lateral margins of the anterior portion of the urostyle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:Pugener_and_Maglia_2008 In anurans, pair of bony plates that connect the posteromedial margins of the sacral diapophyses with the lateral margins of the anterior portion of the urostyle. urostyle ridge Longitudinal crest on the dorsal side of the urostyle formed by the caudal neural arches. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators crista ossi coccygei uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:Maglia_et_al_2007 Longitudinal crest on the dorsal side of the urostyle formed by the caudal neural arches. UBERON:3000746 crista ossi coccygei suprascapula Paired, cartilaginous elements located in the dorsolateral shoulder region. Each suprascapula is a flat broad blade that extends medially. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon adscapulum amphibian_anatomy_curators episcapulum omolita scapula major uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000748 omolita UBERON:3000748 adscapulum UBERON:3000748 episcapulum AAO:LAP Paired, cartilaginous elements located in the dorsolateral shoulder region. Each suprascapula is a flat broad blade that extends medially. UBERON:3000748 scapula major pars acromialis Prominent structure (anteromedial head) that forms the anterior section of the ventral margin of the scapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Prominent structure (anteromedial head) that forms the anterior section of the ventral margin of the scapula. pars glenoidalis of scapula Concave structure (posteromedial head) that forms the posterior head of the ventral margin of the scapula. The pars glenoidalis articulates with the humerus, and comprises the dorsal portion of the glenoid fossa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators glenoid head of scapula uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Concave structure (posteromedial head) that forms the posterior head of the ventral margin of the scapula. The pars glenoidalis articulates with the humerus, and comprises the dorsal portion of the glenoid fossa. pectoral girdle opening This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy crista dorsalis humeri Small hooked process on the dorsal aspect of the humeral shaft; it does not extend on to the glenoid head. The m subscapularis is inserted on it. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators crista dorsalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000756 crista dorsalis true AAO:LAP Small hooked process on the dorsal aspect of the humeral shaft; it does not extend on to the glenoid head. The m subscapularis is inserted on it. true zonal area All those parts of the pectoral girdle ventral and medial to the glenoid fossa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP All those parts of the pectoral girdle ventral and medial to the glenoid fossa. omosternum Proximal portion of the prezonal element of the pectoral girdle. It may be a flat, midventral cartilaginous structure or a calcified or bony element elaborated into a stylum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators episternum interclavicle prezonal element prezonal sternum sternum superior uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000759 prezonal sternum AAO:LAP Proximal portion of the prezonal element of the pectoral girdle. It may be a flat, midventral cartilaginous structure or a calcified or bony element elaborated into a stylum. UBERON:3000759 interclavicle UBERON:3000759 prezonal element UBERON:3000759 episternum UBERON:3000759 sternum superior epicoracoid Paired, flat cartilaginous arches that compose the central portion of the zonal area, unites the clavicle and coracoid of each half of the pectoral girdle, and form the medial margins of the pectoral fenestrae. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators coracoid cartilage corpus sterni entosternal infracoracoid sterni ossa media uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Paired, flat cartilaginous arches that compose the central portion of the zonal area, unites the clavicle and coracoid of each half of the pectoral girdle, and form the medial margins of the pectoral fenestrae. UBERON:3000762 entosternal UBERON:3000762 infracoracoid UBERON:3000762 corpus sterni UBERON:3000762 sterni ossa media UBERON:3000762 coracoid cartilage epicoracoid bridge A pair of cartilaginous expansions (one from each epicoracoid cartilage) that project anteriorly. They articulate anteriorly with the omosternum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators procoracoid bridge uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000763 procoracoid bridge A pair of cartilaginous expansions (one from each epicoracoid cartilage) that project anteriorly. They articulate anteriorly with the omosternum. AAO:LAP pelvic girdle opening This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy acetabular depression Central, most concave portion of the acetabulum, which remains open. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Central, most concave portion of the acetabulum, which remains open. ilial ridge Longitudinal crest on the dorsal side of the shaft of the ilium. ala ossis ilei amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000773 ala ossis ilei true AAO:LAP Longitudinal crest on the dorsal side of the shaft of the ilium. ilial shaft Anterior rod that articulates with the sacrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Anterior rod that articulates with the sacrum. true obsolete ilial corpus Posterior body of the ilium that forms the anterior half of the acetabulum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Posterior body of the ilium that forms the anterior half of the acetabulum. glenoid foramen Opening on the glenoid fossa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Opening on the glenoid fossa. epicoracoid horn A pair of cartilaginous expansions (one from each epicoracoid cartilage) that project posteriorly. They articulate with the sternum by means of grooves, pouches or fossae in the dorsal surface of the sternum and provide a site for the insertion of a pair of muscles derived from the m. rectus abdominis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A pair of cartilaginous expansions (one from each epicoracoid cartilage) that project posteriorly. They articulate with the sternum by means of grooves, pouches or fossae in the dorsal surface of the sternum and provide a site for the insertion of a pair of muscles derived from the m. rectus abdominis. AAO:LAP supracoracoid foramen Opening on the scapulocoracoid bone through which passes the n. supracoracoideus and the corresponding artery and vein. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators foramen supracoracoideum uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Opening on the scapulocoracoid bone through which passes the n. supracoracoideus and the corresponding artery and vein. UBERON:3000778 foramen supracoracoideum pectoral fenestra Ovoid space on the pectoral girdle limited anteriorly by the procoracoid, medially by the epicoracoid, and posteriorly by the coracoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators fenestra between procoracoid and coracoid uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000779 fenestra between procoracoid and coracoid AAO:LAP Ovoid space on the pectoral girdle limited anteriorly by the procoracoid, medially by the epicoracoid, and posteriorly by the coracoid. incisura coracoidea Notch that separates the cartilaginous regions of the procoracoid and coracoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Notch that separates the cartilaginous regions of the procoracoid and coracoid. fovea capitis of humerus Ovoid roughened pit, which is situated a little below and behind the center of the head, and serves as a site of attachment for ligaments. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Not to be confused with the fovea capitis of the femur true true AAO:LAP Ovoid roughened pit, which is situated a little below and behind the center of the head, and serves as a site of attachment for ligaments. ulnar condyle Semi-elliptical ball located at the lower end of the humerus, adjacent to the humeral ball. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators medial condyle uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3000784 medial condyle AAO:LAP Semi-elliptical ball located at the lower end of the humerus, adjacent to the humeral ball. trochlear groove of humerus Furrow between the humeral head and the ulnar condyle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Furrow between the humeral head and the ulnar condyle. fossa cubitalis ventralis Depresion on the distal end of the humerus, just anterior to the humeral head, in which the end of the radius fits when the forelimb is flexed. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Depresion on the distal end of the humerus, just anterior to the humeral head, in which the end of the radius fits when the forelimb is flexed. collum antibrachii In a fused radio-ulna, the proximal portion of the compound bone (where the sulcus longitudinalis is barely evident or absent) is a cylindrical pillar. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP In a fused radio-ulna, the proximal portion of the compound bone (where the sulcus longitudinalis is barely evident or absent) is a cylindrical pillar. anterior ramus of cleithrum Subdivision of the cleithrum that extends along the anterior edge of the suprascapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Subdivision of the cleithrum that extends along the anterior edge of the suprascapula. true true true anomocoelous Stegochordal slightly biconcave or flat terminally vertebral centrum. Each intervertebral cartilage is subdivided anteriorly and posteriorly, producing a free intervertebral element between adjacent vertebrae. This element subsequently ossifies and remains free. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Trueb_1973 Stegochordal slightly biconcave or flat terminally vertebral centrum. Each intervertebral cartilage is subdivided anteriorly and posteriorly, producing a free intervertebral element between adjacent vertebrae. This element subsequently ossifies and remains free. displasiocoelous This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vertebral column in which the first seven vertebrae have holochordal centra and the intervertebral cartilages are posteriorly subdivided in the procoelous manner. The eighth presacral vertebra has a holochordal centrum and the intervertebral cartilage is subdivided in the opisthocoelous manner. Thus, the first seven presacral vertebrae are concave anteriorly and convex posteriorly, whereas the eighth is biconcave. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Trueb_1973 Vertebral column in which the first seven vertebrae have holochordal centra and the intervertebral cartilages are posteriorly subdivided in the procoelous manner. The eighth presacral vertebra has a holochordal centrum and the intervertebral cartilage is subdivided in the opisthocoelous manner. Thus, the first seven presacral vertebrae are concave anteriorly and convex posteriorly, whereas the eighth is biconcave. imbricate neural arch Overlapping neural arches that obscure the spinal cord dorsally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Trueb_1973 Overlapping neural arches that obscure the spinal cord dorsally. non-imbricate neural arch Neural arches that do not overlap, thus exposing the spinal cord dorsally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Trueb_1973 Neural arches that do not overlap, thus exposing the spinal cord dorsally. presacral shield Dorsal, dermal plate of bone that overlies the presacral vertebrae. Such shield usually has irregular, sculptured surfaces, frequently is broadly expanded, and may be composed of several separate plates. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:Trueb_1973 Dorsal, dermal plate of bone that overlies the presacral vertebrae. Such shield usually has irregular, sculptured surfaces, frequently is broadly expanded, and may be composed of several separate plates. cartilago paraglenoidalis Strip of cartilage that separates the coracoid from the scapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Strip of cartilage that separates the coracoid from the scapula. intercotylar space Space between the atlantal cotyles. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators spatium interglenoidale uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000800 spatium interglenoidale AAO:LAP Space between the atlantal cotyles. caput glenoidale Convex articular facet of the vertebral centrum for the articulation with the adjacent centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Convex articular facet of the vertebral centrum for the articulation with the adjacent centrum. fossa glenoidalis Concave articular facet of the vertebral centrum for the articulation with the adjacent centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Concave articular facet of the vertebral centrum for the articulation with the adjacent centrum. true sulcus articularis lateralis In a zygapophysis that has ridges and sulci, the lateral canal between the carina distalis and the carina medialis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP In a zygapophysis that has ridges and sulci, the lateral canal between the carina distalis and the carina medialis. true sulcus articularis medialis In a zygapophysis that has ridges and sulci, the medial canal between the carina medialis and the carina proximalis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP In a zygapophysis that has ridges and sulci, the medial canal between the carina medialis and the carina proximalis. carina proximalis In a zygapophysis that has ridges and sulci, the proximal ridge. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP In a zygapophysis that has ridges and sulci, the proximal ridge. carina medialis In a zygapophysis that has ridges and sulci, the medial ridge. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP In a zygapophysis that has ridges and sulci, the medial ridge. carina distalis In a zygapophysis that has ridges and sulci, the distal ridge. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP In a zygapophysis that has ridges and sulci, the distal ridge. parasagittal processes Paired, posteriorly directed process at the posterior margin of each neural arch lamina. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:Cannatella_1985 Paired, posteriorly directed process at the posterior margin of each neural arch lamina. accessory articulation Paired, additional vertebral articulations located medial to the intervertebral space, adjacent to the vertebral centrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:Cannatella_1985 Paired, additional vertebral articulations located medial to the intervertebral space, adjacent to the vertebral centrum. fissura sagittalis Medial groove in the longitudinal ridge of the urostyle formed by the incomplete dorsal fusion of the caudal neural arches. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Maglia_et_al_2007 Medial groove in the longitudinal ridge of the urostyle formed by the incomplete dorsal fusion of the caudal neural arches. true glenoid end of clavicle Lateral end of the clavicle, which usually lies in close proximity to the pars acromialis of the scapula, and occassionally may fuse to it. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators extremitas glenoidalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000811 extremitas glenoidalis true AAO:LAP Lateral end of the clavicle, which usually lies in close proximity to the pars acromialis of the scapula, and occassionally may fuse to it. sulcus pro cartilagine praecoracoidealis Canal on the posterior aspect of the clavicle that accomodates the anterior margin of the procoracoid cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Canal on the posterior aspect of the clavicle that accomodates the anterior margin of the procoracoid cartilage. glenoid head of coracoid Lateral end of the coracoid, which forms the medial portion of the glenoid fossa. amphibian_anatomy_curators intumescentia glenoidalis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000814 intumescentia glenoidalis AAO:LAP Lateral end of the coracoid, which forms the medial portion of the glenoid fossa. sternal head of coracoid Medial end of the coracoid, which is synchondrotically fused to the epicoracoid cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators pars epicoracoidealis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Medial end of the coracoid, which is synchondrotically fused to the epicoracoid cartilage. UBERON:3000815 pars epicoracoidealis margo fenestralis Anterior margin of the coracoid, which forms the posterior edge of the pectoral fenestra. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Anterior margin of the coracoid, which forms the posterior edge of the pectoral fenestra. margo posterior Posterior margin of the coracoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Posterior margin of the coracoid. margo anterior of scapula Anterior margin of the scapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Anterior margin of the scapula. margo clavicularis Inferior margin of the pars acromialis of the scapula, which articulates with the clavicule. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Inferior margin of the pars acromialis of the scapula, which articulates with the clavicule. margo posterior of scapula Posterior margin of the scapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Posterior margin of the scapula. margo suprascapularis Superior margin of the scapula, which articulates with the suprascapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Superior margin of the scapula, which articulates with the suprascapula. pars suprascapularis Superior portion of the scapula, which is thinner than the rest of the shaft. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Superior portion of the scapula, which is thinner than the rest of the shaft. sinus interglenoidalis Notch or indentation between the pars glenoidalis and pars acromialis of the scapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Notch or indentation between the pars glenoidalis and pars acromialis of the scapula. tenuitas cristaeformis Leading (anterior) portion of the scapula, which is thinner than the rest of the shaft. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Leading (anterior) portion of the scapula, which is thinner than the rest of the shaft. crista longitudinalis scapula Longitudinal ridge on the medial (inner) face of the scapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Longitudinal ridge on the medial (inner) face of the scapula. true margo anterior of cleithrum Anterior margin of the anterior ramus of the cleithrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true AAO:LAP Anterior margin of the anterior ramus of the cleithrum. margo posterior of cleithrum Posterior margin of the posterior ramus of the cleithrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Posterior margin of the posterior ramus of the cleithrum. true margo scapularis Lateral margin of the suprascapula, which articulates with the scapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Lateral margin of the suprascapula, which articulates with the scapula. true true margo vertebralis Medial margin of the suprascapula, which lies dorsal to the vertebral column. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true AAO:LAP Medial margin of the suprascapula, which lies dorsal to the vertebral column. spina acromioidea Small process of the lamina recurvata that extends laterally toward the scapular-suprascapular articulation. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Small process of the lamina recurvata that extends laterally toward the scapular-suprascapular articulation. true true true anterior lamina recurvata Portion of the anterior ramus of the cleithrum that invest the anterior margin of the suprascapula, extending onto its dorsal surface. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true AAO:LAP Portion of the anterior ramus of the cleithrum that invest the anterior margin of the suprascapula, extending onto its dorsal surface. sinus dorsalis Notch or indentation between the anterior and posterior rami of the cleithrum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Notch or indentation between the anterior and posterior rami of the cleithrum. posterior lamina recurvata Portion of the posterior ramus of the cleithrum that invests the posterior margin of the suprascapula, extending onto its dorsal surface. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Portion of the posterior ramus of the cleithrum that invests the posterior margin of the suprascapula, extending onto its dorsal surface. true true true crista lateralis humeri Ridge on the lateral aspect of the humeral shaft located just anterior to the radial (lateral) epicondyle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Ridge on the lateral aspect of the humeral shaft located just anterior to the radial (lateral) epicondyle. true true crista medialis humeri Ridge on the medial aspect of the humeral shaft that extends from the level of the middle portion of the shaft to ulnar (medial) epicondyle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Ridge on the medial aspect of the humeral shaft that extends from the level of the middle portion of the shaft to ulnar (medial) epicondyle. true true crista radii Small ridge on the lateral aspect of the radial shaft, located at the level of the collum antibrachii. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Small ridge on the lateral aspect of the radial shaft, located at the level of the collum antibrachii. capitulum of radius Lateral portion of the proximal (upper) articular surface of the radius that consists of an eminence with a rounded apex. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Lateral portion of the proximal (upper) articular surface of the radius that consists of an eminence with a rounded apex. obsolete capitulum radii Small eminence on the distal articular head of the radius. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Small eminence on the distal articular head of the radius. capitulum ulnae Small eminence on the distal articular head of the ulna. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Small eminence on the distal articular head of the ulna. sulcus longitudinalis In a fused radio-ulna, longitudinal furrow that demarcates the area of fusion of both elements. This sulcus is deep in the distal portion of the compound bone, but barely evident or absent at the proximal end. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP In a fused radio-ulna, longitudinal furrow that demarcates the area of fusion of both elements. This sulcus is deep in the distal portion of the compound bone, but barely evident or absent at the proximal end. true element Y of fore mesopodium Oval carpal element that is located on the anteromedial side of the radiale and the anterolateral side of the ulnare. Anteriorly, it articulates with carpals 1 through 4 (or 2 through 5 according to some authors). It is also recognized as centrale by some authors. This element originates from one, two, or three condensation centers. Occasionally it may fuse to carpal 2(1), carpal 3(2), the ulnare, or other elements. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Oval carpal element that is located on the anteromedial side of the radiale and the anterolateral side of the ulnare. Anteriorly, it articulates with carpals 1 through 4 (or 2 through 5 according to some authors). It is also recognized as centrale by some authors. This element originates from one, two, or three condensation centers. Occasionally it may fuse to carpal 2(1), carpal 3(2), the ulnare, or other elements. true intercalary element of fore digit Small elements present in all digits of the manus, when present in a taxon. Each intercalary element articulates with the anteroventral end of the penultimate phalanx proximally and the distal phalanx distally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Small elements present in all digits of the manus, when present in a taxon. Each intercalary element articulates with the anteroventral end of the penultimate phalanx proximally and the distal phalanx distally. foramen perforans carpi Opening for the passage of the perforans carpi artery from the ventral to the dorsal side. It perforates the compound ulnare + intermedium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Opening for the passage of the perforans carpi artery from the ventral to the dorsal side. It perforates the compound ulnare + intermedium. pubo-ischium Composite element formed by the fusion of the ischium and pubis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Composite element formed by the fusion of the ischium and pubis. epileon Dorsal extremity of the ilial shaft, which remains cartilaginous. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Dorsal extremity of the ilial shaft, which remains cartilaginous. true agger limitans anterior of ilium Shelf-like expansion of the ilial corpus that forms the anterior border of the acetabulum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Shelf-like expansion of the ilial corpus that forms the anterior border of the acetabulum. agger limitans anterior of ischium Shelf-like expansion of the ischium that forms the posterior border of the acetabulum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Shelf-like expansion of the ischium that forms the posterior border of the acetabulum. true obsolete supra-acetabular expansion Dorsal portion of the ilial corpus, located above the acetabulum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators dorsal acetabular expansion pars ascendens ilei true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000868 pars ascendens ilei AAO:LAP Dorsal portion of the ilial corpus, located above the acetabulum. UBERON:3000868 dorsal acetabular expansion ilial protuberance Small, dorsolaterally projecting knob located just anterior to the supra-acetabular expansion and about the level of the anterior border of the acetabulum. amphibian_anatomy_curators dorsal protuberance tuber superior uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Small, dorsolaterally projecting knob located just anterior to the supra-acetabular expansion and about the level of the anterior border of the acetabulum. UBERON:3000869 dorsal protuberance UBERON:3000869 tuber superior true true preacetabular expansion This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ventral portion of the ilial corpus, located anteroventral to the acetabulum. amphibian_anatomy_curators pars descendens ilei uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral acetabular expansion true UBERON:3000870 pars descendens ilei AAO:LAP Ventral portion of the ilial corpus, located anteroventral to the acetabulum. UBERON:3000870 ventral acetabular expansion fossula tuberis superioris Small depression dorsal to the proximal portion of the collum ilei and ventral to the ilial protuberance. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Small depression dorsal to the proximal portion of the collum ilei and ventral to the ilial protuberance. collum ilei Cyllindrical pillar that originates anterior to the acetabulum and extends to the ilial shaft. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Cyllindrical pillar that originates anterior to the acetabulum and extends to the ilial shaft. pars cylindriformis ilei Elongate, cylindrical structure on the ventral side of the shaft of the ilium that extends through its entire length. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Elongate, cylindrical structure on the ventral side of the shaft of the ilium that extends through its entire length. true crista ischii Crest on the posterior side of the ischium, which may also extend to the posteroventral aspect of pubis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Crest on the posterior side of the ischium, which may also extend to the posteroventral aspect of pubis. spina pelvis posterior Small, rounded process on the anterodorsal margin of the ischium, just posterior to the area of articulation with the ilium. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Small, rounded process on the anterodorsal margin of the ischium, just posterior to the area of articulation with the ilium. spina pelvis anterior Small, rounded process on the anteroventral margin of the preacetabular expansion of the ilial corpus. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Small, rounded process on the anteroventral margin of the preacetabular expansion of the ilial corpus. true intumescentia bilateralis inferior Small protuberance on the ischium, located close to its posteroventral margin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Small protuberance on the ischium, located close to its posteroventral margin. intumescentia bilateralis superior Small protuberance on the ischium, located at the level of the superior margin of the acetabulum and close to its posterior margin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Small protuberance on the ischium, located at the level of the superior margin of the acetabulum and close to its posterior margin. true true incisura terminalis Small indentation on the posterior margin of the ischium, ventral to the intumescentia bilateralis superior. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Small indentation on the posterior margin of the ischium, ventral to the intumescentia bilateralis superior. crista hypertrophica ischium Large protuberance on the dorsal aspect of the ischium that extends from the ischio-ilium articulation to the spina pelvis posterior. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Large protuberance on the dorsal aspect of the ischium that extends from the ischio-ilium articulation to the spina pelvis posterior. true interilial region Area of convergence of the ilial shafts. When the preacetabular ilium is narrow, the interilial configuration is V-shaped or narrowly rounded, whereas when the interilial region is broadly expanded the interilial configuration is U-shaped. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Area of convergence of the ilial shafts. When the preacetabular ilium is narrow, the interilial configuration is V-shaped or narrowly rounded, whereas when the interilial region is broadly expanded the interilial configuration is U-shaped. recessus coccygealis Area dorsal to the pelvic girdle symphysis, between the dorsal portions of the ilial corpora, where lies the posterior terminus of the urostyle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Area dorsal to the pelvic girdle symphysis, between the dorsal portions of the ilial corpora, where lies the posterior terminus of the urostyle. true epipubis Small prepubic element formed by a plate of cartilage (which may calcify in the adult) that is synchondrotically united with the pubis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Small prepubic element formed by a plate of cartilage (which may calcify in the adult) that is synchondrotically united with the pubis. obsolete Nobelian bone Paired cartilaginous rods that lie within the copulatory organ (or so-called tail) and are attached to the posteroventral part of the pelvic girdle. amphibian_anatomy_curators postpubis true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010240 AAO:LAP Paired cartilaginous rods that lie within the copulatory organ (or so-called tail) and are attached to the posteroventral part of the pelvic girdle. ypsiloid cartilage This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Y-shaped cartilage lying in the middle line, anterior to the pubo-ischium with which it articulates. It lies dorsal to the rectus abdominis muscle with which it articulates. abdominal sternum amphibian_anatomy_curators cartilago epipubes cartilago marsupial cartilago ypsiloidea cartilago ypsiloides uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Y-shaped cartilage lying in the middle line, anterior to the pubo-ischium with which it articulates. It lies dorsal to the rectus abdominis muscle with which it articulates. UBERON:3000886 cartilago epipubes true UBERON:3000886 cartilago ypsiloides UBERON:3000886 cartilago ypsiloidea UBERON:3000886 abdominal sternum UBERON:3000886 cartilago marsupial femoral ridge Low crest that arises just behind the acetabular head and extends distally for about one-third the length of the femoral shaft. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators crista femoris uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Low crest that arises just behind the acetabular head and extends distally for about one-third the length of the femoral shaft. true true UBERON:3000894 crista femoris obsolete trochlear groove of femur Canal on the posteroventral surface of the femoral head, which articulates with the ischial process on the rim of the acetabulum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Canal on the posteroventral surface of the femoral head, which articulates with the ischial process on the rim of the acetabulum. foveal depression Ovoid roughened pit situated on the dorsal and anteroventral surface of the acetabular head wherein the ligaments attaching the bone to the acetabulum are inserted. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Ovoid roughened pit situated on the dorsal and anteroventral surface of the acetabular head wherein the ligaments attaching the bone to the acetabulum are inserted. trochanteric crest Paired ridges on the ventral surface of the femoral shaft that run toward the femoral trochanter; the posterior crest is less developed. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Paired ridges on the ventral surface of the femoral shaft that run toward the femoral trochanter; the posterior crest is less developed. true true tibial crest Ridge that arises from the dorso-masial side of the extensor surface of the tibia. It receives the insertion of the tendon of the extensor ilio-tibialis muscle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:LAP Ridge that arises from the dorso-masial side of the extensor surface of the tibia. It receives the insertion of the tendon of the extensor ilio-tibialis muscle. apophysis distalis of tibiofibula Swelling on the extensor surface of the distal head of the tibiofibula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Swelling on the extensor surface of the distal head of the tibiofibula. caput ossis cruris Proximal head of the tibiofibula that articulates with the distal head of the femur. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Proximal head of the tibiofibula that articulates with the distal head of the femur. sulcus pro musculo extensori cruris brevis Small canal on the proximal head of to the tibiofibula, lateral to the apophysis distalis, for the insertion of the cruris brevis muscle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Small canal on the proximal head of to the tibiofibula, lateral to the apophysis distalis, for the insertion of the cruris brevis muscle. true eminentia arcuata Small crest on the extensor surface of the proximal head of the tibiofibula (tibial side). This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Small crest on the extensor surface of the proximal head of the tibiofibula (tibial side). true sulcus distalis ossis cruris In a fused tibiofibula, longitudinal furrow in the distal portion of the compound bone that demarcates the area of fusion of both elements. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP In a fused tibiofibula, longitudinal furrow in the distal portion of the compound bone that demarcates the area of fusion of both elements. true sulcus proximalis ossis cruris In a fused tibiofibula, longitudinal furrow in the proximal portion of the compound bone that demarcates the area of fusion of both elements. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP In a fused tibiofibula, longitudinal furrow in the proximal portion of the compound bone that demarcates the area of fusion of both elements. true obsolete hind limb opening This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy foramen nutritium exterius Foramen for the tibial artery and vein and the deep peroneal nerve; it pierces through the midpoint of the shaft of the tibiofibula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Foramen for the tibial artery and vein and the deep peroneal nerve; it pierces through the midpoint of the shaft of the tibiofibula. true spatium intertarsale Separation of the tibiale and fibulare along their longitudinal axia. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Separation of the tibiale and fibulare along their longitudinal axia. apophysis proximalis Swelling on the extensor surface of the proximal compound head of the tibiale and fibulare. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Swelling on the extensor surface of the proximal compound head of the tibiale and fibulare. apophysis distalis of tibiale fibulare Swelling on the extensor surface of the distal compound head of the tibiale and fibulare. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Swelling on the extensor surface of the distal compound head of the tibiale and fibulare. true element Y of hind mesopodium Oval tarsal element that is located on the anteromedial side of the tibiale. Anteriorly, it articulates with the proximal prehallux, tarsals 1, 2, and 3. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Oval tarsal element that is located on the anteromedial side of the tibiale. Anteriorly, it articulates with the proximal prehallux, tarsals 1, 2, and 3. prehallux skeleton One to three or four elements located ventral and medial to the metatarsal of digit I. When more than one elements are present, they are smaller than the proximal prehallux. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). It was modified by cjm in the following way: the class was relabeled from "prepollex" to "prepollex skeleton", to distinguish it from the digit-like structure which it is a part of. It was re-classified from "bone" to "subdivision of skeleton", as it may in fact be composed of multiple individual bones. TODO: definition needs reviewed, and it still requires placement under the UBERON:0012136 ! prehallux amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy prehallux true AAO:LAP One to three or four elements located ventral and medial to the metatarsal of digit I. When more than one elements are present, they are smaller than the proximal prehallux. true intercalary element of hind digit Small elements present in all digits of the pes, when present in a taxon. Each intercalary element articulates with the anteroventral end of the penultimate phalanx proximally and the distal phalanx distally. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Small elements present in all digits of the pes, when present in a taxon. Each intercalary element articulates with the anteroventral end of the penultimate phalanx proximally and the distal phalanx distally. foramen perforans tarsi Small opening between the centrale and fibulare that allows the perforans tarsi artery to pass from the ventral to the dorsal side of the ankle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:LAP Small opening between the centrale and fibulare that allows the perforans tarsi artery to pass from the ventral to the dorsal side of the ankle. obsolete scapular area Dorso-lateral portion of the pectoral girdle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators pars scapularis scapula et adscapulum scapula-suprascapula area scapulum et episcapulum true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Dorso-lateral portion of the pectoral girdle. UBERON:3000935 scapula et adscapulum UBERON:3000935 pars scapularis UBERON:3000935 scapula-suprascapula area UBERON:3000935 scapulum et episcapulum zonal element All those parts of the pectoral girdle in the central region of the zonal area. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP All those parts of the pectoral girdle in the central region of the zonal area. prezonal element All those parts of the pectoral girdle that lie anterior to the zonal area. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP All those parts of the pectoral girdle that lie anterior to the zonal area. postzonal element All those parts of the pectoral girdle that lies posterior to the zonal area. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP All those parts of the pectoral girdle that lies posterior to the zonal area. arciferal girdle Pectoral girdle in which the epicoracoid cartilages are elaborated into posteriorly directed epicoracoid horns. Most arciferal pectoral girdles are characterized by fusion of the epicoracoid cartilages in the interclavicle region. Posterior to the clavicles, the epicoracoids usually are free and overlapping. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Pectoral girdle in which the epicoracoid cartilages are elaborated into posteriorly directed epicoracoid horns. Most arciferal pectoral girdles are characterized by fusion of the epicoracoid cartilages in the interclavicle region. Posterior to the clavicles, the epicoracoids usually are free and overlapping. firmisternal girdle Pectoral girdle that lacks epicoracoid horns. The sternum is fused to the pectoral arch, and the epicoracoid cartilages of each half of the girdle are fused to one another. The midzonal length of the girdle is shorter than that of an arciferal girdle, but pre- and postzonal elements tend to be longer. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Pectoral girdle that lacks epicoracoid horns. The sternum is fused to the pectoral arch, and the epicoracoid cartilages of each half of the girdle are fused to one another. The midzonal length of the girdle is shorter than that of an arciferal girdle, but pre- and postzonal elements tend to be longer. pseudofirmisternal girdle Modified arciferal pectoral girdle in which the fusion of the epicoracoid cartilages in the interclavicle region is extended posteriorly. Thus, the cartilages no longer overlap freely, and functionally a partially firmisternal condition is created. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Modified arciferal pectoral girdle in which the fusion of the epicoracoid cartilages in the interclavicle region is extended posteriorly. Thus, the cartilages no longer overlap freely, and functionally a partially firmisternal condition is created. pseudoarciferal girdle Modified firmisternal pectoral girdle in which the epicoracoid cartilages are partly free and overlapping; however, the epicoracoids are fused to one another and the sternum postermodially. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Modified firmisternal pectoral girdle in which the epicoracoid cartilages are partly free and overlapping; however, the epicoracoids are fused to one another and the sternum postermodially. inscriptional rib This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Three pairs of cartilaginous elements posterior to the sternum that lie in the myosepta of the ventral trunk musculature. abdominal ribs amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Three pairs of cartilaginous elements posterior to the sternum that lie in the myosepta of the ventral trunk musculature. UBERON:3000945 abdominal ribs articular process Paired processes located on the anterior end of the cricoid cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators processus articularis anterior uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Paired processes located on the anterior end of the cricoid cartilage. true UBERON:3000948 processus articularis anterior true true posterior ramus of cleithrum Laminar subdivision of the cleithrum that extends along the ventral (lateral) midbody of the suprascapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Laminar subdivision of the cleithrum that extends along the ventral (lateral) midbody of the suprascapula. true true true os triangulare Small, broadly triangular bar of bone lying across the ventral side of the pharynx at the junction of the M. genio-hyoideus and the M. rectus cervicis superficialis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators basi-branchial II os thyroideum os triquetum sternum uberon/phenoscape-anatomy urohyal UBERON:3000950 basi-branchial II true UBERON:3000950 urohyal AAO:Francis_1934 Small, broadly triangular bar of bone lying across the ventral side of the pharynx at the junction of the M. genio-hyoideus and the M. rectus cervicis superficialis. UBERON:3000950 sternum UBERON:3000950 os triquetum UBERON:3000950 os thyroideum anterior radial Paired, horn-like processes of basibranchial I that protrude in an antero-dorso-lateral direction, being more or less embedded in the tongue musculature. These elements contitute the hypohyals. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:Francis_1934 Paired, horn-like processes of basibranchial I that protrude in an antero-dorso-lateral direction, being more or less embedded in the tongue musculature. These elements contitute the hypohyals. posterior radial Paired, horn-like processes of basibranchial I that protrude in an antero-dorso-lateral direction, being more or less embedded in the tongue musculature. They arise secondarily during metamorphosis, and are therefore not strictly part of the visceral skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Francis_1934 Paired, horn-like processes of basibranchial I that protrude in an antero-dorso-lateral direction, being more or less embedded in the tongue musculature. They arise secondarily during metamorphosis, and are therefore not strictly part of the visceral skeleton. true ceratobranchials II--IV Paired bars that articulate with hypobranchial II. Reduction of loss of these elements is common in salamanders. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators epibranchials uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Paired bars that articulate with hypobranchial II. Reduction of loss of these elements is common in salamanders. true UBERON:3000953 epibranchials hypobranchial I Paired bar that articulates with basibranchial I. It forms the anterior portion of the posterior cornu of the hyoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Francis_1934 Paired bar that articulates with basibranchial I. It forms the anterior portion of the posterior cornu of the hyoid. true ceratobranchial I Paired bar that articulates with, or is fused to, hypobranchial I. It forms the posterior portion of the posterior cornu of the hyoid. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators epibranchial uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3000955 epibranchial AAO:Francis_1934 Paired bar that articulates with, or is fused to, hypobranchial I. It forms the posterior portion of the posterior cornu of the hyoid. true hypobranchial II Paired bar that articulates anteriorly with basibranchial I and posteriorly with ceratobranchials II--IV. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:Duellman_and_Trueb_1994 Paired bar that articulates anteriorly with basibranchial I and posteriorly with ceratobranchials II--IV. true basihyal Paired, anterior element that articulates medially with basibranchial I and posterolaterally with the paired hypohyals. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:LAP Paired, anterior element that articulates medially with basibranchial I and posterolaterally with the paired hypohyals. true external integument structure Structures of the dermis, epidermis, glands and pigment cells recognizable on the external surfaces of the integument. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Structures of the dermis, epidermis, glands and pigment cells recognizable on the external surfaces of the integument. basale commune (carpal) Amalgamation of distal carpals 1 and 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Amalgamation of distal carpals 1 and 2. angulosplenial Dermal bone of anuran lower jaw investing lingual and ventral surfaces of Meckel's cartilage; forming coronoid process and articulating with palatoquadrate posteriorly. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators angular goniale uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true UBERON:3000966 angular UBERON:3000966 goniale AAO:EJS Dermal bone of anuran lower jaw investing lingual and ventral surfaces of Meckel's cartilage; forming coronoid process and articulating with palatoquadrate posteriorly. obsolete larval skeletal system This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators redundant with stage+skeletal system. Can be properly reinstated if needed. true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy head external integument structure Dermal, epidermal, glandular and pigment structures of the external head integument. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Dermal, epidermal, glandular and pigment structures of the external head integument. body external integument structure Dermal, epidermal, glandular and pigment structures of the body integument. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Dermal, epidermal, glandular and pigment structures of the body integument. limb external integument structure Dermal, epidermal, glandular and pigment structures of the limb integument. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Dermal, epidermal, glandular and pigment structures of the limb integument. tail external integument structure Dermal, epidermal, glandular and pigment structures of the tail integument. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Dermal, epidermal, glandular and pigment structures of the tail integument. pectoral fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal folds This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete principal cavity The largest part of the nasal cavity, containing the olfactory epithelium. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS The largest part of the nasal cavity, containing the olfactory epithelium. otic and occipital This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy longitudinal dorsal folds This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy transversal dorsal folds This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy suprarostral cartilage Larval upper jaws articulate with trabecular horns. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true AAO:EJS Larval upper jaws articulate with trabecular horns. dorsal pouch This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete palatoquadrate and suspensorium This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete lateral line receptor organ This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy basale commune (tarsal) Amalgamation of distal tarsals 1 and 2. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Amalgamation of distal tarsals 1 and 2. cloacal fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dorsolateral fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy body granules This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy body wart This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy body spicule This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy body tubercle This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete muscular process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal skin texture This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pit organ Mechanoreceptive organ of the lateral line, smaller than neuromasts, they are located on the surface of the epidermis. These receptors receive afferent and efferent innervation. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:3010823 amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Mechanoreceptive organ of the lateral line, smaller than neuromasts, they are located on the surface of the epidermis. These receptors receive afferent and efferent innervation. ventral skin texture This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy axillary glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy larval chondrocranium Cartilaginous larval skull. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Cartilaginous larval skull. inguinal glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. glutaeus magnus Originates from the superior process of the ilium and inserts on the aponeuronis of the M. cruralis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates from the superior process of the ilium and inserts on the aponeuronis of the M. cruralis. dorsal glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. tensor fasciae latae Originates on the ventro-lateral aspect of the ala ossis ilei and the ventral surface of the iliacus externus. Inserts on the lateral surface of the cruralis, the dorso-lateral surface of the gluteus magnus, and on the aponeurosis of the cruralis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the ventro-lateral aspect of the ala ossis ilei and the ventral surface of the iliacus externus. Inserts on the lateral surface of the cruralis, the dorso-lateral surface of the gluteus magnus, and on the aponeurosis of the cruralis. M. sartorius Originates on the ventral pelvic rim, the pubic region, and the ventral surface of the adductor longus. The insertion bifurcates distally; the ventral portion attaches to the aponeurosis of the cruralis and the dorsal part attaches to the distal attachment of the gracilis major, the semitendinosus, and to the aponeurosis of the cruralis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the ventral pelvic rim, the pubic region, and the ventral surface of the adductor longus. The insertion bifurcates distally; the ventral portion attaches to the aponeurosis of the cruralis and the dorsal part attaches to the distal attachment of the gracilis major, the semitendinosus, and to the aponeurosis of the cruralis. gonochoristic organism CARO:0000048 Multi-cellular organism that has male and female sexes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Multi-cellular organism that has male and female sexes. gonochoristic organism CARO:0000048 ventral glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. semitendinosus Originates by two tendons: one on the postero-ventral aspect of the pelvic rim, the other, a dorsal tendon from the postero-dorsal pelvic rim under the ventral edge of M. semimembranosus. Inserts on the ventral surface of the tibiofibula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates by two tendons: one on the postero-ventral aspect of the pelvic rim, the other, a dorsal tendon from the postero-dorsal pelvic rim under the ventral edge of M. semimembranosus. Inserts on the ventral surface of the tibiofibula. protandrous hermaphroditic organism Sequential hermaphroditic organism that produces gametes first of the male sex, and then later of the female sex. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Sequential hermaphroditic organism that produces gametes first of the male sex, and then later of the female sex. protogynous hermaphroditic organism Sequential hermaphroditic organism that produces gametes first of the female sex, and then later of the male sex. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Sequential hermaphroditic organism that produces gametes first of the female sex, and then later of the male sex. dorsal crest This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy centrale 1 Distal-most centrale when two are present. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Distal-most centrale when two are present. true M. quadratus femoris Originates on the ventro-lateral border of the ischium and inserts on the ventro-medial surface of the femur at the base of caput femoris. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the ventro-lateral border of the ischium and inserts on the ventro-medial surface of the femur at the base of caput femoris. M. gemellus Originates from the dorso-lateral margin of the ischium and inserts on the medial surface of the femur. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates from the dorso-lateral margin of the ischium and inserts on the medial surface of the femur. annuli This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy centrale (fore) Rectangular cartilage or bone between the distal basal commune and the proximal intermedium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS Rectangular cartilage or bone between the distal basal commune and the proximal intermedium. anterior quadratocranial commissure Cartilage that bridges palatoquadrate to ethmoid region. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:EJS Cartilage that bridges palatoquadrate to ethmoid region. true true M. gracilis major Originates by a broad tendon from the postero-ventral surface of the pelvic rim and inserts by two tendons. One broad tendon inserts on the knee aponeurosis, and in part on the ventro-medial surface of the tibiofibula. The other long tendon inserts on the posterior surface of the tibiofibula just below the proximal head. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates by a broad tendon from the postero-ventral surface of the pelvic rim and inserts by two tendons. One broad tendon inserts on the knee aponeurosis, and in part on the ventro-medial surface of the tibiofibula. The other long tendon inserts on the posterior surface of the tibiofibula just below the proximal head. M. gracilis minor Originates from the pelvic rim just ventral to the anus and merges with M. gracilis major. M. gracilis minor also attaches to the skin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates from the pelvic rim just ventral to the anus and merges with M. gracilis major. M. gracilis minor also attaches to the skin. M. semimembranosus Originates on the ventro-lateral surface of the ischium below the anus and inserts on the ventro-medial aspect of the femur and the head of the tibiofibula by a stout tendon, which is formed by the ventral origin of the plantaris longus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the ventro-lateral surface of the ischium below the anus and inserts on the ventro-medial aspect of the femur and the head of the tibiofibula by a stout tendon, which is formed by the ventral origin of the plantaris longus. intermedium (fore) Quadrangular cartilage or bone lying between the preaxial radiale and the postaxial ulnare in the proximal level of the mesopodium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Quadrangular cartilage or bone lying between the preaxial radiale and the postaxial ulnare in the proximal level of the mesopodium. true M. ileo-fibularis Originates from the ventral border of the ala ossis ilei just posterior to the origin of M. glutaeus maximus. Insterts in the aponeurosis covering the knee joint. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates from the ventral border of the ala ossis ilei just posterior to the origin of M. glutaeus maximus. Insterts in the aponeurosis covering the knee joint. cranial crest This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. pyriformis Originates on the dorso-lateral border of the distal urostyle and inserts on the dorsal surface of the crista femoris. This muscle inserts between the M. ilio-fibularis/M. glutaeus magnus and M. semimembranosus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the dorso-lateral border of the distal urostyle and inserts on the dorsal surface of the crista femoris. This muscle inserts between the M. ilio-fibularis/M. glutaeus magnus and M. semimembranosus. centrale 2 The proximal-most rectangular cartilage or bone when two centralelia are present. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS The proximal-most rectangular cartilage or bone when two centralelia are present. M. ileo-femoralis Originates from the postero-ventral surface of the ala ossis ilei and from the insertion tendon of M. ileo-fibularis. Inserts along the dorso-medial border of the femur. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates from the postero-ventral surface of the ala ossis ilei and from the insertion tendon of M. ileo-fibularis. Inserts along the dorso-medial border of the femur. tympanic fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. iliacus internus Muscle originates on the ventral border of the ala ossis ilei to insert on the dorso-medial surface of the femur. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Muscle originates on the ventral border of the ala ossis ilei to insert on the dorso-medial surface of the femur. M. iliacus externus Originates on the ventral and lateral surfaces of the ala ossis ilei and inserts on the postero-dorsal face of the caput femoris. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the ventral and lateral surfaces of the ala ossis ilei and inserts on the postero-dorsal face of the caput femoris. upper eyelid protuberances This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy snout protuberances This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy interorbital fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. pulmonum proprius Originates along the connective tissue covering the dorsal surface of the lung and inserts on the dorsal surface of the femur. Muscle found only in Pipa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates along the connective tissue covering the dorsal surface of the lung and inserts on the dorsal surface of the femur. Muscle found only in Pipa. M. tibialis posticus Originates on the entire medial surface of the shaft of the tibiofibula. Inserts on the tibiale by a long tendon proximo-lateral to the insertion of the medial belly of M. tibialis anticus longus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the entire medial surface of the shaft of the tibiofibula. Inserts on the tibiale by a long tendon proximo-lateral to the insertion of the medial belly of M. tibialis anticus longus. postrictal protuberances This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. tibialis anticus longus Originates on the ventro-lateral surface of the medial condyle of the femur. Its tendon extends in a groove over the knee in the lateral surface of the tibiofibular head, and penetrates the M. peroneus tendon. Insertion is by a lateral and medial head on the dorso-lateral surface of the fibulare and the medial border of the proximal end of the tibiale respectively. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the ventro-lateral surface of the medial condyle of the femur. Its tendon extends in a groove over the knee in the lateral surface of the tibiofibular head, and penetrates the M. peroneus tendon. Insertion is by a lateral and medial head on the dorso-lateral surface of the fibulare and the medial border of the proximal end of the tibiale respectively. M. extensor cruris brevis Originates by a slender tendon from the ventral surface of the medial condyle of the femur and passes over the knee to insert as a fleshy belly on the ventro-lateral surface of the tibiofibula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates by a slender tendon from the ventral surface of the medial condyle of the femur and passes over the knee to insert as a fleshy belly on the ventro-lateral surface of the tibiofibula. M. tibialis anticus brevis Originates from the dorso-lateral surface of the tibiofibula and inserts on the proximo-medial surface of the tibiale dorsal to the medial head of M. tibialis anticus longus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates from the dorso-lateral surface of the tibiofibula and inserts on the proximo-medial surface of the tibiale dorsal to the medial head of M. tibialis anticus longus. upper lip protuberances This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy basitrabecular process A process of the otic capsule that will bridge to the palatoquadrate basal process. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A process of the otic capsule that will bridge to the palatoquadrate basal process. AAO:EJS true true villosities Small hair or nipple like projection on the integument. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true R. C. Stebbins 1951 Small hair or nipple like projection on the integument. quadratoethmoid process Process that projects from anterior margin of commissure as site of attachment for quadratoethmoid ligament. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS Process that projects from anterior margin of commissure as site of attachment for quadratoethmoid ligament. true true true vocal sac This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. tarsalis posticus Originates on the medial border of the ligamentum calcanei and inserts along the ventral surface of the tibiale. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the medial border of the ligamentum calcanei and inserts along the ventral surface of the tibiale. M. plantaris profundus Originates on the medial half of the ligamentum calcanei and inserts along the dorsal surface of the aponeurosis plantaris and extends to the level of the base of the prehallux. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the medial half of the ligamentum calcanei and inserts along the dorsal surface of the aponeurosis plantaris and extends to the level of the base of the prehallux. musculus rectus superior Cranial nerve III innervated; dorsal in the rectus group. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Cranial nerve III innervated; dorsal in the rectus group. mental glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy musculus rectus inferior Cranial nerve III innervated; ventral in the rectus group. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Cranial nerve III innervated; ventral in the rectus group. vocal sac glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pectoral glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anterodorsal lateral line nerve (ADLLN) Sensory nerve of the anterior lateral line component. It develops from the preotic anterodorsal placode. ADLLN branches into two rami innervating orbital lines of neuromasts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:SIQ Sensory nerve of the anterior lateral line component. It develops from the preotic anterodorsal placode. ADLLN branches into two rami innervating orbital lines of neuromasts. tympanic papilla This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy anteroventral lateral line nerve (AVLLN) Sensory nerve of the anterior lateral line component. It develops from preotic anteroventral placode. AVLLN innervates lower jaw lines of neuromasts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Sensory nerve of the anterior lateral line component. It develops from preotic anteroventral placode. AVLLN innervates lower jaw lines of neuromasts. musculus rectus medialis Cranial nerve III innervated; medial in the rectus group. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Cranial nerve III innervated; medial in the rectus group. posterior lateral line nerve (PLLN) Sensory nerve of the posterior lateral line component. It develops from de postotic posterior placode. PLLN innervates the trunk lines of neuromasts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Sensory nerve of the posterior lateral line component. It develops from de postotic posterior placode. PLLN innervates the trunk lines of neuromasts. lower eyelid texture This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy musculus obliquus inferior Cranial nerve III innverated; ventral in the obliquus group. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Cranial nerve III innverated; ventral in the obliquus group. quadrato-orbital commissure Cartilage that bridges palatoquadrate muscular process to dorsal orbitonasal plate. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Cartilage that bridges palatoquadrate muscular process to dorsal orbitonasal plate. true finger fringes This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy toe fringes This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy musculus levator bulbi Cranial nerve V innervated; ventral to the eye. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Cranial nerve V innervated; ventral to the eye. middle lateral line nerve (MLLN) Sensory nerve of the posterior lateral line component. It develops from the postotic middle placode. MLLN innervates neuromasts located over the otic capsule and the suprabranchial line of neuromasts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Sensory nerve of the posterior lateral line component. It develops from the postotic middle placode. MLLN innervates neuromasts located over the otic capsule and the suprabranchial line of neuromasts. fringe on postaxial edge of Finger IV Kok & Castroviejo-Fisher (2008) Zootaxa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy taeniae tecti marginalis Compose lateral rim of frontoparietal fenestra, ventrally confluent with orbital cartilages, posteriorly confluent with tectum synoticum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS Compose lateral rim of frontoparietal fenestra, ventrally confluent with orbital cartilages, posteriorly confluent with tectum synoticum. taenia tecti transversalis Cartilaginous connection that partitions frontoparietal fenestra into anterior and posterior regions. Often persists form larva into adults. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Cartilaginous connection that partitions frontoparietal fenestra into anterior and posterior regions. Often persists form larva into adults. true orbital cartilages Forms lateral walls of braincase, confluent posteriorly with otic capsules via taenia tecti marginalis and anteriorly with lamina orbitonasalis via sphenethmoid commissure. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS Forms lateral walls of braincase, confluent posteriorly with otic capsules via taenia tecti marginalis and anteriorly with lamina orbitonasalis via sphenethmoid commissure. true taenia tecti medialis Cartilaginous connection between the taenia tecti transversalis to the tectum synoticum, and subdividing the parietal fenestra into left and right fenestrae. Often persist from larva to adult. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true M. cruralis Originates from the anterior surface of the hip joint capsule between the iliacus internus and the pectineus. Inserts by an aponeurosis attaching to the condyles of the femur and on the head of the cruris. This continues over the cruris to cover the tibialis anticus longus and peroneus to insert on the dorsal surface of those muscles. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates from the anterior surface of the hip joint capsule between the iliacus internus and the pectineus. Inserts by an aponeurosis attaching to the condyles of the femur and on the head of the cruris. This continues over the cruris to cover the tibialis anticus longus and peroneus to insert on the dorsal surface of those muscles. obsolete trabecular plate This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ventral plate anterior to and confluent with ethmoid plate. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Ventral plate anterior to and confluent with ethmoid plate. trabecular horn Anterior extensions. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators trabecular horns uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:curator Anterior extensions. UBERON:3010138 trabecular horns occipital arch Posterior chondrocranium forming ventral and lateral margins of foramen magnum, medial to otic capsules. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Posterior chondrocranium forming ventral and lateral margins of foramen magnum, medial to otic capsules. odontoids This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Toothlike processes found on the mandible of some anurans; can be formed by dentary or dentary + mentomeckelian bones; odontoids lack enamel and dentine present in true teeth. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS Toothlike processes found on the mandible of some anurans; can be formed by dentary or dentary + mentomeckelian bones; odontoids lack enamel and dentine present in true teeth. true true otic operculum Plate of cartilage occluding fenestra ovalis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Plate of cartilage occluding fenestra ovalis. lacrimal Investing bone associated with nasolacrimal duct and lying between pars facialis of maxilla and prefrontal and sometimes nasal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators ectethmoid uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Investing bone associated with nasolacrimal duct and lying between pars facialis of maxilla and prefrontal and sometimes nasal. UBERON:3010146 ectethmoid middle cavity amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete olfactory receptor cell amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete supporting cell amphibian_anatomy_curators replaced with 'olfactory epithelium support cell' due to axiom (removed) that it was part of olfactory epithelium. true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete olfactory basal cell This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Obsoleted as it had no definition or logical axiom beyond being placed as an "olfactory "epithelium", which is incorrect for a cell (should be part of). If a definition is found we can rescuscitate this class.[UBERON:cjm] metacarpal fold Kok & Castroviejo-Fisher (2008) Zootaxa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ulnar fold Kok & Castroviejo-Fisher (2008) Zootaxa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy fringe on postaxial edge of Toe V Kok & Castroviejo-Fisher (2008) Zootaxa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy metatarsal fold Kok & Castroviejo-Fisher (2008) Zootaxa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy tarsal fringe Kok & Castroviejo-Fisher (2008) Zootaxa. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ungual flap This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy subarticular tubercles Is a integumentary structure located on the ventral surface of the hand and/or foot. Found at the junction between, in the hand, the metacarpal and most proximal phalanx of the digit and between phalanges, and in the foot between the metatarsal and most proximal phalanx of the digit and between phalanges. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy supernumerary tubercles This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy circumferential groove This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nuptial pads This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy finger glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy web glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy humeral glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy tibial glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy femoral glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy inner metatarsal tubercle This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy outer metatarsal tubercle This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy inner metacarpal tubercle This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators thenar tubercle uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010187 thenar tubercle outer metacarpal tubercle This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators palmar tubercle uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010188 palmar tubercle ulnar protuberances This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy tibial protuberances This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy calcar anterior This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy calcar posterior This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy prepollical protuberances This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy mediale A recurrent variant of salamanders; a rhomboidal cartilage lying immediately postaxial from the centrale or centrale 1. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true A recurrent variant of salamanders; a rhomboidal cartilage lying immediately postaxial from the centrale or centrale 1. AAO:EJS lateral appendix A small lateral diverticulum of the nasal cavity found in anuran larvae. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true A small lateral diverticulum of the nasal cavity found in anuran larvae. AAO:EJS true lateral recess A part of the inferior cavity of the olfactory organ, found in anurans. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A part of the inferior cavity of the olfactory organ, found in anurans. AAO:EJS cutaneous vasculature Blood vessels in skin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Blood vessels in skin. true dorsal tail tubercle This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy tail base gland This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy dorsal tail fin This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral tail fin This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy postminimus A rounded cartilage lying in the postaxial margin of the mesopodium, adjacent to the distal end of the fibulare. Often consider atavistic when present in extant salamnders (Caudata) This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true A rounded cartilage lying in the postaxial margin of the mesopodium, adjacent to the distal end of the fibulare. AAO:EJS keratinous claw This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy carotid Either of two arteries which carry blood to the head. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Either of two arteries which carry blood to the head. external carotid An artery which supplies blood to the muscles of the tongue and floor of the mouth via four major branches. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB An artery which supplies blood to the muscles of the tongue and floor of the mouth via four major branches. internal carotid An artery which supplies the upper jaw and cranium. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB An artery which supplies the upper jaw and cranium. obsolete orbital region An anatomical cluster that is part of the cranium and structurally supports the eye. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS An anatomical cluster that is part of the cranium and structurally supports the eye. vertebral This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy postiliac glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy costal protuberances This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy costal grooves This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy costal folds This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nuchal groove This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy subocular groove This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Nobelian rod Either of a pair of cartilaginous rods that support the intromittent organ of male Ascaphus, and are attached to the posteroventral part of the pelvic girdle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Nobelian bone Nobelian element true true AAO:EJS Either of a pair of cartilaginous rods that support the intromittent organ of male Ascaphus, and are attached to the posteroventral part of the pelvic girdle. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/tracker/200 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 labial fold This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy nasolabial groove This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventricular musculature This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true obsolete spermatocyte UBERON:3010302 amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy phallodeum This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Eversible phalloid portion of the cloaca that is inserted in the female's vent during copulation. Found in male Caecillians. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 Eversible phalloid portion of the cloaca that is inserted in the female's vent during copulation. Found in male Caecillians. intromittent organ (Ascaphus type) This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A tail like posterior extension of the cloaca supported by a pair of Nobelian rods A tail like posterior extension of the cloaca supported by a pair of Nobelian rods http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-2165 capitulum of radio-ulna This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true asexual organism CARO:0000030 Multi-cellular organism that does not produce gametes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Multi-cellular organism that does not produce gametes. asexual organism CARO:0000030 cell space Anatomical space that is part of a cell. CARO:0000062 This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Anatomical space that is part of a cell. cell space CARO:0000062 obsolete epithelial cell Cell which has as its part a cytoskeleton that allows for tight cell to cell contact and which has apical-basal cell polarity. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Cell which has as its part a cytoskeleton that allows for tight cell to cell contact and which has apical-basal cell polarity. obsolete obsolete single cell organism Cell that is an individual member of a species. TO DO: replace with new CARO term. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Cell that is an individual member of a species. obsolete tip Anatomical point that is the apex of a projection or anything long and tapered; can be bony or cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Anatomical point that is the apex of a projection or anything long and tapered; can be bony or cartilage. obsolete animal blastomere Pigmented, smaller blastomere of the animal (upper) hemisphere of the cleaving embryo. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators micromere true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010283 micromere AAO:BJB Pigmented, smaller blastomere of the animal (upper) hemisphere of the cleaving embryo. obsolete vegetal blastomere This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Unpigmented, larger blastomere of the vegetal (lower) hemisphere of the cleaving embryo. amphibian_anatomy_curators macromere true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010284 macromere AAO:BJB Unpigmented, larger blastomere of the vegetal (lower) hemisphere of the cleaving embryo. obsolete bottle cell Cell type that is first to migrate inwards at the blastopore during gastrulation. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators replace with CL:0000020 once cl is released. true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Cell type that is first to migrate inwards at the blastopore during gastrulation. obsolete chondrocyte Polymorphic cell type that forms cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Polymorphic cell type that forms cartilage. obsolete chondrocyte true obsolete ciliated cell amphibian_anatomy_curators ciliated cell true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010287 ciliated cell obsolete fibroblast A connective tissue cell that secretes an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A connective tissue cell that secretes an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules. AAO:BJB obsolete follicle cell amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete germ line cell amphibian_anatomy_curators germ line cells true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010290 germ line cells obsolete gamete amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete germ cell amphibian_anatomy_curators germ cells true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010292 germ cells obsolete primordial germ cell PGC Primitive cell type that is involved in the reproduction of the organism beginning with the sexual differentiation of the gonads at NF stage 52. In males specifically, it migrates from the genital ridge cortical region into the medullary tissue, where it forms spermatogonia. In females it is embedded in the cortical region and multiplies as oogonia. amphibian_anatomy_curators primitive germ cell true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ISBN:0815318960 Primitive cell type that is involved in the reproduction of the organism beginning with the sexual differentiation of the gonads at NF stage 52. In males specifically, it migrates from the genital ridge cortical region into the medullary tissue, where it forms spermatogonia. In females it is embedded in the cortical region and multiplies as oogonia. UBERON:3010293 primitive germ cell PGC UBERON:3010293 obsolete spermatozoon A mature male germ cell that develops from a spermatid. amphibian_anatomy_curators sperm spermatozoa true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010295 spermatozoa UBERON:3010295 sperm A mature male germ cell that develops from a spermatid. CL:0000019 obsolete oocyte amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete primary oogonium A germ cell that is a primordial oocyte in a female and that develops into secondary oogonia by mitotic division. amphibian_anatomy_curators primary oogonia true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010297 primary oogonia A germ cell that is a primordial oocyte in a female and that develops into secondary oogonia by mitotic division. XAO:EJS obsolete primary spermatogonium A germ cell that is a primordial spermatocyte in a male and that develops into secondary spermatogonia by mitotic division. amphibian_anatomy_curators primary spermatogonia true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010298 primary spermatogonia A germ cell that is a primordial spermatocyte in a male and that develops into secondary spermatogonia by mitotic division. ISSN:0289-0003 obsolete secondary oogonium A type of germ cell that results from the mitotic division of a primary oogonium. amphibian_anatomy_curators secondary oogonia true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A type of germ cell that results from the mitotic division of a primary oogonium. XAO:EJS UBERON:3010299 secondary oogonia obsolete secondary spermatogonium A type of germ cell that results from the mitotic division of a primary spermatogonium. amphibian_anatomy_curators secondary spermatogonia true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A type of germ cell that results from the mitotic division of a primary spermatogonium. ISSN:0289-0003 UBERON:3010300 secondary spermatogonia obsolete spermatid amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy fasciculated network of fibrils This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators coelomic envelope uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010303 coelomic envelope obsolete germinal vesicle GV This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy GV UBERON:3010305 mitochondrial aggregate A large distinctive organelle aggregate comprised of mitochondria found in developing oocytes of many species. From Pepling et al. 2007. Balbiani body This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators mitochondrial cloud uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete polar body amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete lymphocyte A cell of the B cell, T cell, or natural killer cell lineage. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A cell of the B cell, T cell, or natural killer cell lineage. AAO:BJB obsolete B cell A lymphocyte of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and surface immunoglobulin-positive. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A lymphocyte of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and surface immunoglobulin-positive. AAO:BJB obsolete natural killer cell A lymphocyte that can spontaneously kill a variety of target cells without prior antigenic activation via germline encoded activation receptors and also regulate immune responses via cytokine release and direct contact with other cells. NK cell amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy NK cell UBERON:3010310 A lymphocyte that can spontaneously kill a variety of target cells without prior antigenic activation via germline encoded activation receptors and also regulate immune responses via cytokine release and direct contact with other cells. AAO:BJB obsolete T cell A type of lymphocyte whose defining characteristic is the expression of a T cell receptor complex. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A type of lymphocyte whose defining characteristic is the expression of a T cell receptor complex. AAO:BJB obsolete thymocyte An immature T cell located in the thymus. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB An immature T cell located in the thymus. obsolete myoblast Embryonic (precursor) cell of the myogenic lineage that develops from the mesoderm. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Embryonic (precursor) cell of the myogenic lineage that develops from the mesoderm. obsolete abdominal myoblast The myoblast that forms the muscles of the anterior abdominal walls. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon abdominal musculature amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The myoblast that forms the muscles of the anterior abdominal walls. UBERON:3010314 UBERON:3010314 abdominal musculature obsolete neuron Cell that is the basic unit of nervous tissue, each consisting of a body, an axon, and dendrites, and the purpose of which is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the nervous system. amphibian_anatomy_curators nerve cell true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Cell that is the basic unit of nervous tissue, each consisting of a body, an axon, and dendrites, and the purpose of which is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the nervous system. UBERON:3010315 nerve cell obsolete pigment cell Cell type that contains a deposition of coloring matter. amphibian_anatomy_curators chromatophore true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Cell type that contains a deposition of coloring matter. UBERON:3010317 chromatophore obsolete iridophore A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. The cell contains flat light-reflecting platelets, probably of guanine, in stacks called reflecting platets or iridisomes. The color-generating components produce a silver, gold, or iridescent color. amphibian_anatomy_curators guanophore true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010318 guanophore A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. The cell contains flat light-reflecting platelets, probably of guanine, in stacks called reflecting platets or iridisomes. The color-generating components produce a silver, gold, or iridescent color. AAO:BJB obsolete melanocyte A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. Contains melanin-filled pigment granules, which gives a brown to black appearance. amphibian_anatomy_curators melonophore true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010319 melonophore A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. Contains melanin-filled pigment granules, which gives a brown to black appearance. AAO:BJB obsolete xanthophore A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. Contains cartenoid pigments in structures called pterinosomes or xanthosomes. This gives an appearance ranging from a golden yellow to orange and red. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. Contains cartenoid pigments in structures called pterinosomes or xanthosomes. This gives an appearance ranging from a golden yellow to orange and red. AAO:BJB obsolete podocyte Cell type that is a component of the glomus. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Cell type that is a component of the glomus. obsolete stem cell A relatively undifferentiated cell that retains the ability to divide and proliferate throughout life to provide progenitor cells that can differentiate into specialized cells. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A relatively undifferentiated cell that retains the ability to divide and proliferate throughout life to provide progenitor cells that can differentiate into specialized cells. AAO:BJB obsolete hematopoietic stem cell A stem cell from which all cells of the lymphoid and myeloid lineages develop, including blood cells and cells of the immune system. HSC amphibian_anatomy_curators false true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy HSC UBERON:3010323 A stem cell from which all cells of the lymphoid and myeloid lineages develop, including blood cells and cells of the immune system. AAO:BJB obsolete zygote Diploid cell produced by the fusion of sperm cell nucleus and egg cell. amphibian_anatomy_curators fertilized egg true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Diploid cell produced by the fusion of sperm cell nucleus and egg cell. UBERON:3010324 fertilized egg animal hemisphere amphibian_anatomy_curators animal true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:0012284 UBERON:3010325 animal obsolete blastocoel anlage The first appearance of the antomical space that will become the blastocoel. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy The first appearance of the antomical space that will become the blastocoel. XAO:curator equatorial belt This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true obsolete perivitelline space This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete sperm entry point This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vegetal hemisphere amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:0012285 obsolete germ plasm This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete vegetal yolk mass This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy globe This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators eye ball uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010346 eye ball true obsolete pigment layer amphibian_anatomy_curators replaced with pigment epithelium of eye because was previously asserted to be part of a camera-type eye. true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy branchial arch skeleton Pharyngeal arch skeleton 3-7> Skeletal and cartilaginous elements of the branchial arches; the last five of the set of seven pharyngeal arches; the numbering system can be confusing; generally branchial arch #1 is the first branchial arch, or the third pharyngeal arch, but some authors do not follow this convention. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators gill arch skeleton uberon/phenoscape-anatomy visceral arch skeleton PMID:8589427 Skeletal and cartilaginous elements of the branchial arches; the last five of the set of seven pharyngeal arches; the numbering system can be confusing; generally branchial arch #1 is the first branchial arch, or the third pharyngeal arch, but some authors do not follow this convention. UBERON:3010369 visceral arch skeleton true UBERON:3010369 gill arch skeleton Pharyngeal arch skeleton 3-7> UBERON:3010369 unicellular gland This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy inner fin tissue Part of the fin consisting of a supporting core of mesenchyme and extracellular matrix. amphibian_anatomy_curators inner fin uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PMID:15188431 Part of the fin consisting of a supporting core of mesenchyme and extracellular matrix. outer fin tissue In frogs (Anura) the outer fin tissue is present only in tadpoles and sometimes during the embryogenesis of species without tadpoles. In salamanders and caecilians tail fins can persist into reproductive maturity. Part of the fin consisting of flattened epidermal cells elevated into a keel-like structure. amphibian_anatomy_curators outer fin outer tail fin tail fin uberon/phenoscape-anatomy PMID:15188431 Part of the fin consisting of flattened epidermal cells elevated into a keel-like structure. mesonephric early proximal tubule This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true mesonephric late distal segment DT1 The site of bicarbonate resorption in the adult kidney. It is equivalent to the convoluted distal segment of metanephric nephrons. [Xenbase] This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy DT1 UBERON:3010393 true true mesonephric late proximal tubule PT3 This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators late proximal segment opisthonephros proximal straight segment proximal tubule 3 uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010394 proximal straight segment true PT3 UBERON:3010394 UBERON:3010394 proximal tubule 3 true UBERON:3010394 late proximal segment UBERON:3010394 opisthonephros follicle layer This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true capillary system of liver The smallest of the blood vessels, parts of the microcirculation, of the liver. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators liver capillary uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true The smallest of the blood vessels, parts of the microcirculation, of the liver. XAO:curator UBERON:3010404 liver capillary left channel of ventral aorta This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true posterior palatine artery This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy larval aorta This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy right channel of ventral aorta This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true obsolete portion of amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy archenteron floor This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true archenteron roof This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators gastrocoel roof uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true UBERON:3010432 gastrocoel roof blastocoel roof This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy post-anal gut This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. extensor digitorum communis longus It arises on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus by two heads: the lateral one arises by a thin tendon in common with the m.extensor carpi ulnaris with fibers proximally fused. The internal one arises by a short tendon in common with proximally fused fibers of the m. extensor carpi radialis. It divides distally in two heads: the external head inserts with a long and thin tendon on the metacarpal V, at the same point of insertion of the m. abductor brevis dorsalis digiti V; the internal one inserts by a thin tendon on the proximal region of the metacarpal IV, between the m. extensor brevis superficialis digiti IV and the m. extensor brevis medius digiti IV (Pristimantis bogotensis). This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS It arises on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus by two heads: the lateral one arises by a thin tendon in common with the m.extensor carpi ulnaris with fibers proximally fused. The internal one arises by a short tendon in common with proximally fused fibers of the m. extensor carpi radialis. It divides distally in two heads: the external head inserts with a long and thin tendon on the metacarpal V, at the same point of insertion of the m. abductor brevis dorsalis digiti V; the internal one inserts by a thin tendon on the proximal region of the metacarpal IV, between the m. extensor brevis superficialis digiti IV and the m. extensor brevis medius digiti IV (Pristimantis bogotensis). dorsal marginal zone DMZ Marginal zone that is a key embryonic tissue region of the early gastrula stage embryo and that houses the Spemann-Mangold organizer. Spemann organizer This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators organizer uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010449 organizer DMZ PMID:17368611 Spemann organizer UBERON:3010449 ASD:BJB Marginal zone that is a key embryonic tissue region of the early gastrula stage embryo and that houses the Spemann-Mangold organizer. dorso-lateral marginal zone This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy involuting marginal zone This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy non-involuting marginal zone This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral marginal zone This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon VMZ amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010453 VMZ ventro-lateral marginal zone This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy blastopore lip This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true lower blastopore lip This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral blastopore lip UBERON:3010456 ventral blastopore lip upper blastopore lip This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators dorsal blastopore lip organizer uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010457 organizer UBERON:3010457 dorsal blastopore lip suprarostral ala This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon ala alae amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy alae true true animal cap This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators animal ectoderm uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010463 animal ectoderm animal cap inner layer This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy animal cap outer layer This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy muscular artery Part of the external carotid which delivers blood to the mm rectus cervicis and interhyoideus posterior. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Part of the external carotid which delivers blood to the mm rectus cervicis and interhyoideus posterior. lateral pretrosal artery Part of the internal carotid which supplies blood to the ear and branches to two additional arteries. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Part of the internal carotid which supplies blood to the ear and branches to two additional arteries. mandibular artery Part of lateral pretrosal artery which supplies blood to the roof of the mouth. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Part of lateral pretrosal artery which supplies blood to the roof of the mouth. cutaneus artery Artery which supplies blood to the thymus and parotoid region. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Artery which supplies blood to the thymus and parotoid region. coeliaco-mesenteric artery This artery has many branches which supply blood to various organs in the viscus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB This artery has many branches which supply blood to various organs in the viscus. gastrico-linealis Major branch which supplies blood to the spleen and dorsal wall of the stomach. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Major branch which supplies blood to the spleen and dorsal wall of the stomach. duodeno-pancreatic artery Major branch which supplies blood to pancreas and duodenum. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Major branch which supplies blood to pancreas and duodenum. duodeno-hepatic artery Major branch supplying blood via many smaller branches to the liver, duodenum, ventral wall of the stomach, and gall bladder. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Major branch supplying blood via many smaller branches to the liver, duodenum, ventral wall of the stomach, and gall bladder. oviduct artery One of three arteries which are part of the renal artery supplying blood to the anterior, middle, and posterior parts of the oviduct. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB One of three arteries which are part of the renal artery supplying blood to the anterior, middle, and posterior parts of the oviduct. true postcaval vein One of three major veins which enter the sinus venosus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB One of three major veins which enter the sinus venosus. precaval vein Either of a pair of veins which enter on either side of the sinus venosus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Either of a pair of veins which enter on either side of the sinus venosus. lateral vein Either of the veins which collect blood from the trunk and skin and drain into the subclavian vein. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Either of the veins which collect blood from the trunk and skin and drain into the subclavian vein. cutaneus magnus Anterior part of the lateral vein. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Anterior part of the lateral vein. ventral abdominal vein A vein formed by the combination of veins in the pelvic region which collects blood from the liver, stomach, intestines, and gall bladder. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A vein formed by the combination of veins in the pelvic region which collects blood from the liver, stomach, intestines, and gall bladder. AAO:BJB Jacobson's vein Either of a pair of veins which receives many small vesicles from the kidney and collects blood from the oviducal vein. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Either of a pair of veins which receives many small vesicles from the kidney and collects blood from the oviducal vein. oviducal vein This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Vein which collects blood from the oviduct. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Vein which collects blood from the oviduct. M. plantaris longus Originates by two heads, one from the dorso-distal border of the aponeurosis covering the knee and the other from two tendinous branches along the medial border of the knee joint. Inserts by a thick, broad tendon to form the aponeurosis plantaris. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates by two heads, one from the dorso-distal border of the aponeurosis covering the knee and the other from two tendinous branches along the medial border of the knee joint. Inserts by a thick, broad tendon to form the aponeurosis plantaris. bronchial tube Either of the short tubes which bifurcate posteriorly from the trachea and lead into the lungs. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Either of the short tubes which bifurcate posteriorly from the trachea and lead into the lungs. frontoparietal fenestra This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy articular process of palatoquadrate This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true ovisac Part of the ovary consisting of a thin sheath of connective tissue enclosing the ovarian follicles. UBERON:3010782 amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:BJB Part of the ovary consisting of a thin sheath of connective tissue enclosing the ovarian follicles. true obsolete mesorchium A thin membrane which attaches the testes to the kidneys and supports the efferent ductules from the testes to the kidneys. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A thin membrane which attaches the testes to the kidneys and supports the efferent ductules from the testes to the kidneys. AAO:BJB pars nervosa Region of the neurohypophysis which secretes neurohypophyseal hormones, regulating water loss and salt balance. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true AAO:BJB Region of the neurohypophysis which secretes neurohypophyseal hormones, regulating water loss and salt balance. median pars intermedia Region of the adenohypophysis which secretes melanophore-stimulating hormone, affecting the integumentary chromatophores. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Region of the adenohypophysis which secretes melanophore-stimulating hormone, affecting the integumentary chromatophores. true obsolete bilateral pars tuberalis amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete gastrula cell A cell of the embryo in the early stage following the blastula, characterized by morphogenetic cell movements, cell differentiation, and the formation of the three germ layers. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A cell of the embryo in the early stage following the blastula, characterized by morphogenetic cell movements, cell differentiation, and the formation of the three germ layers. AAO:BJB obsolete blastoderm cell An undifferentiated cell produced by early cleavages of the fertilized egg (zygote). amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB An undifferentiated cell produced by early cleavages of the fertilized egg (zygote). obsolete ectodermal cell A cell of the outer of the three germ layers of the embryo. amphibian_anatomy_curators ectoderm cell true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A cell of the outer of the three germ layers of the embryo. AAO:BJB UBERON:3010554 ectoderm cell obsolete endodermal cell A cell of the inner of the three germ layers of the embryo. amphibian_anatomy_curators endoderm cell true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010555 endoderm cell A cell of the inner of the three germ layers of the embryo. AAO:BJB obsolete mesodermal cell A cell of the middle germ layer of the embryo. amphibian_anatomy_curators mesoblast mesoderm cell true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010556 mesoblast A cell of the middle germ layer of the embryo. AAO:BJB UBERON:3010556 mesoderm cell triangular process This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true quadrato-ethmoid ligament This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy retroarticular process of the palatoquadrate This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true anterior process of the palatoquadrate This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true suboccular foramen This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy craniopalatine foramina This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy carotid foramina This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pila preoptica A strut of cartilage extending dorsally from the basal plate and with other similar cartilages forming the sides of the brain case. Posterior to the pila preoptica is the pila antoptica between these two cartilages emerges the optic and trochlear nerves. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true prootic foramen This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy prenasal A dermal bone that forms anterior to the premaxillae between the maxillae and articulates with the nasals posteriorly. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A dermal bone that forms anterior to the premaxillae between the maxillae and articulates with the nasals posteriorly. AAO:LT basibranchial I Bilaterally unpaired ventral element with which articulates with lateral paired elements. Copula I This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:DBW Bilaterally unpaired ventral element with which articulates with lateral paired elements. Copula I UBERON:3010583 mandibular arch neural crest Anterior most migratory stream of cranial neural crest. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Anterior most migratory stream of cranial neural crest. true true basibranchial II Copula II This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Unpaired medial element that articulates with the anterior basibrachial I (if present). amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy urohyal Copula II UBERON:3010585 UBERON:3010585 urohyal AAO:EJS Unpaired medial element that articulates with the anterior basibrachial I (if present). vasa efferentia Sperm travel through these 4 or 5 fine ducts which pass through the mesorchium from the testis to the sexual kidney. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Sperm travel through these 4 or 5 fine ducts which pass through the mesorchium from the testis to the sexual kidney. hyoid arch neural crest Population of cranial neural crest that give rise to hyoid arch elements. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Population of cranial neural crest that give rise to hyoid arch elements. cloacal papilla A small, ridge-like projection from the antero-ventral wall of the cloacal chamber. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A small, ridge-like projection from the antero-ventral wall of the cloacal chamber. AAO:BMZ true amphibian cloacal gland A structure that surrounds the cloacal opening, consisting of a mass of coarse tubules. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true A structure that surrounds the cloacal opening, consisting of a mass of coarse tubules. AAO:BMZ obsolete erythrophore Note that this class originally had axiom that it was part of the integument. However, the term had no definition and one can use the general erythrophore def from CL. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy stratum spongiosum This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy granular gland A gland that contains toxic secretions within the lumen. In frogs and salamanders, this is the larger of the two types of gland, the other being the mucuous gland[Kardong] This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy poison gland ISBN10:0073040584 UBERON:cjm poison gland A gland that contains toxic secretions within the lumen. In frogs and salamanders, this is the larger of the two types of gland, the other being the mucuous gland[Kardong] ISBN10:0073040584 UBERON:cjm body gland This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy cranial glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy limb glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete sensory receptors This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy laryngo-tracheal chamber Muscular vestibule between the pharynx and lungs, lying between the posterior cornua of the hyoid. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Muscular vestibule between the pharynx and lungs, lying between the posterior cornua of the hyoid. cartilago lateralis of aryngo-tracheal chamber A series of semicircular cartilages on the side of the laryngo-tracheal chamber. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy cartilago lateralis true A series of semicircular cartilages on the side of the laryngo-tracheal chamber. AAO:BMZ constrictor laryngis externus Involved in the movement of the arytenoid cartilages. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators hyolaryngus sphincter anterior uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010618 hyolaryngus UBERON:3010618 sphincter anterior AAO:BMZ Involved in the movement of the arytenoid cartilages. dilatator laryngis Involved in the movement of the arytenoid cartilages. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Involved in the movement of the arytenoid cartilages. constrictor laryngis anterior Involved in the movement of the arytenoid cartilages. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators sphincter posterior uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Involved in the movement of the arytenoid cartilages. UBERON:3010621 sphincter posterior subarticular sesamoids Is an endochondral structure located on the ventral to the junction between, in the hand, the metacarpal and most proximal phalanx of the digit and between phalanges, and in the foot between the metatarsal and most proximal phalanx of the digit and between phalanges. Typically subarticular sesamoids are found with the subarticular tubercles. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:3010674 amphibian_anatomy_curators to edit more later uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true embryonic hypochord A transient rod-like structure ventral to the notochord in salamander embryos. Derived from endoderm. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A transient rod-like structure ventral to the notochord in salamander embryos. Derived from endoderm. AAO:EJS obsolete Merkel cell Merkel cells amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy Merkel cells UBERON:3010626 obsolete leydig cells A type of mucus and/or fluid secreting cell in larvae. amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A type of mucus and/or fluid secreting cell in larvae. AAO:BMZ dorsal ramus of occulomotor nerve Innervates m. rectus superior (m. dorsal rectus). This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Innervates m. rectus superior (m. dorsal rectus). true true obsolete sesamoid This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:3010630 amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete Stiftchenzellen Possibly chemoreceptor cells in anuran larvae. amphibian_anatomy_curators replace with CL_0007017 once CL is released. true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Possibly chemoreceptor cells in anuran larvae. ventral ramus of occulomotor nerve Innervates m. rectus medialis, m. rectus inferior, m. obliquus inferior. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:DSM Innervates m. rectus medialis, m. rectus inferior, m. obliquus inferior. obsolete flask cell Type of cell that appears in epidermis during metamorphosis and is rich in mitochondria. amphibian_anatomy_curators replaced by CL_0007023 once cl is released. true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Type of cell that appears in epidermis during metamorphosis and is rich in mitochondria. obsolete goblet cell A mucous surface cell type known in tadpoles of Xenopus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A mucous surface cell type known in tadpoles of Xenopus. AAO:BMZ egg capsules Protective membranes that surround amphibian embryos. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Protective membranes that surround amphibian embryos. obsolete mucous surface cell This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Type of mucous-producing cell that appears in early larval stages and persists after metamorphosis. amphibian_anatomy_curators replace with CL_0007019 once cl is released. true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Type of mucous-producing cell that appears in early larval stages and persists after metamorphosis. obsolete ciliary cell A type of cell that develops in embryos and functions in embryonic movements. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators ciliary cells replace with CL_0007018 once cl is released. true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3010638 ciliary cells A type of cell that develops in embryos and functions in embryonic movements. AAO:BMZ cephalodorsosubpharyngeus One of the principal muscles used in swallowing. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ One of the principal muscles used in swallowing. levator bulbi One of the principal muscles used in swallowing. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ One of the principal muscles used in swallowing. ramules nasalis lateralis First branch gives rise to two ramules that border the naris and innervate the surrounding tissue. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS First branch gives rise to two ramules that border the naris and innervate the surrounding tissue. ramus nasalis medialis First branch gives rise to two ramules that border the naris and innervate the surrounding tissue. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS First branch gives rise to two ramules that border the naris and innervate the surrounding tissue. true rectus cervicis Retracts the hyoid and, therefore, the tongue. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Retracts the hyoid and, therefore, the tongue. subhyoideus Deep, visceral muscle associated with tongue movement. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Deep, visceral muscle associated with tongue movement. subarcualis rectus I Deep, visceral muscle associated with tongue movement. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Deep, visceral muscle associated with tongue movement. ramus nasalis internus Distal part of the opthalmicus profundus gives rise to 2 ramules: palatinus and cutaneous. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Distal part of the opthalmicus profundus gives rise to 2 ramules: palatinus and cutaneous. m. intertransversarius capitus superior Involved in the movement of the head. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Involved in the movement of the head. ramule palatinus Ramules that descends towards the buccal roof and give rise to several short branches that anastomose with palatine ramus of the facial nerve. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Ramules that descends towards the buccal roof and give rise to several short branches that anastomose with palatine ramus of the facial nerve. m. intertransversarius capitis inferior Involved in the movement of the head. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Involved in the movement of the head. ramules cutaneous Many branches of the maxillary ramus that terminate in the integument of the maxillary region. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:3010672 amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Many branches of the maxillary ramus that terminate in the integument of the maxillary region. trunk maxillary-mandibularis Portion of the trigeminal nerve where the maxillary and mandibular rami run together prior to bifurcating. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Portion of the trigeminal nerve where the maxillary and mandibular rami run together prior to bifurcating. ramule palatonasalis Descends and branches to the buccal roof where it anastomoses with the palatine ramus of the facial nerve. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Descends and branches to the buccal roof where it anastomoses with the palatine ramus of the facial nerve. true m. rhomboideus anterior Muscle which originates on the posterior surface of the frontoparietal and the anterior part of the dorsal fascia. Inserts on the ventral surface of the anteromedial corner of the suprascapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates on the posterior surface of the frontoparietal and the anterior part of the dorsal fascia. Inserts on the ventral surface of the anteromedial corner of the suprascapula. bony nodule Endochondral element distal to terminal phalanx of hind digit. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS Endochondral element distal to terminal phalanx of hind digit. proximal-most prepollical element Is the proximal-most prepollical element. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy distal-most prepollical element Is the distal-most prepollical element. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy proximal-most prehallical element This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy distal-most prehallical element This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy fetal tooth This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Type of deciduous dentition found in foetuses and altricial juveniles of some caecilians. amphibian_anatomy_curators fetal teeth uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:HM Type of deciduous dentition found in foetuses and altricial juveniles of some caecilians. UBERON:3010690 fetal teeth m. opercularis Muscle which arises from the dorsal m. levator scapulae and extends between the operculum and suprascapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which arises from the dorsal m. levator scapulae and extends between the operculum and suprascapula. m. cucullaris Muscle which originates on the prootic and the otic ramus of the squamosal and inserts on the anterior border of the suprascapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates on the prootic and the otic ramus of the squamosal and inserts on the anterior border of the suprascapula. ramus posterior profundus of V3 In the adult anuran, this innervates the muscles levator mandibulare internus and longus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS In the adult anuran, this innervates the muscles levator mandibulare internus and longus. m. rhomboideus posterior Muscle which originates from the transverse process of presacral vertebrae IV and insert on the dorso-medial surface of the suprascapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates from the transverse process of presacral vertebrae IV and insert on the dorso-medial surface of the suprascapula. m. serratus superior Muscle which originates from the transverse process of presacral vertebrae IV and inserts on the dorso-medial surface of the suprascapula beneath the insertion M. rhomboideus posterior. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates from the transverse process of presacral vertebrae IV and inserts on the dorso-medial surface of the suprascapula beneath the insertion M. rhomboideus posterior. m. serratus medius Muscle which originates from the transverse process of presacral vertebrae III and inserts on the central and medial surface of the suprascapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates from the transverse process of presacral vertebrae III and inserts on the central and medial surface of the suprascapula. m. serratus inferior Muscle which originates as a posterior and anterior head. The posterior head originates from the transverse process and cartilaginous epiphysis of presacral vertebra IV. The anterior head originates on the same parts of presacral vertebrae III. Both insert on the medial surface of the suprascapula near its postero-ventral edge. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates as a posterior and anterior head. The posterior head originates from the transverse process and cartilaginous epiphysis of presacral vertebra IV. The anterior head originates on the same parts of presacral vertebrae III. Both insert on the medial surface of the suprascapula near its postero-ventral edge. levator mandibulae externus Responsible for the closing of the jaw. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Responsible for the closing of the jaw. m. latissimus dorsi Muscle which originates from the ventral surface of the dorsal fascia and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates from the ventral surface of the dorsal fascia and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus. levator mandibulae longus Responsible for the closing of the jaw. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Responsible for the closing of the jaw. obsolete lateral line receptor This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy lateral line nucleus This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true m. dorsalis scapulae Muscle which originates on the lateral surface of the suprascapulae and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates on the lateral surface of the suprascapulae and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus. levator mandibulae articularis Muscle which is responsible for the closing of the jaw. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators m. adductor mandibulae anterior articularis m. adductor mandibulae externus minor m. adductor mandibulae posterior m. adductor mandibulae posterior articularis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Muscle which is responsible for the closing of the jaw. UBERON:3010708 m. adductor mandibulae posterior UBERON:3010708 m. adductor mandibulae posterior articularis UBERON:3010708 m. adductor mandibulae anterior articularis UBERON:3010708 m. adductor mandibulae externus minor levator mandibulae lateralis Responsible for the closing of the jaw. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators m. adductor mandibulae posterior articularis uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Responsible for the closing of the jaw. UBERON:3010709 m. adductor mandibulae posterior articularis m. interscapularis Muscle which originates from the ventro-medial surface of the suprascapula and inserts on the ventral surface of the scapula. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates from the ventro-medial surface of the suprascapula and inserts on the ventral surface of the scapula. levator mandibulae externus superficialis Responsible for the closing of the jaw. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Responsible for the closing of the jaw. levator mandibulae externus profundus Muscle which is responsible for the closing of the jaw. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Muscle which is responsible for the closing of the jaw. m. sternoepicoracoideus Muscle which originates on the anterior border of the distal part of the sternal horn and inserts antero-medially on the postero-dorsal surface of the epicoracoid cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates on the anterior border of the distal part of the sternal horn and inserts antero-medially on the postero-dorsal surface of the epicoracoid cartilage. diverticulum This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true dilated medial process of metacarpal IV This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true ramus hyomandibularis The posttrematic branch of the facial nerve, both motor and sensory in function. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:CAM The posttrematic branch of the facial nerve, both motor and sensory in function. true limb villosities This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ramus palatinus Sensory branch of facial nerve from palatal region. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:CAM Sensory branch of facial nerve from palatal region. levator quadrati Responsible for the closing of the jaw. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Responsible for the closing of the jaw. M. coracoradialis Muscle which originates from the omosternum and epicoracoid cartilage and inserts on the proximal radioulna. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates from the omosternum and epicoracoid cartilage and inserts on the proximal radioulna. ramus muscularis of glossopharyngeus nerve Branchiomotor branch of the glossopharyngeus nerve innervating the m. subarcuales rectus I. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS Branchiomotor branch of the glossopharyngeus nerve innervating the m. subarcuales rectus I. otic opercular element Round, flat bone or cartilage that lies in the fenestra ovalis and articulates with the columella. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators otic operculum uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:DBW Round, flat bone or cartilage that lies in the fenestra ovalis and articulates with the columella. M. coracobrachialis longus Muscle which originates as a long belly from the dorsal coracoid near the sternum and inserts on the shaft of the humerus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates as a long belly from the dorsal coracoid near the sternum and inserts on the shaft of the humerus. pterygoideus This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. coracobrachialis brevis Muscle which originates on the dorsal surface of the coracoid and scapula and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates on the dorsal surface of the coracoid and scapula and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus. M. flexor carpi ulnaris Muscle which originates from the medial condyle of the humerus and inserts on the carpus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Muscle which originates from the medial condyle of the humerus and inserts on the carpus. ramus anterior of CN VIII Formed by fibers from the anterior semicircular canal and sacculus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:EJS Formed by fibers from the anterior semicircular canal and sacculus. ramus posterior of CN VIII Composed of two rami: a short ventral ramus innervating the cochlea (lagena and papille basilar), and a long dorsal ramus innervating the posterior semicircular canal. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true AAO:EJS Composed of two rami: a short ventral ramus innervating the cochlea (lagena and papille basilar), and a long dorsal ramus innervating the posterior semicircular canal. M. palmaris longus Originates from the medial epicondyle of the humerus and inserts on the palmar aponeurosis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates from the medial epicondyle of the humerus and inserts on the palmar aponeurosis. M. palmaris profundis Originates on the ulnar aspect of the radioulna and inserts on the palmar aponeurosis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the ulnar aspect of the radioulna and inserts on the palmar aponeurosis. M. flexor antibrachii medialis Originates on the medial epicondyle of the humerus and inserts on the radial aspect of the radioulna. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the medial epicondyle of the humerus and inserts on the radial aspect of the radioulna. ramus auricularis of the vagus nerve An afferent branch of the vagus nerve. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS An afferent branch of the vagus nerve. M. ulnocarpalis Originates along distal third of the ulna and inserts on the ulnare. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates along distal third of the ulna and inserts on the ulnare. interhyoideus posterior This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. flexor antibrachii lateralis superficialis Originates as a superior and inferior head. The superior head originates on the outer edge of the humerus and the inferior head originates on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus. Both bellies converge to form a tendon, which inserts on the carpus and the extensor tendon of digit I. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates as a superior and inferior head. The superior head originates on the outer edge of the humerus and the inferior head originates on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus. Both bellies converge to form a tendon, which inserts on the carpus and the extensor tendon of digit I. M. flexor antibrachii lateralis profundus Originates on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus and inserts on the lower ridge of the radioulna. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the lateral epicondyle of the humerus and inserts on the lower ridge of the radioulna. M. coccygeosacralis Originates on the lateral surface of the urostyle and inserts on the neural arch of the sacrum or on the sacral diapophysis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the lateral surface of the urostyle and inserts on the neural arch of the sacrum or on the sacral diapophysis. T-shaped terminal phalanx This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy submentalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. coccygeoiliacus Originates on the lateral surface of the urostyle and passes ventral to the sacral diapophysis to insert on the anterior and medial surfaces of the ilial shaft. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the lateral surface of the urostyle and passes ventral to the sacral diapophysis to insert on the anterior and medial surfaces of the ilial shaft. M. iliolumbaris Originates on the anterior and lateral aspect of the ilial shaft and inserts on the transverse processes of presacral vertebrae IV-VII. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the anterior and lateral aspect of the ilial shaft and inserts on the transverse processes of presacral vertebrae IV-VII. descending branch of the vagus nerve Major branch of the vagus supplying parasympathetic innervation to viscera. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Major branch of the vagus supplying parasympathetic innervation to viscera. true ramus muscularis of vagus nerve Motor nervous branch of the vagus innervating m. subarcualis rectus I. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:CAM Motor nervous branch of the vagus innervating m. subarcualis rectus I. lobe This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true ramus recurrens Branch of the vagus nerve that separates from the vagus well postcranially, then continues anteriorly to innervate the larynx. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true AAO:EJS Branch of the vagus nerve that separates from the vagus well postcranially, then continues anteriorly to innervate the larynx. ramus superficial ophthalmic Dorsal branch of ADLLN that innervates supraorbital line of neuromasts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Dorsal branch of ADLLN that innervates supraorbital line of neuromasts. M. coccygeocutaneus Originates from the posterior tip of the urostyle and inserts on the cloacal musculature and the overlying skin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates from the posterior tip of the urostyle and inserts on the cloacal musculature and the overlying skin. ramus buccal This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ventral ramus of the ADLLN that innervates the infraorbital line of neuromasts. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Ventral ramus of the ADLLN that innervates the infraorbital line of neuromasts. laryngeus ventralis A branch of the vagus nerve innervating heart, stomach, and lung muscle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A branch of the vagus nerve innervating heart, stomach, and lung muscle. AAO:CAM ramus mandibularis externus Runs together with motor fibers of the hyomandibular trunk of VII. The mandibularis externus of AVLLN branches into three ramules . This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:SIQ Runs together with motor fibers of the hyomandibular trunk of VII. The mandibularis externus of AVLLN branches into three ramules . dorsal sympathetic chain This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy ventral sympathetic chain This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy M. dorsalis trunci Originates on the postero-dorsal edge of the postzygopophyses and insert on the dorsal surface of the neural arch of the posterior, adjacent vertebra. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Originates on the postero-dorsal edge of the postzygopophyses and insert on the dorsal surface of the neural arch of the posterior, adjacent vertebra. jugal ramule This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This ramule innervates the jugal line of neuromasts and is the dorsal branch of the ramus mandibularis externus. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:SIQ This ramule innervates the jugal line of neuromasts and is the dorsal branch of the ramus mandibularis externus. pars recta This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true pars convoluta This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true m. oblique externus Originates on the posterior margin of the suprascapula and the epaxial fascia and inserts ventrally on the lateral fascia of the M. rectus abdominus and the ilial shaft. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Originates on the posterior margin of the suprascapula and the epaxial fascia and inserts ventrally on the lateral fascia of the M. rectus abdominus and the ilial shaft. m. oblique internus A muscular sheet in which the fibers run in right angles to those of the m. oblique externus, slanting downward anteriorly. This is one of three sheets composing the flank musculature. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A muscular sheet in which the fibers run in right angles to those of the m. oblique externus, slanting downward anteriorly. This is one of three sheets composing the flank musculature. AAO:BJB m. transversus This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pars subvertebralis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy pars transversalis This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy muscle rectus abdominis superficialis A component of the rectus abdominal muscle that is some taxa. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true m. rectus abdominis profundus In salamanders (Caudata) the m. rectus abdominis profundus is sometimes continuous with the m. rectus cervicis profundus. In extreme cases (family Plethodontidae) represents an undivided muscle that arises from the psoterior border of the ischium that proceds uninterrupted to the tongue pad. A component of the rectus abdominal muscle that is some taxa (see comment) forms a disctinct and separate muscle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true m. ypsiloideus anterior Hypaxial muscle in which contraction elevates the ypsiloid cartilage; originates from the anterior edge of the lateral process of the ypsiloid cartilage and insert on the anteriorly adjacent inscription. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Hypaxial muscle in which contraction elevates the ypsiloid cartilage; originates from the anterior edge of the lateral process of the ypsiloid cartilage and insert on the anteriorly adjacent inscription. oral ramule Medial branch of the ramus mandibularis externus. This ramule innervates the oral and angular lines of neuromasts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Medial branch of the ramus mandibularis externus. This ramule innervates the oral and angular lines of neuromasts. preopercular ramule This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ventral branch of the ramus mandibularis externus. This ramule have a superior and an inferior division, both innervating the preopercular line of neuromasts. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Ventral branch of the ramus mandibularis externus. This ramule have a superior and an inferior division, both innervating the preopercular line of neuromasts. ramus supraotic Small ramus of the MLLN that innervates neuromasts located at the posterior margin of the otic capsule. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:SIQ Small ramus of the MLLN that innervates neuromasts located at the posterior margin of the otic capsule. m. ypsiloideus posterior Contraction depresses the ypsiloid cartilage; arises from the anterodorsal edge of the pubis deep to the m. rectus abdominis profundus and spreads anteriorly in a fan shape to insert on the lateral edges of the shaft and the posterior edges of the lateral processes of the ypsiloid cartilage . This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BMZ Contraction depresses the ypsiloid cartilage; arises from the anterodorsal edge of the pubis deep to the m. rectus abdominis profundus and spreads anteriorly in a fan shape to insert on the lateral edges of the shaft and the posterior edges of the lateral processes of the ypsiloid cartilage . ramulus suprabranchialis anterior Ramulus that innervates the suprabranchial line of neuromasts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:SIQ Ramulus that innervates the suprabranchial line of neuromasts. ramulus suprabranchialis posterior Ramulus innervating the suprabranchial line of neuromasts. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:SIQ Ramulus innervating the suprabranchial line of neuromasts. ramus lateral This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon Ventral division of the trunk of the PLLN, this prominent ramus extends over the lateral trunk and caudal musculature innervating the lateral line of neuromasts. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:SIQ Ventral division of the trunk of the PLLN, this prominent ramus extends over the lateral trunk and caudal musculature innervating the lateral line of neuromasts. courtship gland This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true ramus ventral This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon This ramus leaves the postotic ganglionic complex together with the third branchial ramus of X. This ramule innervates the ventral line of neuromasts. amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:SIQ This ramus leaves the postotic ganglionic complex together with the third branchial ramus of X. This ramule innervates the ventral line of neuromasts. Dorsal tail tubercle This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vent glands This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy m. flexor indicis superficialis proprius Originates on the internal border of the distal carpal 5-4-3 and inserts on the distal end of phalynx I. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:MEJ Originates on the internal border of the distal carpal 5-4-3 and inserts on the distal end of phalynx I. hepatic peritoneum Peritoneum that surrounds the liver. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:JMG Peritoneum that surrounds the liver. gastrointestinal peritoneum Peritoneum that surrounds the stomach and intestines. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:JMG Peritoneum that surrounds the stomach and intestines. suboccular arch This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true hyoquadrate process A projection on the suboccular arch, ventral to the muscular process, that serves as the articulation point for the lateral process of the ceratohyal of the hyobranchial skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A projection on the suboccular arch, ventral to the muscular process, that serves as the articulation point for the lateral process of the ceratohyal of the hyobranchial skeleton. AAO:AMM processus triangularis of palatoquadrate cartilage This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy processus triangularis true true true true anterior prenasal cartilage This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true true commissura terminales of hyoid apparatus This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy commissura terminales true sulcus intermedius This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy spicule This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true occipito-petrosal Fusion of the occipital segment or occipital ring and otic capsule (Francis, 1934). This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators occipital-petrosal occipito-otic otic-occipital complex uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Fusion of the occipital segment or occipital ring and otic capsule (Francis, 1934). otic-occipital complex Phenoscape:DB occipital segment Metameric segment forming the back of the skull. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:EJS Metameric segment forming the back of the skull. true Posterolateral Supplementary Element A muscle slip arising from the ventral surface of the mandible by means of the ligament near the site of mandibular articulation. The fibers pass anteromedially and attach upon the ventral surfaces of the principal element of the m. intermandibularis (Tyler, 1971). This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A muscle slip arising from the ventral surface of the mandible by means of the ligament near the site of mandibular articulation. The fibers pass anteromedially and attach upon the ventral surfaces of the principal element of the m. intermandibularis (Tyler, 1971). AAO:EJS Apical Supplementary Element A muscle slip arising from the lingual surface of the mandible on each side of the m. submentalis. The fibers pass posteromedially and attach upon the median raphe of the principal element (Tyler, 1971). This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A muscle slip arising from the lingual surface of the mandible on each side of the m. submentalis. The fibers pass posteromedially and attach upon the median raphe of the principal element (Tyler, 1971). AAO:EJS Anterolateral Supplementary Element A muscle slip arising from the lingual surface of the mandible on the anterior portion of the bone. The fibers pass anteriorly, parallel to the mandible, and attach upon the ventral surface of the m. submentalis (Tyler, 1971). This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy A muscle slip arising from the lingual surface of the mandible on the anterior portion of the bone. The fibers pass anteriorly, parallel to the mandible, and attach upon the ventral surface of the m. submentalis (Tyler, 1971). AAO:EJS portion of cell substance CARO:0000063 Portion of organism substance located within a cell. This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy AAO:BJB Portion of organism substance located within a cell. portion of cell substance CARO:0000063 first pancreatic bud This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators pancreas uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3011040 pancreas gasserian ganglion This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators gasserian ganglia uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3011045 gasserian ganglia genital system This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true obsolete posterior cardinal vein This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete tympanum amphibian_anatomy_curators true tympanic membrane uberon/phenoscape-anatomy UBERON:3011108 tympanic membrane early proximal tubule 2011-04-20T05:19:55Z PT2 This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true PT2 UBERON:3011120 true late distal segment 2011-04-20T05:21:45Z This class was sourced from an external ontology (amphibian_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon amphibian_anatomy_curators uberon/phenoscape-anatomy true true obsolete late proximal tubule 2011-04-20T05:22:49Z amphibian_anatomy_curators true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy obsolete mode of ossification GO:0001503 GO:0001503 The formation of bone or of a bony substanc, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators GOC:mtg_mpo, PMID:17572649 The formation of bone or of a bony substanc, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance. permanent cartilage Chondrogenic element that is composed of cartilage that is not replaced. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Chondrogenic element that is composed of cartilage that is not replaced. PSPUB:0000170 obsolete opercle bone Dermal bone that forms the postero-dorsal part of the opercular series. The opercle articulates with the hyomandibula antero-dorsally and with the subopercle ventrally. The opercle is a paired bone. Term resides in TAO. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2000250 true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Dermal bone that forms the postero-dorsal part of the opercular series. The opercle articulates with the hyomandibula antero-dorsally and with the subopercle ventrally. The opercle is a paired bone. TAO:curator obsolete basihyal element Term resides in TAO. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:0011614 true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators obsolete basihyal bone Endochondral bone that is median and is the anterior-most bone of the ventral hyoid arch. Term resides in TAO. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:0011618 true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Endochondral bone that is median and is the anterior-most bone of the ventral hyoid arch. TAO:curator obsolete notochordal cell CL:0007005 Cell of the notochord, often vacuolated or resembles a chondrocyte. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Cell of the notochord, often vacuolated or resembles a chondrocyte. VSAO:curator obsolete notochordal mesodermal cell CL:0007006 This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators obsolete skeletogenic cell CL:0007001 Cell that has the potential to form a skeletal cell type (e.g., cells in periosteum, cells in marrow) and produce extracellular matrix (often mineralized) and skeletal tissue (often mineralized). This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Cell that has the potential to form a skeletal cell type (e.g., cells in periosteum, cells in marrow) and produce extracellular matrix (often mineralized) and skeletal tissue (often mineralized). VSAO:curator mineralized tissue This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators obsolete basihyal cartilage Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is median and is the anterior-most cartilage of the ventral hyoid arch. Term resides in TAO. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:0011615 true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Pharyngeal arch cartilage that is median and is the anterior-most cartilage of the ventral hyoid arch. TAO:curator obsolete basihyal condensation This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators obsolete ventral hyoid arch Term resides in TAO. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:0011153 true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators obsolete chordablast CL:0007008 Epithelial cell that is large, vacuolated, and part of the notochord. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Epithelial cell that is large, vacuolated, and part of the notochord. VSAO:curator mineralized extracellular matrix Extracellular matrix that is mineralized. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Extracellular matrix that is mineralized. PSPUB:0000170 obsolete proteinaceous extracellular matrix A layer consisting mainly of proteins (especially collagen) and glycosaminoglycans (mostly as proteoglycans) that forms a sheet underlying or overlying cells such as endothelial and epithelial cells. The proteins are secreted by cells in the vicinity. An example of this component is found in Mus musculus. [GOC:mtg_sensu, ISBN:0198547684]. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators A layer consisting mainly of proteins (especially collagen) and glycosaminoglycans (mostly as proteoglycans) that forms a sheet underlying or overlying cells such as endothelial and epithelial cells. The proteins are secreted by cells in the vicinity. An example of this component is found in Mus musculus. [GOC:mtg_sensu, ISBN:0198547684]. GO:[GOC:mtg_sensu, ISBN:0198547684] GO_REF:0000034 VSAO:curator obsolete extracellular matrix Combination of protein fibers, ground substance and tissue fluid; typically has embedded cells. ECM This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators ECM VSAO:curator Combination of protein fibers, ground substance and tissue fluid; typically has embedded cells. PSPUB:0000170 obsolete intercalar Small membrane bone homologous with a cartilage bone in more basal fishes (Patterson, 1977). Situated between the exoccipital and the pterotic at point of attachment of short ligament that originates on the ventral arm of the posttemporal. Term resides in TAO. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon UBERON:2000474 true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Small membrane bone homologous with a cartilage bone in more basal fishes (Patterson, 1977). Situated between the exoccipital and the pterotic at point of attachment of short ligament that originates on the ventral arm of the posttemporal. TAO:curator integumentary papilla Odontogenic papilla that is located in the integument. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon scale papilla uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Odontogenic papilla that is located in the integument. PSPUB:0000170 VSAO:curator scale papilla oropharyngeal papilla Odontogenic papilla located along the jaws or pharyngeal skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon oropharyngeal dental papilla uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Odontogenic papilla located along the jaws or pharyngeal skeleton. PSPUB:0000170 VSAO:curator oropharyngeal dental papilla obsolete preameloblast CL:0007000 Skeletogenic cell that has the potential to develop into an ameloblast. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Skeletogenic cell that has the potential to develop into an ameloblast. VSAO:curator obsolete chordoblast CL:0007008 Skeletogenic cell that is derived from the notochordal mesoderm and produces notochordal tissue (and cartilage tissue in some taxa). This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Skeletogenic cell that is derived from the notochordal mesoderm and produces notochordal tissue (and cartilage tissue in some taxa). VSAO:curator obsolete preodontoblast CL:0007003 Skeletogenic cell that has the potential to form an odontoblast, deposits predentine, and arises from a neural crest cell. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Skeletogenic cell that has the potential to form an odontoblast, deposits predentine, and arises from a neural crest cell. VSAO:curator obsolete precementoblast CL:0007002 Skeletogenic cell that has the potential to develop into a cementoblast. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Skeletogenic cell that has the potential to develop into a cementoblast. VSAO:curator obsolete prechondroblast CL:0007009 Skeletogenic cell that has the potential to develop into a chondroblast; and arises from neural crest, meseosdermal and notochordal and connective tissue cells. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Skeletogenic cell that has the potential to develop into a chondroblast; and arises from neural crest, meseosdermal and notochordal and connective tissue cells. VSAO:curator obsolete preosteoblast CL:0007010 Skeletogenic cell that has the potential to transform into an osteoblast, and develops from neural crest or mesodermal cells. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Skeletogenic cell that has the potential to transform into an osteoblast, and develops from neural crest or mesodermal cells. VSAO:curator lepidosteoid scale Multi-layer ganoid scale composed of ganoine and cellular bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Multi-layer ganoid scale composed of ganoine and cellular bone. PSPUB:0000170 ganoid scale Thick, rhomboid-shaped integumentary skeletal element composed of multiple tissues including ganoine and bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators PSPUB:0000170 Thick, rhomboid-shaped integumentary skeletal element composed of multiple tissues including ganoine and bone. vacuolated notochordal tissue Connective tissue that is matrix-poor with large number of vacuolated cells. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon notochord proper uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators true true VSAO:curator notochord proper Connective tissue that is matrix-poor with large number of vacuolated cells. PSPUB:0000170 polypteroid scale Multi-tissue structure composed of ganoine, dentine, elasmodine and cellular bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon polypterid scale uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Multi-tissue structure composed of ganoine, dentine, elasmodine and cellular bone. PSPUB:0000170 VSAO:curator polypterid scale avascular GAG-rich matrix Proteinaceous extracellular matrix that is avascular and consists primarily of glycosaminoglycans. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon avascular glycosaminoglycan-rich matrix cartilage matrix cartilage-like matrix uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators VSAO:curator avascular glycosaminoglycan-rich matrix VSAO:curator cartilage matrix PSPUB:0000170 Proteinaceous extracellular matrix that is avascular and consists primarily of glycosaminoglycans. VSAO:curator cartilage-like matrix elasmoid scale Multi-tissue integumentary element composed dentine, elasmodine, and hypermineralized tissue. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Multi-tissue integumentary element composed dentine, elasmodine, and hypermineralized tissue. PSPUB:0000170 palaeoniscoid scale Multi-tissue structure composed of ganoine, dentine and bone; not known in extant taxa. Palaeoniscus-type scale This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Palaeoniscus-type scale VSAO:curator Multi-tissue structure composed of ganoine, dentine and bone; not known in extant taxa. PSPUB:0000170 non-mineralized chondroid tissue This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators chondroid tissue Skeletal tissue that is mineralized, has large chondrocyte-like cells, sparse extracellular matrix, and minimal perichondrium; develops from non-mineralized chondroid tissue. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon chondroid bone tissue uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators VSAO:curator chondroid bone tissue PSPUB:0000170 Skeletal tissue that is mineralized, has large chondrocyte-like cells, sparse extracellular matrix, and minimal perichondrium; develops from non-mineralized chondroid tissue. TAO:curator keratin-based scale Fold or elevation of the epidermis rich in keratin proteins; possibly calcified but does not contain skeletal elements. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Fold or elevation of the epidermis rich in keratin proteins; possibly calcified but does not contain skeletal elements. PSPUB:0000170 cosmoid scale Multi-tissue integumentary element composed of enamel or enameloid, dentine and lamellar bone, and characterized by pore-canal system. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Multi-tissue integumentary element composed of enamel or enameloid, dentine and lamellar bone, and characterized by pore-canal system. PSPUB:0000170 secondary cartilage tissue Cartilage tissue that is part of the exoskeleton, deposited adjacent to bone after bone formation. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Cartilage tissue that is part of the exoskeleton, deposited adjacent to bone after bone formation. PSPUB:0000170 cosmine This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon cosmoid scale tissue uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators PSPUB:0000170 cosmoid scale tissue mineralized cartilage tissue Cartilage tissue that is mineralized. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Cartilage tissue that is mineralized. PSPUB:0000170 integumentary skeleton Skeletal subdivision that is part of the extra-oral dermal skeletal system that develops and remains invested within the integument, primarily the dermis. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators PSPUB:0000170 Skeletal subdivision that is part of the extra-oral dermal skeletal system that develops and remains invested within the integument, primarily the dermis. obsolete non-terminally differentiated odontoblast CL:00007012 Odontoblast that non-terminally differentiated, located in the odontogenic papilla and dentine tissue, and transforms from a odontoblast cell. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Odontoblast that non-terminally differentiated, located in the odontogenic papilla and dentine tissue, and transforms from a odontoblast cell. PSPUB:0000170 obsolete terminally differentiated odontoblast CL:00007013 Odontoblast that is terminally differentiated and derived from an odontogenic papilla and associated with dentine. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Odontoblast that is terminally differentiated and derived from an odontogenic papilla and associated with dentine. VSAO:curator orthodentine Odontoid tissue that typically contains tubules and is acellular. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Odontoid tissue that typically contains tubules and is acellular. PSPUB:0000170 osteodentine This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators ganoine Odontogenic tissue that is hypermineralized acellular, noncollagenous, covered by an epidermis and often deposited in multiple layers. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators true Odontogenic tissue that is hypermineralized acellular, noncollagenous, covered by an epidermis and often deposited in multiple layers. PSPUB:0000170 limiting layer of elasmoid scale Hypermineralized tissue lacking collagen (except Sharpey's fibres), developing in close proximity to the basal cells of the overlying epithelium. Not clear if this layer is acellular, making a tissue type for now. uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators true true Hypermineralized tissue lacking collagen (except Sharpey's fibres), developing in close proximity to the basal cells of the overlying epithelium. PSPUB:0000170 vasodentine Dentine tissue that lacks dentine tubules and that is penetrated by blood capillaries. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vascular dentine vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Dentine tissue that lacks dentine tubules and that is penetrated by blood capillaries. PSPUB:0000170 VSAO:curator vascular dentine elasmodine Odontogenic tissue that consists of multiple layers of collagen fibers organized in orthogonal or twisted arrangements. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators true Odontogenic tissue that consists of multiple layers of collagen fibers organized in orthogonal or twisted arrangements. PSPUB:0000170 non-mineralized hyaline cartilage tissue Hyaline cartilage tissue that is not mineralized. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Hyaline cartilage tissue that is not mineralized. PSPUB:0000170 mineralized hyaline cartilage tissue Hyaline cartilage tissue that is mineralized. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Hyaline cartilage tissue that is mineralized. PSPUB:0000170 mineralized bone tissue Bone tissue mineralized with hydroxyapatite. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Bone tissue mineralized with hydroxyapatite. PSPUB:0000170 obsolete terminally differentiated osteoblast CL:0001039 Osteoblast that is terminally differentiated, located adjacent to acellular or cellular bone tissue within periosteum, and is capable of mineralizing the matrix. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Osteoblast that is terminally differentiated, located adjacent to acellular or cellular bone tissue within periosteum, and is capable of mineralizing the matrix. VSAO:curator obsolete non-terminally differentiated osteoblast CL:0001040 Osteoblast that is non-terminally differentiated and located in cellular bone tissue or under the periosteum in acellular bone. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Osteoblast that is non-terminally differentiated and located in cellular bone tissue or under the periosteum in acellular bone. VSAO:curator cellular bone tissue Mineralized bone tissue that always includes non-terminally differentiated osteoblasts and osteocytes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Mineralized bone tissue that always includes non-terminally differentiated osteoblasts and osteocytes. PSPUB:0000170 non-mineralized avascular GAG-rich matrix Avascular GAG-rich matrix that is not mineralized. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon non-mineralized cartilage uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Avascular GAG-rich matrix that is not mineralized. PSPUB:0000170 VSAO:curator non-mineralized cartilage mineralized avascular GAG-rich matrix Avascular GAG-rich matrix that is mineralized. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Avascular GAG-rich matrix that is mineralized. PSPUB:0000170 acellular bone tissue Mineralized bone tissue that has terminally differentiated osteoblasts but lacks osteocytes. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Mineralized bone tissue that has terminally differentiated osteoblasts but lacks osteocytes. PSPUB:0000170 odontode tissue Skeletal tissue that is avascular tubular mineralized matrix, primarily made of dentine that is deposited by odontoblasts that are excluded from the matrix; develops from pre-dentine tissue. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dental tissue uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators VSAO:curator dental tissue PSPUB:0000170 Skeletal tissue that is avascular tubular mineralized matrix, primarily made of dentine that is deposited by odontoblasts that are excluded from the matrix; develops from pre-dentine tissue. ossified tendon Sesamoid that develops within a tendon, distal to an articulation or joint. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon intratendonous ossification uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators VSAO:0000134 intratendonous ossification PSPUB:0000169 Sesamoid that develops within a tendon, distal to an articulation or joint. obsolete direct ossification GO:0036072 Ossification that does not require the replacement of pre-existing tissues, most often a cartilaginous model. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Ossification that does not require the replacement of pre-existing tissues, most often a cartilaginous model. PSPUB:0000170 ligamentous replacement element Replacement element that forms as a replacement of a ligament. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators PSPUB:0000170 Replacement element that forms as a replacement of a ligament. obsolete replacement ossification GO:0036075 Ossification that requires the replacement of a pre-existing tissue prior to bone tissue formation. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon indirect ossification true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Ossification that requires the replacement of a pre-existing tissue prior to bone tissue formation. VSAO:curator VSAO:0000140 indirect ossification obsolete intramembranous ossification Direct ossification that occurs within mesenchyme with the formation of an osteogenic condensation not associated with a perichondrium. GO:0001957 GO:0001957 This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Direct ossification that occurs within mesenchyme with the formation of an osteogenic condensation not associated with a perichondrium. VSAO:curator obsolete metaplastic ossification Direct ossification in which transformation of the pre-existing tissue occurs without dedifferentiation of cells or reinitiation of cell division; direct transformation of a non-bone tissue into a bone tissue. GO:0036074 This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon metaplasia true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators VSAO:0000142 metaplasia Direct ossification in which transformation of the pre-existing tissue occurs without dedifferentiation of cells or reinitiation of cell division; direct transformation of a non-bone tissue into a bone tissue. VSAO:curator obsolete endochondral ossification GO:0001958 Replacement ossification wherein bone tissue replaces cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Replacement ossification wherein bone tissue replaces cartilage. VSAO:curator obsolete perichondral ossification GO:0036073 Intramembranous ossification on the surface of a cartilage element as the perichondrium becomes a periosteum, without replacement of cartilage. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon true uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Intramembranous ossification on the surface of a cartilage element as the perichondrium becomes a periosteum, without replacement of cartilage. VSAO:curator transient cartilaginous element Chondrogenic element that is composed of cartilage during development and has the potential to become replaced by another tissue. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon endochondral replacement cartilage uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Chondrogenic element that is composed of cartilage during development and has the potential to become replaced by another tissue. PSPUB:0000170 VSAO:0000146 endochondral replacement cartilage ossified ligament Sesamoid that develops within a ligament, distal to an articulation or joint. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators GO_REF:0000034 PSPUB:0000169 Sesamoid that develops within a ligament, distal to an articulation or joint. anocleithrum Dermal bone of pectoral girdle that is dorsal to and articulates with the cleithrum. In sarcopterygians; analogous in position to postcleithrum in actinopterygians. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anocleithra uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators true Dermal bone of pectoral girdle that is dorsal to and articulates with the cleithrum. VSAO:curator VSAO:0000160 anocleithra median fin Fin that is an unpaired fin located in the sagittal plane of the organism. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators nageoire impaire périssoptérygie PSPUB:0000140 périssoptérygie PSPUB:0000164 nageoire impaire Fin that is an unpaired fin located in the sagittal plane of the organism. TAO:curator anal fin Median fin that is located posterior to the anus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators nageoire anale proctoptère proctoptérygie PAPUB:0000142 PSPUB:0000140 proctoptérygie Median fin that is located posterior to the anus. TAO:curator PSPUB:0000136 proctoptère PSPUB:0000164 nageoire anale caudal fin The caudal fin is the most posterior median fin. It is composed of a complex of modified centra and modified neural and hemal arches and spines. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon tail tail fin uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators nageoire caudale uroptère uroptérygie VSAO:0000164 tail fin VSAO:0000164 tail PSPUB:0000164 nageoire caudale PSPUB:0000140 uroptérygie Phenoscape:PM The caudal fin is the most posterior median fin. It is composed of a complex of modified centra and modified neural and hemal arches and spines. PSPUB:0000135 uroptère anal fin skeleton Median fin skeleton that is located posterior to the anus. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Median fin skeleton that is located posterior to the anus. TAO:curator caudal fin skeleton Median fin skeleton supporting the caudal fin. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Median fin skeleton supporting the caudal fin. TAO:curator dorsal fin skeleton Median fin skeleton located on the dorsal surface of the organism. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Median fin skeleton located on the dorsal surface of the organism. TAO:curator median fin skeleton Postcranial axial skeleton that is unpaired and located on the sagittal plane of the organism. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon axial fin skeleton uberon/phenoscape-anatomy unpaired fin skeleton vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators VSAO:0000170 unpaired fin skeleton Postcranial axial skeleton that is unpaired and located on the sagittal plane of the organism. TAO:curator VSAO:0000170 axial fin skeleton scapular complex A scapular complex is described in placoderms (Goujet and Young, 1995). Skeletal subdivision of dermal bones that may include the anterolateral plate (AL), the spinal process (Sp), and anteroventral plate (AV) and other dermal bones that are part of the pectoral girdle. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Skeletal subdivision of dermal bones that may include the anterolateral plate (AL), the spinal process (Sp), and anteroventral plate (AV) and other dermal bones that are part of the pectoral girdle. VSAO:curator lepidotrichium Dermal bone that is rod-like, formed and usually contained in a fin membrane, and jointed to or adjacent to distal radials. Lepidotrichia are formed from paired hemitrichia surrounding actinotrichia. There are usually two more lepidotrichia than distal radials. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators fin ray VSAO:0000172 fin ray true Dermal bone that is rod-like, formed and usually contained in a fin membrane, and jointed to or adjacent to distal radials. Lepidotrichia are formed from paired hemitrichia surrounding actinotrichia. There are usually two more lepidotrichia than distal radials. TAO:curator pelvic fin lepidotrichium Lepidotrichium that is part of the pelvic fin skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pelvic fin lepidotrichia pelvic fin ray uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators VSAO:0000173 pelvic fin ray true Lepidotrichium that is part of the pelvic fin skeleton. TAO:curator VSAO:0000173 pelvic fin lepidotrichia true caudal fin lepidotrichium Lepidotrichium that is part of the caudal fin skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon caudal fin ray uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Lepidotrichium that is part of the caudal fin skeleton. TAO:curator VSAO:0000174 caudal fin ray pectoral fin lepidotrichium Each pectoral lepidotrichium may be unsegmented (e.g., spine), segmented but unbranched (e.g., leading ray) or segmented and branched. Definition of lepidotrichium by Schultze and Arratia (1989: 217). For additional information about lepidotrichia see Arratia et al. 2001 and Arratia 2008. Lepidotrichium that is part of the pectoral fin skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon pectoral fin lepidotrichia pectoral fin ray uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators VSAO:0000175 pectoral fin ray VSAO:0000175 pectoral fin lepidotrichia true Lepidotrichium that is part of the pectoral fin skeleton. TAO:curator true anal fin lepidotrichium Lepidotrichium that is part of the anal fin skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon anal fin lepidotrichia anal fin ray uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators Lepidotrichium that is part of the anal fin skeleton. TAO:curator VSAO:0000176 anal fin ray VSAO:0000176 anal fin lepidotrichia dorsal fin lepidotrichium Lepidotrichium that is part of the dorsal fin skeleton. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon dorsal fin lepidotrichia dorsal fin ray uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators VSAO:0000177 dorsal fin ray true VSAO:0000177 dorsal fin lepidotrichia Lepidotrichium that is part of the dorsal fin skeleton. TAO:curator suprabranchial fin Paired fin that is a bilaterally paired anterior outgrowth located high on the side of the animal, not far behind the orbit, with the posterior extremity corresponding with the expected posterior end of the branchial region. Suprabranchial fins are anterior outgrowths from the cephalothorax of thelodonts. Typically scale covered. They do not appear to contain skeletal tissues or elements. This class was sourced from an external ontology (vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy). Its definitions, naming conventions and relationships may need to be checked for compatibility with uberon uberon/phenoscape-anatomy vertebrate_skeletal_anatomy_curators PSPUB:0000172 Paired fin that is a bilaterally paired anterior outgrowth located high on the side of the animal, not far behind the orbit, with the posterior extremity corresponding with the expected posterior end of the branchial region. skeletal element projection Anatomical projection that is composed of bone or cartilage tissue. obsolete astragalus-calcaneum unit Anatomical cluster that is an osteological unit consisting of the astragalus and calcaneum. Nizar Ibrahim TO DO: add astragalus after it has been added. true Anatomical cluster that is an osteological unit consisting of the astragalus and calcaneum. PHENOSCAPE: ni obsolete ectepicondylar flange Flange on the dorsal part of the humerus, associated with extensor musculature of the forelimb (manus. carpus). Nizar Ibrahim true Flange on the dorsal part of the humerus, associated with extensor musculature of the forelimb (manus. carpus). PHENOSCAPE: ni articular surface Anatomical surface that is part of a skeletal element and articulates with another skeletal element. [NI] Nizar Ibrahim Not necessarily part of a joint. ischial peduncle Bony projection (peduncle) that is located on the posterior portion of the ilium, posterior to the acetabulum. Nizar Ibrahim true true second phalanx Second most proximal phalanx in manual or pedal digits. Consider merging with 'intermediate phalanx' parasternal process NI Posterior projection of the interclavicle that extends betwen and sometimes beyond the clavicles. [AD] pectoral articular facet Facet of scapulocoracoid with which the pectoral fin radial(s) articulates. Facet of scapulocoracoid with which the pectoral fin radial(s) articulates. Based on Goujet and Young (1995). [PHENOSCAPE: pm] NI Should be part of some joint. pedal claws Claws on the pes. NI true pedal digit 7 phalanx NI Phalanx of the 7th pedal digit. [AD] true post-glenoid process Distinct notch ventral to the glenoid. [NI] Fix def'n NI true postacetabular buttress A bony process at the distal margin of the acetabulum formed by the ischium and/or the ischial peduncle of the ilium. [AD] NI true postacetabular zone NI Region of the ilium posterior and dorsal to the acetabulum. [AD] true postcoracoid NI The posterior of the two coracoid elements found in basal tetrapods. Corresponds directly to the "coracoid" of synapsids. [AD] posterior dorsal fin Dorsal fin located posterior to the anterior dorsal fin. [WD] NI obsolete posterior iliac process NI Posterior most of the two "double heads" of the blade of the ilium in some take. Distinct and separate for the dorsal iliac process. [AD] true posterior process of ilium A posteriorly directed bony projection from the ilium that is the attachment site of the iliofibularis muscle (see Sumida, 1997). [AD] NI posterior iliac process true true medial blade of ilium TA Dececchi The medial surface of the iliac blade. Origin site of the iliofemoralis internus muscle and its homologues. The medial surface of the iliac blade. Origin site of the iliofemoralis internus muscle and its homologues. PHENOSCAPE:ad true postpubis In some non-avian reptile this terminology refers to a distinct rear facing process of the pubis. In avians and some closely related theropod taxa this term is used to denote the pubis itself which has been rotated to face backwards. The region of the pubis posterior to the acetabulum. phenoscape:ad true true coracoid plate A.Dececchi Broad, convex expansion of the coracoid bone below the level of the glenoid. Based on Romer 1956 archipterygial fin A type of pectoral fin in which the endoskeletal elements have a main axis that runs through the center of the fin. This creates a bilateraly symetrical fin. (Modified from Kardong 2012). A.Dececchi Is homologous to the tetrapod limb. intertrochanteric fossa A.Dececchi Depression on the ventreal side of the femoral head. Associated with the pubioischiofemoralis externus muscle. obsolete postbranchial lamina A.Dececchi Medial facing projection or surface on the anterior ( cranial) region of the cleithrum that is often textured or denticled. This process has two primary functions: 1) its shape enhances the vertical strength of the cleithrum and 2) it forms the edge of the gill chamber and helps to direct water after it has passed over the gills (modified from Clack 2012). true infraglenoid buttress A.Dececchi An anatomical projection ventral to the glenoid fossa on the scapulocoracoid that abuts on the cliethrum (if present). Can exist in taxa without a cleithrum. true transverse pelvic ridge The transverse pelvic ridge is a short crest directly anterior to, and not extending posterior to, the prominent supra-acetabular buttress from Pawley and Warren 2006. true inter-clavicle joint AD Joint that articulates left and right clavicles. interclavicle joint PHENOSCAPE: wd true hypochordal lepidotrichium AD Lepidotrichium located ventral to the notochord PHENOSCAPE:wd ventral humeral ridge A distinct bony ridge on ventralsurface of the humeral shaft that corresponds to the attachment site of the pectoralis muscle. AD PHENOSCAPE:ad pectoral process true true pedal centrale A centrale found in the pes. AD PHENOSCAPE:AD navicular bone of pes ectepicondylar flange AD Flange present of the distal region of the humerus, associated with extensor musculature of forelimb. PHENOSCAPE:ni true true flexor surface AD PHENOSCAPE:ni Surface of a long bone that posses the flexor muscle attachment sites. lateral tuber of ulna AD PHENOSCAPE: ni Projection on the lateral side of proximal part of the ulna. true true inner digits of foot AD In most tetrapods this corresponds to digits II-IV, but the exact identiy of digits in this region varies taxonomically based on digit numbering. PHENOSCAPE:ad The medial most digits of the pes. postbranchial lamina AD Medial facing projection or surface on the anterior ( cranial) region of the cleithrum that is often textured or denticled. This process has two primary functions: 1) its shape enhances the vertical strength of the cleithrum and 2) it forms the edge of the gill chamber and helps to direct water after it has passed over the gills (modified from Clack 2012) true true true true obsolete infraglenoid buttress AD An anatomical projection venteral to the glenoid fossa on the scapulocoracoid that abuts on the cliethrum. PHENOSCAPE:ad true calcaneal tuber AD An enlargement of the distal region of the calcaneum that corresponds to the attachment site for the foot extensor muscles. PHENOSCAPE:ad true true preacetabular process AD PHENOSCAPE:ad Process on ilium located anteriorly to acetabulum. true true suprascapular fossa AD Fossa on the medial surface on the scapula above the glenoid. PHENOSCAPE:ad astragalus-calcaneum unit NI Osteological unit consisting of the astragalus and calcaneum. PHENOSCAPE:NI true extracleithrum AD Narrow bone that lies ventral to the level of insertion fo the pectoral fin and is sutured to the posterior edges of both the clavicle and cleithrum. Based on Forey 1998. The presence of this bone is a synapomorphy of coelacanth fishes. anterior dorsal fin A dorsal fin located anterior to posterior dorsal fin. [WD] AD obsolete suprascapular fossa AD Fossa located on the medial surface of the scapula above the glenoid true ascending process of the astragalus AD Flattened process of the dorsl surface of the astragalus which contacts the tibia anteriorly. [NI] PHENOSCAPE:NI true true supraglenoid foramen Foramen that perforates supraglenoid buttress. ad supraglenoid buttress A bony projection dorsal to the glenoid articulation on the scapulocoracoid. AD In basal tetrapodomorphs this structure braces the scapula on the cleithrum, but this function is lost in derived tetrapods. true adductor blade A prominent ridge in basal tetrapods on the ventral side of the femur that includes the fourth trochater, internal trochanter and the adductor crest (based on Coates, 1996). [AD] AD true true adductor crest A bony crest on venteral side of femur that is the attachment site for the adductor muscles. [AD] AD true true antitrochanter AD Raised surface at the posterior portion of the acetabulum (see Nesbitt, 2011). [NI] true caudalipuboischiotibialis AD Muscle that is associated with tail flexion. Orginates on one of the first post sacral vertebrae posteriorly and inserts on the posterior edge of the m.puboischiotibialis. (modified from Duellman and Trueb 1994) To Do: add attachment site terms to ext clavicle blade Ad Expanded and flattened ventral region of clavicle bone. true true cleithrum head AD Expanded dorsal region of the cleithrum. true true true cnemial crest AD Longitudnal bony ridge on tibia, attachment site of the major extensor muscle of the hind limb. true true internal trochanter A boney projection on the internal diaphysis of the femur anterior or medial to the intertrochanteric fossa, below the femoral head. Muscle attachment site for ventral muscle mass notably the puboischiofemoralis externus. Modified from Romer 1956 AD true true supinator process A bony process that corresponds to the attachment site for the forelimb supinator muscles in tetrapods, distal to the deltopectoral crest and anterior to the radial condyle. AD true true subscapular fossa A marked depression on the medial side of the scapula blade, often opposite the glenoid region. AD supraacetabular buttress A boney protuberance dorsal to the acetabulum on the ilium, confluent with the supraacetabular crest (when present). Acts as a bone brace to prevent excessive femoral abduction and the origin site for part of the M. iliofemoralis. AD true true acrocoracoid process AD Anatomical process located in the proximal region of the coracoid in avian theropods, that is hook-shaped. [NI] true aponeurosis palmaris AD The palmar aponeurosis is a fibrotendinous complex that functions as the tendinous extension of the palmaris longus, when present, and as a strong stabilizing structure for the palmar skin of the hand. It has five longitudinal slips that project into the base of each digit and a deeper transverse portion that crosses the palm at the proximal end of the metacarpals bones (from Wikipedia). brevis shelf AD Anatomical projection on the ilium, anchoring caudal muscles. true true brevis fossa AD Fossa located on the brevis shelf. articular surface for the calcaneum on the astragalus AD Contact surface between the calcaneum and the astragalus located on the astragalus. articular surface for the astragalus on the calcaneum AD Contact surface between the calcaneum and the astragalus located on the calcaneum. astragalo-calcaneal canal AD The astragalo-calcaneal canal forms a foramen between the articulated astragalus and calcaneum when the canal is ossified (Nesbitt, 2011). attachment site AD Morphological struture denoting the exent of an attachment site for a soft tissue on a skeletal element. bicipital crest Anatomical projection that is an expansion on the proximal region of the humerus. Origin of the aponeursis of humeral head of the M. biceps brachii. From Bamuel et al. 1993 crista bicipitalis crista tuberculi majoris true true cartilago sesamoides A sesamoid found in the found in the ligamentum calcanei of a wide variety of frogs. (based on Nussbaum, R. A. 1982 AD cotyla A cup shaped articular surface on a bone. AD cotyloid notch A notch or opening in the ventral part of the acetabular rim. AD crista tibiofibularis AD Tuberosity on the posterior surface of the lateral femoral condyle true true diphycercal tail An internally and externally symmetrical tail (caudal) fin In Dipnoi, may be secondarily acquired from the homocercal condition by loss of the real caudal fin and the gaining of a new one from dorsal and anal elements, e.g. in Gadidae. http://www.briancoad.com/Complete%20Dictionary%20latest%20version.htm heterocercal tail AD Elasmobranchii, Acipenseridae, Polyodontidae and in many larval Teleostomi. May also be used for an asymmetrical caudal fin but with epicercal defining upper lobe longer and hypocercal the lower lobe longer. http://www.briancoad.com/dictionary/DicPics/heterorercal.htm Type of tail (caudal) fin in which the vertebral column turns upwards into the upper lobe which is longer than the lower. Asymmetrical externally as well as internally. homocercal tail AD Found in most Teleostei. http://www.briancoad.com/dictionary/DicPics/homocercal2.htm Type of tail fin in which the vertebrae generally turn upward at the hind end of the column, but which is externally symmetrical. The fin rays of the caudal are supported by hypaxial elements hypocercal tail AD Type of tail fin where the lower lobe is the longer and is supported by the vertebral column. Asymmetrical externally as well as internally found in Pteraspides (fossil). ectepicondylar foramen AD Formen present on the ectepicondyle of the humerus. true true epicercal tail AD Osteostracans are the only jawless vertebrates that share with gnathostomes an epicercal tail. Tail fin in which the the caudal part of the notochord tapers posterodorsally. Based on Pradel et al. 2007 epichordal lepidotrichium AD lepidotrichium located upon or above the notochord. ectocondylar tubercle AD Posteriorly projecting bony tubercle that is located proximal to the lateral condyle of the femur. true true prepubic element A small plate of cartilage synchondrotically united with the pubis. Modified from Baez and Harrison 2005. AD sternal keel AD An enlarged ossified keel is found in most, but not all, volant birds. The vertical plate of bone or cartilage attached to the median line of the sternum. Modified from Baumel et al. 1993 carina carina sterni crista sterni true median fin spine AD Fin spine that is part of a median fin. fin spine A spine that is part of some fin. AD trunk armor pectoral fenestra AD An opening in the dermal armour of basal gnathostomes that encloses the pectoral fins. (modified from Young 2010). Disjoint from "pectoral fenestra" of Amphibians (AAO_0000779). trunk armour pectoral fenestra obsolete posterior iliac process AD Distinct posterior most of the two "double heads" of the blade of the ilium. true clavicular facet A notch for the articulation of the clavicle on other girdle elements. AD dorsal iliac process AD It spresences gives the ilium a "double headed" appearence. Posteriordorsal process of the ilium. true true fibular crest A bony projection on the lateral side of the tibia, allowing contact between the later and the fibula. AD true true hypocleideum AD Zone of bone organ located on the flat ventral side of the distal region of the furcula, serving as attachment region for pectoral muscles. true true true postaxial centrale AD Centrale in the postaxial region of the mesopodium. The paried limbs have a main axis running proximodistally trough the stylopodiam element (humerus/femur). from the zeugopodium distally elements can be divided into preaxial (on the radius/tibia side) and postaxial (ulna/fibula) sides. The exact orientation of these axises vary depending on the orientation of the limb in a neutral position. preaxial centrale AD Centrale in the preaxial side of the mesopodium. The paried limbs have a main axis running proximodistally trough the stylopodiam element (humerus/femur). from the zeugopodium distally elements can be divided into preaxial (on the radius/tibia side) and postaxial (ulna/fibula) sides. The exact orientation of these axises vary depending on the orientation of the limb in a neutral position. obsolete glenoid head of scapula AD The scapula's contribution to the glenoid fossa. replaced by 'pars glenoidalis of scapula' true iliac neck A constricted region of the ilium which is dorsal to the acetabulular region. Prior to the expansion of the iliac blade. AD true iliac peduncle AD Bony projection that is part of the dorsal surface of the ischim, where it articulates with the ilium. true true iliac peduncle of the pubis AD Bony projection that is part of the dorsal surface of the pubis where it meets the ilium. true true fibular facet of the calcaneum AD Articular surface on calcaneum for the fibula. fibular facet of the astragalus AD Articular surface on the astragalus for the fibula. ethomosphenoid region AD Region consisitng of the ethmoid and sphenoid bones. true true flexor tubercle of ungual AD Eminence on the proximo-dorsal surface of the ungual, for attachment of flexor muscles. true true true guard scale AD Need definition inner digits of hand In most taxa this is digits II-IV, but this varies based on the number of digits and thier identity in the taxa examined. The medial most digit of the manus skeleton. infraspinous process AD Process on infraspinous (region below the spine) of scapula. true intercondylar fossa AD The deep fossa between the femoral condyles in which the cruciate ligaments are attached. From Medilexicon.com intermediate spine Ad Spine ventrally located on the body and not part of the pectoral, pelvic or anal fins. ischial foot Ad Expansion of the distal region of the ischium. lateral extrascapular AD The most lateral of the paired series of extrascapular bones and is the bone where the intersection of the otic, postotic and extrascapular or supratemporal canals occur. latissimus dorsi process A bony process on the dorsal side of the proximal region of the humerus which corresponds to the insertion site of the Latissimus dorsi muscle. AD m.scapulotriceps AD Muscle that represents one branch of the larger triceps brachii, origination site near the glenoid fossa on the scapula. medial dorsal plate AD Dermal armour plate that is situated behind the head and constitute the dorsal most portion of the dermal shoulder girdle. Modified from Brazeau 2009, Young 2010 Present in some basal gnathostomes. median extrascapular AD The medial of the the paired series of extrascapular bones which carries the extrascapular or supratemporal canal. metacarpal extensor pit AD Pits located on the proximodorsal part of metacarpals denoting the attachemnt sites for ligaments. nerve foramen AD Opening and/or passageway for nerve(s) in bone. muscle scar AD An distinct region on a skeletal elementt that demarcates the attachment area of a muscle or tendon. Often associated with rugosity or tubercles. While this term is applicable to both vertebrates and invertebrates, the qualities used to demarcate muscle attachment area's between the two groups may not be identical. obturator process of ischium AD In birds the pubio-ischio-femoralis externus is sometimes called the M.oburatorius lateralis and medialis. Process located on the ventral shaft of the ischium that denotes the attachment site of the pubio-ischio-femoralis externus. true true outer digit of hand In most taxa this is digits I and V, but this varies based on the number of digits in the manus AD The flanking digit of the manus. outer digits of pes In most taxa this is digits I and V, but this varies based on the number of digits in the pes. AD The flanking digit of the pes. prepectoral spine AD Fin spine located anterior to the pectoral fin prepelvic fin spine AD Fin spine located anterior to the pelvic fin and posterior to the pectoral fin. prepectoral space A triangular, anteroventrally facing area developed between the preaxial margin of the humerus and the proximal limb of the ventral humeral ridge. Based on Callier et al. 2009 AD true true predorsal scute AD prepubic process AD Elongate process forming the anteriormost part of the pubis. true true presupracleithrum AD An skeletal element of the upper pectoral girdle overlapped by the opercular and posttemporal bones. pteroid AD Slender bone connected to the carpus in pterosaurs. The bone, which may have pointed forward, supports the propatagium, a membrane located between the carpus and pectoral region. This structure is unique to pterosaurs. There is debate wherther this structure is derived from metacarpal I, the carpal bones or is a a novel bone. See Unwin et al. 1996 pubic boot AD Anteroposterior expansion of the distal region of the pubis. true pubic peduncle AD Bony projection on the anterior portion of the ilium, anterior to the acetabulum that articulates with the pubis. true true pubis-ischium contact AD Contact zone between the pubis and the ischium. true puboischiadic plate A broad expnase of bone incorperating both the pubis and the ischium. Origin site for ventral limb muscle including the pubioishciofemoralis externus. Modified from Romer 1956 AD true puboischiotibialis AD Originates from the puboischaidic plate and inserts on the hindlimb. Acts to adduct the hindlimb. Is anterior to cloacal gland in males. Modified from De luliis and Pulera. pubotibialis AD Originates in on the pubic cartillage and inserts on the tibia, acts to adduct the hindlimb. Modified from De luliis and Pulera. scapular process AD The dorsal extension of the scapulocoracoid above the level of the glenoid region in basal gnathostomes. Modified from Brazeau 2009. true sternal trabecula AD Anatomical projections that are elongate processes in the mid and posterior regions of the sternum. true true supraacetabular crest AD Anatomical projection (crest) located dorsaly to the acetabulum. true true supraacetabular rim AD Bony rim that is part of the supraacetabular region. true true suprascapula foramen AD The route through which structures pass between the base of the neck and the posterior scapular region. It is formed by the suprascapular notch of the scapula and the superior transverse scapular ligament. From http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/suprascapular+foramen true synarcual region of vertebral column "The synarcual is a structure incorporating the anterior vertebrae of the axial skeleton and occurs in vertebrate taxa such as the fossil group Placodermi and the Chondrichthyes (Holocephali, Batoidea)" DOI 10.1007/s00435-012-0169-9 Series of fused cervical vertebrae or vertebral elements. Based on Jeffrey C. Carrier. Biology of Sharks and Their Relatives, 2012. CRC Press. synarcual region AD Axial subdivision that includes a series of fused cervical vertebrae or vertebral elements. Based on Jeffrey C. Carrier. Biology of Sharks and Their Relatives, 2012. CRC Press. tibial facet of astragalus AD Facet for the articulation of the tibia on the astragalus (talus). trochanteric shelf In Archosaurs was originally a possible insertion site for the m. iliofemoralis externus (Hutchinson 2001). In more derived dinosaurs this becomes a distinct process possibly providing the attachment surface for mm. iliotrochanteri in addition to m. iliofemoralis externus (Carrano and Hutchinson 2002) AD Anatomical projection on the anterolateral region of the proximal end of the femur. true true tuber AD Eminence or swelling on anatomical surface. crest A ridge or similar projection rising above the surface of an anatomical structure. AD antimere A part in the body of an organism that corresponds to an opposite symmetrical part. AD puboischiadic bar A transverse flattened or cylindrical plate in the posterior body wall opposite the anterior ends of the pelvic fins, in front of the vent and at the posterior end of the body cavity, that supports a few anterior pelvic radials and a basal cartilage, the basipterygium. from Leonard J. V. Compagno. 2001. Sharks of the World: An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Shark Species Known to Date. Volume 2. AD Potentially homologous to the pelvic girdle. triphycercal tail A caudal fin with three lobes. AD Found in coelacanths palatoquadrate element D. B. Endochondral element that is part of the suspensorium sometimes ossifying distally as the quadrate bone and linking the basal section of the braincase to the lower jaw. The palatoquadrate cartilage is the primary element of the suspensorium in larval amphibians and can ossify distally in some taxa, becoming the quadrate bone. In mammals the quadrate bone becomes the incus. true prepollical element Is a endochondral element that is part of the mesopodial skeleton and is contained within the prepollex which in some taxa appears as a pre-axial digit-like projection anterior to the first digit of the hand. true prehallical element DB Is a endochondral element that is part of the mesopodial skeleton and is contained within the prehallux which in some taxa appears as a pre-axial digit-like projection anterior to the first digit of the foot. true obsolete maxillary saddle A fossa that is a depression in the proximal end of the maxilla involved in articulation with the palatine. [Baldwin, CC and Johnson GD. 1996. Interrelationships of Aulopiformes. Pages 355-404 in MLJ Stiassny, LR Parenti, and DG Johnson, (eds.), Interrelationships of fishes. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.] WD true palatine prong A process on the palatine that projects outward and upward and articulates with a depression (maxillary saddle) in the proximal end of the maxilla. [Gosline WA et al, 1966; Baldwin, CC and Johnson GD. 1996. Interrelationships of Aulopiformes. Pages 355-404 in MLJ Stiassny, LR Parenti, and DG Johnson, (eds.), Interrelationships of fishes. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.]] WD true true true urodermal bone Paired, thin dermal bones at the rear of the caudal fin skeleton, derived from scales. WD http://www.briancoad.com/Dictionary/R-Z,%20Abbreviations,%20Symbols%20and%20References.htm true scale pocket A continuous flap of skin with scales implanted in pockets or invaginations. [Baldwin, CC and Johnson GD. 1996. Interrelationships of Aulopiformes. Pages 355-404 in MLJ Stiassny, LR Parenti, and DG Johnson, (eds.), Interrelationships of fishes. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.] WD aphakic space The space in the pupil, which is not occupied by the lens. A rostral aphakic space may enhance the forward binocular field of vision. WD http://www.briancoad.com/Dictionary/Introduction%20and%20A-F.htm scale row A series of scales in alignment with each other along some axis of the body. [PHENOSCAPE: bf]. WD medial pelvic process Process that is posteriorly oriented and medially located on the basipterygium. It is a paired projection. [PHENOSCAPE:bf] WD true Process that is posteriorly oriented and medially located on the basipterygium. It is a paired projection. [PHENOSCAPE:bf] http://hdl.handle.net/10088/11710 true epipleural series Anatomical cluster that consists of the epipleurals. [PHENOSCAPE:bf] WD metapterygium Relevant to Elasmobranchii and Holocephali. It is usually the longest basal and is exceptionally long in males where it is distally modified into a clasper. The posterior and innermost of the three principal basal cartilages in the fins of fishes. Relevant to Elasmobranchii and Holocephali. It is usually the longest basal and is exceptionally long in males where it is distally modified into a clasper. http://www.briancoad.com/dictionary/DicPics/metapterygium.htm The posterior and innermost of the three principal basal cartilages in the fins of fishes. http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Metapterygium ceratotrichium Elastoidin fin ray that is thickened, generally unbranched and found in the fins of Chondrichthyes. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/tracker/129 PHENOSCAPE:pm Elastoidin fin ray that is thickened, generally unbranched and found in the fins of Chondrichthyes. fin ray A rod-like entity that functions in support of fin folds and fins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/tracker/129 PHENOSCAPE:pm A rod-like entity that functions in support of fin folds and fins elastoidin fin ray Fin ray that is composed of elastoidin, unmineralized, and unsegmented. http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/tracker/129 Fin ray that is composed of elastoidin, unmineralized, and unsegmented. PHENOSCAPE:pm camptotrichium Fin ray found in dipnoans that are composed of a superficial region of acellular fibrous bone, and a deep, mostly unmineralized, zone (Géraudie and Meunier 1982) From Witten & Huysseune (2007): "Two zones have been recognized in these camptotrichia: a superficial region of acellular fibrous bone, and a deep, mostly unmineralized, zone (Géraudie and Meunier 1982)." http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/tracker/129 Fin ray found in dipnoans that are composed of a superficial region of acellular fibrous bone, and a deep, mostly unmineralized, zone (Géraudie and Meunier 1982) PHENOSCAPE:pm obsolete paired fin radial true Was already defined UBERON:1500006